.

-|

urommorreTerence
The-ingform
Verb E xcmp Le Chonge - ingfor m
mo s tv e r b s pl.og + - ing ploging
v e r b se n d i n gc o n so n o n+t -e w ri te )(+ -ing writing
v e r b se n d i n gv ow e L+ tro ve L doubLe + - ing
finol consonont tr oveLting
t o r -g
c o n s o n o net ,x ce p -w

I T hep resent
simpte
AlJirmotive N e g o ti ve Qu e stions Shor tonswer s
I pl,og I d o n 't p [o g Do I pl.og? Yes,I do. No,I don' t.
g o up l o g g o ud o n 'tp l o g Do gou pl.og? Yes,gou do. No,goudon' t.
it p L o g s i t d o e sn 'tp l o g Doesit pl.og? Yes,it does. No,it doesn't.
we ptog w e d o n 't p l o g Do we pl.og? Yes,we do. No,we don't.
t h e gp L o g th e gd o n 'tp to g D oth eg pl.og? Yes,theg do. No,they don' t.

T hepresent
continuous
Alfirmotive N e g o ti ve Questions Shor tonswer s
I 'm p t o g i n g I'm not pl.oging Am I ptoging? Yes,I om. No,I'm not.
g o u ' r ep l , o g i n g g o uo re n 'tp L o g i n g Ar egou ptoging? Yes,gou ore. No,gouor e n't.
it 'sp l o g i n g i t i sn 'tp l .o g i n g Is it pl.oging? Yes,it is. No,it isn't.
we'repl.oging we oren'tpl.oging Arewe pl.oging? Yes,we ore. No,we oren't.
t he g ' r ep l o g i n g th e g o re n 'tp l .o g i n gAr etheg pl.oging?Yes,theg oren't. No,theg or en't.

T hepostsimp| .e
AlJirmotive N e g o ti ve Questions Shor tonswer s
I pl.oged I d i d n 'tp l o g Did I pl.og? Yes,I did. No,I didn' t.
g o up l o g e d g o ud i d n 'tp l o g Did gou pl,og? Yes,goudid. No,goudidn't.
it pLoged it didn't pl.og Didit ptog? Yes,it did. No,it didn't.
we ptoged w e d i d n 'tp l o g Didwe pl.og? Yes,we did. No,we didn't.
t h e gp L o g e d th e g d i d n 'tp L o g Didtheg ptog? Yes,
theg did. No,theg didn't.

78 G r o m m o rre Je re n ce
 perfect
Thepresent
Affirmotive Negotive Questions Shortonswers
I've ploged I hoven'tpLoged HoveI pl.oged? Yes,I hove. No,I hoven't.
gou'vepLoged gou hoven'tploged Hovegou pl.oged? Yes,gou hove. No,gou hoven't.
it's ploged it hosn'tploged Hosit ptoged? Yes,it hos. No,it hosn't.
we've pl,oged we hoven'tptoged Hovewe ploged? Yes,we hove. No,we hoven't.
theg'veptoged theg hoven'tploged Hovetheg ploged? Yes,theg hove. No,theg hoven't.

Thepostcontinuous
Affirmotive Negotive Questions Shortonswers
I wos ptoging I wosn't ploging WosI pl,oging? Yes,I wos. No,I wosn't.
gou were pl.oging Uouweren'tploging Weregou ploging? Yes,gou were. No,gou weren't.
it wos pl.oging it wosn't ptoging Wosit pl.oging? Yes,it wos. No,it wosn't.
we were pl.oging we weren't ploging Werewe ploging? Yes,we were. No,we weren't.
theg were ploging theg weren'tploging Weretheg ptoging? Yes,theg were. No,theg weren't.

n umbers
O r d inoL
Lst first llth eleventh
2nd second 12th tweLfih
3rd third 13th thirteenth
4th fourth 20th twentieth
sth fifth 21.st twentg-first
6th sixth 30th thirtieth
7th seventh 3Lst thirtg-first
8th eighth
9th ninth
10th tenth

