Madrid 3 Days
Madrid 3 Days
Madrid 3 Days
1:50pm Monasterio de la
Encarnacion
A church, monastery and cloisters make up this
architecturally beautiful complex
visiting the church you can take a guided tour (in Spanish) or visit during the public services.
Tue-Sat 10:30am-12.30pm and 4pm-6pm, 3 Euro Address: Calle San Buenaventura, 1, 28005
Calle San Buenaventura, 1, 28005 Madrid, Spain Madrid, Spain
Phone Number: 91-365-38-00
Admission: €3
Opening Hours: Tue-Sat 10:30am-12.30pm and
4pm-6pm, July and August Tue-Sun
10:30am-12:30pm and 5pm-7pm
10:10am Almudena Cathedral
Visit Duration: 1 hour
Madrid's cathedral stands adjacent to the Royal Palace on Bailen Street; it is the seat of the Roman Catholic
Archdiocese of Madrid. In 1561 King Filipe II moved Spain's capital from Toledo to Madrid and the new
capital needed a grand place of worship. Construction began in 1879 on the former site of Madrid's first
mosque. The cathedral is dedicated to and named after Santa Maria de la Almudena, Madrid's patron saint.
The Gothic revival structure was designed by Francisco de Cubas but following a pause in construction for
the duration of the country's Civil War the design was taken over by Fernando Chueca who added the
Baroque exterior. Finally the cathedral was completed in 1993. The beautiful church is 104 meters long and
76 meters wide. There is a neo-Romanesque crypt where you can see a 16th century image of the Almudena
Virgin. Visitors can see the mosaics in the church sacristy and the Chapter Hall. It is possible to go up to the
dome and get views across the city. The interior is light with bright bursts of color. For Europe the cathedral is
rather modern and unadorned. Among the modern elements of the interior are statues of contemporary artists
Image By: Alvesgaspar
and vibrant stained glass windows which have been referred to as pop-art. On the exterior is a statue of Pope Image Source:
John-Paul II who consecrated the cathedral. There is a cathedral museum where you can learn about the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almudena_Cathedral#mediaviewer/Fil
there is a collection of antique string instruments made by Antonio Stradivari. In the Royal Armoury you can
see a large collection of weapons and armour dating back to the 13th century. The Painting Gallery holds Address: Calle Bailén, 4, 28013 Madrid, Spain
some valuable paintings like Salome with the Head of John the Baptist by Caravaggio and Luis Morales' Phone Number: 91-454-87-00
Virgin with Child. There are also paintings by Goya, El Greco, Velazquez, Sorolla, Mengs, Rubens, Giordano Admission: general admission - 11€; reduced
and Juan de Flandes. Other rooms of note are the Royal Guards' Room, the Royal Library, the Hall of Mirrors rate 6€ for citizens 5-16yrs, students up to 25;
and the Columns Room. Visitors can take a guided tour of the palace. The Changing of the Guard takes under 5s free. Free admission for EU citizens
place every Wednesday at 12 noon in the Puerta del Principe, but there is no ceremony in July, August or Oct-March Mon-Thurs 4:00pm-6:00pm and
September. April-Sept 6:00pm-8pm.
Opening Hours: Oct-March - 10:00am-6:00pm;
Calle Bailén, 4, 28013 Madrid, Spain
April-Sept - Daily 10:00am-8pm
general admission - 11€
Web:
Free admission for EU citizens, March Mon-Thurs 4:00pm-6:00pm and April-Sept 6:00pm-8pm.
https://www.patrimonionacional.es/real-sitio/palacios/6039
www.patrimonionacional.es Transportation:
Metro: Opera or Plaza de España.
