DIV. DLL SCIENCE 9 - Biodiversity and Evolution
DIV. DLL SCIENCE 9 - Biodiversity and Evolution
DIV. DLL SCIENCE 9 - Biodiversity and Evolution
A. Content Standards The learners demonstrate an understanding of how changes in the environment may affect species extinction.
B. Performance Standards The learners should be able to make a multimedia presentation of a timeline of extinction of representative microorganisms, plants, and animals
C. Learning Competency/
LC code Relate species extinction to the failure of populations of organisms to adapt to abrupt changes in the environment. S9LT-Ie-f30
Specific Objectives 1. Define biodiversity and 1.Determine the pattern of population 1. Differentiate threatened from 1. Discuss the local and SCI – FUN TIME
explain its importance. distribution using mathematical endangered species global environmental
2. Find out the amount of formula 2.Demonstrates the probable issues that contributed to MOVIE WATCHING – ICE
biodiversity and species 2. Compare the distribution patterns of causes of species extinction. AGE 3
species extinction.
distribution in a community. the different populations. 3. Recognize the role of man in
3. Recognize and appreciate 3.Recognize and appreciate the maintaining balance in nature. 2. Recognize the role of
the diversity of life that exists in diversity of life that exists in our man in maintaining
our planet. planet. balance in nature.
Index of Diversity Population Density Endangered but not Environmental Issues/ Problems
II. CONTENT
Extinct….Yet
C. Presenting examples/ Activity - Index of Activity - Measuring Activity - Endangered but not The teacher guides the students
instances of the new Diversity Population Density Extinct…..Yet in understand the effects of
lesson Within the group In triads, students study Within the group, environmental issues on
(Engage) (7 members), the ecosystems.
(5 members), the three patterns of Deforestation
students observe population distribution students perform Wildlife Depletion
species distribution and calculate the density the simulation Water Pollution
in the school of each population activity.
grounds or
community
D. Discussing new concepts The class presents their data The class presents their data and The class presents their data The class discusses the key
and practicing new skills and discusses the activity discusses the concepts using the and discusses the key concepts using the ff. guide
#1 using the ff. guide questions: ff. guide questions: concepts using the ff. guide questions:
(Explore) questions:
Calculate the Index Compare the distribution What happened to One of the country’s
of Diversity (I.D.) patterns of the three the toothpick environmental
using the given populations. grasshoppers over problems is the rapid
formula rate at which trees are
Which population has time?
Compare how your cut down. Did you
the greatest density? What factors might
tree I.D. would be encounter the same
Infer from recorded data account for problem in your
different in a vacant
lot than that in from the possible causes differences in the community?
a grass lawn. for the differences in the graphs and /or total What happens to
Explain your population density. number of animal populations that
answer. What conditions could toothpick are driven away from
If humans were change the density of grasshoppers in their natural habitat?
concerned about any of the population. each group? What are the effects of
biological diversity, Describe how a In nature, what water pollution?
would it be best to population’s density can environmental
have a low or high factors might
be used to learn about
I.D. for a particular
the needs and account for
environment?
characteristics of that differences in the
Explain your
answer. population. total number of
grasshoppers?
What effects do you
think will habitat
reduction have on
the toothpick
grasshoppers’
population?
H. Making generalizations The teacher asks: The teacher asks: The teacher asks: The teacher asks:
and abstractions about What are the What is a population? When is a species What are concepts or
the lesson knowledge/skills/va How is population considered as insights you gained
(Elaborate) lues you learned density determined? endangered? from the lesson?
from the lesson? What brings about When is a species
changes in the said to be threatened?
population?
When is a species
said to be extinct?
Give examples of….
- endangered
species
- threatened
species
- extinct species
I. Evaluating learning The teacher assesses the The teacher assess the KSA’s The teacher assess the KSA’s The teacher assess the KSA’s
(Evaluate) KSAs gained by the gained by the students from the gained by the students from gained by the students from the
students from the lesson. lesson. the lesson. lesson.