Grommorreference
 verbs
IrreguLor
Boseform Postsimple Postporticip[e
.-b
be wos/were een
bre o k broke broken
brin g brought brought
bui L d buiLt buitt
brg bought bought
cotch cought cought
do di d done
d rin k dronk drunk
drive drove driven
eot ote eoten
foLL fel.l. fol.Len
feeL ful.t fel.t
find found found
fLs fIew fl.own
get got got
go went been
hove hod hod
heor heord heord
hurt hurt hurt
know knew known
leorn leornt [eornt
Light l_it Iit
moke mode mode
meet met met
Po9 poid poid
put put put
reod reod reod
ride rode ridden
ring rong run9
run ron run
so9 soid soid
see 50w Seen
send sent sent
sing s on9 sun9
sit sot sot
sleep s[ept sLept
speok spoke spoken
spend spent spent
swim SWOm SWUm
toke took token
tel,l. totd tol.d
thin k thought thought
throw threw thrown
weor wore worn
win won won
write wrote written

Irregulorverbs
 Phân biệt thì HT đơn & HT tiếp diễn
I.Cấu trúc HTÐ va` HTTD
HTÐ HTTD
+ S + V(s/es) S + am/is/are + V-ing
Ex: He plays football. Ex: The children are playing football now.

- S + do not/ does not + V S + am/is/are + not + V-ing

Ex: She doesn’t play tennis. Ex: The children are not playing football now.

? Do/ Does + S + V ? Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing?

Ex: Do you play tennis? Ex: Are the children playing football now?

II.Cách sử dụng

HTĐ HTTD
1. Diễn tả thói quen, hành động xảy ra 1. Diẽn tả mọt hành đọng đang xảy ra tại
thường xuyên lặp đi lặp lại ở hiện tại. hiẹn tại.

Ex: Ex:
- He watches TV everry night. - The children are playing football now.
- What do you do every day? - What are you doing at the moment?
- I go to school by bicycle.

2. Diễn tả 1 chân lý, sự thật hiển nhiên 2. Dùng theo câu đè nghị, mẹnh lẹnh.
Ex: Ex:
- The sun rises in the East. - Look! The child is crying.
- Tom comes from England. - Be quiet! The baby is sleeping in the next
- I am a student. room.

3. Diễn tả 1 lịch trình có sẵn, thời khoá

biểu, chương trình. Lưu ý: Không dùng với các động từ chỉ
nhận thức, tri giác như: to be,
Ex: The plane leaves for London at 12.30pm see, hear, understand, know, like, want,
glance, feel, think, smell, love, hate, …
→, ta thay bằng thì HTĐ.

Ex:
- I am tired room.
- She wants to go for a walk at the
moment.

III. Dấu hiệu nhận biết

HTĐ HTTD
- Often, usually, frequently - Now
- Always, constantly - Right now
- Sometimes, occasionally - At the moment
- Seldom, rarely - At present
- Every day/ week/ moth… - Look! Listen! …
 Bài tập Tiếng Anh
Bài tập kết hợp thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. Where ___________you (live)____________?
I (live)______________in Hai Duong town.
2. What _______________he (do) ______________now?
He (water)_________________flowers in the garden.
3. What _______________she (do)_____________?
She (be)______________a teacher.
4. Where _________________you (be) from?
5. At the moment, my sisters (play) ____________ volleyball and my brother (play) ______________soccer.
6. It is 9.00; my family (watch)___________________TV.
7. In the summer, I usually (go) ______________ to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we (have)
___________Tet Holiday; I (be) ________ happy because I always (visit) ______________ my granparents.
8. ____________your father (go)_____________to work by bus?
9. How ___________your sister (go)___________to school?
10. What time _____________they (get up)_________________?
11. What ____________they (do)________________in the winter?
12. Today, we (have)______________English class.
13. Her favourite subject (be)__________________English.
14. Now, my brother (like)_________________eating bananas.
15. Look! Aman (call)_________________you.
16. Keep silent ! I (listen )____________________to the radio.
17. ______________ you (play)_________________badminton now?
18. Everyday, my father (get up)_________________ at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up)
__________________ at 6.00 am.
19. Every morning , I (watch)_________________tv at 10.00, but today I (Listen ) ________________ to
music at 10.00.
20. Everyday , I (go) __________to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike.
21. Every morning, my father (have) ______________a cup of coffe but today he (drink)____________milk.
22. At the moment, I(read)_______________a book and my brother (watch)_______ TV.
23. Hoa (live)________________in Hanoi, and Ha (live)________________in HCM City.
24. Hung and his friend (play)_______________badminton.
25. They usually (get up)___________________at 6.oo in the morning.
26. Ha never (go)______________fishing in the winter but she always (do)_____________ it in the summer.
27. My teacher (tell)__________________Hoa about Math.
28. There (be)____________________ animals in the circus.

