Cement Industry
Cement Industry
Cement Industry
Competence in Cement
Process Step 1:
Limestone is mined at a quarry, crushed into
small pieces, and stored in blending beds.
Schenck Process MULTIBELT ® belt scales record
material quantities accurately and reliably under
harsh conditions.
Process Step 2:
The crushed limestone is ground into raw meal.
Additives, such as clay, sand, or iron ore, result
in the desired chemical composition.
The Schenck Process MULTIDOS® weighfeeder
will feed the various materials to the raw mill
accurately and reliably. For poorly flowing
materials, the MULTIDOS® VPD apron feeders
can also be used.
After the material is ground, it is homogenized
in blending silos.
clay
sand
crusher dryer
relief screen apron conveyor
limestone crusher
MULTIBELT ®
belt scale
Process Step 2
MULTISTREAM®
solid flow measuring
device
separator
MULTIDOS® weighfeeders or
apron weighfeeder
homogeni- raw mill
zation
bucket elevator
Process Step 3:
The raw mix is placed in rotary kilns and burnt at over 1,000 °C
to produce clinker.
Different types of pulverized coal or secondary fuels are used to
heat the kiln. Schenck Process MULTICOR® mass flow feeding
systems can meter pulverized coal efficiently and without
pulsation directly into the pneumatic lines that lead to the main
burner (at the discharge end of the kiln) and the calcinator (at
the feed end of the kiln). Schenck Process's semi-mobile
compact system can meter secondary fuels such as shredded
plastic, sawdust, and carpet scraps.
Also, the highly precise feeding of the raw meal into the heat
exchanger is done by the Schenck Process MULTICOR® S mass
flow feeding system or the MULTISTREAM® solid feeding
system.
Process Step 4:
The clinker is ground into various types of cement. Apart from
clinker and gypsum, various additives are also ground into the
material (e.g. slag sand, trass, fly ash).
The MULTIDOS® weighfeeder feeds material into the mill
similar to the earlier feeding of material into the raw mill.
For dusty bulk materials, also the MULTICOR® mass flow
feeding system can be used. (Mixing and loading plants also
utilize MULTICOR® system technology and the LAS loading
logistics solution.)
Our Solutions Package
MULTIDOS® weighfeeders with a MULTIDOS® feeding system in
broad range of extraction and feeding combination with star feeders for the
devices for all types of bulk solids pneumatic transport of secondary fuels
MULTIDOS® VPD apron feeders can MULTIBELT® belt scales, different
also be used with difficult-to-discharge models for the level of precision you
bulk solids need
MULTICOR® K and MULTICOR® S Silo weight recording using load cells
mass flow feeding systems for or weighbeams
pulverized coal, raw meal, and fly ash LAS loading logistics solutions
Process Steps 1 and 2
dust and
on pages 48–49
meal feeding
truck scales
raw
meal
MULTICOR® S
clinker gypsum additives
mass flow
feeding device
calcinator
or MULTISTREAM®
solid flow
fly ash feeding device
MULTIDOS® weighfeeder or
proportioning apron weighfeeder
MULTICOR® S
bucket
MULTICOR® S
elevator
fuels storage mass flow
silo separator feeding device
Primary and
secondary
fuel feeding
end product cement mill
Advantages
Applications:
Rotary kiln charging in cement
plants (main burner and
calcinator)
Rotary kiln charging in lime
plants (main burner)
Shaft kiln charging in cement
or lime plants
Feeding of pre-heaters
or reactors
Feeding the burner at medium pneumatic transfer Feeding the burner at very high
pressures transfer pressures
1. Direct feeding into the pneumatic conveyor line using 2. Indirect feeding via a pump or star
MULTICOR® K and MULTICELL. feeder into the pneumatic conveyor line
using MULTICOR® S and MULTICELL.
(Feeder)
MULTICELL
typical
height
approx.
10.5 m
MULTICOR® S
MULTICELL (Feeder)
typical height
approx.
3.15 m
MULTICOR® K
Pump
Direction of flow
Advantages
High feeding constancy for economical kiln operation
Pulsation-free feeding
Engineering and a complete system from a single source
Schenck Process silo design and pneumatic engineering
High-quality materials for MULTICOR®/MULTICELL provide
excellent wear resistance
Cutting-edge DISOCONT® process-adaptive electronic measuring
and control system
Semi-mobile Compact System for
Secondary Fuels
Economical, flexible, and safe –
in a mere 9 x 6 m of space
Weighfeeder 4
Tractor-trailer with
“walking floor” 1
Using alternative fuels in your kiln or boiler provide great savings potential on
energy costs. Possibilities range from conventional solid secondary fuels, such
as shredded plastic and production waste, old tires, swarf, animal meals, and
processed domestic waste – a broad spectrum of fuels that pose extremely
difficult challenges to the feeding and conveying systems.
