Instruction Manual: VHF Marine Transceiver
Instruction Manual: VHF Marine Transceiver
Instruction Manual: VHF Marine Transceiver
iM34
ii
FOREWORD FEATURES
Thank you for purchasing this Icom radio. The IC-M34 VHF MA- ☞ Submersible construction
RINE TRANSCEIVER is designed and built with Icom’s state of the Built tough to withstand the punishing marine environ-
art technology and craftsmanship. With proper care this radio ment, the IC-M34’s submersible construction meets IPX7
should provide you with years of trouble-free operation. of the corresponding International Standard IEC 60529
(2001) while using BP-251 (option) or BP-252.
☞ Floating on water
IMPORTANT The IC-M34 floats on fresh or salt
water even when the supplied acces-
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS carefully and com-
sories are attached.
pletely before using the transceiver. • When third-party battery pack, strap, an-
tenna, etc. is used, it may sink.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL—This in- • The battery contacts may be prone to rust-
struction manual contains important operating instructions for ing if the transceiver is kept floating in
the IC-M34. fresh or salt water.
• You must monitor Channel 16 when you are not operating The Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit must be
on another channel. posted near the transceiver or be kept with the operator. Only
a licensed radio operator may operate a transceiver.
• False or fraudulent distress calls are prohibited under law.
However, non-licensed individuals may talk over a transceiver
if a licensed operator starts, supervises, ends the call and
D Privacy makes the necessary log entries.
• Information overheard but not intended for you cannot law-
fully be used in any way. A current copy of the applicable government rules and regu-
lations is only required to be on hand for vessels in which a
• Indecent or profane language is prohibited. radio telephone is compulsory. However, even if you are not
required to have these on hand it is your responsibility to be
thoroughly acquainted with all pertinent rules and regulations.
D Radio licenses
(1) SHIP STATION LICENSE
When your craft is equipped with a VHF FM transceiver, you
must have a current radio station license before using the NOTE: Even though the IC-M34 is capable of operation
transceiver. It is unlawful to operate a ship station which is not on VHF marine channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83,
licensed. according to FCC regulations these simplex channels can-
not be lawfully used by the general population in U.S.A.
Inquire through your dealer or the appropriate government waters.
agency for a Ship-Radiotelephone license. This license in-
cludes the call sign which is your craft’s identification for radio
purposes.
1
2 SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
■ Supplied accessories
D Handstrap
Handstrap Battery pack Battery charger AC adapter
(with 2 screws) (Depending
Pass the handstrap through
on version) the loop on the side of the
transceiver as illustrated at
right. This facilitates carry-
ing.
D Belt clip
Attach/detach the belt clip to the transceiver as illustrated
below.
To attach the belt clip To detach the belt clip
■ Attachments
D Flexible antenna w Be careful!
Not to break
Connect the supplied flexible an-
your nails.
tenna to the antenna connector.
CAUTION!
• NEVER carry the transceiver
by the antenna. q
• Transmitting without an an-
tenna may damage the trans-
ceiver.
2
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS 2
ï Battery pack
To remove the battery pack: NOTE: When removing or attaching the battery pack, use
Turn the screw counterclockwise one quarter turn, then pull a coin or standard screwdriver to loosen or tighten the bot- 2
the battery pack in the direction of the arrow as shown below. tom screw.
Screw position Make sure the rubber seal (purple) is properly seated in the
when removing battery groove and dust or other material does not adhere to it.
Screw position
when attaching battery Correct position Incorrect position
Rubber seal
Groove
Battery pack Battery pack
3
3 PANEL DESCRIPTION
4
PANEL DESCRIPTION 3
■ Function display
t LOCK INDICATOR (p. 12)
q w e r t y
Appears while the lock function is activated.
y BATTERY INDICATOR
u Indicates remaining battery power.
!8
i Indication
!7 o
Charging
!0 Battery level Full Middle
required
No battery
!6
!1 blinks when the battery is over charged.
