Oct 18 Seatwork

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Probabilty and Analysis of Statistical Data

ILAO, RAMLYN R.
1. How many sequences of 10 signal flags can be constructed from 4 red flags and 6
blue flags?
SOLUTION:
𝒏!
𝑷=
𝒒!𝒓!

𝟏𝟎!
𝑷=
𝟒!𝟔!

𝑷𝑷= 𝟐𝟏𝟎
𝟑
=
𝟏𝟎
MENDOZA, EDWARD 𝟒 M.
+
2. Three cards 𝟏𝟎
are drawn from an ordinary deck of 52. What is the probabilty of
getting three spades?
SOLUTION:
𝟏𝟑𝑪𝟑
𝑷=
𝟓𝟐𝑪𝟑
𝟏𝟏
𝑷 𝑷=
𝟖𝟓𝟎
𝟑
=
𝟏𝟎
𝟒
CASTILLO, JEHUCLYDON C.
+
𝟏𝟎drawn from an ordinary deck of 52. What is the probability of
3. Two cards are
getting spade and diamond?

SOLUTION:
𝟏𝟑 𝟏𝟑
𝑷= +
𝟓𝟐 𝟓𝟏

𝑷 = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔𝟑𝟕𝟐𝟓𝟒𝟗𝟎𝟐
𝟑 𝟒
𝑷= +
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
GOMEZ, ANGELIKA R.
4. Determine the sum of odd numbers from 1 to 681 of the following integers.
SOLUTION:
= 681 + 1
= 682 / 2
= 3412
= 116,281
𝑷
𝟑
=
𝟏𝟎
REJUSO, DARWIN𝟒CARL C.
+
5. Box A has 4 𝟏𝟎
white balls, 3 blue balls and 3 orange balls. Box B has 2 white balls,
4 blue balls and 4 orange balls. If one ball is drawn each box, what is the
probability that one of two balls will be blue?
SOLUTION:
𝟑 𝟒
𝑷= +
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
𝟕
𝑷𝑷=
𝟏𝟎
𝟑
=
Barola, John Christopher R.
𝟏𝟎
𝟒 an organization with 10 directors choose a President, a Vice
6. In how many ways
+
President, a Secretary,
𝟏𝟎 a Treasurer and an Auditor, if no member can hold more than
one position?
Given:
10 directors
Solution:
N = 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6
N = 30240 ways

Ruta, John Mark CJaye G.


7. A PSME has 20 ME’s, 12 PME’s and 8 CPM’s. If a committee of 3 members, one of
each from each group to be formed, how many such committees can be formed?
Given:
20 ME’s
12 PME’s
8 CPM’s
Required:
Number of committees can be formed
Solution:
N = 20 x 12 x 8
N = 1920 ways

Briones, Kim O.
ME – 5209
8. A factory building has 10 entrance doors. In how many ways can a person enter and
leave at any doors.
Given:
n = 10 entrance doors
r=2
Required:
Ways can a person enter and leave at any doors.
Solution:
𝑛!
nPr =
(𝑛−𝑟)!

10!
nPr =
(10−2)!

10!
nPr =
(8)!

nPr = 90 ways

Ilustre, Klynt D.
ME – 5209
9. An urn contains 10 black balls and 15 white balls. What is the probability of getting 1
black ball and 1 white ball in two consecutive draw from the urn?
Given:
10 black balls
15 white balls
Required:
Probability of getting 1 black ball and 1 white ball consecutive draw from the urn.
Solution:
For probability of getting black ball first, then white ball:
10 15
𝑃1 = ∗ = 0.25
25 24
For probability of getting white ball first, then black ball:
15 10
𝑃2 = ∗ = 0.25
25 24
Probability of getting one black ball and one white ball:
𝑃 = 𝑃1 + 𝑃2
𝑃 = 𝑂. 25 + 0.25
𝑃 = 0.5

Anonuevo, John Nelson


ME – 5109
10. An organization held a lottery to raise a fund for their organization, with $100,000
top prize and with 5000 tickets printed and sold. What is the mathematical expectation
of a member if he bought 30 tickets?
Given:
$100,000
5000 sold tickets
30 tickets available
Required:
Mathematical expectation if he bought 30 tickets
Solution:
Expected Value = Probability of winning x Prize if won
30
Expected Value = 𝑥 $100,000
5000
Expected Value = $600

Espino, Anne Marielle N.


