244LD Intelligent Buoyancy Transmitter With Torque Tube and Displacer For Level, Interface and Density - All Versions

Master Instruction 02.
2010 MI EML0710E-(en)
244LD Intelligent Buoyancy Transmitter with Torque Tube

and Displacer for Level, Interface and Density
- All versions -
These intelligent transmitters are designed to perform measurements for liquid level, interface or density of liquids.
The measurement is based on the Archimedes buoyancy principle. Easy remote configuration and supervision with
PC or Universal Handterminal is possible. The devices also can be operated conventionally using local keys. The
transmitters are approved for use in hazardous areas. The 244LD combines long years of experience by Foxboro
Eckardt with the latest digital technique.
FEATURES
• Communication HART (also 4-20 mA), FoxCom, • Simulation of analog output for loop-check
PROFIBUS PA or FOUNDATION Fieldbus • Local display in %, mA or physical units
• Conventional operation with local keys • Signal noise suppression by Smart Smoothing
• Easy adaptation to the measuring point • Linear or customized characteristic
without calibration at the workshop • Process temperature from –196 °C to +400 °C
• Backdocumentation of measuring point • Materials for use with aggressive media
• Continuous self-diagnostics • Micro sintermetal sensor technology
• Configurable safety value • Separate mounting of sensor and amplifier with
• Software lock for local keys and reconfiguration remote amplifier mounting kit
• Approved for SIL applications
Repair and maintenance must be carried out by qualified personnel!

2 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
CONTENTS
CHP. CONTENTS PAGE
1 DESIGN 3
2 METHOD OF OPERATION 3
2.1 Measuring principle 4
2.2 Block diagram with PROFIBUS 5
2.3 Block diagram with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 5
2.4 Block diagram with HART / FoxCom 6
2.5 Explanations to Block diagrams 6
3 IDENTIFICATION 10
Nameplates
4 MOUNTING 12
4.1 High medium temperatures 12
4.2 Mounting on top of the vessel 12
4.3 Mounting on the side of the vessel 12
4.4 Kit for Remote Mounting 13
4.5 Mounting the wafer body 14
4.6 Displacer 204DE 16
5 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION 18
5.1 Signal wire connection 18
5.2 Ground 18
6 COMMISSIONING 19
7 DECOMMISSIONING 19
8 CALIBRATION OF TRANSMITTER 20
8.1 Hardware write protection 21
8.2 Calibration via local keys 21
Setting of Upper and Lower Range Value 22
8.3 Calibration via Display Keys 23
8.4 HART / FoxCom 24
8.5 PROFIBUS 30
8.6 FOUNDATION Fieldbus 36
9 DIMENSIONING OF DISPLACER 42
10 DIMENSIONS 44
11 SUPPLY OF TRANSMITTER 45
11.2 HART / FoxCom 45
11.3 PROFIBUS-PA 47
Further documentation:
11.4 FOUNDATION Fieldbus 47
Master Instruction MI EMO0110 A-(en)
HT991 Universal Hand terminal for HART Devices
Master Instruction MI EMO0120 A-(en)
ABO991 Display and User Interface for HART devices
WPP991 Write Protection Program
HHT Instruction Book 3372
I/A Series Hand Held Terminal
PC10 Instruction Book 3466
Intelligent Transmitter Configurator
MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 3
1 DESIGN
1 3 1 L H
20 Amplifier
120 Sensor housing
121 Sensor
131 Wafer body with heat
sink and torque tube
133 Transmission lever
134 Torque tube
135 Clamping lever
150 Displacer with suspen-
sion chain
LH Version for left-hand
mounting
1 5 0 1 2 0 2 0
For left-sided mounting all inside parts are
arranged in inversed manner.
2 METHOD OF OPERATION
The buoyancy force of the displacer 150 is transferred via The voltage at the diagonal bridge section which is propor-
transmission lever 133 and torque tube 134 to operating tional to the effective weight is fed to the electronic amplifier
rod of the sensor, where it acts on free end of sensor as an input signal.
element 121 .
This voltage is converted via the electronic amplifier into the
Four thin film metal strain gauge elements are sputtered
4 to 20 mA or digital two-wire output signal.
onto sensor element, which change their resistance in the
ratio of the tensile or pressure tension. These four thin film The amplifier is supplied by the signal current circuit in two-
metal strain gauge elements are connected as a Wheatstone wire mode.
full bridge supplied from amplifier.
2.1 Measuring principle

(see VDI/VDE Guideline 3519, sheet 1) shape into a liquid.
Any body immersed into a liquid is subject to Archimedian Changes in buoyancy forces are proportional to liquid level
buoyancy force which depends on the liquid density. This is changes and are converted to a measuring signal.
exploited to determine liquid level, density and interface The displacer is fully immersed for density and interface
level by suspending a displacer with constant cylindric level detection.
The following applies in general to the buoyancy

force acting on the displacer:
FA = Vx ⋅ ρ1 ⋅ g + ( V - Vx ) ⋅ ρ2 ⋅ g
FA Buoyancy force
V Volume of displacer
Vx Volume of medium displaced by measuring body
with density ρ1
ρ1 Average density of heavier medium
ρ2 Average density of lighter medium
g Local acceleration due to gravity
FG Displacer body weight force
The force acting on the transmitter is inversely

proportional to liquid level changes.
0 .0 0
L iq u id le v e l
F A
1 0 0 %
r 2 V
m is tic
m
iu
ed
r
re te
su ac
d
ea har
r c
L
th a c e
m
pl
e
is
V
D
in
x
ith
r
w
1
0 %
F
A F
F = FG F G
A (0 % ) A (1 0 0 % )
M e a s u r in g r a n g e
2.2 Block diagram with PROFIBUS
L in e a r iz a tio n
S e n s o r T e m p e ra tu re
c o m p e n s a tio n
F in g e r p r in t D a ta
*)
L in e
S m a rt S e n s o r C u s to m C h a r c te r is tic
F re q u e n c y
S m o o th in g A d ju s t C a lib r a tio n fu n c tio n
F ilte r
5 0 /6 0 H z T o le r a n c e B a n d S p a n L o w e r T r im P o in t L in e a r
T im e Z e ro U p p e r T r im P o in t S q u a r e R o o t 'd
*) *) **) C u s to m
M e a s u re d M e a s u re d
O u tp u t
V a lu e R a n g e F ilte r
S e ttin g s O U T -
S e ttin g s S e ttin g s
P U T
M e a s u r e d V a lu e L o w e r R a n g e V . U p p e r/L o w e r D a m p in g tim e
U n it U p p e r R a n g e V . O u tp u t V a lu e
U n it
S a fe ty V a lu e
P r e - a la r m s
A la r m
M a in a la r m s P r o c e s s in g
H y s te r e s is
* ) F a c to r y s e ttin g s
* * ) W ith C a lib r a tio n
2.3 Block diagram with FOUNDATION Fieldbus
L in e a r iz a tio n
S e n s o r T e m p e ra tu re
c o m p e n s a tio n
F in g e r p r in t D a ta
R e s s o u r c e B lo c k *)
O /S , A U T O
L in e M e a s u re d P R V
F re q u e n c y S m a rt S e n s o r
C h a r c te r is tic V a lu e
F ilte r S m o o th in g A d ju s t
S e ttin g s
5 0 /6 0 H z T o le r a n c e B a n d S p a n L in e a r M e a s u r e d V a l.
T im e Z e ro S q u a r e R o o t 'd U n it
T r a n s fe r B lo c k *) *) C u s to m
O /S , M A N , A U T O
P V
L o w C u t
S im u la te K o n v e r tin g ( L o w Q u a n tity F ilte r O u tp u t
S u p p r e s s io n ) O U T
O n /O ff L o w e r R a n g e V . O n /O ff D a m p in g tim e
S im . M e a s u r e d V . U p p e r R a n g e V .
U p p e r/L o w e r
O u tp u t V a lu e
lin e a r /s q u a r e r o o t 'd
P r e - a la r m s
A la r m
M a in a la r m s P r o c e s s in g
F u n c tio n B lo c k F IE L D _ V A L H y s te r e s is
O /S , M A N , A U T O
2.4 Block diagram with HART / FoxCom
L in e L in e a r iz a tio n
S e n s o r S m a rt
S e n s o r F re q u e n c y F ilte r T e m p e ra tu re
A d ju s t S m o o th in g
F ilte r c o m p e n s a tio n
5 0 /6 0 H z D a m p in g tim e F in g e r p r in t D a ta S p a n T o le r a n c e B a n d
*) Z e ro T im e
*) *)
M e a s u re d M e a s u re d
C h a r c te r is tic C u s to m U n it
V a lu e R a n g e
fu n c tio n C a lib r a tio n in P e r c e n t
S e ttin g s S e ttin g s
L in e a r L o w e r T r im P o in t M e a s u re d V . L o w e r R a n g e V .
S q u a r e R o o t 'd U p p e r T r im P o in t U n it U p p e r R a n g e V .
C u s to m **)
P V
L o w C u t
O u tp u t C o n v e r tin g R e p la c e m e n t
( L o w Q u a n tity O U T -
C h a r c te r is tic to m A V a lu e
S u p p r e s s io n ) P U T
M u lti- D r o p ( H A R T )
A n a lo g /d ig ita l ( F o x C o m )
L in e a r " O N " w ith R e p l. V a lu e
S q u a r e R o o t 'd O u tp u t C h a r a c te r is tic 3 .8 ... 2 3 m A
" S q u a r e R o o t 'd "
* * ) W ith P C 2 0 C a lib r a tio n
2.5 Explanations to Block diagrams

Sensor L in e a r iz a tio n
The force sensor is a Wheatstone bridge of four metal strain U p p e r
M e a s u re d
gauge elements and a Ni100 resistor for temperature mea- V a lu e
surement. For calibration the sensor is loaded with weights,
in order to determine the characteristic of the sensor.
The Lower Range Value is determined by a small buoyancy
force (high weight), Upper Range Value by a larger buoyan-
cy force (lower weight). L o w e r
M e a s u re d
V a lu e
M a x . W e ig h t
( Z e r o P o in t)
Linearization and Temperature compensation
of Sensor characteristic
T e m p e r a tu r e C o m p e n s a tio n
The sensor signal is linearized and temperature-compen-
sated by the included sensor temperature. Linearization U p p e r
takes place via the so-called fingerprint data, which are M e a s u re d
V a lu e
determined during the production for each sensor. In factory
the fingerprint data are loaded into the amplifier.
L o w e r
Line Frequency Suppression Filter M e a s u re d
V a lu e
There is the selection to filter the noise signal 50 Hz or 60 Hz.
-4 0 ° C + 8 0 ° C
Smart Smoothing Custom Calibration (not with Foundation Fieldbus)
In factory the Smart Smoothing Band is set to 0.15 % of The user has the possibility with this function of calibrating
sensor range. The Integration Time of the average value is the transformer according to his conceptions. By giving of a
set to 10 sec. lower and upper measured value the transfer characteristic
is again adjusted. This custom calibration can be reset to
factory calibration.
s ta tic
M e a s u r e d V a lu e
O u tp u t r im
r T d
w ith S m a rt C u s to m sn o w o r )
d
S m a r t S m o o th in g S m o o th in g C a lib r a tio n S e a s s c te
B a n d w id th (P ro te
p
2 % U p p e r
T r im p o in t
In flu e n c e o f L o w e r
w ith o u t C a lib r a tio n P o in t
S m a r t S m o o th in g
L o w e r In flu e n c e o f U p p e r
T r im p o in t C a lib r a tio n P o in t
t/s e c
Z e ro L o w e r U p p e r
p o in t S e n s o r V a lu e S e n s o r V a lu e
d y n a m ic
M e a s u r e d V a lu e
We only recommend a custom calibration with either lower

t= 1 0 s e c plus upper calibration or an exclusive upper calibration.
Transfer function / Characteristic

