Midterm 19-20

IN HIS NAME
The Islamic Institution for Mathematics Department

Education & Teaching Scholastic Year: 2019-2020
Al-Mahdi Schools Date: January 2020
Class: Grade 11 (Scientific) Duration: 150 minutes
Name: ___________________ Mid-Year Exam Mark: 30 points
.‫ يسمح باستخدام آلة حاسبة غير قابلة للبرمجة أو اختزان المعلومات أو رسم البيانات‬:‫مالحظة‬
.)‫يستطيع التلميذ اإلجابة بالترتيب الذي يناسبه (دون االلتزام بترتيب المسائل الواردة في المسابقة‬
I- (4 points)
In the table below, only one of the proposed answers is correct. Write the number of each question
and give, with justification, its correct answer.
Proposed Answers
No Questions
A B C
If f is a function defined by
1
1) 𝑥 2 −3𝑥+2 6−3x2 equal to 4 doesn't exist equal to
2
< f(x) < − 2
, then lim 𝑓(𝑥) 4
4𝑥 −𝑥+7 12x −5 𝑥→+∞
Consider the sequence (Un) defined by:
nUn +4
U0 = –1 and Un +1 = for all n ∈ ℕ.
2) n+1 –4 1 4
The sequence (Vn) defined by Vn = n.Un is an
arithmetic sequence of common difference d =
√2𝑥 2 +1−3 3 2 4
3) lim =
𝑥→2 x2 −2𝑥 2 3 9
2𝑥 2 –3𝑥+1 1 1 1
4) > 0 for x ∈ ]2;1[∪]3;+ ∞ [ ]–∞;2[∪]1;3[ ]–∞;–3[∪]2;1[
–𝑥+3
II- (3 points)
Consider the equation (E): 𝑥 2 − 9𝑥 + 20 = 0. Let 𝑥1 and 𝑥2 be the roots of (E).
Answer the following questions without calculating 𝒙𝟏 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝒙𝟐.
1 1 3
1) Evaluate (𝑥1 – 3 )(𝑥2 – 3). Deduce that the value of + is .
𝑥1 −3 𝑥2 −3 2
1 1
2) Write a second degree equation in z, such that its roots are z1 = and z2 = .
𝑥1 −3 𝑥2 −3
x21 +1 𝑥22 +1
3) ABC is a right triangle at A such that AB = and AC = .
𝑥1 −3 𝑥2 −3
Calculate the area of triangle ABC.
III- (4 points)
Remark: The three parts of this question are independent.
1 √5 π π
1) Given that cos𝑥 = − 3 and sin𝑦 = − such that 𝑥 ∈ [ 2 , π] and 𝑦 ∈ ]−π, − 2 [.
3
7 1
Prove that cos2𝑥 = − 9 and cos 2𝑦 = − 9 .
π π 4
2) Given that < a < π and – 2 < b < 0 such that tan a = – and tan b = –7.
2 3
Verify that tan(a + b) = 1 then deduce the value of a + b.
3) ABC and ADB are two direct right triangles at A and D respectively
π π
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ; ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
such that (BC ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ; ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
BA) = (2π) and (BA BD) = 2 (2π).
6 9
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ; ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
Determine the measure of the angles (AB ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ; ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
BC), (BA ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ; ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
CA), and (AD BC).
Page 1 of 2
IV- (3 points)
Remark: The two parts of this question are independent.
1
𝑥 2 – 2 if 𝑥 < 4
1) Let f be a function defined by f(x) = {2 where a and b are two real numbers.
a𝑥 + b if 𝑥 ≥ 4
Find a and b such that f is continuous and differentiable at x = 4.
2) Find the derivative 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) in each of the following cases.
𝑥−1 4
a) f(x) = ( ) b) 𝑓(𝑥) = √– 𝑥 + sin(3𝑥) .
3𝑥+2
V- (4 points)
Consider the sequence (Un) defined by: U0 = –1 and Un +1 = 1 – 2Un for all n ∈ ℕ.
1) Calculate U1 and U2. Deduce that the sequence (Un) is neither arithmetic nor geometric.
2) Consider the sequence (Vn) defined by Vn = –3Un + 1 for all n ∈ ℕ.
a) Show that (Vn) is a geometric sequence whose common ratio r and its first term V0 are to
be determined
b) Express Vn in terms of n.
1 1
c) Verify that Un = – Vn + then deduce Un in terms of n.
3 3
d) Let S = V0 + . . . +Vn and S′ = U0 + . . . +Un .
4 1
Express S in terms of n then deduce that S′ = – 9 (1– (– 2)n+1 ) + 3 (n + 1).
VI- (5 points)
In the adjacent figure, we have:
 (C) is the representative curve of a function 𝑓 defined on ℝ.
 (D) is the straight line of equation y = x + 3.
1) Determine the values of 𝑓(0), 𝑓(−1) and 𝑓 ′ (−2).
2) Determine the limits of f at − ∞ and + ∞.
3) Is f differentiable at −1? Justify.
4) Solve graphically the following inequalities:
a) 𝑓(𝑥) < 0. b) 𝑓(x) − 𝑥 − 3 > 0.
5) Reproduce then complete the following table of variations of f:
x −∞ –2 –1 +∞
f '(x) 0
f(x) 0
VII- (7 points)
Consider the function g defined on ℝ, by g(𝑥) = 𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 3 + 2𝑥.
Let (G) be the representative curve of g in an orthonormal system (O; i , j).
1) Calculate lim g(𝑥) and lim g(𝑥).
𝑥→−∞ 𝑥→+∞
2
2) Verify that g '(x) = (𝑥 − 1) (4𝑥 + 2) and deduce that g is strictly increasing over ]–0.5 ; +∞[.
3) Set up the table of variations of g.
4) a) Show that g(𝑥) = 0, has over ℝ, only two roots, one of them is 0 and the other is a real number .
b) Verify that  ∈ ] − 0.84 ; −0.83[.
5) Prove that (G) has two points of inflection whose coordinates are to be determined.
6) Write the equation of the tangent (t) to (G) at its point of abscissa 1.
7) Draw (t) and (G).
Page 2 of 2

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IN HIS NAME

The Islamic Institution for Mathematics Department

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