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    Clearances and Fits: Guidelines and Tables Machine Drawing KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy

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    Wong Da
    The document provides guidelines and tables for clearance, transition, and interference fits between holes and shafts in machine drawings. It recommends combinations for different uses, including running fits for machine tool parts, sliding fits for precise guiding, and pressed fits for permanent couplings. Clearance fits have greater tolerances for parts exposed to contamination, while interference fits require pressing and force during assembly.

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    Clearances and Fits: Guidelines and Tables Machine Drawing KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy

    Uploaded by

    Wong Da
    104 views16 pages
    The document provides guidelines and tables for clearance, transition, and interference fits between holes and shafts in machine drawings. It recommends combinations for different uses, including running fits for machine tool parts, sliding fits for precise guiding, and pressed fits for permanent couplings. Clearance fits have greater tolerances for parts exposed to contamination, while interference fits require pressing and force during assembly.

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    tolerances_tables.pdf

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    The document provides guidelines and tables for clearance, transition, and interference fits between holes and shafts in machine drawings. It recommends combinations for different uses, including running fits for machine tool parts, sliding fits for precise guiding, and pressed fits for permanent couplings. Clearance fits have greater tolerances for parts exposed to contamination, while interference fits require pressing and force during assembly.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    104 views16 pages

    Clearances and Fits: Guidelines and Tables Machine Drawing KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy

    Uploaded by

    Wong Da
    The document provides guidelines and tables for clearance, transition, and interference fits between holes and shafts in machine drawings. It recommends combinations for different uses, including running fits for machine tool parts, sliding fits for precise guiding, and pressed fits for permanent couplings. Clearance fits have greater tolerances for parts exposed to contamination, while interference fits require pressing and force during assembly.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 16

    CLEARANCES AND FITS

    Guidelines and Tables

    Machine Drawing
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    GUIDELINES ‐‐‐ CLEARANCE FITS Combinations recommended in BOLD

    Hole‐Shaft Combination Description Uses


    H11/a11, H11/c11, H11/c9,  Fits with great clearances with parts having great  Pivots, latches, fits of parts exposed to 
    H11/d11, A11/h11, C11/h11,  tolerances. corrosive effects, contamination with dust 
    D11/h11 and thermal or mechanical deformations
    H9/C9, H9/d10, H9/d9, H8/d9,  Running fits with greater clearances without any special  Multiple fits of shafts of production and 
    H8/d8, D10/h9, D9/h9, D9/h8 requirements for accuracy of guiding shafts. piston machines, parts rotating very rarely 
    or only swinging.
    H9/e9, H8/e8, H7/e7, E9/h9,  Running fits with greater clearances without any special  Main fits of machine tools. General fits of 
    E8/h8, E8/h7 requirements for fit accuracy shafts, regulator bearings, machine tool 
    spindles, sliding rods.
    H9/f8, H8/f8, H8/f7, H7/f7,  Running fits with smaller clearances with general  Main fits of machine tools. General fits of 
    F8/h7, F8/h6 requirements for fit accuracy shafts, regulator bearings, machine tool 
    spindles, sliding rods.

    H8/g7, H7/g6, G7/h6 Running fits with very small clearances for accurate  Parts of machine tools, sliding gears and 


    guiding of shafts. Without any noticeable clearance  clutch disks, crankshaft journals, pistons of 
    after assembly. hydraulic machines, rods sliding in bearings, 
    grinding machine spindles.

    H11/h11, H11/h9 Slipping fits of parts with great tolerances. The parts  Easily demountable parts, distance rings, 


    can easily be slid one into the other and turn parts of machines fixed to shafts using pins, 
    bolts, rivets or welds.

    H8/h9, H8/h8, H8/h7, H7/h6 Sliding fits with very small clearances for precise guiding  Sliding fits with very small clearances for 


    and centring of parts. Mounting by sliding on without  precise guiding and centring of parts. 
    use of any great force, after lubrication the parts can be  Mounting by sliding on without use of any 
    turned and slid by hand. great force, after lubrication the parts can 
    be turned and slid by hand.
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    GUIDELINES ‐‐‐ TRANSITION FITS Combinations recommended in BOLD
    Hole‐Shaft Description Uses
    Combination
    H8/j7, H7/js6, H7/j6,  Tight fits with small  Easily dismountable 
    J7/h6 clearances or  fits of hubs of gears, 
    negligible  pulleys and bushings, 
    interference. The  retaining rings, 
    parts can be  frequently removed 
    assembled or  bearing bushings.
    disassembled 
    manually.
    H8/k7, H7/k6,  Similar fits with small  Demountable fits of 
    K8/h7, K7/h6 clearances or small  hubs of gears and 
    interferences. The  pulleys, manual 
    parts can be  wheels, clutches, 
    assembled or  brake disks.
    disassembled 
    without great force 
    using a rubber 
    mallet.
    H8/p7, H8/m7,  Fixed fits with  Fixed plugs, driven 
    H8/n7,  negligible clearances  bushings, armatures 
    H7/m6, H7/n6,  or small  of electric motors on 
    M8/h6,  interferences.  shafts, gear rims, 
    N8/h7, N7/h6 Mounting of fits  flushed bolts.
    using pressing and 
    light force.

    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    GUIDELINES ‐‐‐ INTERFERENCE FITS
    Combinations recommended in BOLD
    Hole‐Shaft Description Uses
    Combination
    H8/r7, H7/p6, H7/r Pressed fits with  Hubs of clutch disks, 
    6, P7/h6, R7/h6 guaranteed  bearing bushings.
    interference. 
    Assembly of the 
    parts can be carried 
    out using cold 
    pressing.
    H8/s7,  Pressed fits with  Permanent coupling 
    H8/t7, H7/s6,  medium  of gears with shafts, 
    H7/t6, S7/h6, T7/h6 interference.  bearing bushings.
    Assembly of parts 
    using hot pressing. 
    Assembly using cold 
    pressing only with 
    use of large forces.
    H8/u8, H8/u7,  Pressed fits with big  permanent 
    H8/x8, H7/u6,  interferences.  couplings of gears 
    U8/h7, U7/h6 Assembly using  with shafts, flanges.
    pressing and great 
    forces under 
    different 
    temperatures of the 
    parts.

    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy
    KL Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy

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