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    Density

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    Jillien Arellano
    The document defines key terms related to density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, surface tension, viscosity, capillary rise, and bulk modulus of elasticity. It provides the formulas used to calculate density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, surface tension, shearing stress, capillary rise height, isothermal and isentropic bulk modulus of elasticity. It also gives example values for the density of air and water, specific weight of water, surface tension of water, and wetting angles of water and mercury.

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    Density

    Uploaded by

    Jillien Arellano
    16 views2 pages
    The document defines key terms related to density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, surface tension, viscosity, capillary rise, and bulk modulus of elasticity. It provides the formulas used to calculate density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, surface tension, shearing stress, capillary rise height, isothermal and isentropic bulk modulus of elasticity. It also gives example values for the density of air and water, specific weight of water, surface tension of water, and wetting angles of water and mercury.

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    Density.docx

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    The document defines key terms related to density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, surface tension, viscosity, capillary rise, and bulk modulus of elasticity. It provides the formulas used to calculate density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, surface tension, shearing stress, capillary rise height, isothermal and isentropic bulk modulus of elasticity. It also gives example values for the density of air and water, specific weight of water, surface tension of water, and wetting angles of water and mercury.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    16 views2 pages

    Density

    Uploaded by

    Jillien Arellano
    The document defines key terms related to density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, surface tension, viscosity, capillary rise, and bulk modulus of elasticity. It provides the formulas used to calculate density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, surface tension, shearing stress, capillary rise height, isothermal and isentropic bulk modulus of elasticity. It also gives example values for the density of air and water, specific weight of water, surface tension of water, and wetting angles of water and mercury.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    m P 1 1.

    2 kg
    Density ( ρ)= = = Density of air=
    v RT specific volume m3
    1000 kg 62.4 lbm
    Density of water= =
    m3 ft 3

    W g∗P 62.4 lbf 9.81 KN


    Specific weight( δ)= = =density∗g Specific weight of water = =
    V RT ft 3 m3
    1545.35 ft .lbf 8.3143 KJ
    R of air= =
    lbm ° R kgmol ° K
    R of air
    R of gas=
    MW

    V 1
    Specific volume= =
    M density

    ρ of substance δ of substance Specific


    W ofgravity
    substance
    of water =1
    Specific gravity ( SG ) = = =
    ρ of water δ of water Specific gravity
    W of equal mercury=13.6
    vol. of water

    F N lb
    SurfaceTension (σ )= σ of water =0.0756 =0.00518
    L m ft
    F σ =σ∗L
    L=Perimeter

    Droplet of a Liquid
    P∗π 2
    F σ =σπD=∆ P∗A=∆ D
    4

    Viscosity of a Fluid τ
    absolute viscosity ( μ)=
    F dU dV /dY
    Shearing stress ( τ )= =μ∗( )
    A dY μ μ∗g
    kinematic viscosity ( v )= =
    ρ δ

    Capillary Rise wetting angle ( θ ) of water =0 °


    2 σ cos θ wetting angle ( θ ) of mercury=140 °
    h=
    δ∗r

    Bulk Modulus of Elasticity δ1 P 1


    ∆P Isothermal : P1 V 1=P2 V 2 ; =
    E= δ2 P 2
    −∆ V T2
    V Isentropic : =¿
    T1
    Isothermal ( E ) =P ( final )
    Cp
    Isentropic ( E )=k∗P ( final )= ∗P
    Cv

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