Advantages
The most economical system concepts
Modular design
Wide variety of materials can be processed
Extremely flexible; easily adjustable to new fuels
No silos required
Limited space requirements
Placement on simple slab
Rapid set-up and dismantling
Short ROI period
Operational safety
Reliable conveyor technology, accurate feeding
technology using MULTIDOS® weighfeeders
Check valve protects the system from kiln flashback
Mobile storage of fuels (simple safety technology)
Active dust removal solutions
Separating technology (optional)
Possible applications
Shavings, fibers, shredded plastic
Mixed products
Animal meals
Max. feed rate up to 15 t/h [metric]
Special large grain sizes possible up to 100 mm
Module 3: Silo
FZ
FR
FC
Module 1:
Mass flow
measurement with
MULTICOR® S
Powder
Module 2:
Position-controlled dust: main portion < 0.1 mm, max. grain size 1 mm
flowgate as
(some individual particles may be larger)
prefeeder
Meal: main portion 0.1 mm–0.5 mm
Advantages
Module 2:
Speed-controlled screw
with integrated agitator
Modular feeding system design =
as feeder
flexible application options
Highest accuracy because the concept is
customized for the material being conveyed
Cutting-edge process-adaptive measuring
and control technology
Systems solutions mean you get planning,
delivery, installation, and service from
a single source
”Two in One“ –
Mix and Feed Simultaneously
Using the Coriolis Principle
System Set-up:
®
MULTICOR S feeds the exact proportion of the
primary component needed as part of the total
flow rate for all materials comprising the
mixture.
MechaTron®
Loss-in-Weight
Feeder
filter
Example 1
screw conveyor
additives
main
component screw conveyor
(e.g. cement)
main component
MULTICOR® S additives (e.g. cement)
screw conveyor
Example 2
MULTICOR® S
MULTICOR® S
Example 3
silo
vehicle
Advantages
A system for all feeding and weighing applications with accuracies up to ±0.25% has
been created in the form of the Schenck Process MULTIDOS® family with application-
specific series to fit every need. MULTIDOS® MTD-M series weighfeeders cover a wide
range of applications requiring medium to high feed rates. The MULTIDOS® MTD-H
weighfeeders are perfect for applications requiring high feed rates, high-bulk-density
materials, and extremely high removal moments, even with large silo discharge
openings. A broad spectrum of active and passive bulk material feeders that are
specially designed for specific bulk material properties supports the wide range of
possible applications.
Possible Applications:
Feeding of chunky, granular bulk materials (e.g., clinker, gypsum, lump coal)
Feeding of all powdery or mealy bulk solids (e.g., raw meal, fly ash, filter dust)
with appropriate charging devices
Feeding of poorly flowing bulk materials
(e.g., clay, marl, gypsum from flue gas desulfurization systems)
Charging of raw and cement mills
Kiln charging
Mixture formation in gravel quarries and in the hard stone industry
Mixture formation in smelting and coke plants
Coal mill charging
Feeding tasks in all mining-related industries
Chemical industry, food industry (special design)
100% MechaTronic
Conveying technology, sensors, weighing mech-
anics, measuring and control electronics, and AC
drive technology are intelligently integrated into
a single weighing system at one site.
Options
Conveyor cover Discharge hood
MechaTronic Advantages
”Plug and play“ capability
DISOCONT® No need for control cabinets
electronic measuring Fewer cables
and control device
with communication On-site calibration
modules Manageable system
AC drive system
weighing sensors
and mechanics
Cost reduction
Quality Features
Our Solutions Package Weighing mechanics with no pivot point nor
Flatbelt conveyor optimized for precise guides
weighing Automatic belt tracking system
Three-phase AC drive system with speed Weighted belt tensioning system, high-end
sensor continuous weigh belt
Integrated weighing sensors Automatic belt cleaning system (both sides)
Belt influence compensation (BIC) using
smart software in the weighing electronics
Self-calibrating system (KME), upon request
Advantages
feed hopper
M
materials): max. 800
Modular:
Hard-metal scraper pulley
feed hopper centers 1,000
12,000 mm
1,200
1,400
H
1,400
max.