The characteristics are available linear, root-extracted and
customized. With "customized" there are 32 x/y- values
t/s e c
available. Standard with Level is “linear”.
S p a n
Sensor Adjustment
Zero and span of force sensor are adjusted in factory.
It is possible to calibrate Zero (situation alignment) with the
external key (see 8.2).
S p a n
Z e ro S p a n
Z e ro
L o w e r U p p e r
R a n g e V a lu e R a n g e V a lu e
Measured Value Setting Simulate (only FOUNDATION Fieldbus)

The user can define measured value and unit. After setting a flag it is possible to simulate the measured
value with a FOUNDATION Fieldbus Configurator.
N e w
V a lu e
e .g . 2 m
Convert (only FOUNDATION Fieldbus)

Lower/Upper Range Value and Lower/Upper Output Value
are freely configurable for value and unit. The measuring
range is the range between Lower Range Value and Upper
Range Value. The output value is the measured value
between Lower Range Value and Upper Range Value.
The output value can be root-extracted.
One configures which values are set to the output value
1 9 .6 1 3 N
and the measured value (primary variable PV). There are
following configuration possible:
OUT/PV = measured value
OUT/PV = Output
OUT/PV = Output, root-extracted
Setting of Range (not with Foundation Fieldbus)
The difference between OUT and PV is: With OUT is an
The measuring range is the range between Lower Range
Alarm processing but not with PV.
Value and Upper Range Value. Lower Range Value is the
FIELD_VAL is measured value in %.
weight of the displacer. Lower Range Value without
elevation is 0. With elevation, the value of elevation has to O U T /P V
be entered.
U p p e r
R a n g e V a lu e
e .g . 1 .5 m
U p p e r
R a n g e V a lu e
e .g . 1 .5 m
L o w e r
R a n g e V a lu e
e .g . 0 .5 m
L o w e r
R a n g e V a lu e
e .g . 0 .5 m
M e a s u r e d v a lu e
M e a s u r e d v a lu e O U T /P V
U p p e r
O u tp u t
v a lu e
e . g . 1 0 0 %
Setting of Output value

The output value is the measured value between Lower
Range Value and Upper Range Value. Value and unit are
freely selectable. The replacement value affects the output.
L o w e r
O u tp u t
U p p e r v a lu e
O u tp u t e . g . 0 %
v a lu e L o w e r R a n g e V a lu e U p p e r R a n g e V a lu e
e . g . 1 0 0 % e .g . 0 .5 m e .g . 1 .5 m
L o w e r
O u tp u t
v a lu e
e . g . 0 %
L o w e r R a n g e V a lu e U p p e r R a n g e V a lu e
e .g . 0 .5 m e .g . 1 .5 m
Low Quantity Suppression (not with PROFIBUS) Mode (here: PROFIBUS)
Setting On or Off for low quantity suppression with root- With Configurator the block mode can be switched to
extracted output. With Level, low quantity suppression is AUTO, OUT OF SERVICE (O/S) and MAN.
always 0. In AUTO the block receives the measured values of the
sensor and sends it after calculating by configuration to the
output.
Output characteristic (only with HART / FoxCom) In O/S the block is out of service. This is the case if e.g.
The Output characteristic can be root- extracted. new parameters are sent by the Configurator.
In MAN the sensor is switched off. The output can be
written directly by the Configurator.
Replacement / Substitute Value (only HART / FoxCom)
In case of error output holds last value or gives a configura- Mode (here: FOUNDATION Fieldbus)
ble Replacement value. Each sub block (Ressource block, Transfer block, Function
block) has own modes.
If the error does not exist any longer, then "last value" and/ AUTO is normal operation. In AUTO the block receives a
or replacement value is taken back (automatic or manuell). value from input, calculates the new value and stores it to
the output.
In O/S the block is out of service. This is the case if e.g.
Multi-drop (only HART) new parameters are sent by the Configurator.
Analog/Digital Output (only FoxCom) In MAN the block input is switched off. The output can be
With PC20 or a Hand Held Terminal it is possible to switch written directly by the Configurator.
- HART-Amplifier between “analog” and “Multi-drop”
- FoxCom-Amplifier between “analog” and “digital”.
With HART-mode “Multi-drop” the output has a digital signal,
the measured value is modulated to a 4 mA DC signal.
With FoxCom-mode “digital” the measured value is modula-
ted to a 12 mA DC signal.
PC20 Software enables to simulate the measured value

and to write output values directly to the output.
Filter FURTHER INFORMATIONS

The output signal is damped; damping time ist setable from PROFIBUS
0 to 32 sec (90%). Profibus-PA Profile for Process Control Device
Communication with Profibus TI EML 06108 P
Alarm processing (not with HART / FoxCom) FOUNDATION Fieldbus

The output signal is supervised by lower and upper pre- FOUNDATION Specification Transducer Block Application
and main alarm limits and hysteresis. Process
With exceeding of the alarm limits the status of output FOUNDATION Specification Function Block Application
signal is set to alarm (PROFIBUS see TI EML 0610 P or Process
Foundation Fieldbus TI EML0610 Q). Communication with FF-Fieldbus TI EML 06108 Q
10 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
3 IDENTIFICATION Amplifier nameplate 3

(Examples)
. V E R S T Ä R K E R / A M P L IF IE R
E B E S E R .N o .
1 0 0 % 1 0 0 % K O M M U N IK A T IO N
4 ... 2 0 m A F O X C O M IT 1 P R O F IB U S a c c . F IS C O
H A R T F O X C O M IT 2 F F F IE L D B U S H 1
H IL F S E N E R G IE A U S G A N G / O U T P U T
P O W E R S U P P L Y
M a d e in G e r m a n y b y
F O X B O R O E C K A R D T G m b H
.
D - 7 0 3 7 6 S T U T T G A R T
Without explosion protection

1 2 3
. V E R S T Ä R K E R / A M P L IF IE R
The transmitter is identified with several labels. The trans- E B E S E R .N o .
K O M M U N IK A T IO N 0 1 0 2
mitter nameplate 1 shows the Model Code of transmitter, 4 ... 2 0 m A F O X C O M IT 1 P R O F IB U S a c c . F IS C O
which clearly describes the device. The certificate data and H A R T F O X C O M IT 2 F F F IE L D B U S H 1
the serial No. are shown on the amplifier nameplate 3 . The P T B N r. A T E X T Y P E
optional TAG No. label 2 with the Tag No. is located under-
s ie h e B e tr ie b s a n le itu n g
neath. P i U i Ii C i L i T a m b
s e e In s tr u c tio n M a n u a l
ATEX-certified transmitters have an additional sensor label 8.
M a d e in G e r m a n y b y
F O X B O R O E C K A R D T G m b H
D - 7 0 3 7 6 S T U T T G A R T
.
Transmitter nameplate 1 With explosion protection acc. to ATEX

(Example)
. M E S S U M F O R M E R / T R A N S M IT T E R . E L E C T R IC A L T R A N S M IT T E R
M O D E L
S E R . N o .
E X P L O S IO N P R O O F F O R C L A S S I, D IV . 1 ,
G R O U P S B , C , D .
D U S T -IG N IT IO N P R O O F F O R C L A S S II, III, D IV . 1 ,
E C E P R E V .N r. ( 4 )
. G R O U P S E , F , G ; N E M A 4 X .
S E A L A L L C O N D U IT S W IT H IN 1 8 IN C H E S .
U N U S E D C O N D U IT IS T O B E S E A L E D W IT H T H E P L U G
ECEP: ID No. for special version P R O V ID E D .
Option Overfill protection acc. to WHG D O N O T R E M O V E C O V E R W H IL E C IR C U IT S A R E L IV E .
T E R M IN A L V O L T A G E D C 1 2 ...4 2 V
O U T P U T m A
T E M P .1 8 5 ° F (8 5 ° C )
.. (9 )
With explosion protection, Type of protection

Tag No. label 2 “Explosionproof” FM
(Example)
Directly fixed or attached All FM and CSA approved versions have an additional
wiring label on the amplifier housing.
LID 09/16
Optional label with devices acc. to NACE-Standard. With (Further Amplifier nameplates, not shown)
attached Tag No. label, on the rear side of Tag No. label.
MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 11
Adjustment data label 7
Matching the displacer: Boiler label 9
Take care of correct matching of transmitter and displacer Boiler label with nominal pressure, material, permissible
while mounting. Each transmitter is calibrated to the pressure and temperature load, serial no., etc
respective displacer according to the ordering data in the
G E H A E U S E V O N A R M A T U R E N
factory. Each displacer is marked with the TAG No. or, if not B O D Y O F T R A N S M IT T E R
known, with the last three digits of serial number of the B A U J A H R / Y E A R

IN H A L T / V O L U M E L t
0 0 3 6
respective transmitter. S E R : N r.
W E R K S T O F F / M A T E R IA L
P N
If this identification is non-legible, displacer data can be P R Ü F D R U C K / T E S T P R E S S U R E b a r
determined by measuring and comparison with the data on Z U L . U E B E R D

P E R M IS S IB
R U E C
L E P R
K E IN A
E S S U R
B H A E N G IG K E IT D . T E M P E R A T U R
E -T E M P E R A T U R E R A T IN G S
S U R P R E S S IO N A D M IS S IB L E
Adjustment data label 7. C
b a r
L Þ m m - 1 0 C B E T R .T E M P . S C H R A U B E N A U S A 2 (A 4 )V E R W E N D E N
/ D IS P L A C E R
U S E S C R E W S M A D E F R O M A 2 (A 4 ) W H E N O P E R A T IN G
T E M P E R A T U R E IS -1 0 C
M a d e in G e r m a n y b y F O X B O R O - E C K A R D T G m b H
V Þ c m ³ D -7 0 3 7 6 S T U T T G A R T
F G Þ N (3 )
V E R D R Ä N G E R
P m a x Þ b a r
With option Wasserstand 100 the certification number label
is mounted above the Boiler label.
H 2 Þ k g /m ³
T O
E IN G E S T E L L T A U F / A D J U S T E D
H 1 Þ k g /m ³
F 0 Þ N
F 1 0 0 Þ N
Length L: Length of displacer

(= measured length) in mm
Volume V: 0.25 · L · d² · π (L and d in cm !)
L = Length of displacer = measured length
d = Diameter of displacer
Location of labels:
Weight force FG: To be determined by weighing [kg] *)
9
8
Sensor label 8
Additional on ex-proof devices.
Torque tube material label 6

T O R S IO N S R O H R - W E R K S T O F F
T U B E D E T O R S IO N - M A T E R IA L
W N r. 2 .4 6 1 0 (H C ) 7
6
W N r. 2 .4 8 1 6 (In )
W N r. 1 .4 4 0 4 (V A )
W N r.
*) Attention! 1 kg generates a force of 9.807 N

12 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
4 MOUNTING 4.3 Mounting on the side of the vessel

The transmitter is directly built onto the vessel or
alternatively on a side-mounted displacer chamber (e.g. 1 2 0 2 0
104DC). 1 4 1
During installation, the permissible static pressure and the 1 3 1
ambient temperature range must be observed. (see chap.
3, Boiler label). 1 4 0
4.1 High medium temperatures