Bus: 3, 39, or 148
1:50pm Monasterio de la Encarnacion
Visit Duration: 1 hour
The Royal Monastery of La Encarnacion is on the quaint Plaza de la Encarnacion sandwiched between the
Royal Palace and the Plaza Espana. Margaret of Austria commissioned the building's construction in 1611. In
1767 the building was redesigned by Ventura Rodriguez after sustaining fire damage. The site includes a
church, monastery cloisters, and a relics room with several fascinating items like the blood of Saint
Pantaleon. Legend has it that each year on the anniversary of the saint's feast day the blood liquefies. If it
turns to liquid at any other time of the year doom is foreseen for the coming year. The Relic Room is the most
interesting part of the monastery, each of the 700 relics is kept in a gold or silver reliquary. The monastery
holds a number of interesting and valuable works of art. The Baroque-style church is open to the public and
has beautiful frescoes on the ceiling. However the monastery can only be visited with a guided tour (in
Spanish). The tour takes you through rooms with works by Juan Van der Hammen, Pedro de Mena, Vicente
Carducho and Gregorio Fernandez.
Image By: Hakan Svensson Xauxa
Plaza de la Encarnacion 1, Madrid 28013 Image Source:
€6, Tue-Thu/Sat 10:30am-12:45pm, 4pm-5:45pm, Sun 10:30am-1:45pm http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Real_Monasterio_de_la_Enca
www.patrimonionacional.es
Bologna.
Plaza Mayor, 2-22, 28012 Madrid, Spain Address: Plaza Mayor, 2-22, 28012 Madrid,
Spain
Admission:
Opening Hours:
Transportation:
Metro: Sol
Day 2
10:00am Museo Thyssen
13th-20th century art in all genres housed in a neo-classical
building
5:30pm Palacio de
Comunicaciones
A fairytale-like neo-Gothic structure, stain glass ceilings,
marble floors
10:00am Museo Thyssen / Bornemisza
Visit Duration: 2 hours, 30 mins
This Madrid museum's collection of 1,000 pieces of 13th to late 20th century art covers all the genres of that
period; the art comes from across the globe but is predominantly the work of European artists. The museum
is housed within a neo-classical house built in 1806 in Madrid's Golden Triangle of museums. The collection
is displayed on 3 floors with the oldest art work on the top floor and the most contemporary pieces on the
lowest level. With almost all prominent artists represented in the museum it offers a great overview of the
history of art, artists and art genres. The evolution of European art can be seen in this world class museum.
The collection was amassed by Baron Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza and his son. Their private collection was
bought for the Spanish capital's museum for $350 million and is valued at approximately $1 billion. Among the
highlights are Van Eyck's Diptych of the Annunciation; Our Lady of the Dry Tree, Petrus Christus and
Holbein's portrait of Henry VIII. Other major masterpieces are Rubens' The toilet of Venus and Rembrandt's
Self Portrait. Among the impressionist paintings are Degas' Swaying Dancer, Cezanne's Portrait of a Farmer
Image By: Jean-Pol GRANDMONT
and several paintings by Van Gogh. 20th century pieces include Picasso's Man with a Clarinet and Harlequin Image Source:
with a Mirror. There are paintings by Miro, Dali, Bacon, Pollock (Brown and Silver I) and Edward Hopper's http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyssen-Bornemisza_Museum#media
Hotel Room. Other artists represented are Murillo, Jose de Ribera, Caravaggio, El Greco, Lucas Van
Valckenberch, Constable, Monet, Sisley, Renoir, Edvard Munch, Matisse, Modigliani, Toulouse-Lautrec, Address: Palacio de Villahermosa, Paseo Prado,
Gauguin, Chagall, Henry Moore, Pissarro and Degas. Canaletto and Zurbaran. As you can see there is hardly 8, 28014 Madrid, Spain
a well known artist not represented. Phone Number: 902 76 05 11
Palacio de Villahermosa, Paseo Prado, 8, 28014 Madrid, Spain Admission: €12
Opening Hours: Mon-12pm-4pm, Tue-Sun
€12, Mon-12pm-4pm, Tue-Sun 10am-7pm 10am-7pm
www.museothyssen.org Web:
http://www.museothyssen.org/en/thyssen/home
Transportation:
Metro: Banco de España.