Given a data, If the population species Fill in the blanks to 1. What are the principal
calculate the Index of a given area is doubled, complete the key concepts causes and effects of
of Diversity (I.D.) what effect would this of the lesson: deforestation?
using the I.D have on the resources of 1. _____________occur 2. What is the major cause
formula.
the community? s when the last of wildlife extinction?
In a population, limiting member of that
factors and population species dies.
DATA TABLE density are often related. 2. When the population 3. Explain the effects of
School Ground / A B Suppose that the of a species begins eutrophication on
Jungle population density of plant declining rapidly, the aquatic organisms.
Number of species 5 30
Number of runs 5 10 seedlings in an area is species is said to be a
Number of trees 10 50 very high, explain how ____________specie
Index of Diversity limiting factors may affect s.
What happens to a population density. 3. A species is
community when Work on the following problems: ___________ when
its species Suppose 60 ants live in a 4 its population has
diversity is sq m plot of grass. What become so low that it
reduced? would be the population is possible of
Explain the density of the ants? becoming extinct.
importance of If 40 carabaos live in a 1 4. Human actions have
biological ½ sq m area, what is their resulted in
diversity. population density per sq. _____________loss
km.? and degradation that
have accelerated the
rate of extinction.
5. In the Philippines,
some terrestrial
species like the
tamaraw in Mindoro,
mouse deer in
Palawan, Philippine
deer, Monkey-eating
eagle are in danger of
______________.
J. Additional activities for The teachers tells the The teacher tells the students to The teacher instructs the The teacher assigns the students
application or students to read about list down at least three endangered students to make a research to read more about the causes
remediation population density. species, threatened species and on local and global issues that of species extinction.
(Extend) extinct species. contributed to species
extinction.
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
D. Content Standards The learners demonstrate an understanding of how changes in the environment may affect species extinction.
E. Performance Standards The learners should be able to make a multimedia presentation of a timeline of extinction of representative microorganisms, plants, and animals
F. Learning Competency/
LC code Relate species extinction to the failure of populations of organisms to adapt to abrupt changes in the environment. S9LT-Ie-f30
Specific Objectives 1. Discuss the local and Make a multimedia presentation of a timeline of extinction of 1. Assess the knowledge
global environmental representative microorganisms, plants, and animals and skills gained by the
issues that contributed students from Module 2
to species extinction. 2. Practice honesty during
2. Recognize the role of the summative test and
man in maintaining checking of papers
balance in nature.
Environmental Issues/ Problems Timeline of Extinction of Organisms Summative Test - Biodiversity and
II. CONTENT
Evolution
M. Presenting examples/ The teacher guides the students The teacher guides the students in doing their Performance Task - The teacher supervises the
instances of the new in understand the effects of Timeline of Extinction of microorganisms, plants, and animal by giving students in taking the test
lesson environmental issues on tips, showing an example and explaining the criteria in assessing their
(Engage) ecosystems. performance task.
Air Pollution
Destruction of Coral
Resources CRITERIA POINTS
Acid Precipitation Contents/Facts 4
Dates 4
Learning of Content 4
Resources 4
TOTAL 20
N. Discussing new The class discusses the key The students present their output The students answer the test items
concepts and practicing concepts using the ff. guide in class. given with the guidance of the
new skills #1 questions: teacher.
(Explore) What are the effects of
air pollution?
Explain why coastal
areas are getting
destroyed through the
years.
What are the effects of
acid rain?
R. Making generalizations The teacher asks: What are the knowledge, skills
and abstractions about What are the and values you learned from the
concepts/skills/values activity?
the lesson
(Elaborate) you learned from the
lesson?
S. Evaluating learning The teacher assess the KSA’s The teacher assesses the The teacher asks:
(Evaluate) gained by the students from the learnings of the students. What are the
lesson. Give at least 3 events in knowledge/skills/values
1. What are the major the Timeline you made. you gained from the
contributors to air lessons on “Biodiversity
pollution? and Evolution”?
2. What are the causes
coral reef destruction?
mangrove destruction?
3. How acid rain affects
living things?
T. Additional activities for The teacher assigns the The teacher instructs the students The teacher solicits comments,
application or students to bring their laptop to prepare for the summative test. suggestions or recommendations
remediation
(Extend) about the teaching-learning
process of Module 3.
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION