CHE171 - Kinetics 1
CHE171 - Kinetics 1
CHE171 - Kinetics 1
PART A
If we introduce enzyme (CEO = 0.001 mol/liter) and reactant (C Ao = 10 mol/liter) into a batch
reactor and let the reaction proceed, find the time needed for the concentration of reactant to
drop to 0.025 mol/liter. Note that the concentration of enzyme remains unchanged during the
reaction.
7. The reaction of saponification: NaOH + C2H5(CH3COO) → Na(CH3COO) + C2H5OH is second order
and irreversible at low concentrations. In a batch reactor at constant temperature a water
solution is loaded containing NaOH and ethyl acetate, both with initial concentrations 0.1 N.
After 15 minutes, conversion of ethyl acetate is 18%. Calculate the reaction time needed to
obtain a conversion of 25% NaOH when loading the reactor with a solution 0.2 N NaOH and 0.1N
ethyl acetate.
8. Find the conversion after 1 hour in a batch reactor for
9. Huang and Dauerman (1969) have studied the acetylation of benzyl chloride in dilute solution at
102°C. Using equimolal concentrations of sodium acetate and benzyl chloride (0.757 kmol/m 3),
Table 3-16 lists the reported data on the fraction of benzyl chloride remaining unconverted
versus time. Determine the order of the reaction and the reaction rate constant at this
temperature.
10. The first-order reversible liquid reaction A R takes place in a batch reactor. After 8 minutes,
conversion of A is 33.3% while equilibrium conversion is 66.7%. Find the rate equation for this
reaction. CA0 = 0.5 M, CRO=0