Bus: 1, 2, 5, 9, 10, 14, 15, 20, 27, 34, 37, 45, 51,
52, 53, 74, 146, or 150
12:35pm Museo Nacional del Prado
Visit Duration: 2 hours, 30 mins
This is arguably Madrid's finest art museum and one of the most important in the world thanks to its collection
of European art from 12th to 19th century and specifically Spanish art. The Villanueva building which houses
the museum dates back to 1785 when it was designed by Juan de Villanueva and built on the orders of
Charles III as the Natural History Cabinet. In 1819 it was opened as a public museum. Over the years the
museum has been expanded and acquired adjacent buildings. Today it is known as the Museo del Prado
Campus and includes the Cloister of the Church of Los Jeronimos. Spain's national art museum holds about
7,600 paintings, 1,000 sculptures and over 13,000 drawings, prints, medals, decorative arts, historic
documents and other works of art. At first the core of the collection consisted of Spanish art amassed by the
royals but gradually the collection was expanded. The museum collection highlights include a large number of
Goya paintings and work by Diego, Titian, Peter Paul Rubens, Rembrandt, Botticelli, Van Dyck, Velazquez
and Bosch. Velazquez helped the museum gather the fine pieces of Spanish and Italian art from the artists
Image By: Schnaggli
and he provided the museum with his own art including Las Meninas. Other works on display which shouldn't Image Source:
be missed include Titian's Charles V at Mulhberg; Raphael's La Perla; El Greco's Knight with his Hand on his http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_del_Prado#mediaviewer/File:G
Breast and The Three Graces by Rubens. Also at the Prado are Goya's Black Paintings; The Pope's Barber
by Velazquez; El Greco's Fable and The Flight into Egypt; Bosch's The Garden of Earthly Delights and The Address: Calle Ruiz de Alarcón, 23, 28014
Death of the Virgin by Mantegna. Works were brought from the Museo de la Trinidad, Museo de Arte Madrid, Spain. Four Entrances - Jeronimos
Moderno and much of the collection came from donations and purchases. The museum's wide range of art Entrance; Murillo Entrance (no access), Goya Alta
covering several centuries, countries and Old Masters makes this one of the finest art museums in the world. Entrance and South Alta Entrance.
Calle Ruiz de Alarcón, 23, 28014 Madrid, Spain. Four Entrances - Jeronimos Entrance; Murillo Phone Number: 91-330-28-00
Entrance (no access), Goya Alta Entrance and South Alta Entrance Admission: €15
€15, Mon-Sat 10am-8pm, Sun 10am-7pm Opening Hours: Mon-Sat 10am-8pm, Sun
10am-7pm
www.museodelprado.es Web: http://www.museodelprado.es
3:15pm Parque del Retiro
Visit Duration: 1 hour, 30 mins
Retiro Park is Madrid's main green lung, it is one of the city's largest parks. The park's full name is Parque del
Buen Retiro or Park of the Pleasant Retreat. The park covers 1.4km² and is surrounded by many of the city's
main attractions like the Prado Museum. Under Felipe II the area was used as an escape from urban life for
the royals and royal lodgings. Later the royal lodgings were turned into a palace for special events, theatrical
performances, bull fights and parties. Successive kings made changes to the structure and today what
remains is the grand ballroom which is now part of the Prado Museum. Under Carlos III the area was
converted into an enclosed public park. Napoleon's troops invaded and damaged the park area during the
French occupation. Later the park was restored and reinstated as a public park. One of the central attractions
in the park is the semi-circular colonnade monument to King Alfonso XII. The monument boasts an equestrian
statue of the king which stands where Felipe IV's pier once jutted out into the lake. There are several
structures in the park like the Casa de Vacas where you can see art exhibitions; the Crystal Palace and the
Image By: Jvhertum
Velasquez Palace. The park has several fountains, the most fascinating of which is dedicated to the devil – Image Source:
The Fountain of the Fallen Angel, designed by Rocardo Bellver. The complex three tiered Galapagos http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buen_Retiro_Park#mediaviewer/File:A
Fountain dates back to 1832 and was designed by Jose de Mariategui. Ventura Rodriguez created the
