Income (Rs 000) Expenditure (Rs 000) Savings (Rs 000)

250 250 0
500 490 10
750 720 30
1000 950 50
1250 1190 60
1500 1430 70
1750 1695 55
2000 1900 100
2250 2150 100
2500 2370 130
2750 2600 150
3000 2820 180
3250 3050 200
3500 3300 200
3750 3500 250
4000 3730 270

Question: How would you plot expenditure and savings vs income?

Income (Rs 000)Expenditure (Rs 000)Savings (Rs 000)
250 250 0
Expenditure and Savings Vs Income
500 490 10
4000 300
750 720 30
1000 950 50

Expenditure
3500
1250 1190 60 250
1500 1430 70 3000

Savings
1750 1695 55
200
2000 1900 100 2500
2250 2150 100
2500 2370 130 2000 150
2750 2600 150
3000 2820 180 1500
100
3250 3050 200
3500 3300 200 1000
3750 3500 250 50
500
4000 3730 270
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500
Income
Expenditure (Rs 000) Savings (Rs 000)
E x p e n d itu r e ; S a v in g s (£ 0 0 0 )
Expenditure and Savings versus Income

4000
3500
3000
Expenditure
2500 (Rs 000)
2000
Savings (Rs
1500 000)
1000
500
0

1250
1750
2250
2750
3250
3750
250
750
Income (£000)

E x p e n d itu r e ; S a v in g s (£ 0 0 0 )

Expenditure and Savings versus Income

4500
4000
3500
Savings (Rs
3000
000)
2500
2000 Expenditure
1500 (Rs 000)
1000
500
0

Income (£000)
 4000

E
3500
Savings (Rs
3000
000)
2500
2000 Expenditure
1500 (Rs 000)
1000
500
0

Income (£000)

E x p e n d itu r e ; S a v in g s (£ 0 0 0 )
Expenditure and Savings versus Income

100%
80%
Savings (Rs
60% 000)
Expenditure
40% (Rs 000)
20%
0%

Income (£000)
E xpenditure (£000

Savings (£000)
Expenditure and Savings versus Income

4000 300
3500 250
3000 Expenditur
2500 200 e (Rs 000)
2000 150 Savings (Rs
1500 100 000)
1000
500 50
0 0
 Savin
E xp
4000 300
3500 250
3000 Expenditur
2500 200 e (Rs 000)
2000 150 Savings (Rs
1500 100 000)
1000
500 50
0 0

Income (£000)
 300

250
Savings

200

150

100

50

0
4000 4500
 Time Variable 1 Variable 2 Variable 3 Variable 4
1 100 0.1 150 0.9
2 200 1.1 200 1.7
3 300 2.1 250 2.5
4 400 3.1 300 3.3
5 500 4.1 350 4.1
6 600 5.1 400 4.9
7 700 6.1 450 5.7
8 800 7.1 500 6.5
9 900 8.1 550 7.3
10 1000 9.1 600 8.1

Question: How would you plot Variable 1, 2, 3, and 4 vs time?

Time Variable 1 Variable 2 Variable 3 Variable 4
1 100 0.1 150 0.9
2 200 1.1 200 1.7 Variable 1 - 4 Vs Time
3 300 2.1 250 2.5 1200
4 400 3.1 300 3.3
5 500 4.1 350 4.1

Variable 1-4
6 600 5.1 400 4.9 1000
7 700 6.1 450 5.7
8 800 7.1 500 6.5
9 900 8.1 550 7.3 800
10 1000 9.1 600 8.1
600

400

200

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Time Variable 2 Variable 3 Variable 4 Variable 1

Variable 1 - 4 Vs Time
1200 10

9
1000
8

7
800
6

600 5

4
400
1000
8

7
800
6

600 5

4
400
3

2
200
1

0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Time in months
Variable 1 Variable 3 Variable 2 Variable 4
8 9 10
Variable 1

10

4
 8

0
10 12

le 4
 Output
Process 1 40
Process 2 60
Process 3 80

n: Use pie charts to plot process output

 Output
Process 1 40
Process 2 60 Output from three processes
Process 3 80

40

Process 1
80
Process 2
Process 3

60

Output from three processes

22%

Process 1
44%
Process 2
Process 3

33%
 Process 2
Process 3

33%
Cost category (Rs 000) Factory A Factory B Factory C
Overheads 10.1 14.9 17.6
Fuel costs 8.3 7.1 6.4
Labour costs 15.9 19.2 13.4
Interest Charges 3.6 2.7 4.5
Raw material costs 9.5 10.6 11.9

Question: How would you create graphs for the above data?
Cost category (Rs 000) Factory A Factory B Factory C
Overheads 10.1 14.9 17.6
Fuel costs 8.3 7.1 6.4
Cost vs Cost Category by Factory Class
60
Labour costs 15.9 19.2 13.4
Interest Charges 3.6 2.7 4.5
50
Raw material costs 9.5 10.6 11.9

Cost
40

30 Factory C
Factory B
20
Factory A

10

0
Overheads Fuel costs Labour costs Interest Raw material
Charges costs
Cost Category

Cost vs Factory Class by Cost Category

60

50
Costs

40 Raw material
costs
30 Interest Charges
Labour costs
20 Fuel costs
Overheads
10

0
Factory A Factory
Factory B
Class Factory C
 0
Factory A Factory
Factory B
Class Factory C

Costs versus Factory class by Cost Category

Costs (£000)

100%
90%
80%
Raw material costs
70%
Interest Charges
60%
50% Labour costs
40% Fuel costs
30% Overheads
20%
10%
0%
Factory A Factory B Factory C
30% Overheads
20%
10%
0%
Factory A Factory B Factory C
Factory class
 Costs vs Cost Category by Factory Class (Area)
25

20
Costs

15

Factory C
10
Factory B
Factory A
5

0
Overheads Fuel costs Labour costs Interest Charges Raw material
Cost Category costs

Costs vs Factory Class by Cost Category (Area)

25

20
Costs

Raw material
15 costs
Interest Charges
10 Labour costs
Fuel costs
5 Overheads

0
Factory A Factory
Factory B
Class Factory C
 0
Factory A Factory
Factory B
Class Factory C