BOT 20 Laboratory Exercise 1

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BOT 20 Fundamentals of Plant Physiology

Exercise 1 Seed Germination and Seedling Growth


Species Used ____________________________________ D. Effect of Osmotic Concentration
Mean length of
A. Effect of Gas Composition Treatment Germination (%) the hypocotyl-
Mean length of root axis (cm)
Treatment Germination (%) the hypocotyl- distilled water
root axis (cm) (control)
Ordinary air 0.5% NaCl
(control) 1.0% NaCl
Nitrogen gas 1.5% NaCl
(anaerobic) Discussion:
Carbon __________________________________________________
dioxide __________________________________________________
Discussion:
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__________________________________________________ Study Questions:
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1. What is the purpose of displacing air with nitrogen gas?
B. Effect of Temperature ______________________________________________
Mean length of ______________________________________________
Treatment Germination (%) the hypocotyl- ______________________________________________
root axis (cm) ______________________________________________
Room Temperature ______________________________________________
(°C) ______________________________________________
Low Temperature ______________________________________________
(refrigerator, °C)
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High Temperature
______________________________________________
(oven, °C)
______________________________________________
Discussion:
2. Why is germination usually low in soils that contain high
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amount of partially decomposed organic matter?
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C. Effect of pH ______________________________________________
Mean length of ______________________________________________
Treatment Germination (%) the hypocotyl- ______________________________________________
root axis (cm) ______________________________________________
distilled water 3. Does light affect seed germination? What are
(control) photodormant seeds?
pH 3 ______________________________________________
pH 7 ______________________________________________
pH 11 ______________________________________________
Discussion: ______________________________________________
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