Low-Drop Voltage Regulator TLE 4276: Features
Low-Drop Voltage Regulator TLE 4276: Features
Low-Drop Voltage Regulator TLE 4276: Features
Features
• 5 V, 8.5 V, 10 V or variable output voltage
• Output
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• 400 mA current capability
• Low-drop voltage
• Inhibit input
P-TO220-5-3
• Very low current consumption
• Short-circuit-proof
• Reverse polarity proof
• Suitable for use in automotive electronics
Functional Description
The TLE 4276 is a low-drop voltage regulator in a TO package. The IC regulates an input
voltage up to 40 V to VQ,nom = 5.0 V (V50), 8.5 V (V85), 10 V (V10) and adjustable voltage
(V). The maximum output current is 400 mA. The IC can be switched off via the inhibit
input, which causes the current consumption to drop below 10 ←A. The IC is short-circuit-
proof and includes temperature protection which turns off the device at overtemperature.
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Dimensioning Information on External Components
The input capacitor CI is necessary for compensation of line influences. Using a resistor
of approx. 1 τ in series with CI, the oscillating of input inductivity and input capacitance
can be damped. The output capacitor CQ is necessary for the stability of the regulation
circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values CQ ∫ 22 ←F and an ESR of 3 τ within the
operating temperature range.
Circuit Description
The control amplifier compares a reference voltage to a voltage that is proportional to the
output voltage and drives the base of the series transistor via a buffer. Saturation control
as a function of the load current prevents any oversaturation of the power element. The
IC also incorporates a number of internal circuits for protection against:
• Overload
• Overtemperature
• Reverse polarity
GND
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1 5
1 5
Ι Q
INH N.C.
1 5 1 5 (VA)
Ι GND Q
AEP02560
INH N.C.
(VA)
AEP02043
Ι GND Q
INH N.C.
(VA) Ι GND Q
AEP02041 INH N.C.
(VA)
AEP02042
Temperature Saturation
Sensor Control and
Protection
Circuit
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1 6
Ι Q
Control
Amplifier Buffer
Bandgap
Reference
*)
**)
2 4 3
INH VA GND
Voltage Regulator
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Input I
Voltage VI – 42 45 V –
Current II – – – Internally limited
Inhibit INH
Voltage VINH – 42 45 V –
Output Q
Voltage VQ – 1.0 40 V –
Current IQ – – – Internally limited
Ground GND
Temperature
Note: Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding any one of these values may
cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.
Operating Range
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks
min. max.
Input voltage VI VQ + 0.5 40 V Fixed voltage devices
V50, V85, V10
Input voltage VI VQ + 0.5 40 V Variable device V
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Input voltage VI 4.5 V 40 V Variable device V,
VQ < 4 V
Junction temperature Tj – 40 150 C –
Thermal Resistance
1) Package mounted on PCB 80 ⌠ 80 ⌠ 1.5mm3; 35← Cu; 5← Sn; Footprint only; zero airflow.
Characteristics
VI = 13.5 V; – 40 C < Tj < 150 C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Measuring Measuring
min. typ. max. Condition Circuit
Characteristics (cont’d)
VI = 13.5 V; – 40 C < Tj < 150 C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Measuring Measuring
min. typ. max. Condition Circuit
Current Iq – 15 25 mA IQ = 400 mA 1
consumption;
Iq = I I – IQ
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Inhibit
1)
Measured when the output voltage VQ has dropped 100 mV from the nominal value obtained at VI = 13.5 V.
Input II IQ Output
I 1 5 Q
CQ
100 µF 100 nF
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TLE 4276 R 1*)
IINH VQ
INH *)
VI 2 4 RL
3 VA Voltage
VINH GND Adjust
R 2*)
I 1 5 Q Output
Input
INH *)
e.g. KL 15 2 4
3 VA Voltage
GND Adjust
R 2*)
Application Information for Variable Output Regulator TLE 4276 V, SV, DV, GV
The output voltage of the TLE 4276 V can be adjusted between 2.5 V and 20 V by an
external output voltage divider, closing the control loop to the voltage adjust pin VA.
The voltage at pin VA is compared to the internal reference of typical 2.5 V in an error
amplifier. It controls the output voltage.
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5 Q
4 VA
R2
AEB02804
200
T j = 25 ˚C 200
100
0 0
0 100 200 300 mA 400 0 10 20 30 40 V 50
IQ VI
Iq mA Iq mA
50 0.5
T j = 25 ˚C
40 0.4
VI = 13.5 V
30 0.3
T j = 25 ˚C
VI = 13.5 V
20 0.2
10 0.1
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 mA 600 0 10 20 30 40 mA 60
IQ IQ
10
4.9
4.8 0
-40 0 40 80 120 ˚C 160 0 10 20 30 V 50
Tj VΙ
4
2.0
VI = VQ
T j = 25 ˚C
3 1.5
R L = 6.8 k Ω
T j = 25 ˚C
R L = 20 Ω 1.0
2
0.5
1
0
0 -2
0 2 4 6 8 V 10 -50 -25 0 25 V 50
VI VI
VI = 13.5 V
8.5 20
T j = 25 ˚C
R L = 34 Ω
15
8.0 10
7.5 0
-40 0 40 80 120 ˚C 160 0 10 20 30 40 V 50
Tj VI
0 -2
0 4 8 12 16 V 20 -50 -25 0 25 V 50
VΙ VI
9.5 10
9.0 0
-40 0 40 80 120 ˚C 160 0 10 20 30 40 V 50
Tj VI
8
2.0
VI = VQ
T j = 25 ˚C
6 1.5
R L = 12 k Ω
T j = 25 ˚C
R L = 40 Ω 1.0
4
0.5
2
0
0 -2
0 4 8 12 16 V 20 -50 -25 0 25 V 50
VI VI
Package Outlines
P-TO220-5-3
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline)
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Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information” Dimensions in mm
P-TO220-5-43
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline)
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Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information” Dimensions in mm
P-TO220-5-122
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline)
9.9 B 4.4
A
8 1.3 +0.1
-0.02
0.05
10.5 ±0.15
9.2 ±0.2
6.5
(1.3)
1)
(14.1)
3.6 ±0.3
1.5 ±0.4
0 ... 0.15
0.8 +0.1
-0.03 +3
5
1.7 0.5 +0.15
0.25 M A B 0.1 B
4 x 1.7 = 6.8
1) Shear and punch direction no burrs this surface
Back side, heatsink contour
GPT05259
All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut
Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information”.
SMD = Surface Mounted Device Dimensions in mm
P-TO252-5-1
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline)
1 ±0.1
0.8 ±0.15
(4.17)
6.22 -0.2
0...0.15
9.9 ±0.5
0.51 min
0.15 max
per side 5x0.6 ±0.1 0.5 +0.08
-0.04
1.14
0.1
4.56
0.25 M A B GPT09161
Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information”.
SMD = Surface Mounted Device Dimensions in mm
Edition 2000-10-11
Attention please!
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