Wireless Sensor Network

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WIRELESS INSTRUMENTATION

MONITORING SYSTEM

Wireless Sensor Networks for Real-time Monitoring of


Instruments
FT Laboratories has developed a truly wireless monitoring system for use with geotechnical instruments.

Synopsis:

Eliminating wires, the wireless sensor


network is a self-forming and self-
healing data transmission network
between instruments to the
‘Gateway’. Data transmission is no
longer limited to easily damaged sin-
gle wire point to point connections,
but can be transmitted hop to hop
through the ad-hoc network using
the most efficient routing.
Data received at the Gateway is
transmitted to FT’s data centre for
processing and uploading to our se-
cure DeMon website (see separate
datasheet for full description) from
which alerts, data and reports are
generated.
Instrument alerts are automatically
notified through e-mail or sms.

FEATURES

Reliable multi-hop networking


Remote programming
Self-forming and self-healing net-
works
Dynamically optimized routing
Full bi-directional communication
802.15.4 Zigbee support
SMS / E-Mail Alerts
Worldwide Access by Internet
Fully Scaleable
Sensor Fault Detection  Wireless Sensor Network architecture
Low power consumption

Node hardware packaging 

FT Laboratories Ltd., P.O. Box No. 830, Fanling Post Office, Hong Kong.
Tel: +852 2758 4861, Fax: +852 2758 8962. www.ft.com.hk
Key Features Applications:

‘Over the Air’ programming • Slope monitoring (Landslides)


• Environmental monitoring—indoor and outdoor
Over the air programming allows greater flexibility to data
• Geotechnical instrumentation on construction sites
acquisition. The monitoring frequency for any instrument
• Structural instrumentation on buildings
within the network can be changed remotely through the
internet. This can be manually by the engineer, or event
driven through FT’s DeMon website.
For example: if a piezometer measuring data on a daily
basis, reaches its alert value, an instruction can be auto-
matically sent by FT’s DeMon website to the sensor to
increase the monitoring frequency to, say, hourly until the
piezometer has returned to ‘normal status’.
Such an example allows precise modeling of rain storm
events by optimizing the data acquisition frequency during
none critical events.

Internet Gateway

The ‘Gateway’ comprises of a datalogger and is connected


to the internet; in most cases this will be through a physi-
cal Broadband connection, but as illustrated on the below
photo, this could also be through a GPRS connection al-
lowing truly wireless monitoring for remote sites.

Low power
 Instrument node, comprising piezometer sensor in bore-
The system is designed around a low power consumption hole, with node hardware and antenna in protective box
concept. Nodes can operate for one year on just two AA
batteries.

 Typical data presentation on FT’s DeMon website

 Typical WSN installation: Gateway in the foreground Enquiries Contact:


circled blue, instrument locations circled red. Mr. David Clayton
[email protected]

FT Laboratories Ltd., P.O. Box No. 830, Fanling Post Office, Hong Kong.
Tel: +852 2758 4861, Fax: +852 2758 8962. www.ft.com.hk

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