SparkNotes - Frankenstein - Plot Overview
SparkNotes - Frankenstein - Plot Overview
SparkNotes - Frankenstein - Plot Overview
Frankenstein
Mary Shelley
Plot Overview
In a series of letters, Robert Walton, the captain of a ship bound for the North Pole, recounts to his sister
back in England the progress of his dangerous mission. Successful early on, the mission is soon interrupted
by seas full of impassable ice. Trapped, Walton encounters Victor Frankenstein, who has been traveling by
dog-drawn sledge across the ice and is weakened by the cold. Walton takes him aboard ship, helps nurse
him back to health, and hears the fantastic tale of the monster that Frankenstein created.
Victor rst describes his early life in Geneva. At the end of a blissful childhood spent in the company of
Elizabeth Lavenza (his cousin in the 1818 edition, his adopted sister in the 1831 edition) and friend Henry Video SparkNotes: Hom
Clerval, Victor enters the university of Ingolstadt to study natural philosophy and chemistry. There, he is
consumed by the desire to discover the secret of life and, after several years of research, becomes
convinced that he has found it.
Armed with the knowledge he has long been seeking, Victor spends months feverishly fashioning a creature
out of old body parts. One climactic night, in the secrecy of his apartment, he brings his creation to life.
When he looks at the monstrosity that he has created, however, the sight horri es him. After a tful night of
sleep, interrupted by the specter of the monster looming over him, he runs into the streets, eventually
wandering in remorse. Victor runs into Henry, who has come to study at the university, and he takes his
friend back to his apartment. Though the monster is gone, Victor falls into a feverish illness.
Sickened by his horri c deed, Victor prepares to return to Geneva, to his family, and to health. Just before
departing Ingolstadt, however, he receives a letter from his father informing him that his youngest brother,
William, has been murdered. Grief-stricken, Victor hurries home. While passing through the woods where
William was strangled, he catches sight of the monster and becomes convinced that the monster is his
brother’s murderer. Arriving in Geneva, Victor nds that Justine Moritz, a kind, gentle girl who had been
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