pulley 1,600
centers
12,000 mm 1,800
side and discharge hood 2,000
rear cladding
MULTIDOS® conveyor main module,
MechaTronic model
active charging with star feeder
special
restrictive sections
hopper hopper flow
gate
(or)
(or)
(or)
belt vibrating
feed
hopper
possible flow characteristics (B) possible flow characteristics (C) possible flow characteristics (D)
Possible flow characteristics (B) Possible flow characteristics (C) Possible flow characteristics (D)
Poor flowing to sticky, Moderately flowing, bridging, Fluidizing, flushing, dusty, fine-
chunky with fines chunky with fines grained
Appropriate bulk material Appropriate bulk material Appropriate bulk material
charging: T81/T82 charging: charging:
Discharge apron feeder – Hopper for special duty (T90) – Star feeder (speed-controlled)
(speed-controlled) – Vibratory hopper – Flow gate
Vibratory feeder (hopper with vibratory unit) (position-controlled)
V50/V51, V60/V61 – Feeding screw
(speed-controlled)
MULTIDOS®
Maximum feed rate (t/h) at bulk solids weight y = 1 t/m3 (1)
Bulk material feeding for direct extraction hopper Prefeeder for bulk material charging
T40/T60 T20 T70 T90 V50/V51 V60/V61 Flow gate Star feeder
70
150 80 80 40 50
Schenck Process apron weighfeeders are used for continuous gravimetric feeding of
poorly flowing bulk materials from silos. The MULTIDOS® system makes the
impossible possible: it reliably feeds even ”sticky“ materials such as clay, marl, trass
or sludge with the high accuracy a weighfeeder can provide. Extraction apron
feeders used as prefeeders for conventional weighfeeders or volumetric prefeeders
are no longer needed. Weighing technology integrated in the track allows VDP
apron weighfeeders to perform both silo discharge and gravimetric feeding
functions. This results in signifcantly better feeding accuracy compared with
volumetric extraction apron feeders, which ultimately means a stable, repeatable
improvement in quality in the mixing plants and an excellent return on investment.
Possible Applications
Charging of raw and cement mills in cement plants
Feeding of bauxite in aluminum plants
Feeding of poor-flowing materials in mines and quarries
Feeding of returns/sludges in metallurgical plants
Advantages
Combination of silo discharge and gravimetrically controlled
feeding in one aggregate
Low investment costs compared to separate aggregates
Integrated heavy-load weighing technology ensures
high feeding accuracy (±1%) related to the actual feed rate
MULTIDOS® VDP
Belt width in mm (inch) 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600
Max. feed rate [t/h](1) 300 (max. 220 m3/h) 430 (max. 310 m3/h) 575 (max. 420 m3/h) 665 (max. 475 m3/h)
Removal cross-section, length-width [mm] 2,250 – 900 2,500 – 1,100 2,500 – 1,300 2,500 – 1,500
Available pulley centers for each belt width 5,120; 5,600; 6,080; 6,560; 7,040; 7,520; 8,000
[mm]
Options
Discharge-aid roller
Scraper conveyor
MULTICOR® K and MULTICELL
The pressure-proof mass flow feed system using the Coriolis principle
with a horizontal star feeder – an unbeatable team
silo (A)
(B)
silo
to burner
to burner
MULTICOR® K 40
silo
Optimal Pulverized Coal Feeding (C)
silo
performance
The material flow is measured quickly and precisely using silo
(D)
the Coriolis principle, which is unaffected by outside
influences. The MULTICELL horizontal star feeder's speed
control performs the direct mass flow measurement. This
ensures that the actual feed rate corresponds exactly to
the specified nominal value.
intermediate hopper
3. Pulsation-free transport
Schenck Process Engineering ensures that the pneumatic
conveyor line is laid out in an ideal fashion. The required
amount of air and the conveyor cross-section are calcu-
lated to ensure optimal transport of the fuel from the
feeder to the burner. The exact design pressure and intake MULTICELL
volume of the blower are also determined.