The permissible ambient temperature must be limited for
some applications with high medium temperatures:
1 5 0
If condensing media with a high heat capacity are used
(e. g. saturated steam about 300 °C), or if the wafer body
has a heating jacket and is heated with thermal oils (approx. 1 4 8
300 °C), the ambient temperature directly at the sensor
housing and at the amplifier must not exceed 50 °C.
1 4 7
If the maximum permissible temperatures (sensor housing
120 °C, amplifier 85 °C, LCD indicator 80 °C) are
exceeded, all parts which radiate heat must be insulated
(wafer body, displacer chamber, vessel), to ensure that no
heat radiation reaches the housing of the sensor or the
amplifier. Direct sunlight on the sensor and the amplifier
housing should be avoided.
Heating jackets of wafer bodys are designed for PN 25 /
147 Displacer chamber 104DC
Class 300.
148 Shut-off device
4.2 Mounting on top of the vessel When used in Zone 0, fittings resistant to flame penetration
must be used.
If the chamber has not already been mounted by the
" customer, it must be mounted on the vessel with suitable
bolts and seals (not included in the scope of delivery). Be
sure that the displacer chamber is exactly vertical.
!
Between the protection cage or tube and the displacer must
be a gap of 5 ... 10 mm.
"
" $
#
"
NOTE:
For explosion-proof devices or devices with certification as
overfill protection as per WHG, the remarks in the product
specifications PSS EML0710 A and in the certificates or
approvals must be observed.
20 Amplifier 141 Blind flange

120 Sensor housing 142 Protection cage/tube
131 Wafer body 146 Venting hole
140 Connecting flange 150 Displacer 104DE
If the vessel contains a turbulent liquid a protection cage /

tube should be used. It has a venting hole 146 above the
maximum liquid level. Between the protection cage / tube
142 and the displacer 150 must be a gap of 5 ... 10 mm.
MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 13
4.4 Remote Amplifier Mounting Kit
Sensor and amplifier can be spatially separated and are
connected by means of feeder cable (3 m or 10 m).
This is used
– if the local indicator is to be attached some Meters away
from the measuring point, e.g. to make easier reading
– to protect the amplifier against extreme operating
conditions.
On delivery sensor, feeder line and amplifier are assembled
ready-to-install.
For wall mounting, or mounting at horizontal or vertical pipe
Ø 40..64 mm the MS41-... Mounting Kit is recommended.
Remote Amplifier Mounting is not possible with electrical
classification “explosionproof”.
M S 4 1 -...
Ø 4 0 ..6 4 m m
0 m
/ 1
3 m
*
*) Ferrite rings
14 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
4.5 Mounting the wafer body
144
131 141
133
153
139
132 140
139
140
Place the seal 139 1) on the connecting flange 140 .

Insert displacer in displacer chamber or vessel. Hold wafer Place seal 139 1) on wafer body. Place blind flange
body 153 above connecting flange. Engage eyelet 132 of 141 on wafer body so that holes in blind flange and
displacer chain in notch in transmission lever 133 and fit connecting flange 140 are aligned. Blind flange can be
wafer body onto connecting flange. equipped with vent plug 144 .
131 143
143
132 132
142 142
140
In order to make mounting easier, mounting bracket 132 is Leave stud 142 in mounting bracket 132 and insert
secured with a stud 142 to connecting flange 140 . remaining seven studs. Screw on nuts and tighten gently.
It is advisable to preassemble a stud by screwing a nut 143 Unscrew nut 143 and pull stud downwards.
onto thread.
Insert this stud through the top of mounting bracket and
connecting flange. Screw sufficient number of nuts onto
thread and reduced shaft from underneath for the wafer
body 131 to be firmly in position.
1) When using an electrically non-conducting soft gasketing, the

wafer body must be grounded, see chap. 5.2 .
MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 15
Recommended tightening torque
(Prestressed to 70% of minimum yield point at 20 °C)
Studs M16 M20 M24 M27 M30 M36
Tightening 95 185 310 450 630 1080
torque [Nm]]
141
143
132
Note:
Studs and nuts material depends on material of wafer body
142
and temperature of process medium. These parts are
delivered by FOXBORO ECKARDT in accordance with the
table below unless otherwise specified in the order:
140
Temperature
Wafer body
of measuring Studs *) Nuts *)
material
medium
Steel C 22.8 -10 ...+350°C
Push stud 142 through connecting flange 140 , mounting Steel 15 Mo 3 -10 ...+500°C GA G
bracket 132 and blind flange 141 . 316L (1.4404) -10 ...+400°C
Screw on nut 143 . Tighten nuts of all eight studs cross-
wise in several steps to recommended tightening torque. 316L (1.4404) -60 ...+400°C A2-70
*) Identification Studs: GA;A2-70 ≤ M30

A2-50 > M30
Nuts: G; A2-70 ≤ M20
A2-50 > M20
16 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
4.6 Displacer 204DE

Ensure correct matching of transmitter and displacer while Jointed displacer elements
mounting. Each transmitter is calibrated to the respective Displacers of length over 3 meters (1 m for PTFE) are
displacer according to ordering data in the factory. Each jointed (multi-section) displacer elements. The displacer
displacer is marked with the TAG No. or, if not known, with elements are screwed together and secured with the wire
the last three digits of the serial number of the respective clip 151 to avoid bending or damage during insertion into
transmitter. The corresponding displacer data (length, the vessel. The elements of displacers with Ø < 13 mm are
volume and weight) are specified on the adjustment data not screwed together; they are secured with hook and
labels mounted on the cover of the sensor housing. See eyelet 152 . Additional securing is not necessary 1).
also chap. 3 ”Adjustment data label”.
Replacing displacer
Enter the changed data of displacer on the adjustment label
7 (see chapter 3).
Pressure Rating
The displacer must be designed for the pressure rating of
the vessel - however, at least to the operating pressure -
and ordered accordingly. Here the maximum possible 151
temperature must be taken into consideration.
Displacers made of PTFE are made from solid material,
152
and are, therefore, suitable for all pressures
Diameter Diameter
> 13 mm < 13 mm
or PTFE
1) When used in Zone 0, the eyelets must also be welded.

MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 17
Damping element Note for displacers with diameters less than 30 mm
In operating conditions with strong external vibrations - e.g. Displacers with diameters < 30 mm can also be suspended
nearby compressor stations - the damping element when the wafer body has already been mounted.
(Option -D) should be used.
As an aid to installation, a wire can be pulled through the
hole in the eyelet 153 . The displacer is lowered through
the wafer body with this wire, past the transmission lever
and into the displacer chamber or vessel. The eyelet must
then be hooked onto the notch 133 in the transmission
lever.
Finally remove the wire.
153 133
It is hooked onto the suspension chain of the displacer in

place of 7 chain links (105 mm). This spring is specially
matched to the resonance frequency of the displacer and is
made of stainless steel 1.4310 (operating temperature up to
250 °C) or Hastelloy C (operating temperature up to 350 °C).
Use in Zone 0 or as overfill protection according to WHG 1) Hooking the eyelet onto the notch in the transmission lever
Mechanics
When used in Zone 0, displacers must be secured against
oscillating when
- displacer made of metal, explosion group IIC
- displacer made of metal, explosion group IIB/A, length > 3 m
- displacer made of PTFE+25% carbon, IIC/B/A, length > 3 m
The displacer is to be attached in such a way that it is not in
the main filling jet stream.
When used as overfill protection according to WHG, the
displacer must always be installed with guidance.
Guidance devices over 3 m long must also be secured
against bending.
Potential equalization
When used in Zone 0, only displacers of metal or PTFE +25 %
carbon may be used.
A potential equalization line must be mounted as an elec-
trical bypass of the displacer suspension(s) if the residual
displacer weight is < 10 N, or if more than 6 contact points
are present.
To avoid the danger of electrostatic ignition, a connection to
the transmitter with good conductivity must be ensured.
The volume resistance between the lower end of the dis-
placer and ground may not exceed 1 MΩ.
1) Please see corresponding certificates for further details

18 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
5 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
5.1 Signal wire connection "
Guide cable through cable gland 38 ; observe especially ! '
! &
the shielding.
Check before mounting cable glands if threads are matching,
otherwise housing can be damaged. Cable gland 38 and
cover screw 39 are interchangeable.
Connect analog input signal (versions HART / FoxCom)
to terminals 45 (+) and 46 (–).
Connect bus signal (versions PROFIBUS / FOUNDATION F.)
to terminals 45 and 46 ; no polarity has to be observed.
The screw terminals are suitable for wire cross sections of " &
0.3 to 2.5 mm2.
The shield of the bus connection is
– with conducting cable glands (recommended) directly
connected with the housing
– with non-conducting cable glands to be laid onto the inner
" # " % " $
screw terminal 47 .
Note: When connecting the shielded bus connections, the
shielding has to be connected on both sides! (on the trans-
mitter as well as on the panel side).
For selection of the cable see also the recommendation for
cable types acc. to IEC 1158-2.
Transmitters supplied without cable gland, the cable gland
used has to conform to possible Ex requirements. This is
the user’s responsibility.
Actions:
– Tighten cover lock 24 (if provided) and unscrew cover 22.
– Guide cable through cable gland and connect to
terminals 45, 46 and 47.
– If necessary connect external ground terminal 48.
– Proper installation of cable gland has to be observed. 22 Connecting compartment cover
24 Cover lock
– Screw cover 22 and install cover lock 24 (if provided).
38 Cable gland
(permitted cable diameter 6 to 12 mm)
Note:
39 Cover screw
For explosion-proof devices follow reference for cable gland
45 Connection terminal "+" wire cross
and cover screw in document
46 Connection terminal "–" section
"Safety Instructions 140 Series" 2
47 Ground terminal max. 2.5 mm
Test sockets (Ø 2 mm) integrated in terminal block
48 External ground terminal
50 Overvoltage protection (if present)
5.2 Ground
If connection to ground is necessary (e.g. potential equali-
zation, protection of electromagnetic influence), ground
terminal 47 or external ground terminal 48 must be con-
nected.
When using an electrically non-conducting gasketing, the
wafer body must be grounded by wire E with the connec-
tion flange.
E
MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 19
6 COMMISSIONING 7 DECOMMISSIONING
In any case, installation and safety regulations have to be Prior to decommissioning take precautions to avoid distur-
checked prior to commissioning. See document EX EML bances:
0010 A: “Safety Operating Instructions”
– Observe Ex. protection.
After correct installation and connection to power supply – Switch off power supply.
unit, the transmitter is ready for operation: – Caution with hazardous process media!
U > 12 V dc (HART/ FoxCom) With toxic or harmful process media, observe relevant
U > 9 V dc (PROFIBUS / FOUNDATION Fieldbus) safety regulations.
If necessary the configuration of lower range value, upper
range value and damping has to be checked. Before dismantling the transmitter, the procedure below
should be followed:
With the analog versions HART/FoxCom an ampmeter can – Depressurize vessel or displacer chamber.
be attached into the output current loop for check.
– Drain off measuring medium in displacer chamber.
– Protect the environment; do not allow measuring sub-
Checking the settings stance to escape. Catch and dispose them properly.
Checking the lower range value for level measurement The procedure for dismantling the transmitter is the reverse
For level measurements, the weight FG of the displacer is of that described for mounting.
equal to the weight force F0 for the lower range value (LRV).
An exception is the measuring range with elevation. The
lower range value (LRV) can be checked with a free- Note:
hanging displacer and a completely empty vessel. Proceed with caution during all installation work.
Do not damage the diaphragm!
Checking the lower range value for measuring range Do not drop the suspended displacer!
with elevation Avoid jointing!
The lower range value (LRV) F0 can only be checked by
specifying the vessel level corresponding to F0 or by
specifying the weight for F0 (workshop task).
Checking the lower range value for interface and

density
The lower range value (LRV) F0 can be checked with the
following methods:
– Displacer is completely immersed in the liquid with the
lower density
– by specifying the weight force for F0 with weights (in the
workshop)
Upper range value

The upper range value (URV) F100 can be checked with the
following methods:
– by producing the corresponding level, interface or
density, provided the specified operating densities are
correct.
– by specifying the weight force for F100 with weights (in
the workshop).
Damping
Damping of 8 sec is set at factory. If necessary, this value
can be checked on devices with an LCD indicator and
changed locally.
Correction of lower range value, upper range value,

damping
See chapter 8, “Setting of Transmitter”.
20 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
8 SETTING OF TRANSMITTER
Zero, lower range value, upper range value and damping of Setting via HART Protocol
the transmitter are set by manufacturer as specified in the • Setting with PC; Display and User Interface PC20
order:
• Dimensions of displacer: Lenght, density, weight • Setting with Handterminal
• Setting Lower Range Value by weight F0 : • Basic calibration with PC20 Calibration
(necessary if sensor or amplifier are changed)
without Zero elevation = 0;
with Zero elevation = Value of elevation
• Upper Range Value corresponding to buoyancy force of Setting via FOXCOM Protocol
displacer (see Chap.9) • Setting with PC; software PC10 / PC20
• Output Range and unit • Setting with FoxCom Hand terminal
• I/A Series System IFDC software
Therefore, calibration at start-up is not necessary.
• Basic calibration with PC Calibration
In case the order does not include this data, the transmitter (necessary if sensor or amplifier are changed)
is supplied as follows:
Setting via PROFIBUS Protocol
displacer weight = 1.500 kg
buoyancy force = 5.884 N (0.600 kg)
• Setting with PC; Display and User Interface PC20
indication = 0 ...100 %
damping = 8 sec (90 % time) Setting via FOUNDATION Fieldbus Protocol
• Manufacturer’s Sensor calibration
Operating data and displacer data are stored in the trans- (Fingerprint data, zero, span)
mitter according to the order. • Customer’s settings with standard configurators,
Configuration becomes necessary if this data deviates from as National Instruments Configurator, Honeywell
the values stored. System (DCS), Siemens Delta V (Emerson), ABB
The transmitter is designed for a displacer weight force of
max. 4 kg 1) and a buoyancy force of 2 to 20 N. The lower
range value F0 must be within the range 4 kg to 2 kg
(special version 0.5 kg).
Setting via operating push buttons

Setting can be done by means of the push buttons at the
transmitter if
• the amplifier housing has external push buttons X ,
see Chap. 8.2 “Setting via local keys”, or
• the display has push buttons D ,
see Chap. 8.3 “Setting via Display keys”.
1) Attention! 1kg generates a force of 9.807 N

MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 21
8.1 Hardware write protection 8.2 Setting via local keys
The write protection prevents the changing of the configura- Operation and functions of local keys
tion of the transmitter. To enable writing on the transmitter, The two local keys 0 % and 100 % are used to set up zero,
the jumper J has to be plugged as shown in the figure lower range value, upper range value and damping.
below.(Amplifier electronics, behind LCD indicator)
Note: Additional Software Write Protection can be reset / Amplifier housing with local keys
set via PC20 Software.
HART / FOXCOM: (1 0 0 % ) (0 % )
2
1
)
*
1 2
After shifting the key protection cap A , insert screw driver
or pin (Ø < 3 mm) into hole B and press down to the
second pressure point.
Both keys have two assigned functions, dependent on
length of pressing time.
Damping 1)
The damping is (electrically) set to 8 sec by manufacturer.
Note: With the local keys damping can be adjusted between
If no jumper is set, the transmitter is write protected. 0 and 32 sec (90 % time 2)).
Write protection No write protection The local display shows the current damping value, when
the key 1 is pressed less than 3 sec. Further acting of key 1
stepwise sets the damping.
After damping selection, confirm by short acting key 2.
Zero, Lower range value and Upper range value

see next page
PROFIBUS / FOUNDATION Fieldbus:
No write protection
Jumper J connects both left pins (as shown)
Write protection
Jumper J connects both right pins, or jumper is not set
1) Damping is only adjustable with push buttons if local display is
provided.
2) 63 % time with HART devices
22 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
Setup of lower and upper range value

Workshop task Setting Upper range value
– Put on weights for upper range value (F100) 3)
Equipment:
• Power supply DC 24V, 30 mA – Press key 1 more than 5 sec
• Local display configured with mA1) resp. % (OUT in %) – Lower range value remains unchanged
or multimeter1) – Indicator displays Upper range value
With HART the output current is adjusted to 20 mA.
• Screw driver (Ø < 3 mm)
• Set of standard weights, class M1 2)
• Weighing pan 3) to be suspended in place of displacer Wet calibration
If process conditions for lower range value and upper range
Actions: value can be set during installation it is possible to calibrate
– Put transmitter in operational position and connect installed transmitter.
transmitter
Equipment:
• Local display configured with mA1) resp. % (OUT in %)
Setting Zero (not with FoxCom) or multimeter1)
Zero point is factory-set. If the zero point shifted by another • Screw driver (Ø < 3 mm)
installation position, it can be corrected as follows:
– Put on weights for Zero point (2.5 kg) Actions:
– Press key 2 less than 3 sec. – Set conditions (e. g. level) for lower range value.
With HART the output signal is set to 0 (4 mA). – Press key 2 more than 5 sec.
– Set conditions (e.g. level) for upper range value.
Setting Lower range value – Press key 1 more than 5 sec.
– Put on weights for lower range value (F0) 3)
– Press key 2 more than 5 sec
"Warm-up" before calibration
– Measuring span remains unchanged To keep the measuring error at extremely high (or extremely
– Indicator displays Lower range value low) process temperatures minimal, it is recommended to
With HART the output current is adjusted to 4 mA. have the transmitter reach first the operating temperature.
1) HART only
2) Attention! 1 kg generates a force of 9.807 N
3) The weight of weighing pan must be taken into account
MI EML0710 E-(en) All Protocols 244LD 23
8.3 Setting via Display Keys
The most important configurations and calibrations can be
performed as per menu directly at the transmitter via two
keys (NEXT and ENTER).
(The menu structure is identical for the 140 Series with
HART/FoxCom or FOUNDATION Fieldbus/ PROFIBUS
communication protocols.)
Note:
Observe limitations for opening of housing in hazardous
areas. See Document "Safety Operating Instructions 140
Series".
Selection in Menu
NEXT ENTER
In selecting a sub-menu the presently selected menu point
will be shown first. With key NEXT the following menu point
is selected; it is accepted by pressing ENTER.
Numerical Input
Editing If the menu requests numerical input the current value and
E N N N N N
name are displayed.
Show
2 3 0 1. character
numerical 1 9
data
E E E E E
By actuating key NEXT the menu position is exited
N without changing the value.
Following pressing ENTER the value may be changed by
pressing key NEXT and upward counting of the blinking
N N N N N
2. - 4. character
1 2 3 9 0
E E E E E number (‘1’ follows ‘0’). ENTER switches to the following
position.
N N N N N
5. character
Following change and/or activating of all characters (max. 5
1 2 3 9 0
digits) input of the decimal point is requested. Key NEXT
relocates decimal point. By pressing ENTER the value has
E E E E E
been transferred.
N N N N
Upon transfer the value range is checked. In case of faulty
XX . XXX XXXXX XXXX . X XXX . XX
Decimal point
input a blinking error signal is actuated for about 3 seconds
E E E E
(see “ Error signals”) and is branched to menu node
“Cancel”.
Alphanumerical Input
Editing
If the menu requests an alpha-numerical input, the
Show
alpha-num.
E
A
N
B
N
C
N
9
N
0
N
1. character presently selected characteristic chain is shown.
data
By actuating key NEXT this menu position is exited without

E E E E E
N
changing the value.

Following pressing ENTER the value may be changed by
N N N N N
A B C 9 0 2. character
E E E E E pressing key NEXT and upward counting of the blinking

characteristic ( ‘A’ follows ‘0’ ). ENTER switches to the
following position.
Following change and/or activation of all characters (max. 5
A
N
B
N
C
N
9
N
0
N
n. character
characters) the character chain is transferred by activating
E E E E E
key ENTER.
24 244LD HART / FoxCom MI EML0710 E-(en)
8.4 HART / FoxCom 8.4.0 Menu structure

The highest menu level offers sub-menus “ Display PV”,
Abbreviations: “Maintenance” and “Special” .
E ENTER button
N NEXT button E
(with autorepeat: i.e. long, continous actuation E/N
corresponds to multiple single actuations) Display PV Show sensor temperature
N
The following abbreviations are defined in communication E E/N
protocol: MAINT see "Maintenance" menu structure
HART/FoxCom: N
LRL Lower Range Limit E E/N
LRV Lower Range Value SPECIAL see "Special" menu structure
PV Primary Variable (measured value) N
URL Upper Range Limit
URV Upper Range Value
A branch in the flow charts is called ‘node’ here.
Note: Setting with PC20 Software 8.4.1 Menu node “Display measurement value”
Beside the in the following described settings with display
After each pressing the key ENTER alternately is indicated:
keys, the PC 20-software still contains large functions (see
also MI 020-495):
• Sensor Temperature in °C or
• Extended configuration • the value selected in Menu 8.4.3.5:
– PV Output value and physical unit
• Calibration of Sensor
– PV Output value in %
(in the workshop, after exchanging the Sensor)
– PV Output value in mA
• Test of Transmitter – No display.
• Trend recording
Extended configuration with PC20 contains the access to
the 32 X/Y values for the customized characteristic, the
access to the alarm limits and the access to flange material
and dimensions of the sensor.
In addition the mode can be switched between AUTO/MAN/
O/ S.
The measured value can be simulated; in Mode MAN the
output can be written directly.
The calibration after exchange of the sensor contains
both the transmission of the finger print data of the sensor
and the sensor alignment with password.
With Test of Transmitter the recorded diagnostic data can
be queried. The measured value can be simulated and the
output be written directly.
With “Trend” the output of connected device is recorded
and displayed.
MI EML0710 E-(en) HART / FoxCom 244LD 25
8.4.2 Menu node “MAINT”
Branching to “Maintenance" menu (no protection by password).
E
E/N
E
DAMPING Num. Input DAMPING
N
E E/N E/N
E
RANGE INPUT Num. Input LRV Num. Input URV
N N
E N N
APPLY APP LRV APP URV
E E
E N E N
DONE DONE
E E E
FAILMNU DONE - Cancel
SUBST V RESET?
substitute value
N N N
E
WAIT - Cancel
CANCEL
changes
N
E SAVING - Save
SAVE changes
N
8.4.2.1 Menu node “DAMPING” Menu node “APPLY / APP URV”

Configuration of PV damping. Configuration of URV by default, the current PV is indicated.
Confirm URV by pressing ENTER key.
Menu node “Numerical Input DAMPING”
Display / Input of PV damping (phys. unit ‚SEC‘). The rated
value range is 0 ... 32 seconds.
8.4.2.3 Menu node “FAILMNU”

8.4.2.2 Menu node “RANGE” Manual take back of configured substitute value.
In node "INPUT" the configuration of Lower Range Value
LRV and Upper Range Value URV is entered. Menu node “SUBST V / RESET?”
In node "APPLY" the actual current measured value is Manual take back of configured substitute value. If substitute
indicated and confirmed by pressing the ENTER key. value is taken back automatically this menu is out of operation.
The rated value range is LRL...URL.
Menu node “INPUT / Numerical input LRV”
8.4.2.4 Menu node “CANCEL”
Configuration of LRV by input. Normally 0; exception with
By pressing ENTER key all changes are cancelled.
Zero elevation.
Menu node “INPUT / Numerical input URV”

8.4.2.5 Menu node “SAVE”
Configuration of URV by input.
By pressing ENTER key all changes are stored.
Menu node “APPLY / APP LRV”
(use only with Zero elevation)
Configuration of LRV by default, the current PV is indicated.
Confirm LRV by pressing ENTER key.
8.4.3 Menu node “SPECIAL”

