Manual Chiller YCME 162 HE
Manual Chiller YCME 162 HE
Manual Chiller YCME 162 HE
Y(C/H)ME(0162-0222)HE
Models
Y(C/H)ME 0162HE
Y(C/H)ME 0182HE
Y(C/H)ME 0202HE
Y(C/H)ME 0222HE
Issue Date:
30. Dec. 2017
Specifications in this manual are subject to change without notice in order that YORK may bring the latest innovations to their
customers. Whilst every effort is made to ensure that all specifications are correct, printing errors are beyond YORK’s control;
YORK cannot be held responsible for these errors.
AT T E N T I O N
This product and the batteries contained on it shall not be mixed with general house waste at the end of its life. They shall be retired according to the appropriated local
or national regulations in a environmentally correct way in order to be treated at a specialized treatment facility for re-use, recycling and recovery. If a chemical symbol is
printed beneath the symbol, it means that the battery contains heavy metal above a certain concentration.
If a chemical symbol is printed beneath the symbol, it means that the battery contains heavy metal above a certain concentration. Possible chemical symbols are: - Pb:
Lead (>0,004%) - Hg: Mercury (>0,0005%) Cd : Cadmium (>0,002%).
Following Regulation EU No. 517/2014 on Certain Fluorinated Greenhouse gases, it is mandatory to fill in the label attached to the unit with the total amount of refriger-
ant charged on the installation.
Do not vent R134a into the atmosphere: R134a are fluorinated greenhouse gases covered by the Kyoto protocol global warming potential (GWP) R134a= 1430.
Tn of CO2 equivalent of fluorinated greenhouse gases contained is calculated by indicated GWP * Total Charge (in kg) indicated in the product label and divided by
1000.
General
Index
General Index
9.2 Check before test run.......................................... 65 10.14 Safety and protection control.............................. 77
9.3 Start test run operation........................................ 65 10.15 Test Running And Maintenance Record............. 79
10.2 Components........................................................ 70
10.3 Lubrication........................................................... 70
10.4 Deposit................................................................ 71
1. General information
During normal system design work or unit installation, In the texts following the danger symbol you can also find
greater attention must be paid in certain situations information on safe procedures during unit installation.
requiring particular care in order to avoid damage to the
unit, the installation or the building or property. ! CAUTION
• The text following this symbol contains information and
Situations that jeopardise the safety of those in the
instructions relating directly to your safety and physical
surrounding area or that put the unit itself at risk will be wellbeing.
clearly indicated in this manual. • Not taking these instructions into account could lead to minor
injuries to you and others in the proximities of the unit.
To indicate these situations, a series of special symbols
• Not taking these instructions into account could lead to unit
will be used to clearly identify these situations.
damage.
Pay close attention to these symbols and to the messages
In the texts following the caution symbol you can also find
following them, as your safety and that of others depends
information on safe procedures during unit installation.
on it.
? NOTE
! DANGER • The text following this symbol contains information or
• The text following this symbol contains information and instructions that may be of use or that require a more thorough
instructions relating directly to your safety. explanation.
• Not taking these instructions into account could lead to • Instructions regarding inspections to be made on unit parts or
serious, very serious or even fatal injuries to you and systems may also be included.
others.
• Hazards or unsafe practices which could result severe
personal injury or death.
Y= York Y= York
C= Cooling only H= Heat pump
M= Modular M= Modular
Capacity (kW x10): 016, 018, 020, 022 Capacity (kW x10): 016, 018, 020, 022
Series 2 Series 2
Y C M E XX 2 HE Y H M E XX 2 HE
Unit Unit
Y(C/H)ME-0162HE
Y(C/H)ME-0182HE
Y(C/H)ME-0202HE
Y(C/H)ME-0222HE
2. Working range
(1) Minimum working range requirements according to EN60204-1. Higher relative humidities are permitted at lower temperature (for
example 90 % at 20ºC). In case of different working range conditions, ask conformity to YORK Distributor.
(2) Low water temperature option requires Brine (antifreeze mixture of ethylene glycol type or propylene glycol type).
-15º C 46º C
35
30 30º C
Chilled Water Outlet Temperature (ºC)
25
20 High water temperature OPTION
15 15º C
10 STANDARD unit
5 5º C
Brine (Low 1) OPTION
0 0º C
Brine (Low 2) OPTION
-5
Brine (Low 3) OPTION -5º C
-10
-10º C
-15
-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Ambient Temperature (ºC)
65
60
55 55º C
Hot Water Outlet Temperature (ºC)
50 50º C
45 STANDARD unit
40
35 35º C
30
25
20
-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Ambient Temperature (ºC)
YCME-HE YHME-HE
α β α β
160 kW 0.0405 1.8141 160 kW 0.0306 1.8211
180 kW 0.0306 1.8211 180 kW 0.0306 1.8211
200 kW 0.0306 1.8211 200 kW 0.0242 1.8320
220 kW 0.0306 1.8211 220 kW 0.0242 1.8320
Example
3x160 kW + 1x180 kW
(3 x 16.6) + (1 x 15.9)
Total pressure drop: = 16.4 kPa
4
YCME-HE YHME-HE
7
Water Water
IN OUT
Structure drawing
Water Water
3.1.1 Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0182)HE
OUT IN
3.