!2 blinks when the battery is exhausted.
6
PANEL DESCRIPTION 3
7
4 BASIC OPERATION
■ Channel selection
IMPORTANT!: Prior to using the transceiver for the first D Channel 9 (Call channel)
time, the battery pack must be fully charged for optimum Each regular channel group has separate leisure-use call
life and operation. To avoid damage to the transceiver, turn channels. The call channel is monitored during Tri-watch. The
the power OFF while charging. call channels can be programmed (p. 11) and are used to
store your most often used channel in each channel group for
D Channel 16 quick recall.
Channel 16 is the distress and safety channel. It used for es-
tablishing initial contact with a station and for emergency q Push and hold [9] (16) for 1 sec. to select the call channel
communications. Channel 16 is monitored during both Dual- of the selected channel group.
watch and Tri-watch. While standing by, you must monitor • “CALL” and call channel number appear.
Channel 16. • Each channel group may have an independent call channel after
programming a call channel. (p. 11)
q Push [16] momentarily to select Channel 16. w Push [CH/WX] to return to the channel used before call
w Push [CH/WX] to return to the channel used before Chan- Y]/[Z
channel, or push [Y Z] to select a channel.
Y]/[Z
nel 16, or push [Y Z] to select a channel.
Push and hold
for 1 sec.
Push
Convenient!
While pushing and holding [FAV], push [Y]/[Z] to select the
favorite (TAG) channels with ignoring untagged channels in
the selected channel group in sequence.
• Pushing [FAV] only advances the displayed TAG channel.
• The favorite channels are selected using the TAG channel setting.
(p. 15)
8
BASIC OPERATION 4
q Push [CH/WX] to select a regular channel. The transceiver can automatically detect a weather alert tone
• If a weather channel appears, push [CH/WX] again. on the selected weather channel while receiving another
w Push and hold [U/I/C] (CH/WX) for 1 sec. to change the channel or while scanning. (p. 18)
channel group. Repeat to advance to the next group.
• U.S.A., International and Canadian channel groups can be se- q Push [CH/WX] once or twice to select a weather channel.
lected in sequence. • “WX” appears when a weather channel is selected.
e Push [Y
Y]/[Z
Z] to select a channel. • “WX ALT” appears when the weather alert function is turned ON.
• “DUP” appears for duplex channels. (p. 18)
w Push [Y
Y]/[Z
Z] to select a weather channel.
U.S.A. channels
11
4 BASIC OPERATION
Indicates the
squelch level.
12
BASIC OPERATION 4
■ Monitor function
The monitor function opens the squelch. See p. 5 for details
of the monitor key action.
■ Scan types
Scanning is an efficient way to locate signals quickly over a Set the TAG channels (scanned channels) before scanning.
wide frequency range. The transceiver has priority scan and Clear any TAG channels which inconveniently stop scanning,
normal scan. such as digital communications.
In addition, the weather alert and auto scan functions are Choose priority or normal scan in set mode. (p. 18)
available for standby convenience. These functions can be
activated simultaneously, depending on the setting in set
mode. (pgs. 18, 19)
PRIORITY SCAN NORMAL SCAN
CH 01 CH 02 CH 01 CH 02
WX* CH 16 CH 03 WX* CH 03
CH 05 CH 04 CH 05 CH 04
15
6 DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH
■ Description ■ Operation
Dualwatch monitors Channel 16 while you are receiving q Select Dualwatch or Tri-watch in set mode. (p. 19)
on another channel; Tri-watch monitors Channel 16 and the w Select the desired channel.
call channel while receiving another channel. Dualwatch/Tri- e Push and hold [DUAL] (SCAN) for 1 sec. to start Dual-
watch is convenient for monitoring Channel 16 when you are watch or Tri-watch (depending on set mode setting).
operating on another channel. • “DUAL” blinks during dualwatch; “TRI” blinks during tri-watch.
• A beep tone sounds when a signal is received on Channel 16.
DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH SIMULATION • Tri-watch becomes dualwatch when receiving a signal on the call
channel.
Call channel r To cancel dualwatch/tri-watch, push [SCAN] again.
Dualwatch Tri-watch
16
SET MODE 7
■ Set mode programming
Set mode is used to change the settings for 12 transceiver D Set mode operation
functions: beep tone function, weather alert function, priority q Turn power OFF.
scan function, scan resume timer, auto scan function, dual/tri- w While pushing [SQL], turn power ON to enter set mode.
watch function, monitor key action, automatic backlighting, • “bP” appears.
LCD contrast setting, power save function, squelch sensitivity e Push [SQL] or [Y Y]/[Z
Z] while pushing and holding [SQL]
and low fix function*. to select the desired item, if necessary.
*Appears only when the optional battery case is attached. r Push [YY]/[ZZ] to select the desired setting of the item. 6
t To exit set mode, push [16].
7
D SET MODE ITEMS (The display shows the current settings, and the selected function is displayed in the dotted circle.)
• Low fix* • Beep tone • Weather alert • Priority scan • Scan resume timer
Starting item
• Squelch sensitivity • Auto scan
: Push or + [Y] *Appears only when the optional
battery case is attached.
: Push + [Z]
• Automatic
• Power save • LCD contrast backlighting • Monitor key action • Dual/Tri-watch
17
7 SET MODE
Push
Push
Push
20
BATTERY CHARGING 8
■ Battery caution 1
R DANGER! NEVER use or leave battery pack in areas with
2
Misuse of Lithium-Ion batteries may result in the follow-
ing hazards: smoke, fire, or the battery may rupture. temperatures above +60˚C (+140˚F). High temperature 3
Misuse can also cause damage to the battery or degra- buildup in the battery, such as could occur near fires or
stoves, inside a sun-heated car, or by setting the battery in
4
dation of battery performance.
direct sunlight may cause the battery to rupture or catch fire. 5
Excessive temperatures may also degrade battery perfor-
R DANGER! Use and charge only specified Icom battery mance or shorten battery life. 6
pack with Icom radios or Icom charger. Only Icom battery
pack is tested and approved for use and charge with Icom ra-
R DANGER! DO NOT expose the battery to rain, snow, sea- 7
water, or any other liquids. Do not charge or use a wet bat-
dios or Icom charger. Using third-party or counterfeit battery
tery. If the battery gets wet, be sure to wipe it dry before
8
packs or charger may cause smoke, fire, or cause the battery
to burst.
using. The battery by itself is not waterproof. 9
R DANGER! NEVER incinerate a used battery pack since 10
D Battery caution internal battery gas may cause them to rupture or may cause
an explosion. 11
R DANGER! DO NOT hammer or otherwise impact the bat-
tery. Do not use the battery if it has been severely impacted or R DANGER! NEVER solder the battery terminals, or NEVER 12
dropped, or if the battery has been subjected to heavy pres- modify the battery pack. This may cause heat generation, and
sure. Battery damage may not be visible on the outside of the the battery may rupture, emit smoke or catch fire. 13
case. Even if the surface of the battery does not show cracks R DANGER! Use the battery only with the transceiver for 14
or any other damage, the cells inside the battery may rupture which it is specified. Never use a battery with any other equip-
or catch fire. ment, or for any purpose that is not specified in this instruction
15
manual. 16
R DANGER! If fluid from inside the battery gets in your eyes,
blindness can result. Rinse your eyes with clean water, with-
out rubbing them, and see a doctor immediately.