Problem 11
In how many ways can you invite four or more of your eight friends in a party?
Required:
How many ways can you invite four or more of your eight friends.
Solution:
Let x be the number of ways
X = 8C4 + 8C5 + 8C6 +8C7 + 8C8
X = 163 ways

Macalalad, Jona Mariz D.


Problem 12
In a dice game, 1 fair die is used. The player wins $24 if he rolls either 1 or 6. He losses
$6 if he turns up any other face. What is the expected winning for one roll of die?
Solution:
2
$24 ( )
6 =$𝟐
4
$6 (6)

Lopez, Adrien E.
Problem 13
The probability that both stages of a two-stage rocket will function correctly is
0.95. The reliability of the first stage is 0.98. What is the reliability of the second
stage?
Solution:
0.95
= 0.96938 ≈ 𝟎. 𝟗𝟕
0.98

MARASIGAN, GLADYS GENELL B.


Problem 14.
A box containing 6 black balls, 8 white balls and 6 blue balls. What is the
probability of getting one white ball?
Given:
6 black balls
8 white balls
6 blue balls
Required:
Probability of getting one white ball
Solution:
8
6+8+6

8 2
𝑜𝑟
20 5

FERNANDEZ, MARC LOUIS E.

15. The probability of getting at least 2 heads when a coin is tossed four times is:

Given: n=4
p=½
q=½

Required: probability of getting at least 2 heads

Solution:

nCr pr qn-r

1 1 3
P2H = 4C2 ( )2 ( )4-2 =
2 2 8

1 1 1
P3H = 4C3 ( )3 ( )4-3 =
2 2 4
1 1 1
P4H = 4C4 ( )4 ( )4-4 =
2 2 16

3 1 1
P= + +
8 4 16

11
P=
16

Physics
Silang, Andrea Nicole R.
16. 100 g of water is mixed to 150 g of alcohol (ρ = 790 kg/m 3). Calculate the specific
volume of the solution, assuming that it is mixed completely. (ME Board April
1998)
Given
𝑚𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 100g
𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑜ℎ𝑜𝑙 = 150g
𝜌𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑜ℎ𝑜𝑙 = 790 kg/m3

Required:
Specific volume, v

Solution:

(mwater)(vwater) + (malcohol)(valcohol) = (mmixture)(vmixture)


1 1
(100g)(1 000 000 𝑔/𝑚3) + (150g)(790 000 𝑔/𝑚3) = (250g)(vmixture)
(100𝑐𝑚)3
vmixture = 1.159493671x10−6 𝑚3 /𝑔 ( )
1𝑚3
𝟑
vmixture = 1.159493671 𝒄𝒎 /𝒈

Dimalibot, Reuben Miko V.


17. 100 g of water is mixed to 150 g of alcohol (ρ = 790 kg/m 3). Calculate the specific
gravity of the total mixture. (ME Board October 1997)

Given
𝑚𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 100g
𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑜ℎ𝑜𝑙 = 150g
𝜌𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑜ℎ𝑜𝑙 = 790 kg/m3
Required:
SGmixture

Solution:
(mwater)(SGwater) + (malcohol)(SGalcohol) = (mmixture)(SGmixture)
790 𝑘𝑔/𝑚3
(100g)(1.0) + (150g)(1000 𝑘𝑔/𝑚3 ) = (250g)(SGmixture)

SGmixture = 0.874

Comia, Niña Lyka M.