Branching to “Special" menu. In difference to the “Maintenance" menu it is possible to make extensive configurations. Optional
it is possible to configure password protection.
A
E
A D A P T
N
E N N N
T A S K L E V E L IN T E R F S P E C IA L
N E E E
E E N N N
P V U N IT S T A N D A R D in H 2 O m m H 2 O K G
N E E E
N
E
S P E C IA L A lp h a - n u m . In p u t U N IT
E / N
N u m . In p u t P V _ U R L
E / N
E E / N
L W D E N S N u m . In p u t L O W E R D E N S IT Y
N
E E / N
U P D E N S N u m . In p u t U P P E R D E N S IT Y
N
E N N N
C H A R P V L IN E A R S Q R T S P E C IA L
N E E E
E
O U T P U T
N E E / N
D A M P IN G N u m . In p u t D A M P IN G
N
E E E / N E / N
R A N G E IN P U T N u m . In p u t L R V N u m . In p u t U R V
N N
E N N
A P P L Y A P P L R V A P P U R V
E E
E N E N
D O N E D O N E
E N
X F R F C T L IN E A R S Q R T
N E E
E
F A IL M N U
N E E N
S U B S T V S T O R E A U T R E T M A N R E T
N E E
N
E N
S A F E V A U T R E T M A N R E T
E E
E E / N
S A F E V N u m . in p u t m A
N
E E N
C O N F IG C A L IB O N O F F
N N E E
E N
S E N S O R O N O F F
N E E
E N
E E P R O M O N O F F
N E E
E N
P V L IM IT O N O F F
N E E
8.4.3.1 Menu node “ADAPT” 8.4.3.3 Menu node “FAILMNU”
Branching to configuration for adaptation of sensor Configuration for the behavior in case of an error.
measurement value.
Menu node “SUBST V / STORE”
Menu node “TASK” Configuration of the behavior during ‘Store last Value’. In
Configuration of measurement task. Selection of measuring case of an error, the transmitter maintains the last valid
task in menu. The configured measuring task is of a purely output current until the error is eliminated (automatic return,
informative character and has no effect on the functionality AUT RET) or until the substitute value is manually returned
of the transmitter. (MAN RET).
Menu node “PV UNIT / STANDRD” Menu node “SUBST V / SAFE V”

Configuration of standard unit for PV. Selection of the unit in Configuration of the behavior of the substitute value. In
menu. If the new unit can be derived from the old one (e.g. case of an error, the transmitter changes the output current
mbar to bar) or if there is a change from unit ‘%’ to a to a configured substitute value and maintains the output
pressure unit, an implicit conversion from LRV and URV current until the error is eliminated (automatic return, AUT
takes place. In case old and new units are not identical, RET) or until the substitute value is manually returned
URL is set to 0 and has to be entered. (MAN RET).
Menu node “PV UNIT/ SPECIAL” Menu node “SAFE V”

Configuration of a special unit for PV. It is possible to define Configuration of the substitute value. The permissible value
a unit with max. 5 charakters (see chap. “Alpha-numeric range is 3.6 to 23 mA. This value is of significance only if
input”). The Upper Range Limit URL is set to 0 and must be the “Substitute value” is configured instead of ‘Store last
entered. value’. During an error this configured value becomes the
output current of the transmitter.
Menu node “LW DENS” and ”UP DENS”
Configuration of density (lower and/or upper density) of the Menu node “CONFIG”
measuring product. The configured density is in the unit Branching for configuration of malfunctions messages.
‘kg/m³’ and is of a purely informative nature having no effect There are seven areas where a malfunction signal can
on the functionality of the transmitter. either be activated (ON) or supressed (OFF).
Menu node “CHAR PV” 1. CALIB Internal calibration failed

Configuration of transmitting characteristic of PV. Selection 2. SENSOR Sensor value of ± 150 % of nominal
of characteristic in the menu. range
LINEAR – linear characteristic
SQRT – square-root extracted characteristic 3. EEPROM Write EEPROM impossible
SPECIAL – customized characteristic
4. PVLIMIT PV ± 110 % of nominal range
Value pairs X/Y associated with characteristic ‘SPECIAL’
cannot be entered via display menu; input via PC20. 5. SENTEMP Sensor temperature out of limits
6. EL TEMP Electronic temperature outside
– 45 °... 85 °C
8.4.3.2 Menu node “OUTPUT”
Configuration of Output of transmitter. 7. RANGE Configured measuring range invalid
Menu node “DAMPING” and “RANGE”

see “MAINT”.
Menu node “XFR FCT”

Configuration of the transfer function of the current output.
Selection of transfer function in menu: linear (LINEAR) and
square-root extracted (SQRT).
Menu node “SPECIAL” (continued)
E N
S E N T E M P O N O F F
N E E
E N
E L T E M P O N O F F
N E E
E N
R A N G E O N O F F
N E E
E
U S R C A L
N
E E / N
L W T R IM N u m . In p u t L O W E R T R IM V A L U E
N
E E / N
U P T R IM N u m . In p u t U P P E R T R IM V A L U E
N
E N D O N E - L o w e r & U p p e r
C L R T R IM S U R E
T r im V a lu e d e le te d
N E
E
O T H E R S
N E E
K E Y S E N A B L E
N
N
E N N N
D IS A B L E S P A N Z P + S P A N A L L
E E E
E N N N N
D IS P L A Y P V U N IT % R A N G E m A N O N E
N E E E E
E N
F R E Q 5 0 H Z 6 0 H Z
N E E
E N
P A S S W D O F F O N
N E E
F A IL E D - if d iffe r e n t
N E E / N
C H A N G E ? A lp h a N u m . In p u t P A S S W O R D
N E E / N
R E P E A T A lp h a N u m . In p u t P A S S W O R D
C H A N G E D - if e q u a l
E N
R E V F M W R E V H D W R E V
N E E / N
E W A IT - C a n c e l
C A N C E L
c h a n g e s
N
P a s s w o rd M o d e
O F F
E S A V IN G - S a v e
S A V E
c h a n g e s
N
O N P a s s w o rd
w ro n g
F A IL E D - p a s s w o rd w ro n g
E
P A S S W D A lp h a N u m . In p u t P A S S W O R D
AA
N o .k .
S A V IN G - S a v e
c h a n g e s
8.4.3.4 Menu node “USR CAL” 8.4.3.7 Menu node “SAVE”
User calibration of measured value PV. During deactivated password interrogation all changes are
stored by pressing ENTER. During activated password
Menu node “LW TRIM” interrogation it is necessary to enter the correct password
Calibration of lower trimpoint. Indication of measuring value (the old password hast to be used in the configuration of a
corresponding to the lower trimpoint and entry of value. new password) to store all changes .
Following entry of trimpoint the transmitter calculates,
based on trimpoint and measuring value, a new zeropoint
for its transmitting characteristics.
8.4.7 Error messages
Menu node “UP TRIM” The following error messages are possible:
Calibriation of upper trimpoint. Indication of measuring value BADDAMP invalid range of damping
corresponding to upper trimpoint and entry of value.
Following entry of trimpoint the transmitter calculates, BAD LRV invalid range of LRV
based on trimpoint and measuring value, a new zeropoint
BAD URV invalid range of URV
and new end for its transfer characteristics .
BADSPAN span
Menu node “CLRTRIM” | upper trim point – lower trim point |
Delete user calibration (clear trimpoints). < 2 % of max. admissible span of
measurement
8.4.3.5 Menu node “OTHERS” BAD PAR invalid range of upper or lower trim point
Menu node ”KEYS / ENABLE” BADPROC invalid value of upper or lower trim point
Release of all functions of external keys (1- and 2- key) of
BAD URL invalid range of URL
transmitter.
BAD MA invalid range of output current
Menu node “KEYS / DISABLE”
Selective blocking of external keys of transmitter. WR PROT transmitter is write protected
SPAN URV configuration is blocked If one of this errors occurs, entry it will not be accepted.
ZP+SPAN LRV + URV configuration is blocked Break-off by activating CANCEL.
ALL All functions are blocked
Menu node “DISPLAY”

Configuration of measurement diagram in display. 8.4.8 Warning messages
PV UNIT Display of value and unit of PV A configuration that triggers a warning will be accepted and
% RANGE Display of AO in % can be assumed via SAVE.
MA Display of AO in mA
NONE No display Warnings are:
WRNSPAN observe extended technical data for turn
Menu node ”FREQ” down > 1:20 (TI EMP0600G-(en))
Adapt the trouble suppression to line frequency 50 / 60 Hz.
WRN URV- invalid range of URV due to indirect
Menu node “PASSWD” configuration.
Branching into password administration. It is possible to
secure storing of changes in the “SPECIAL" menu by a
password interrogation, i.e. password interrogation may be 8.4.9 Time-out monitoring
activated (ON) or deactivated (OFF). It is possible to change
the password during activated password interrogation. Dual By entering menu node “MAINT” ot “SPECIAL” the monito-
input of password confirms the change. ring of all keys will be started for 120 seconds which will be
restarted with each pressing of keys.
Menu node “REV” By exceeding the monitoring time all previous changes will
Display of firmware and hardware revisions. be canceled and the menu is branching to menu node
“Display PV”.
8.4.3.6 Menu node “CANCEL” Only the menu steps associated to menu nodes “USR CAL”
Taking back all changes by pressing ENTER key. and “APPLY” are not monitored.
30 244LD PROFIBUS MI EML0710 E-(en)
8.5 PROFIBUS 8.5.0 Menu structure

Abbreviations: The highest menu level offers sub-menus “ Display PV”,
E ENTER button “Maintenance” and “Special” .
N NEXT button
(with autorepeat: i.e. long, continous actuation E
E/N
N
The following abbreviations are defined in communication
E E/N
PROFIBUS: N
LRL Lower Range Limit E E/N
LRV Lower Range Value SPECIAL see "Special" menu structure
PV Primary Variable (measured value)
N
URL Upper Range Limit
URV Upper Range Value
A branch in the flow charts is called ‘node’ here.
Note: Setting with PC20 Software 8.5.1 Menu node “Display measurement value”
Beside the in the following described settings with display After each pressing the key ENTER alternately is indicated:
keys, the PC 20-software still contains large functions (see • Sensor Temperature in °C or
also MI 020-495): • the value selected in Menu 8.5.3.5:
• Extended configuration – Measured value PV and physical unit
• Calibration of Sensor – Output value and physical unit
(in the workshop, after exchanging the Sensor) – No display.
• Test of Transmitter
• Trend recording
Extended configuration with PC20 contains the access to
the 32 X/Y values for the customized characteristic, the
access to the alarm limits and the access to flange material
and dimensions of the sensor.
In addition the mode can be switched between AUTO/MAN/
O/ S.
The measured value can be simulated; in Mode MAN the
output can be written directly.
The calibration after exchange of the sensor contains
both the transmission of the finger print data of the sensor
and the sensor alignment with password.
With Test of Transmitter the recorded diagnostic data can
be queried. The measured value can be simulated and the
output be written directly.
With “Trend” the output of connected device is recorded
and displayed.
MI EML0710 E-(en) PROFIBUS 244LD 31
After Branching to “Maintenance" menu (no protection by password) the following functions are possible:
E
E E / N
B U S A D D R N u m . In p u t B U S A D R E S S E
N
E E / N
N
E E E / N E / N
R A N G E IN P U T N u m . In p u t P V _ L R V N u m . In p u t P V _ U R V
N
N E / N E / N
N u m . In p u t O U T _ L R V N u m . In p u t O U T _ U R V
E N N
A P P L Y A P P P V _ L R V A P P P V _ U R V
E E
E N E N
D O N E D O N E
E
C A N C E L W A IT - C a n c e l c h a n g e s
N
E
S A V E S A V IN G - S a v e c h a n g e s
N
8.5.2.1 Menu node “BUS ADDRESS” “APPLY / APP PV_LRV”

Numerical input of Bus Address. The rated value range is (use only with Zero elevation)
1 ... 125. Configuration of PV_LRV by default, the current PV is
indicated. Confirm PV_LRV by pressing ENTER key.
8.5.2.2 Menu node “DAMPING” “APPLY / APP PV_URV”

Configuration of output signal damping. Configuration of PV_URV by default, the current PV is
indicated. Confirm PV_URV by pressing ENTER key.
“Numerical Input DAMPING”
Display / Input of OUT damping (phys. unit ‚SEC‘). The
rated value range is 0 ... 32 seconds.
By pressing ENTER key all changes are cancelled.
8.5.2.3 Menu node “RANGE”
In node “INPUT” the Lower/Upper Range Value PV_LRV /
PV_URV and the Lower/Upper Output Value OUT_LRV /
OUT_URV is configured.
In node "APPLY" the actual current measured value is
indicated and confirmed by pressing the ENTER key.
The rated value range is LRL...URL.
“INPUT / Numerical input PV_LRV”
Configuration of PV_LRV by numerical input. Normally 0;
exception with Zero elevation.
“INPUT / Numerical input PV_URV”
Configuration of PV_URV by input.
“INPUT / Numerical input OUT_LRV” 1)
Configuration of OUT_LRV by input.
“INPUT / Numerical input OUT_URV” 1)
Configuration of OUT_URV by input. 1) After input the alarm limits are set to standard values:
hi = 100 %, hihi = 110 %, lo = 0 %, lolo = –10 %, hysteresis 0.5 %
For unit of OUT see display.