21
8 BATTERY CHARGING
22
BATTERY CHARGING 8
AC adapter BC-173
Supplied
screws
23
8 BATTERY CHARGING
Eyelet:
Use a rubber band to
secure the transceiver,
if desired. Charge BC-162
indicator
AC adapter
(Optional for
some versions)
24
OPTIONAL SPEAKER-MICROPHONE 9
■ HM-165 descriptions ■ Attachment 1
Alligator type clip
Turn power OFF before attaching the speaker-microphone. 2
Then, insert the speaker-mic connector onto the [SP MIC]
To attach the speaker-mic.
connector and carefully screw it tight, as shown in the dia-
3
to your shirt or collar, etc.
gram below. Be careful not to cross-thread the connection. 4
PTT switch
Transmits during push. IMPORTANT: KEEP the transceiver’s [SP MIC] connector 5
Receives during release. cap attached when the speaker-microphone is not in use. 6
If the cover is not attached, water will get into the trans-
Microphone ceiver. Moreover, the terminals (pins) will become rusty, or 7
the transceiver will function abnormally if the connector has 8
Speaker become wet.
CAUTION: Attach the speaker-microphone’s
9
Turn the transceiver power OFF
when connecting the HM-165. connector securely to prevent accidental 10
loss, or water intrusion in the connector.
11
Detaching:
Rotate the [SP MIC] cap counter- 12
NEVER immerse the connector in water. If the connector be- clockwise (q), then detach it (w).
comes wet, be sure to dry it BEFORE attaching it to the trans- 13
w
ceiver. 14
NOTE: The microphone is located at the top of the q 15
speaker-microphone, as shown in the diagram above. To Attaching:
maximize the readability of your transmitted signal (voice), Attach the [SP MIC] cap (q), then
16
hold the microphone approx. 2.5 cm (1 inch) from your rotate it clockwise completely (w).
mouth, and speak in a normal voice level. q
25
10 TROUBLESHOOTING
26
VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST 11
Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) 1
USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive
01 01 156.050 160.650 21 21 157.050 161.650 68 68 68 156.425 156.425 86A 157.325 157.325 2
01A 156.050 156.050 21A 21A 157.050 157.050 69 69 69 156.475 156.475 87 87 87 157.375 161.975
02 02 156.100 160.700 21b Rx only 161.650 70 70 70 RX only 156.525 87A 157.375 157.375
3
03 03 156.150 160.750 22 157.100 161.700 71 71 71 156.575 156.575 88 88 88 157.425 162.025 4
03A 156.150 156.150 22A 22A 157.100 157.100 72 72 72 156.625 156.625 88A 157.425 157.425
04 156.200 160.800 23 23 157.150 161.750 73 73 73 156.675 156.675 5
04A 156.200 156.200 23A 157.150 157.150 74 74 74 156.725 156.725
05 156.250 160.850 24 24 24 157.200 161.800 75* 75* 75* 156.775 156.775
6
05A 05A 156.250 156.250 25 25 25 157.250 161.850 76* 76* 76* 156.825 156.825 7
06 06 06 156.300 156.300 25b Rx only 161.850 77* 77 77* 156.875 156.875
07 156.350 160.950 26 26 26 157.300 161.900 78 156.925 161.525 8
07A 07A 156.350 156.350 27 27 27 157.350 161.950 78A 78A 156.925 156.925
08 08 08 156.400 156.400 28 28 28 157.400 162.000 79 156.975 161.575 9
09 09 09 156.450 156.450 28b Rx only 162.000 79A 79A 156.975 156.975
10 10 10 156.500 156.500 60 60 156.025 160.625 80 157.025 161.625
10
11 11 11 156.550 156.550 61 156.075 160.675 80A 80A 157.025 157.025 11
12 12 12 156.600 156.600 61A 61A 156.075 156.075 81 157.075 161.675 Frequency (MHz)
WX channel
13* 13 13* 156.650 156.650 62 156.125 160.725 81A 81A 157.075 157.075 Transmit Receive 12
14 14 14 156.700 156.700 62A 156.125 156.125 82 157.125 161.725 1 RX only 162.550
15* 15* 15* 156.750 156.750 63 156.175 160.775 82A 82A 157.125 157.125 2 RX only 162.400
13
16 16 16 156.800 156.800 63A 156.175 156.175 83 83 157.175 161.775 3 RX only 162.475 14
17* 17 17* 156.850 156.850 64 64 156.225 160.825 83A 83A 157.175 157.175 4 RX only 162.425
18 156.900 161.500 64A 64A 156.225 156.225 83b Rx only 161.775 5 RX only 162.450 15
18A 18A 156.900 156.900 65 156.275 160.875 84 84 84 157.225 161.825 6 RX only 162.500
19 156.950 161.550 65A 65A 65A 156.275 156.275 84A 157.225 157.225 7 RX only 162.525 16
19A 19A 156.950 156.950 66 156.325 160.925 85 85 85 157.275 161.875 8 RX only 161.650
20 20 20* 157.000 161.600 66A 66A 66A* 156.325 156.325 85A 157.275 157.275 9 RX only 161.775
20A 157.000 157.000 67* 67 67 156.375 156.375 86 86 86 157.325 161.925 10 RX only 163.275
* Low power only. NOTE: Simplex channels, 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83 CANNOT
be lawfully used by the general public in U.S.A. waters.
27
12 SPECIFICATIONS
ï GENERAL ï RECEIVER
• Frequency coverage : Transmit 156.025–157.425 MHz • Receive system : Double-conversion
Receive 156.050–163.275 MHz superheterodyne
• Mode : FM (16K0G3E) • Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD) : 0.25 µV typical
• Channel spacing : 25 kHz • Squelch sensitivity : 0.35 µV typical (at threshold)
• Power supply requirement : BP-251 and BP-252 only • Intermodulation rejection ratio : 70 dB typical
• Current drain (at 7.4 V DC) : TX High (5 W) 1.5 A • Spurious response rejection ratio : 70 dB typical
TX Low (1 W) 0.7 A • Adjacent channel selectivity : 70 dB typical
Max. audio 0.2 A • Audio output power : 0.35 W typical at 10% distortion
Power save 20 mA typical with an 8 Ω load
• Frequency stability : ±10 ppm (–20°C to +60°C)
• Useable temperature range : –20°C to +60°C; –4°F to +140°F
All stated specifications are subject to change without notice or
• Dimensions : 62 (W) × 141.5(H) × 43(D) mm
obligation.
(Projections not included) 27⁄16(W) × 59⁄16(H) × 111⁄16(D) inch
• Weight : Approx. 305 g (10.7 oz)
(with BP-252, FA-SC58V and MB-109)
ï TRANSMITTER
• Output power (at 7.4 V DC) : 5 W (High) and 1 W (Low)
• Modulation system : Variable reactance frequency
modulation
• Max. frequency deviation : ±5 kHz
• Adjacent channel power : 70 dB
• Spurious emissions : –68 dBc typical
28
OPTIONS 13
D BATTERY CASE AND PACK 1
• BP-251 BATTERY CASE
Battery case for 5 × AAA (LR03) alkaline cells. 2
Output power level: 2 W
• BP-252 Li-Ion BATTERY PACK 3
7.4 V/980 mAh Li-Ion battery pack. 4
D CHARGERS 5
• BC-173 DESKTOP CHARGER + BC-174A/E AC ADAPTER
Used for regular charging of battery pack. An AC adapter is supplied
6
with the charger depending on versions. 7
Charging time: approx. 10 hours
• BC-162 DESKTOP CHARGER + BC-145* AC ADAPTER 8
Used for rapid charging of battery pack.
Charging time: approx. 2 hours. 9
*Not supplied with some versions. 10
D BELT CLIPS 11
• MB-109 BELT CLIP
The same as supplied with the transceiver.
12
13
D OTHER OPTIONS
• HM-165 SPEAKER-MICROPHONE 14
Full sized waterproof (IPX7; 1m/30 min.) speaker-microphone. In-
cludes an alligator clip to attach the speaker mic to your shirt, collar,
15
etc. 16
• FA-SC58V ANTENNA FOR IC-M34
29
A-6544H-1EX
Printed in Japan
© 2006 Icom Inc.
Printed on recycled paper with soy ink. 1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003, Japan