18. The specific gravity of mercury relative to water is 13.55. What is the specific
weight of the mercury? The specific weight of water is 62.4 lb/ft 3.

Given:
SG = 13.55
Sp. Wt.water = 62.4 lb/ft3
Required:
Sp. Wt.mercury = 62.4 lb/ft3

Solution:

Sp. Wt.mercury
SG=
Sp. Wt.water
Sp. Wt.mercury = SG (Sp. Wt.water )
Sp. Wt.mercury = 62.4 lb/ft3 (13.55)

Sp. Wt.mercury = 845.52 lb/ft3

Ramos, Jason Roy P.


19. A 60 ton rail car moving at 1 mile/hr is instantaneously coupled to a stationary 40
ton rail car. What is the speed of the coupled cars? (ME Board October 1996)
Given:
m1 = 60 ton
m2 = 40 ton
v1 = 1 mile/hr
v0 = 0
Required:
V = speed of the coupled cars
Solution:
m1v1 + m2v2 = v(m1 + m2)
(60 ton)(1 mile/hr) + (40 ton)(0) = v(60 ton + 40 ton)
60 ton*mile/hr = v(100 ton)
V = 0.6 mile/hr

Cariño, John Cristian D.


20. A 60 ton rail car moving at 1 mile/hr is coupled to a second stationary car. If the
velocity of the two cars after coupling is 1 ft/s (in the original direction of motion)
and the coupling is completed in 0.5 sec, what is the average impulsive force on
the 60 ton rail car? (ME Board April 1997)
Given:
m = 60 ton
v1 = 1 mile/hr
v1’ = 1 ft/s
t = 0.5
Required:
F
Solution:
1mi 1hr 5280ft ft
V1 = * 3600s * =1.4667 s
hr 1mi
F(t)=m(V1 -V1' )
60(2000)
F(0.5)= (1.4667-1)
32.2
F=3,478.509 lbf

Mandigma. Glayce Joy C.


ME-5109

21. What momentum does 40lbm projectile possess if the projectile is moving at
420mph? (ME Board Exam 1997).

Given:
m = 40 lbm = 18.1436996 kg
1.609344𝑘𝑚 1000𝑚 1ℎ𝑟
v = 420 mph x 1𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑒 𝑥 1𝑘𝑚 𝑥 3600𝑠 = 187.7568m/s

Required:
P= Momentum

Solution:
P = mV
P = (18.1436996 kg)( 187.7568m/s)
P = 3406.602301 kgm/s

Luterte, Lhoyd Vincent C.


ME-5109

22. A 10 kg block is raised vertically 3 meters. What is the change in potential energy?
Answer in SI units closest to: (ME Board April 1997)
Given:
m = 10kg
h = 3 meters

Required:
Ep= Change in Potential Energy

Solution:

Ep = mgh
Ep = (10kg)(9.81 m/s2)(3m)
Ep = 294.3 N-m or 294.3 J

Rivera, Lemuel Arnel A.

23. A rocket moving through a vacuum. It changes velocity from 9020 ft/sec to 5100
ft/sec in 48 sec. How much power is required to accomplish this if the rocket’s mass is
13000 slugs?

Given:
V1 = 9020 ft/sec
V2 = 5100 ft/sec
t = 48 sec

Solution:
𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑘
𝑃=
𝑇𝑖𝑚𝑒
∆𝐾𝐸 = 0.5𝑚∆𝑣 2
∆𝐾𝐸 = 0.5𝑥13000𝑙𝑏𝑓 𝑥((9020 𝑓𝑡/𝑠𝑒𝑐)2 − (5100 𝑓𝑡/𝑠𝑒𝑐)2 )
∆𝐾𝐸 = 3.59776𝑥1011 𝑙𝑏 − 𝑓𝑡
3.59776𝑥1011 𝑙𝑏 − 𝑓𝑡
𝑃=
48 𝑠𝑒𝑐
𝑙𝑏 − 𝑓𝑡 1 ℎ𝑝
𝑃 = 7495366667 𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑙𝑏 − 𝑓𝑡
550 𝑠𝑒𝑐