Fountain of the Artichoke dedicated to Spring. The park has an area designed in the French-style "parterre" , Address: Plaza de la Independence, 7, 28009
the sections of this garden are divided by cedar trees which are the oldest in the city. Visitors can stroll down Madrid, Spain
the Paseo de la Argentina or Statue Walk which is lined with statues of Spanish Kings, the statues date back Admission:
to the 1700s. The recreational opportunities in the park include boating on the lake, taking a horse drawn Opening Hours: Apr-Sept 6am-12am / Oct-Mar
carriage ride or getting your portrait painted by one of the local artists. Several annual events are hosted in 6am-10pm
the park like an annual book fair and free summer concerts. Web:
Plaza de la Independence, 7, 28009 Madrid, Spain http://www.esmadrid.com/informacion-turistica/parque-del
Transportation:
Apr-Sept 6am-12am / Oct-Mar 6am-10pm
Metro: Retiro
www.esmadrid.com
4:55pm Puerta de Alcala
Visit Duration: 30 mins
The Alcala Gate in Madrid stands in the center of Plaza de la Independencia, spanning Calle de Alcala;
although this was not its original location. The gate was commissioned to replace the 16th century gate which
stood at the eastern entrance to the city. The new gate was to be larger and more elaborate in keeping with
the importance of the gate which led to Aragon and through which the king entered the city. Construction
began in 1764 during the reign of King Carlos III and it was completed in 1778. The grand, national
monument was designed by Italian architect Francisco Sabatini. The gate has a neo-classical design and is
made of granite. It has three large archways with two smaller rectangular openings on either side. Above
each archway is a lion's head created by sculptor Roberto Michel. Six statues designed by Francisco
Guttierrez are evenly spaced along the top of the gate. A plaque above the central arch gives the date of the
gate's inauguration and King Carlos III's name. the gate's central location is close to many sites and only a
few meters from the entrance to Retiro Park. The gate is the subject and title of a popular Spanish song from
Image By: Carlos Delgado
1985 by Ana Belen and Victor Manuel. In more resent pop history the gate featured in Katy Perry's music Image Source:
video for her song Firework. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerta_de_Alcal%C3%A1#mediaview
.
Day 3
10:00am Real Academia de
Bellas Artes de San
Fernando
16th century to present day fine art displayed in a 17th
century palace
streets.
Address: Calle de Toledo, 24, 28005 Madrid,
Calle de Toledo, 24, 28005 Madrid, Spain Spain
Mon-Sun 7:30am-1pm, 6pm-9pm Phone Number: 91-369-20-37
Admission:
Opening Hours: Mon-Sun 7:30am-1pm,
6pm-9pm Transportation:
Metro: La Latina or Tirso de Molina.
Bus: 17, 18, 23, 35, or 60
1:25pm Market el Rastro
Visit Duration: 1 hour, 30 mins
Madrid's most exciting market is held in Plaza de Cascorro between Calle Embajadores and the Ronda de
Toledo and spills over into the surrounding streets. The market is held on Sundays and public holidays. The
items on sale are an eclectic mix of traditional items, clothing, flea market type items and everyday household
goods that the locals might need. The market has been around since the Middle Ages and is one of the oldest
markets in Europe. Despite its age it is also one of the most modern markets on offer in Europe. There are
about 1,000 stalls which open for business at about 9am and continue until about 3pm. While in Plaza de
Cascorro look out for the statue of Eloy Gonzalo, a soldier who died in 1897. Bargain hunters, antique
enthusiasts and those looking for quirky mementoes from Madrid will have a field day. You can find almost
everything on sale in the market. Some of the streets have become associated with particular merchandise.
For example Calle de San Cayetano is where you can find art work; Calle Fray Ceferino where they sell birds
and domestic animals; Calle Carnero where they sell rare and collectable books and Calle Mira el Sol for
Image By: Alberto Salguero
movie memorabilia. No market is complete without some good street food, try the food and drinks served in Image Source:
the many bars and restaurants in the market streets. When shopping in El Rastro don't forget to bargain! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Rastro#mediaviewer/File:Rastro_d