Branching to “Special" menu. In difference to the “Maintenance" menu it is possible to make extensive configuration. Optional it
is possible to configure the password protection.
A
E
A D A P T
N E N N N
N E E E
E N N N
P V U N IT in H 2 O m m H 2 O K G
N E E E
N u m . In p u t P V U R L
E E N N N
O U T U N IT S T A N D A R D in H 2 O m m H 2 O K G
N E E E
N
E E / N
S P E C IA L A lp h a - n u m . In p u t U N IT N u m . In p u t O U T U R V N u m . In p u t O U T L R V
E / N
E E / N
N
E E / N
N
E N N N
C H A R P V L IN E A R S Q R T C U S T O M
N E E E
E
O U T P U T
N E E / N
N
E E E / N E / N
R A N G E IN P U T N u m . In p u t P V _ L R V N u m . In p u t P V _ U R V
N
N E / N E / N
N u m . In p u t O U T _ L R V N u m . In p u t O U T _ U R V
E N N
A P P L Y A P P P V _ L R V A P P P V _ U R V
E E
E N E N
D O N E D O N E
E
F A IL M N U
N E N N N
S U B S T V L U V F S A F E _ V B A D _ V
N E E E
E E / N
S A F E V N u m . in p u t F S A V E _ V
N
E E N
C O N F IG C A L IB O N O F F
N N E E
E N
S E N S O R O N O F F
N E E
E N
E E P R O M O N O F F
N E E
E N
Z E R O P T O N O F F
N E E
E N
O U T O N O F F
N E E
8.5.3.1 Menu node “ADAPT” 8.5.3.3 Menu node “FAILMNU”
Configuration for adaptation of sensor measurement value. Configuration of the reactions to errors.
Menu node “PRV UNIT” Menu node “SUBST V / LUV”
Configuration of standard unit for PV. Selection of the unit in Configuration of the behavior during ‘Hold last Value’.
menu. In case old and new units are not identical, PV_URL is In case of an error, the transmitter maintains the last valid
set to 0 and has to be entered. output value until the error is eliminated (automatic return).
Menu node “SUBST V / FSAFE_V”
Menu node “OUT UNIT / STANDARD”
Configuration of the behavior of the ‘substitute value’.
Configuration of a standard unit for output value OUT.
In case of an error, the transmitter changes the output value
Selection of the unit in menu. If old and new unit are not
to a configured substitute value and maintains the output
identical OUT_ LRV and OUT_URL are set to 0 and must
value until the error is eliminated (automatic return).
be entered.
Alarm limit values see "MAINT". Menu node “SUBST V / BAD_V”
Configuration ‘wrong value’.
Menu node “OUT UNIT / SPECIAL” During an error the output of transmitter shows the wrong
Configuration of a special unit for output value OUT. value. Failsafe is shown.
Definition of an unit with up to 5 characters. OUT_LRV and
OUT_URL are set to 0 and must be entered. Menu node “SAFE V”
Configuration of the substitute value.
Menu node “LW DENS” and ”UP DENS” This value is of significance only if the “Substitute value”
Configuration of density (lower density and/or upper FSAFE_V is configured. During an error this configured
density) of the measuring product. The configured density is value becomes the output current of the transmitter. The
in the unit ‘kg/m3’ and is of a purely informative nature permissible value range is –10 ... +110 %.
having no effect on the functionality of the transmitter.
Menu node “CONFIG”
Menu node “CHAR PV” Branching for configuration of fault signal messages.
Configuration of transmitting characteristic of measured For the following nodes a fault signal message can become
value PV. Selection of characteritic in the menu. activated (ON) or suppressed (OFF):
SQRT – square-root extracted characteristic CALIB Internal calibration failed
CUSTOM – customized characteristic SENSOR Sensor value out of nominal range
Value pairs X/Y associated with characteristic ‘CUSTOM’ (+ / –150 %)
cannot be entered via display menu but via PC20 Software.
EEPROM Write to EEPROM impossible
ZERO PT Zero point out of sensor limits
(+ / –150 %)
OUT Measured value out of OUT ranging limits
8.5.3.2 Menu node “OUTPUT” (+ / –110 %)
Configuration of output of transmitter. SENTEMP Sensor temperature out of limits
Menu node “DAMPING” and “RANGE” – 60 °... 220 °C
see “MAINT” EL TEMP Electronic temperature out of limits
Menu node “XFR FCT” (not with level devices) – 45 °... 85 °C
(ON/OFF of Low Cut for flow transmitters) RANGE Configured measuring range invalid
E N
S E N T E M P O N O F F
N E E
E N
E L T E M P O N O F F
N E E
E N
R A N G E O N O F F
N E E
E
U S R C A L
N
E E / N
L W T R IM N u m . In p u t L O W E R T R IM V A L U E
N
E E / N
U P T R IM N u m . In p u t U P P E R T R IM V A L U E
N
E E D O N E - L o w e r & U p p e r
C L R T R IM S U R E
T r im V a lu e d e le te d
N N
E
O T H E R S
N E E
K E Y S E N A B L E
N
N
E N N N
E E E
E N N N
D IS P L A Y P V O U T N O N E
N E E E
E N
F R E Q 5 0 H Z 6 0 H Z
N E E
E N
N E E
N E E / N
N E E / N
E E
N N E / N
E W A IT - C a n c e l
C A N C E L
c h a n g e s
N
O F F
E S A V IN G - S a v e
S A V E
c h a n g e s
N O N
w ro n g
N P a s s w o rd
E
P A S S W D A lp h a N u m . In p u t P A S S W O R D
A
o .k .
S A V IN G - S a v e
c h a n g e s
8.5.3.4 Menu node “USR CAL” 8.5.4 Error messages
Custom calibration of measured value PV (see also flow The following error messages can appear at display:
diagram). BADDAMP invalid range of damping 1)
Menu node “LW TRIM” BAD LRV invalid range of Lower range value PV_LRV 2)
Calibration of lower trimpoint (Cal_Point_lo).
Indication of measuring value corresponding to the lower BAD URV invalid range of Upper range value PV_URV 2)
trimpoint, and entry of value. Following entry of trimpoint the
BADSPAN span
transmitter calculates, based on trimpoint and measuring
| upper trim point – lower trim point |
value, a new zero point for its transmitting characteristics.
< 2 % of max. admissible span of
Menu node “UP TRIM” measurement
Calibriation of upper trimpoint (Cal_Point_hi).
BAD PAR invalid range of upper or lower trim point 3)
Indication of measuring value corresponding to upper
trimpoint and entry of value. Following entry of trimpoint the BADPROC invalid value of upper or lower trim point 3)
transmitter calculates, based on trimpoint and measuring
value, a new zero point for its transmitting characteristics. BAD FSV invalid substitution value
Menu node “CLRTRIM” BAD URL invalid range of URL

Delete custom calibration (clear trimpoints). WR PROT Transmitter is write protected
8.5.3.5 Menu node “OTHERS” If one of this errors occurs, entry will not be accepted.
Break-off by activating CANCEL.
Menu node ”KEYS / ENABLE”
Release of all functions of external keys (1- and 2- button)
of transmitter.
8.5.5 Warning messages
A configuration, which causes a warning, is accepted and
Selective blocking of external keys (in transmitter housing):
can be assumed by means of "SAVE".
SPAN Configuration Upper Range Value blocked
ZP+SPAN Configuration Upper Range Value and Warnings are:
configuration Lower Range Value blocked
ALL All functions are blocked WRNSPAN observe extended technical data for turn
down > 1:20 (see TI EML0610P)
Menu node “DISPLAY”
Configuration of presentation of the value in the display: WRN URV invalid range when changing Lower Range
PV Display of value and unit of measured value PV Value
OUT Display of value and unit of Output LO DISA Local operation disabled (Local keys blocked)
NONE No display
DB LOCK Data base blocked; Hardware write protected
Menu node ”FREQ”
Select the line frequency noise suppression filter 50 / 60 Hz
Menu node “PASSWD”
Password administration. 8.5.6 Time-out monitoring
It is possible to secure storing of changes in the “SPECIAL" By entering menu node “MAINT” ot “SPECIAL” the monito-
menu by a password interrogation, i.e. password interroga- ring of all keys will be started for 120 seconds which will be
tion may be activated (ON) or deactivated (OFF). restarted with each pressing of keys.
It is possible to change the password during activated pass-
By exceeding the monitoring time all previous changes will
word interrogation. Dual input affects the change.
be canceled and the menu is branching to menu node
The device is shipped without password (OFF).
“Display PV”.
Menu node “REV”
Display of firmware and hardware revisions. Only the menu steps associated to menu nodes “USR CAL”
and “APPLY” are not monitored.
Taking back all changes by pressing ENTER.
During deactivated password interrogation all changes are
stored by pressing ENTER. During activated password
interrogation it is necessary to enter the correct password
(the old password hast to be used in the configuration of a
new password) to store all changes.
1) Is <0 or >32
2) Is out of PV_URL and PV_LRL
3) Is < –110 % or > +110 % of Sensor_Value,
see flow diagram
36 244LD FOUNDATION Fieldbus MI EML0710 E-(en)
8.6 FOUNDATION Fieldbus 8.6.0 Menu structure

Abbreviations: The highest menu level offers sub-menus “Display measu-
E ENTER button rement value”, “Maintenance” and “Special”.
N NEXT button
(with autorepeat: i.e. long, continous actuation E
E/N
N
The following abbreviations are defined in communication
E E/N
FOUNDATION Fieldbus: N
LRL Lower Range Limit PRV E E/N
LRV Lower Range Value XD_Scale SPECIAL see "Special" menu structure
LRV Lower Range Value OUT_Scale
N
PV Process Value
PRV Primary Value
URL Upper Range Limit PRV
URV Upper Range Value XD_Scale
URV Upper Range Value OUT_Scale
8.6.1 Menu node “Display measurement value”

A branch in the flow charts is called ‘node’ here. After each pressing the key ENTER alternately is indicated:
• Sensor Temperature in °C or
• the value selected in Menu 8.6.3.3:
– Measured value PRV and physical unit
– Output value and physical unit
– No display.
MI EML0710 E-(en) FOUNDATION Fieldbus 244LD 37
After Branching to “Maintenance" menu (no protection by password) the following functions are possible:
E
N O D A D D R
E / N
E N
S IM J M P O F F O N
N E E
E E / N
N
X D _ S c a le X D _ S c a le
E E E / N E / N
N
O U T _ S c a le O U T _ S c a le
N E / N E / N
N u m . In p u t L R V N u m . In p u t U R V
E N N
E E
E N E N
D O N E D O N E
E
N
N E
8.6.2.1 Menu node “NODE ADRESS” “INPUT / Numerical input LRV” of OUT_Scale
Shows address of device. Not changeable. Configuration of LRV by input.
Alarm limits are set automatically to
LRV and LRV–(URV–LRV)*0.1
8.6.2.2 Menu node "SIM JMP"
“INPUT / Numerical input URV” of OUT_Scale
Simulates a "jumper". Simulation of PRIMARY_VALUE via
Configuration of URV by input.
external configurator when ON.
Alarm limits are set automatically to
URV and URV+(URV–LRV)*0.1
8.6.2.3 Menu node “DAMPING” “APPLY / APP LRV” of XD_Scale
Configuration of output signal damping. (use only with Zero elevation)
Configuration of LRV by default, the current PRIMARY_
“Numerical Input DAMPING” (PV_FTime)
VALUE is indicated. LRV is confirmed by pressing ENTER
Display / Input of OUT damping (phys. unit ‚SEC‘). The
key.
rated value range is 0 ... 32 seconds.
“APPLY / APP URV” of XD_Scale
Configuration of URV by default, current PRIMARY_VALUE
8.6.2.4 Menu node “RANGE” is indicated). URV is confirmed by pressing ENTER key.
Configuration of LRV and URV of XD_Scale and OUT_Scale. OUT_SCALE remains unchanged.
In node “INPUT” the values can be entered.
In node “APPLY” the actual measured is shown and
confirmed by means of the ENTER key. 8.6.2.5 Menu node “CANCEL”
The value has to be in the range between LRL and URL. By pressing ENTER key all changes are cancelled.
“INPUT / Numerical input LRV” of XD_Scale
Configuration of LRV by numerical input. Normally 0;
exception with Zero elevation.
“INPUT / Numerical input URV” of XD_Scale
Configuration of URV by numerical input.

Branching to “Special" menu. In difference to the “Maintenance" menu it is possible to make extensive configuration. Optional it is
possible to configure the password protection.
E
A D A P T
N E N N N
N E E E
E N N N
P R V U N IT in H 2 O m m H 2 O K G
N E E E
N u m . In p u t U R L
E E N N N
O U T U N IT S T A N D A R D in H 2 O m m H 2 O K G
N E E E
N
E N
S P E C IA L A lp h a - n u m . In p u t U N IT N u m . In p u t U R V
E
N E
N u m . In p u t L R V
E / N
E E / N
N
E E / N
N
E N N N
L IN T Y P L IN E A R S Q R T C U S T O M
N E E E
E
O U T P U T
N E E / N
N
E E E / N E / N
N
O U T _ S c a le O U T _ S c a le
N E / N E / N
N u m . In p u t L R V N u m . In p u t U R V
E N N
E E
E N E N
D O N E D O N E
E N N N
L -T Y P E D IR E C T IN D IR E C T IN D S Q R T
N E E E
E N
L O W C U T O F F O N
N E E
8.6.3.1 Menu node “ADAPT” 8.6.3.2 Menu node “OUTPUT”
Configuration for adaptation of sensor measurement value. Configuration of transmitter output.
Menu node “TASK” Menu node “DAMPING” and “RANGE”

Configuration of measurement task. Selection of measuring see “MAINT” 8.6.2.3 and 8.6.2.4
task in menu. The configured measuring task is of a purely
informative character and has no effect on the functionality Menu node "L-TYPE"
of the transmitter (Primary value type). Configuration of transmitting characteristic of Process value
PV. Selection of characteritic in the menu:
Menu node “PRV UNIT” DIRECT OUT/PV is measured value PRV (XD-Scale)
Configuration of a standard unit for measured value PRV. INDIRECT OUT/PV is output value (OUT_Scale)
Selection of the unit in menu. In case old and new units are IND SQRT OUT/PV is root-extracted output value
not identical, URL is set to 0 and has to be entered. (OUT_Scale) see Block diagram
Menu node “OUT UNIT / STANDARD” Menu node “LOW CUT”

Configuration of a standard unit for output value OUT. ON/OFF for small quantity suppression at output with
Selection of the unit in menu. If old and new unit are not square root of PV. Works to the value after characteristics.
identically LRV and URL are set to 0 and must be entered. With level LOW CUT is set to 0.
Menu node “OUT UNIT / SPECIAL”

Configuration of a special unit for output value OUT.
Definition of an unit with up to 5 characters. LRV and URL
are set to 0 and must be entered.
Menu node “LW DENS” and ”UP DENS”

Configuration of density (lower density and/or upper density)
of the measuring product. The configured density is in the
unit ‘kg/m3’ and is of a purely informative nature having no
effect on the functionality of the transmitter.
Menu node “LIN TYP”

Configuration of transmitting characteristic of measured
value PRV. Selection of characteritic in the menu:
SQRT – square-root extracted characteristic
CUSTOM – customized characteristic
Value pairs X/Y associated with characteristic ‘CUSTOM’
cannot be entered via display menu.
E
O T H E R S
E E
K E Y S E N A B L E
N
N
E N N N
E E E
E N N N
D IS P L A Y O U T P R V N O N E
N E E E
E N
F R E Q 5 0 H Z 6 0 H Z
N E E
E N
N E E
N E
E / N
N E E / N
E E
N N E / N
E
N
E O F F
O N
N
P a s s w o rd
w ro n g
E
P A S S W D A lp h a N u m . In p u t P A S S W O R D S A V IN G - S a v e c h a n g e s
A o .k .
N
8.6.3.3 Menu node “OTHERS” 8.6.4 Error messages
Menu node ”KEYS / ENABLE” The following error messages can appear at display:
Release of all functions of external keys (1- and 2- button)
of transmitter. BADDAMP invalid range of damping 1)
BAD LRV invalid range of Lower range value LRV 2)
Selective blocking of external keys (in transmitter housing): BAD URV invalid range of Upper range value URV 2)
SPAN Configuration URV blocked (XD_Scale) BADSPAN Span OUT
ZP+SPAN Configuration LRV + URV blocked (XD_Scale) OUT= (URV – LRV) = 0
ALL All functions are blocked
BAD ZERO Zero point out of calibrated Sensor_Value
Menu node “DISPLAY” of ± 110 %
Configuration of presentation of the value in the display:
BADPROC invalid value of upper or lower trim point 3)
PRV Display of value and unit of measured value PRV
OUT Display of value and unit of Output OP DISA local operation is disabled
NONE No display (local keys are blocked)
BAD URL invalid range of PRV_URL
Menu node ”FREQ”
Select the line frequency noise suppression filter 50 / 60 Hz. WR LOCK Transmitter is write protected
Menu node “PASSWD” If one of this errors occurs, entry will not be accepted.
Password administration. Break-off by activating CANCEL.
It is possible to secure storing of changes in the “SPECIAL"
menu by a password interrogation, i.e. password interroga-
tion may be activated (ON) or deactivated (OFF).
It is possible to change the password during activated pass- 8.6.5 Warning messages
word interrogation. Dual input affects the change.
A configuration, which causes a warning, is accepted and
can be assumed by means of "SAVE".
Menu node “REV”
Display of firmware and hardware revisions. Warnings are:
WRNSPAN observe extended technical data for turn
down > 1:20 (see TI EML0610Q)
WRN URV invalid range of URV due to indirect
8.6.3.4 Menu node “CANCEL” configuration ( XD_URV > URL).
Taking back all changes by pressing ENTER.
8.6.6 Time-out monitoring

8.6.3.5 Menu node “SAVE” By entering menu node “MAINT” or “SPECIAL” the monito-
During deactivated password interrogation all changes are ring of all keys will be started for 120 seconds which will be
stored by pressing ENTER. During activated password restarted with each pressing of keys.
interrogation it is necessary to enter the correct password
By exceeding the monitoring time all previous changes will
(the old password* hast to be used in the configuration of a
be canceled and the menu is branching to menu node
new password) to store all changes.
“Display measured value”.
Only the menu steps associated to menu node “APPLY”

are not monitored.
1) Is <0 or >32
2) Is out of PRV
*) Ex factory the password is "WKSHOP" 3) Is < –110 % or > +110 % of Sensor Value
42 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
9 DIMENSIONING OF DISPLACER
CALCULATING WEIGHT FORCES (also see VDI/VDE-Guideline 3519, sheet 1)
Displacer length = measuring range
Weight forces 0% 100 %

r
Measurement type Lower range value Upper range value 2
r
= 0 % output signal = 100 % output signal 1
Liquid level F = F
1) 0 G
( r = negligible )
L = hb
L = hb
2
F
100
= F
G
-V · g · r1
Interface
( r = not negligible)
· g · r2
2
F = F -V r
0 G
2
Density r
( r2 = min. density, 1
r = max. density )
1
Displacer length > measuring range

(without elevation)
Measurement type Lower range value Upper range value
= 0 % output ssignal = 100 % output signal r
2
r
Liquid level hb 1
( r = negligible )
1) F
0
= F
G
F
100 = F
G
-V · g · r 1
2 L
hb
hb
L
L
Interface hb L -hb
· g ·r r
F
( r = not negligible)
F
0
= F
G
-V
2
100 = F
G
-V · g ( r 1
+ r )
2
L 2 L
2
r
1
Displacer length > measuring range

(with elevation)

Measurement type Lower range value Upper range value
r
= 0 % output signal = 100 % output signal 2
r
Liquid level h0 h0 +hb 1
( r = negligible)
1) F0 = F -V
G · g· r 1
F = F -V · g· r 1
b
L 100 G L
L
h
2
L
h
r
2
Interface h0 L -h0 h0 +hb L - h b- h 0
F = F -V ·g(r + r ) F = F -V · g( r + r ) r
0
0
h
( r = not negligible) 0 G
h
1 2 100 G 1 2 1
2 L L L L
FG [ N ] Weight force of displacer in atmosphere ρ1 [ kg/m³ ] Liquid density

F0 [ N ] Weight force action on suspension point of ρ2 [ kg/m³ ] Density of gas or lighter liquid
displacer at lower range value g [ m/s² ] Local acceleration due to gravity
F100 [ N ] Weight force action on suspension point ( e.g. 9.807 m/s²)
of displacer at upper range value L [m] Displacer length
FA [ N ] Buoyancy force of displacer (FA = F0 - F100) h0 [ m ] Lower range value
V [ m³ ] Displacer volume (specified on data label in hb [ m ] Measuring span
cm³!)
Attention: 1 kg generates a force of 9.807 N
1) ρ2 is negligible if ρ2 = gas at atmospheric pressure