𝑷 = 𝟏𝟑𝟔𝟐𝟕𝟗𝟑𝟗. 𝟑𝟗 𝒉𝒑

Michael Paul L. Ocampo


Problem 24
A force of 200lbs acts on block at an angle of 28° with respect to the horizontal.
The block is pushed 2 feet horizontally. What is the work done by this force?
Given:
F = 200lb
Angle = 28°
d = 2ft
W=?
Solution:
𝑊=𝐹𝑥𝑑
𝑊 = 200 𝑙𝑏 𝑥 𝑑
2 𝑓𝑡
𝑖𝑛 𝑔𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑑 ; 𝑐𝑜𝑠28° = 𝑑
𝑑 = 2.265140101𝑓𝑡
𝑊 = 200𝑙𝑏 𝑥 2.265140101𝑓𝑡
𝑊 = 453.0280203 𝑙𝑏●𝑓𝑡

Pantoja, Ma. Katherine D.


ME-5109
25. What is the water pressure if manometer is 0.6 m Hg Mercury is 13.6 times heavier
than water. (ME Boar April 1996)
Given: Pmanometer = 0.6 m Hg
Required: Pwater
Solution:
Pressurewater= Specific weight ( height)
Pressurewater = Specific gravity of mercury (specific weight of water) (height)
Pressurewater = 13.6 (0.6 m Hg)( 9.8 kN/m3
Pressurewater = 79.968 kPA
Mendoza, Charlie B.
ME-5109
26. A volume of 400 cc of air is measured at a pressure of 740 mm Hg abs and a
temperature of 18°C. What will be the volume at 760 mm Hg and 0°C?
Given:
P1= 740 mmHg
V1= 400 cc
T1= 18°C
P2= 760 mmHg
T2= 0°C

Required:
V2

Solution:
P1V1 𝑃2𝑉2
=
𝑇1 𝑇2
740(400) 760(𝑉2)
=
18 + 273 0 + 273
V2= 365.48 cc

Engineering Mechanics
Ambos, Jeeprien M.
27. What is the minimum distance can a truck slide on the horizontal asphalt if it is
travelling at 25 m/s2? The coefficient of friction between the asphalt and the rubbing tire
is at 0.60. The weight of the truck is 8500kg.
Given: Schematic Diagram:
Force
m = 8500 kg
v = 25 m/s2
Friction Force
µ = 0.60
Required: Distance to stop
Solution:
F=-FFR , where F = ma; FFR = µmg
ma = -µmg
a = -µg

= -(0.60)(9.81m/s2)

a = -5.886 m/s2

Vf2 = Vi2 + 2as

0 = (25 m/s2) + 2(-5.886 m/s2)(s)

s = 53.09208291 m

Caringal, Ricah Mae A.


28. A concrete highway curve with a radius of 500 ft is banked to give lateral pressure
equivalent to f=0.15 for what coefficient of friction will skidding impend for a speed of 60
mph.
Solution: Schematic Diagram:
V2
tan(θ+Ф)=Rg -Equation 1

Where: W=mg θ+Ф

tan θ = 0.15 ; θ=8.53° R

V= 60mi/hr(5280 ft/mi)(1hr/3600s)
V=88 ft/s mV^2 / R

G=32.2 ft/s2
Substitute to Equation 1
882
Tan (8.53 + Ф)= ft
(32.2 2 )(500ft)
s

Ф=17.16°
tanµ = Ф
µ = tan-1 17.16°
µ = 0.309
thus; 0.309<0.310
Añonuevo, Daveson C.
29. Assume the three force vectors intersect at a single point. What is the magnitude of
the resultant force vector R?

Given:
F1 = i + 3j
F2 = 2i + 7j - k
F3 = -i + 4j + 2k

Required: Magnitude of the resultant force vector R.

Solution:

R = F1 + F2 + F3
R = (i + 3j) + (2i + 7j - k) + (-i + 4j + 2k)
R = 2i + 14j + k

|R|2 = (Ai)2 + (Aj)2 + (Ak)2

|R|2 = (2)2 + (14)2 + (1)2

|R|2 = (2)2 + (14)2 + (1)2

|R|2 = 201

|R| = 14.17744688 units


Perez, Mary Grace G.

30. Assuming a shaft output of 3000 kW and a fuel rate of (-JP-4) 34.2 lbs/min. What is the overall
thermal efficiency of the machine? (HHV of JP-4 is 18000 BTU/lb) (ME Board October 1996)

Given:

P = 3000 kW

mf = 34.2 lbs/min

HHV = 18000 BTU/lb

Solution:

Thermal Efficiency = P/(mf)(HHV)


(3000 𝑘𝑊(𝑇𝑂𝑅/3.516 𝑘𝑊)
Thermal Efficiency = (34.2 𝑙𝑏𝑠/𝑚𝑖𝑛∗1800 𝐵𝑡𝑢/𝑙𝑏)(𝑇𝑂𝑅/200 𝐵𝑡𝑢/𝑚𝑖𝑛)

Thermal Efficiency = 27.7%

Platon, Catherine R.
Problem 31

Determine the super elevation of the outer rail of a 4-ft wide rail road track on a
10° curve. (A 10° curve is one which a chord subtends an angle of 10° at the center).
Assumed velocity of 45 mph.

Given:

B=width= 4ft

Angle = 10°

Length of chord= 100ft

V= 45 mph

Required:

Super elevation

Solution:

 Solving for radius:


50 𝑓𝑡
sin 5 ° =
𝑟
50 𝑓𝑡
𝑟=
sin 5°
𝑟 = 573. 6856625 𝑓𝑡
 Converting the velocity:
45 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑒 1.609344 𝑘𝑚 1000𝑚 1 𝑓𝑡 1 ℎ𝑟
 𝑣= 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 0.3048 𝑚 𝑥 3600 𝑠
ℎ𝑟 1 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑒 1𝑘𝑚

𝑣 = 66 𝑓𝑡/𝑠

 Solving for Super elevation:


𝐵𝑣
𝑆𝑢𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
𝑔𝑟
66𝑓𝑡
4 𝑓𝑡 ( 𝑠 )^2
𝑆𝑢𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
𝑓𝑡
32.2 2 (573.6856625𝑓𝑡)
𝑠

𝑆𝑢𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = 0.9432309103 𝑓𝑡

Wesley D. Lualhati
ME – 5109
32. The moment of inertia of a section 2” wide x 2’ high about an axis 1’0” above the
bottom edge of the section is:
Solution: Ix = Ixo + Ad2
𝑏ℎ3
= + 𝑏ℎ × 𝑑2
12
1
𝑓𝑡(2𝑓𝑡)3 1
= 6
+ (6𝑓𝑡) (2𝑓𝑡)(1𝑓𝑡)2
12

4
𝐼𝑥 = 9 𝑓𝑡 4

Agtay, Matthew Angelo C.


33. A plane dropped a bomb at an elevation 1000m from the ground intended to hit a
target which is 200m from the ground. If the plane was flying at the velocity of 300 kph,
at what distance from the target must the bomb dropped to hit the target? Wind velocity
and atmospheric pressure to be disregarded.

