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    Pressure Coefficinet

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    sahood saleem
    pressure coeffienciect data in different directions for steel structure design wind load calculation

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    Pressure Coefficinet

    Uploaded by

    sahood saleem
    88 views2 pages
    pressure coeffienciect data in different directions for steel structure design wind load calculation

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    pressure coeffienciect data in different directions for steel structure design wind load calculation

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    88 views2 pages

    Pressure Coefficinet

    Uploaded by

    sahood saleem
    pressure coeffienciect data in different directions for steel structure design wind load calculation

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    MINIMUM DESIGN LOADS

    Main Wind Force Resisting System – Part 1 All Heights


    Figure 27.4-1 External Pressure Coefficients, Cp
    Enclosed, Partially Enclosed Buildings
    Walls & Roofs

    θ θ

    263
    CHAPTER 27 WIND LOADS ON BUILDINGS—MWFRS (DIRECTIONAL PROCEDURE)

    Main Wind Force Resisting System – Part 1 All Heights


    Figure 27.4-1 (cont.) External Pressure Coefficients, Cp
    Enclosed, Partially Enclosed Buildings Walls & Roofs
    Wall Pressure Coefficients, Cp
    Surface L/B Cp Use With
    Windward Wall All values 0.8 qz
    0-1 -0.5
    Leeward Wall 2 -0.3 qh
    ≥4 -0.2
    Side Wall All values -0.7 qh

    Roof Pressure Coefficients, Cp, for use with qh


    Windward Leeward
    Wind Angle, θ (degrees)
    Direction Angle, θ (degrees)
    h/L 10 15 20 25 30 35 45 ≥60# 10 15 ≥20
    -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.0*
    Normal ≤0.25 -0.18 0.0* 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.01 θ -0.3 -0.5 -0.6
    to -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.0*
    ridge for 0.5 -0.18 -0.18 0.0* 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.01 θ -0.5 -0.5 -0.6
    0 ≥ 10° -1.3** -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 0.0* -0.7 -0.6 -0.6
    ≥1.0 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 0.0* 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.01 θ
    Horiz distance from *Value is provided for interpolation
    windward edge Cp
    Normal purposes.
    to 0 to h/2 -0.9, -0.18
    ridge for ≤ 0.5 h/2 to h -0.9, -0.18 **Value can be reduced linearly with area
    θ < 10 h to 2 h -0.5, -0.18 over which it is applicable as follows
    and > 2h -0.3, -0.18
    Parallel Area (sq ft) Reduction Factor
    0 to h/2 -1.3**, -0.18
    to ridge ≥ 1.0 ≤ 100 (9.3 sq m) 1.0
    for all θ > h/2 -0.7, -0.18 250 (23.2 sq m) 0.9
    ≥ 1000 (92.9 sq m) 0.8
    Notes:
    1. Plus and minus signs signify pressures acting toward and away from the surfaces, respectively.
    2. Linear interpolation is permitted for values of L/B, h/L and θ other than shown. Interpolation shall only be
    carried out between values of the same sign. Where no value of the same sign is given, assume 0.0 for
    interpolation purposes.
    3. Where two values of Cp are listed, this indicates that the windward roof slope is subjected to either positive
    or negative pressures and the roof structure shall be designed for both conditions. Interpolation for
    intermediate ratios of h/L in this case shall only be carried out between Cp values of like sign.
    4. For monoslope roofs, entire roof surface is either a windward or leeward surface.
    5. For flexible buildings use appropriate Gf as determined by Section 26.9.4.
    6. Refer to Figure 27.4-2 for domes and Figure 27.4-3 for arched roofs.
    7. Notation:
    B: Horizontal dimension of building, in feet (meter), measured normal to wind direction.
    L: Horizontal dimension of building, in feet (meter), measured parallel to wind direction.
    h: Mean roof height in feet (meters), except that eave height shall be used for θ ≤ 10 degrees.
    z: Height above ground, in feet (meters).
    G: Gust effect factor.
    qz,qh: Velocity pressure, in pounds per square foot (N/m2), evaluated at respective height.
    θ: Angle of plane of roof from horizontal, in degrees.
    8. For mansard roofs, the top horizontal surface and leeward inclined surface shall be treated as leeward
    surfaces from the table.
    9. Except for MWFRS’s at the roof consisting of moment resisting frames, the total horizontal shear shall not
    be less than that determined by neglecting wind forces on roof surfaces.
    #For roof slopes greater than 80°, use Cp = 0.8

    264

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