or with ratio ρ2 : ρ1 less than 0.5 %.
MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 43
Graph for determining displacer diameter
D ia m e te r o f d is p la c e r in m m D e n s ity m e d iu m in k g /m ³ ( r - r )
1 2
2 2 2 1 .3 2 0 1 8 1 7 .2 1 6 .4 1 5 1 3 .5 1 6 0 0 1 5 0 0 1 4 0 0 1 3 0 0
1 2 0 0
1 1 0 0
2 4
2 5 1 0 0 0
9 0 0
2 6 .9
8 0 0
3 0 7 0 0
6 0 0
D 3 3 .7 D m id d le
m a x . D m in . 5 0 0
3 8
4 0 0
4 2 .4
4 4 .5
3 0 0
4 8 .3
5 4 2 0 0
6 0 .3
7 0
8 0 1 0 0
8 8 .9
1 0 1 .6
1 5 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 0 .2 0 0 .3 5 0 .5 0 0 0 .7 5 0 1 .0 0 0 1 .2 0 0 1 .5 0 0 1 .8 0 0 2 .0 0 0 2 .5 0 0 3 .0 0 0
B u o y a n c y fo r c e F A in N M e a s u r in g s p a n in m
Measuring span
The transmitter is designed for a buoyancy force measuring The following equation can be used to exactly dimension
span of minimum 2 up to maximum 20 N. the displacer:
4 F A
Weight force D = 1 0 0 0 [ m m ]
The maximum weight of the displacer FG max. is 40 N for g (
) L
level measurements. For density or interface measurements,
the displacer must be dimensioned so that after deducting
FA of the lighter process media, the remaining force F0 D = Outside diameter of displacer in mm
does not exceed 40 N. FA = Buoyancy force of displacer in N
Determining displacer diameters g = Acceleration due to gravity (9.807 m/s²)
For optimum use of the transmitter, the displacer should be
dimensioned so that the greatest possible buoyancy force is ρ1 = Density of heavier liquid in kg/m³
generated over the measuring range. On the other hand,
ρ2 = Density of gas or lighter liquid in kg/m³
the maximum possible diameter of the displacer must be
taken into consideration. L = Measuring span in mm
In the above graph the displacer diameter can easily be
estimated dependent on the measuring span and the
Example:
buoyancy force.
Measuring span: 1.500 m
ρ1 = 1000 kg/m³
ρ2 = negligible
44 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
10 DIMENSIONS
244LD up to PN 250 / Class 1500
m m
6 0 in 4 2 4 1 2 8 8 7 0 2 2 2 0
c 2 .3 6 1 6 .7
2 .5 6
6 5
2 .3 6
6 0
b
L H R H
1 2 0 3 5 2 3
1 5 0
1 4 2 L
> 1 0
> .3 6
5 4
2 .1 2
L H
1 9 3
2 Tag No. label
3 Amplifier nameplate
8 Sensor label
20 Amplifier housing
22 Connecting compartment
c
35 Alternate connection
70 Amplifier housing - separating point
120 Sensor
R H
1 3 1
128 Heat sink
131 Wafer body
132 Mounting bracket
1 3 2 d
142 Protective tube for displacer g
150 Displacer
193 Screw plug
LH Left Hand = mounting amplifier to wafer body “Left hand mounted” (Model Code L)
RH Right Hand = mounting amplifier to wafer body “Right hand mounted” (Model Code R)
Table of versions
Version Sealings DN 80 / 3 inch DN 100 / 4 inch
PN c d g c d g
16
40 Form E DIN 2526
63 Form N DIN 2512
DIN 140 82 138 160 102 162
100
160
Form L DIN 2696
250
150 133
Raised Face (RF)
300 162
ANSI B16.5 82 138
ANSI 600 140 160 102
900 Ring Joint Face (RJF) 146
174
1500 ANSI B16.5 102 174
MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 45
11 SUPPLY OF TRANSMITTER
Supply via power supply unit with communication
11.1 General (Fig. 3)
Hazardous area Field Control room
Depending on the transmitter application varying demands Communi- Communi- Communi- Communi-
are made on the supply. The different operating modes are cation cation cation cation
explained in the following chapters. The wire diagram is

MT / MUS
shown in Figures 1 to 5.
L
RL
The power supply units for different applications (direct / via 4 ... 20 mA Us
4 ... 20 mA
power supply unit of transmitters, HART / FOXCOM / with-

out communication, intrinsically / not intrinsically) are listed Transmitter PCS, Controller
I/A 140 Series Power supply
in the following table. Power supply unit
All listed supply devices are available for intrinsically-safe

and/or non-intrinsically-safe application. Direct supply with communication (Fig. 4)
Communi- Communi-
U s = 12 ... 42 V
cation cation
Application and asssociated supply
Supply
Application
(recommended) L
RL
12 ... 42 V
without communication direct, MT228

HART direct, MT228 Transmitter PCS, Controller
I/A 140 Series
FOXCOM analog direct, MT228
FOXCOM digital Foxboro I/A-System, MT228
Direct supply via Foxboro I/A control system
(Fig. 5, FoxCom)
e.g.. FBM43 / FBM44
L
RL
11.2 Overview of application types

Transmitter I/A-System
I/A 140 Series
Supply via power supply unit (Fig. 1)

Field Control room 11.2.1 Supply via power supply unit
Hazardous area MT / MUS This supply is recommend for normal use. Interferences are
L prevented due galvanic separation of measurement loop,
4 ... 20 mA
intr. safe
Us
4 ... 20 mA RL load and power supply in the power supply unit (see fig. 1)
Transmitter PCS, Controller

I/A 140 Series Power supply
Power supply unit 11.2.2 Direct supply
This most simple version can be recommended only for
single galvanically separated supply or measurement loops
Direct supply (Fig. 2) (see fig. 2)
U s = 12 ...42 V The max. load impedance is calculated per:
RBmax = (Umax - 12 V) / Imax
L
RL
12 ...42 V Umax: max. permitted voltage (acc. to product specificati-
ons), depends on type of transmitter and explosion
Transmitter PCS, Controller protection
I/A 140 Series
Imax: 12 mA for transmitter in FOXCOM digital mode,
23 mA for all other transmitters (HART and FOX-
COM)
46 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
Figure 4 shows the respective wiring diagram without

Permissible load depending on supply voltage.
power supply unit for galvanically separated loops. The
Example of a non intrinsically safe 140 series HART
operating tool - handterminal, PC with software 1) and
transmitter (Fig. 6)
RB
modem 2) - can be connected to the labeled positions.
U = 42 V
max
Depending on the application the regulations for explosion
Ω protection have to be observed also for the operating tools!
1300
1050
11.2.4 Intrinsically-safe application
For intrinsically-safe application generally the use of a re-
700 spective power supply unit is recommended. Wiring should
be done as per respective national and international
standards and regulations - as described in “Supply via
power supply unit”. If communication is required also, the
350
guidelines of chapter “Communication” have to be obser-
ved. In addition, the application of the operating tools and
their permitted limit values are to be observed.
0
12 20 28 36 42 V US
11.2.3 Communication
In contrast to convential operating mode in the two-wire
loop a minimal load for all communication modes has to
be available. If this load is selected too low, the communi-
cation is short-circuited.
(FOXBORO ECKARDT power supply units capable for
communication ( MT228, MUS925) already have respective
loads).
Additionally, the line lenghts have to be limited to the max.

permitted values for the respective communication
Standard values
FOXCOM FOXCOM
Communication HART
analog digital
Min. load 250 Ω 200 Ω 200 Ω
Max. capacity of
< 200 nF 1) Depending on the communication protocol (HART or FOXCOM)
line different software tools can be used.
Max. length of line ca. 3300 m 1800 m 600 m HART: PC20, ABO991, TSP991 or WPP991
FOXCOM: PC20, PC10
For further informations see respective documentation
The respective wiring diagram is shown in Figure 3. 2) Both communication protocols need different modems
MI EML0710 E-(en) 244LD 47
11.3 PROFIBUS-PA 11.4 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
The operation of the transmitter takes place digital, as per The operation of the transmitter takes place digital, as per
PROFIBUS-PA Profile Class B acc. to EN 50170 and DIN Fieldbus Interface acc. to IEC 1158-2, FF Specifications
19245 part 4. Rev. 1.4, Link-Master (LAS).
Data transmission via bit synchronous current modulation Data transmission via bit synchronous current modulation
with a speed of 31250 bits via twisted and shielded two-wire with a speed of 31250 bits via twisted and shielded two-wire
connections acc. to IEC 1158-2. connections acc. to IEC 1158-2.
The transmitter has to be connected to a segment coupler, The transmitter has to be connected to a segment coupler,
which has to be conforming to IEC 1158-2. For operation in which has to be conforming to IEC 1158-2. For operation in
explosion hazardous areas, a segment coupler in explosion explosion hazardous areas, a segment coupler in explosion
proof version has to be used. proof version has to be used.
Supply as well as communication takes place via the bus Supply as well as communication takes place via the bus
with cable shielded on both sides and bus terminators with cable shielded on both sides and bus terminators
according to recommendation IEC 1158-2. See also con- according to recommendation IEC 1158-2. See also con-
nection in chapter 5. nection in chapter 5.
All components which are connected to the transmitter in All components which are connected to the transmitter in
an explosion hazardous area, require an Ex Approval. The an explosion hazardous area, require an Ex Approval. The
therein applicable limit values must not be exceeded in any therein applicable limit values must not be exceeded in any
case. These limit values also have to be adhered to when case. These limit values also have to be adhered to when
connecting additional capacitances, inductances, voltages connecting additional capacitances, inductances, voltages
and currents. and currents.
48 244LD MI EML0710 E-(en)
Subject to alterations - reprinting, copying and translation prohibited. Products and publications are normally quo-
ted here without reference to existing patents, registered utility models or trademarks. The lack of any such refe-
rence does not justify the assumption that a product or symbol is free.
FOXBORO ECKARDT GmbH

Postfach 50 03 47
D-70333 Stuttgart
Tel. # 49(0)711 502-0
Fax # 49(0)711 502-597
http://www.foxboro-eckardt.com DOKT 556 588 171

244LD Intelligent Buoyancy Transmitter With Torque Tube and Displacer For Level, Interface and Density - All Versions

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Master Instruction 02.

244LD Intelligent Buoyancy Transmitter with Torque Tube

Repair and maintenance must be carried out by qualified personnel!

2.1 Measuring principle

The following applies in general to the buoyancy

The force acting on the transmitter is inversely

2.3 Block diagram with FOUNDATION Fieldbus

2.4 Block diagram with HART / FoxCom

2.5 Explanations to Block diagrams

We only recommend a custom calibration with either lower

Transfer function / Characteristic

Measured Value Setting Simulate (only FOUNDATION Fieldbus)

Convert (only FOUNDATION Fieldbus)

Setting of Output value

PC20 Software enables to simulate the measured value

Filter FURTHER INFORMATIONS

Alarm processing (not with HART / FoxCom) FOUNDATION Fieldbus

3 IDENTIFICATION Amplifier nameplate 3

Without explosion protection

the serial No. are shown on the amplifier nameplate 3 . The P T B N r. A T E X T Y P E

Transmitter nameplate 1 With explosion protection acc. to ATEX

With explosion protection, Type of protection

known, with the last three digits of serial number of the B A U J A H R / Y E A R

determined by measuring and comparison with the data on Z U L . U E B E R D

Length L: Length of displacer

Torque tube material label 6

*) Attention! 1 kg generates a force of 9.807 N

4 MOUNTING 4.3 Mounting on the side of the vessel

4.1 High medium temperatures

20 Amplifier 141 Blind flange

If the vessel contains a turbulent liquid a protection cage /

4.5 Mounting the wafer body

Place the seal 139 1) on the connecting flange 140 .

1) When using an electrically non-conducting soft gasketing, the

*) Identification Studs: GA;A2-70 ≤ M30

4.6 Displacer 204DE

1) When used in Zone 0, the eyelets must also be welded.

It is hooked onto the suspension chain of the displacer in

1) Please see corresponding certificates for further details

Checking the lower range value for interface and

Upper range value

Correction of lower range value, upper range value,

Setting via operating push buttons

1) Attention! 1kg generates a force of 9.807 N

Zero, Lower range value and Upper range value

PROFIBUS / FOUNDATION Fieldbus:

Setup of lower and upper range value

By actuating key NEXT this menu position is exited without

changing the value.

E E E E E pressing key NEXT and upward counting of the blinking

8.4 HART / FoxCom 8.4.0 Menu structure

corresponds to multiple single actuations) Display PV Show sensor temperature

A branch in the flow charts is called ‘node’ here.

8.4.2.1 Menu node “DAMPING” Menu node “APPLY / APP URV”

8.4.2.3 Menu node “FAILMNU”

Menu node “INPUT / Numerical input URV”

8.4.3 Menu node “SPECIAL”

Menu node “PV UNIT / STANDRD” Menu node “SUBST V / SAFE V”

Menu node “PV UNIT/ SPECIAL” Menu node “SAFE V”