Given:

Elevation of plane = 1000m

Elevation of target = 200m

Velocity of plane = 300 kph

Solution:
1 hr 1000m
Vo = 300 kph x x = 83.333m/s
3600 s 1km

gx 2
y = x(tanθ) -
2Vo 2 cos 2 θ

(9.81)(x)2
- 800 = x(tan(0)) -
(2)(83.33)2 (cos 2 (0))

x = 1064.208858 m

Mercado Bryan V.
34. A winch is lifted a mass of 1600kg through the height of 25m in 30s. If the efficiency
of the winch is 60%, calculate the energy consumed in kw-h.
Solution:
Work done = Force x Distance
=1600kg x 9.81m/s2 x 25
= 392400J = 392.4kJ
392.4kJ
Energy consumed = = 654kJ
0.6
1kWh = 3.6 MJ
0.654 MJ x 1 kWh
654kJ = = 0.1817 kWh
3.6MJ

Energy consumed = 0.1817 kWh


Enerio, Deo Joseph L.
35. A solid disk flywheel (T=200 kg-m2) is rotating with the speed of 900 rpm. What is its
rotational kinetic energy ?
Solution:
1
KE= ( I )(ϴ)
2
2𝜋 1 𝑚𝑖𝑛
ϴ= 900 rpm ( )( )
1 𝑟𝑒𝑣 60 𝑠𝑒𝑐.
𝑟𝑎𝑑
ϴ=94.25777961
𝑠
1 𝑟𝑎𝑑
KE= (200 kg-m2 ) (94.25777961 )
2 𝑠
KE=888.2643961 KN

Sharih Vanessa A. Vergara


36. A 10’ diameter helical gear carries a torque of 4000 in-lb. it has a 20 degrees
involute stub teeth and a helix angle of 30 degree. Determine the axial component of
the load on the teeth.
Solution:
T=Fxr
𝑇 4000 𝑖𝑛−𝑙𝑏
F= = 10
𝑟 𝑖𝑛
2

F = 800 lb

𝐹𝑎 = 𝐹𝑡 tan ∅
𝐹𝑎 = 800 𝑙𝑏 (tan(30°))
𝐹𝑎 = 5 124.264957 lb
Benedict D. Arce
ME – 5109
37. What is the angle between two vectors A and B? A = (3, 2, 1) and B = (2, 3, 2)

Solution: A1 B1 + A2 B2+ A3 B3 = ||A|| x ||B|| cos Ө


Where ||A|| = ( 32 + 22 + 12 )1/2
||B|| = ( 22 + 32 + 22 )1/2

3(2) + 2(3) + 1(2) = ( 32 + 22 + 12 )1/2 x ( 22 + 32 + 22 )1/2cos Ө

14 = (√14 ) (√17 ) cos Ө


14
= cos Ө
(√14 ) (√17 )

Ө = 24.83989247

Baja, Ivan Neil P.

38. Two people are driving towards each other between two towns 160 km apart. The first man drives at
the rate of 45 kph and the other drives at 35 kph. From their starting point, how long would it take that
they will meet? (ME Board October 2001)

Given:

V1= 45kph

V2= 35 kph

DT= 160 km

Solution:

D = Vt

D1 = 45t ; D2 = 35t ; since at the same time

DT = D1 + D2 ; 160 km = (45kph)(t) + (35kph)(t)

t = 2 hours

Hernandez, Maurice L.
39. A car weighing 12 kg is located 20m from the west end of a 60m bridge. Find the weight supported
by east end of the pier. Neglect the weight of the bridge itself (ME Board April 2002)

Given:

W= 12kg

Length of bridge = 60m

Solution:

∑Fw=0

Fe(60m)=20m(12kg)

Fe=4kg

Coronel, Anne Geneil G.

40. If a 5 kg gun fires 25g bullet at the speed of 500 m/s, what is the recoil speed of the gun? (ME Board
April 2002)

Given:

v = 500 m/s (velocity of bullet)

M = 5 kg (mass of gun)

m = 25 g = 0.025 kg (mass of bullet)

Solution:

Momentum before firing/at rest is zero.

0 = mv + MV

MV = - mv

V = - (m/M) v

V = - (0.025kg/5kg)(500m/s)

V = - 2.5 m/s (negative sign indicates the velocity of gun and bullet is in opposite direction)

Recoil Velocity of gun = 2.5 m/s

Gupit, Mary Zandralyn A.