YCME-HE YHME-HE
Structure drawing
Water Water
8
IN OUT
Water Water
3.1.2 Y(C/H)ME-(0202-0222)HE
OUT IN
Inlet for
customers Mounting holes
wirings
3.2
3 Drawings
Wiring Diagram
9
to PCBd
Power Meter Option
3.2.1 Power circuit
MCB Option
MCB Option to PCBc
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0222)HE
Wiring Diagram
to PCBd
to PCBd
External H-LINK
3 Drawings
(for controller)
Wiring Diagram
10
3.2.2 Control circuit
to PCBd
to EF1
Field supply
Remote control
option ON/OFF
(1~230V)
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0222)HE
Only 180 kW, 220 kW
Power meter option
to N2
to PCBc
to EF2
to CT tp PCBe
to PCBc
Cooler heater
to EFR
to EF2
to EFS
to EFT
to PCBe
Only H/P
Only 180/220 kW
Free cooling
CONTROL R phase
wire shall be removed
R phase
Wiring Diagram
12
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0222)HE
NOTES:
: Costumer wiring SETTING OF LOW VOLTAGE CONTROL
1. All the setting shall be performed before power ON.
MODE (NO USE LOW LCD SETTING
FORCE COMPRESSOR LOAD VOLTAGE CONTROL)
2. Remote/Local change over switch on operation switch shall be set to “Remote”.
MODE SW4 SW5 SW6 NORMAL MODE (NO USE REMOTE ON/OFF: DISABLED
3. Terminals 1 ~/157 are for 1~230V 50Hz
LOW VOLTAGE CONTROL)
Non forced LOAD OFF OFF OFF
Terminals A ~D are for DC24V. Hi REMOTE ON/OFF: ENABLED
Load UP OFF ON OFF
LO ON
Terminals E ~H are H-LINK (Low signal). DC24V INPUT: LEVEL
Load HOLD ON OFF OFF MODE1 (Hi/Lo) OFF
Terminals C ~D , max. current is 0.8A Thermo OFF OFF OFF ON MODE2 (Pulse) REMOTE ON/OFF: ENABLED
min.100ms
4. External therm. operation (SW2) shall be linked to remote ON/OFF operation 5 ~7 min.100ms DC24V INPUT: PULSE
ON OFF
3 Drawings
Wiring Diagram
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0222)HE
Mark Name Mark Name
4WV 4-Way Valve Coil (only Heat Pump units) MP1,2 Motor Pumps (Opt)
Auxiliary Relays: Remote control, compressor MV1,2,E Electronic Expansion Valve main and economizer
ARR,EH,CH
and evaporator heaters MVa1,a2,aE Expansion Valve connector
CB1-6 Fan Capacitor N 1,2,3 Neutral terminals
CH Crankcase Heater on Compressor NF1 Noise Filter PCB
CE 1~6,8~13 Connectors NF2 ~15,A Ring Cores Noise Filters
CL Pilot Lamp for caution signal (from Fans) OL Pilot Lamp for Remote lndication (Alarm)
CMC Direct Contactor Motor Compressor ORC Overcurrent Relay Compressor
CMCd,s Delta/Star Contactor Motor Compressor PB1,2 Push button for local ON/OFF (White/Black)
CMF Contactor Motor Fan PBSR1 Push Button Switch for Starting (REMOTE)
CMP1,2 Contactors for Pumps (Optional) PBSR2 Push Button Switch for Stoppage (REMOTE)
CN1,2 Connector PCBa,c,d Printed Circuit Board (setting, main, cycle)
CT Current Transformer (sensor) PCBe1~6 Fan Module PCB
CTr,s,t Current Transformer (Optional) Pd/Ps Discharge/Suction pressure sensor
DCL1~6 Fan Reactor PE Earth line connection point of the unit
DPSW Differential Water Pressure Switch (Optional) PFC 1~3 Protection Fuse for Compressor
E Earth connection point PFF1~3 Protection Fuse for Fan
EBOX Electrical Box in Chiller PM Power Meter (Optional)
EF1~3,R,S,T Electric Fuse (6A) PSH High Pressure Switch
EH Electric Heater on Cooler PSW Pressure Switch for Economizer
EHP Electric Heater for Pump Circuit Quick Connector (i=1~7,8~1~8-
QCNi
2,9,10,12~15,17,18E,18F,19E.19F)
FBOX Fan Box in Chiller (only 200 kW, 220 kW)
RL1,2 Pilot Lamp for Remote lndication (Unit Operation)
FF1~6 Fan Fuses (DC Fans) 20A
SB1,2 Pump Switches buttons (Optional)
FS Flow Switch (Optional)
SC Source Converter AC/DC
F-CN1~6 Fan Connectors
SVE Solenoid Valve for Economizer
H-LINKEXT. PCB for controller
SW1~10 Switch
H-LINKSYST. PCB for Modules interconnection
Ta Thermistors ambient
ITC Internal Thermostat on Compressor
TB ASSY Terminal Board Assy
LCD Liquid Cristal Display
TBoxC Terminal Board on Compressor Terminal Box
LKD Leak Detection (Optional)
TBOX1,2 Terminal Box for Fan Motor connections
LY Yellow Lamp Alarm lndicator
Te Thermistor before Expansion Valve
LG Green Lamp Compressor Operation lndicator
TF1~4 Transformer
LW White Lamp Power Supply lndicator
TI Liquid Thermistor
MC Motor Compressor
TRP1 Thermal Relay for Pump
Magnetic Circuit Breaker for Compressor
MCBC Ts,Td Suction / Discharge Thermistor
(Optional)
MCBF Magnetic Circuit Breaker for Fans (Optional) Twi Thermistors water inlet
MCBP1,2 Magnetic Circuit Breaker for Pumps (Optional) Two1 Thermistors water outlet
MF1~6 Motor Fan (DC) Two2 Water Temperature in evaporator backside
MI Main Interruptor (Switch) WPh Water Pressure Switch, Water Flow Switch
-·-·- Shielded connection for shielded wiring
---- Options wiring
LED202
(Yellow)
LED501 (Red)
.