to burner MULTICOR®
Advantages
Pulsation-free feeding
High feeding constancy = high product quality and efficient kiln operation
Feeding is unaffected by outside influences
Engineering, material discharge, feeding and measurement
from a single source
High-quality materials for all contact parts provide excellent wear resistance
System variations depending on the plant concept:
Direct discharge and direct infeed
Single feeding (A)
Multiple feeding of the fuel from a silo to several burners (B)
Infeed to a common conveying line; feeding of different fuels to
a single burner (C)
Options
Infeed using a pump or star feeder is possible at high conveying
pressures
Manual shut-off gate at the silo discharge for trouble-free feeder
maintenance
Automatic check measurement device for online checking and
correction of feeding system parameters when needed
Blower, silo technology, pneumatic conveying system
MULTICELL
Technology
Max. feed rate [t/h]
[metric] 5 9 14 20 35 8 12 16 20 20 25
Features
Adjustment range 1:10
Feeding accuracy ± 0,5 %
Feeding constancy ±1 %
Application
Single feeding/direct infeed
Multiple feeding/direct infeed
Multiple infeed
Single feeding
dust pump/star feeder
Multiple feeding
dust pump/star feeder
Intermediate hopper
Options
Shut-off gate
Check measurement device
Silo technology, blower,
pneumatic transfer system
MULTICOR® S
Mass flow meter based upon the Coriolis principle for
many dry materials and applications
FZ
FR
FC
Feed Rate min. 0.5 t/h [metric] min. 2 t/h [metric] min.6 t/h [metric] min. 45 t/h [metric]
Measuring Unit – max. 20 t/h [metric] – max. 60 t/h [metric] – max. 150 t/h [metric] – max. 400 t/h [metric]
3
(max. 40 m /h) (max. 80 m3/h) 3
(max. 160 m /h) (max. 450 m3/h) – max. 650 t/h [metric]
(max. 800 m3/h)
Feed Rate
Feeding Unit
Prefeeder screw max. 40 m3/h max. 80 m3/h max. 120 m3/h max. 120 m3/h
and star feeder,
Prefeeder flow gate max. 40 m3/h max. 80 m3/h max. 160 m3/h max. 450 m3/h max. 800 m3/h
3
Bulk density > 0.3 t/m [metric]
Precision based upon > 0.5 t/h [metric] > 2 t/h [metric] > 10 t/h [metric] > 45 t/h [metric] > 80 t/h [metric]
actual feed rate ±1% ± 0.5 % ±0.5 % ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
> 2 t/h [metric]
± 0.5 %
MULTISTREAM® G
Continuous solids flow feeding – without impact – for stable results
The MULTISTREAM® G series establisher continuous bulk solids streams using non-
impact force measurement on an in-line measuring chute that “gently” deflects the
material stream. The system ensures that impact factors, which vary depending up-
on the bulk solids, are not incorporated into the results. This means that
MULTISTREAM® G generates better reproducible data improving your product quality.
With its dust-tight, robust construction, MULTISTREAM® G in conjunction with
a flow-controlled prefeeder becomes a feeding system and can even be specially
equipped for hot materials. Naturally, we supply everything from a single source:
planned, delivered, and supported by Schenck Process.
Advantages
Applications
Feeding of additives
Batching at mixers
Feed rate min. 4 t/h [metric] min. 16 t/h [metric] min. 40 t/h [metric]
Measuring unit – max. 400 m3/h – max. 750 m3/h – max. 1,250 m3/h
max. 1,000 t/h [metric] max. 1,000 t/h [metric]
Feed rate
Feeding unit
(1)
Options Greater precision levels (±1 %) are possible with on-stream calibration.
Whether you need conventional solutions for regular tasks or you want to
weigh something in a difficult location, Schenck Process, provides you every-
thing you need from the standard unit to the weighing sensors that are capable
of turning practically anything into a scale all from one source. Accuracies range
from ±0.05% to the highest precision legal-for-trade C5 and C4 Mi-7.5 (±0.01%);
we can provide the accuracy that meets your needs. For low weight values from
5 kg to heavy weight values of 470 tons [metric]. Regardless of the environment
where you intend to set up the weighing technology, we have the appropriate
sensor for the most varied weighing forms and installation conditions. Be it
hazardous area applications, environmental conditions that require protection
types up to IP 68 or hot applications with temperatures of up to 150 °C.
Entrust your weighing tasks to the inventors of load cells. Contact the weighing
experts – experts who know their business and who understand your needs.
RTB / RTN Ring Torsion Load Cells VBB Load Cells DWB Weighbeam
Extremely wide application range. For Ideal for rated loads under Direct weighing technology:
example, used to reliably and very accu- 1t [metric]. the smart solution that can be easily
rately check the filling of valuable bulk Reliable and calibrated accuracy. screwed directly to the connecting
material in case of hopper scales. Rated load: 0.1–0.5 t [metric] construction without moving parts.
RTN Rated load: 1–470 t [metric] Accuracy classification: D1–C4 This beam is used for special installa-
Accuracy classification: ±0.05% to (not pictured: elastomer mounts) tion methods and rough environ-
C5–C4 Mi-7.5 ments – for instance in the pan turret
RTB Rated load: 0,19–0,5 t [metric] of a steel mill.
Accuracy classification: C3 Mi-7.5, C6 Rated load: 1–200 t [metric]
Accuracy classification: ±0.3% – 0.1%
Custom design: 1–800 t [metric]
The appropriate mount for every application
DKM / VKN Compact Mount DEM / VEN Elastomer Mount VPN Pendulum Mount
Maintenance-free complete Universal load cell mounts for Especially for difficult
solution with integrated various industrial scales. environments and highest accuracy.
hold-down and pendulum limit. Rated load: 0,25–470 t [metric] Rated load: 1–470 t [metric]
Rated load: 0,25–470 t [metric]
Advantages
feeding
screening
automation
Schenck Process develops, manufactures and markets a full range of solutions, products and turnkey systems on the basis of
combining process engineering expertise, reliable components and field-proven technology.
© by Schenck Process GmbH, 2007