41. A coil spring hanging from a hook stretches 3cm when a 2N weight is attached. What weight would
be required to lengthen the spring to a length of 7.5cm? (ME Board April 2002)

Given:
∆X1=3cm

∆X2=7.5cm – 3cm

∆X2=4.5cm

Solution:

F= k ∆X1
2𝑁
K=
3𝑐𝑚

K= 0.6667 N/cm

F= k ∆X2

F= (0.6667N/cm)(4.5cm)

F= 3N

Strength of Materials
Perez, Debbie Diane P.
42. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035m and outer diameter of 0.06m. Determine the
polar moment of inertia of the hallow shaft. (ME Board October 1995)
Given:
D= 0.06m
d= 0.035
Required:
Polar moment of inertia of the hollow shaft (J)
Solution:
∏(D4 −d4 )
J = 32

∏((0.06m)4 - (0.035m)4 )
J=
32

J= 1.12502151 x 10-6 m4

Mendoza, Laurice Anne A.


ME-5109
43. Compute the nominal shear stress of the surface in MPa for 40mm diameter shaft
that transmit 750 kW at 150 rpm. Axial bending loads are assumed negligible. (ME
Board October 1996)

Given:
D = 40mm
P = 750 kW
N = 150 rpm

Required:
Ss = ?

Solution:
2ᴨTN
P= 60
2ᴨT(150)
750 kW = 60

T = 47.75
16T
Ss = ᴨD^3
16(47.75)
Ss = 40
ᴨ( )^3
1000

Ss = 3799.54 kN

Sybelle Alexis B. Aclan


Problem 44

A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035035m and outer diameter of 0.06m.
Compute for the torque in N-m, if the stress is not to exceed 120MPa.
Given:
Inner diameter = 0035035m = 35.035mm
Outer diameter = 0.06m = 60mm
Stress = 120MPa = 120N(mm)
Torque = ?
Solution:
16 𝑇 (𝐷𝑜)
Ɣ=
𝜋(𝐷𝑜4 −𝐷𝑖 4 )
16𝑇 ( 60𝑚𝑚)
120𝑁(𝑚𝑚) =
𝜋[(60𝑚𝑚)4 −(30.035𝑚𝑚)4 ]
0.001𝑚
𝑇 = 4497725.325𝑁(𝑚𝑚)𝑥 1𝑚𝑚

𝑇 = 4497.725325𝑁●𝑚

Aguda, Lloyd Vince E.


ME - 5109

45. A 2-inch solid shaft is driven by a 36-in gear and transmits power at 120 rpm. If the
allowable shearing stress is 12 ksi, what horsepower can be transmitted?
Solution:
16 T
=
d3

16T
=
(2)3

T= 18,849.55 lb-in
2TN
P=
33000

2(18,849.55l)
P=
33000(12)

P= 35.89 HP

Guico, Paul Maynard V.


ME-5109
46. A solid shaft 48.2 cm long is used fo transmission of mechanical power at a rate of
37 kW running at 1760 rpm. The stress is 8.13 MPa. Calculate the diameter.
Given:
P= 37 KW
N= 1760 rpm
Stress= 8.13 MPa
Required:
Calculate the diameter
Solution:
P=2ᴨTN
37𝐾𝑤 (60𝑠)
𝑇=
2ᴨ (1760𝑟𝑝𝑚)
1000𝑚𝑚
𝑇 = 0.2007522578 𝑁. 𝑚 𝑥
1𝑚

T=200.7522578 N.mm
𝟏𝟔𝑻
𝑺𝒕𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔 = ᴨ𝑫𝟑

16(200.7522578 )
8.13𝑀𝑃𝑎 =
ᴨ𝐷3

𝑫 = 𝟓. 𝟎𝟏𝟎𝟏𝟎𝟑𝟏𝟓𝟐 𝒎𝒎

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