Page 1 of 3
 Bài tập Tiếng Anh
29. _______________he (watch)______________TV at 7.00 every morning?
30. What _____________she (do ) _________________at 7.00 am?
31. How old _________she (be)?
32. How ___________she (be)?
33. My children (Go)________________to school by bike.
34. We (go)_______________to supermarket to buy some food.
35. Mr. Hien (go)________________on business to Hanoi every month.
36. Ha (like)______________coffee very much, but I (not like)______________it.
37. She (like )________________Tea, but she (not like)____________________coffee.
38. I (love)_______________ cats, but I (not love)__________________dogs.
39. Everyday ,I (go)______________to school on foot, but today I (go)________________to school by bike.
40. Who you _________________(wait) for Nam?
- No, I _______________________(wait) for Mr. Hai.
41. My sister (get)______________ dressed and (brush)_______________her teeth herself at 6.30 everyday.
42. Mrs. Smith (not live)____________in downtown. She (rent)___________in an appartment in the suburb.
43. How _________your children (go)_________________to school everyday?
44. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Lien (be)________in her room. She (listen) _______________to music.
45. We_______________________(play) soccer in the yard now.
46. My father (go)___________ to work by bike. Sometimes he(walk)______________.
47. _________You (live)________near a market? _ It (be)____________noisy?
48. Now I (do)_____________the cooking while Hoa (listen)_______________to music.
49. At the moment, Nam and his friends (go)_______________________shopping at the mall.
50. In the autumn, I rarely (go)______________sailing and (go)__________to school.
51. I (write)_____________________________ a letter to my friend now.
52. At 12 a.m every day, I (have)______________lunch and (go)____________to bed.
53. On Monday, I (have)________________________ math and Art.
54. On Friday, I (have)______________________English.
55. At the moment, I (eat)______________an orange, and My sisters (Play)_______ Tennis.
56. _______her bag (be)?
- No, they(not be)______________.
57. What time _____________your children (go)____________ to school?
58. He (live)________________in HCM City.
59. What time___________your brother usually (get)___________up?
60. My house (be)_________in the city and it (be)_________small.
61. Every morning , we (have)__________breakfast at 7.00 am.
62. This (be)________a book and there (be)_________pens.
63. Mr. Quang (live)____________in the countryside. He (have)__________a big garden.
Page 2 of 3
 Bài tập Tiếng Anh
64. John (not have)______________Literature lesson on Friday.
65. What time _________you (start)___________your class?
66. ___________you (be) in class 12A3?
67. Mrs. Ha (learn)__________________in Hanoi, but she (not live)__________________ there.
68. My brother (not live )____________________in London; he (live )_______________ in Manchester.
69. Now Mr. Long (design ) ____________________his dream house.
70. He (like)_____________APPLES, but he (not like )_____________________bananas.
71. __________________she (like)______________apples?
72. Usually, I (have)_________________lunch at 12.00.
-__________________you (have) ___________________lunch at 11.00?
73. He can (swim)_______________but I can’t(swim)_____________________.
74. At the moment, my sister (read)___________________ a comic book.
75. I (like )__________________ice-cream.
76. What ___________________Mr. Ha (live)_______________?
77. Monkeys can (climb)_________________ the tree.
78. Hang (go)__________________to the bookshop now because she (want) ___________to buy some
books.
79. We (go) ______________to market and (buy)_________________some fruits.
80. Now, Lan (study)________________English and Lien (listen)______________to music.
81. Everynight , she (have)____________________dinner at 7.00 p.m.
82. Every year, I usually (go)______________________Vietnam.
83. In the summer, I sometimes (go)____________________swimming.
84. Every everning, my mother (like)___________ watching television.
85. Lan (have)_______________breakfast and (go)___________to school at 6.30 a.m.
86. We (not read)___________________after lunch.
87. Tom (be)___________my friend. He (play)______________sports everyday.
88. ______________your students (play)__________soccer every afternoon?
89. He (go)_____________to bed at 11.30 p.m.
90. They (go)___________home and (have)___________lunch.
91. ___________he (play)__________sports?
92. He (teach)_______________English in a big school in town.
93. Everyday she (go)____________to work by bike.
94. We usually (read)_________books, (listen)_________to music or (watch)_______TV.
95. Sometimes, I (play)__________badminton.
96. Ann (like)____________her job very much.
97. ___________your mother (walk)_________to the market?
98. Look! They (run)_________________________together.
Page 3 of 3