E1 E1 E1
E F G H G H G H
E1 E1 E1
E F G H G H G H
GROUP m (max 8 groups)
E1 E1 E1
E F G H G H G H
Individual module
Example of Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0222)HE
? NOTE
• Select the size of the field supplied cables according to the total
combined requirements of the water chiller modules. Ensure
that the field-supplied electrical components (mains power
switches, circuit breakers, wires, connectors and wire terminals)
have been properly selected according to the electrical data
indicated. Make sure that they comply with national and regional
electrical codes.
• H-LINK communication wire is factory wired.
PE
PE PE
PE PE PE
? NOTE
• Select the size of the field supplied cables according to the total combined requirements of the water chiller modules. Ensure that
the field-supplied electrical components (mains power switches, circuit breakers, wires, connectors and wire terminals) have been
properly selected according to the electrical data indicated. Make sure that they comply with national and regional electrical codes.
• Follow the H-Link connection according to the contents of chapter “3.3.1 Wiring diagram for H-LINK communication”.
Only for
YCME-
0202HE
Mark OD x T Material
a 79.38Dx1.63T
b 66.68Dx3.00T
c 53.98Dx2.00T
Option d 41.28Dx2.00T
C1220T-0
e 22.22Dx1.2T
Heated
water inlet f 28.6Dx1.60T
g 19.05Dx1.20T
h 15.88Dx1.20T
Heated i 6.00Dx2.00T Thermoplastic
water outlet
OD: Outer diameter(mm)
T: Thickness (mm)
Flare connection
Screw connection
Flange connection
Solder connection
Chilled Fluid way
Chilled
water inlet water outlet YCME-0162HE:1 circuit (4x Air Heat exchanger)
YCME-0202HE:1 circuit (6x Air Heat exchanger)
XEKS1845
Only for
YCME-
0222HE
Mark OD x T Material
Option a 79.38Dx1.63T
Heated b 66.68Dx3.00T
water inlet c 53.98Dx2.00T
d 41.28Dx2.00T
Heated e 22.22Dx1.2T C1220T-0
water outlet Option
f 28.6Dx1.60T
Chilled g 19.05Dx1.20T
Design High
Chilled pressure Low
Hydrostatic High
water outlet
test pressure Low
Flare connection Flange connection
Screw connection Solder connection YCME-0182HE:1 circuit (4x Air Heat exchanger)
Fluid way YCME-0222HE:1 circuit (6x Air Heat exchanger)
XEKS1846
Mark OD x T Material
a 79.38Dx1.63T
b 66.68Dx3.00T
c 53.98Dx2.00T
d 25.4Dx1.60T
e 22.22Dx1.2T C1220T-0
f 28.6Dx1.60T
Option
Heated g 19.05Dx1.20T
water inlet h
Chilled or 15.88Dx1.20T
Heated hot water j 9.53Dx0.80T
water outlet inlet k 6.00Dx2.00T Thermoplastic
T: Thickness (mm)
Option OD: Outer diameter(mm)
Design High
pressure Low
Chilled or hot Hydrostatic High
water outlet test pressure Low
XEKS1847
Mark OD x T Material
a 79.38Dx1.63T
b 66.68Dx3.00T
c 53.98Dx2.00T
d 25.4Dx1.60T
e 22.22Dx1.2T C1220T-0
Option
Heated Chilled or hot f 28.6Dx1.60T
water inlet water inlet g 19.05Dx1.20T
h 15.88Dx1.20T
Heated j 9.53Dx0.80T
water outlet k 6.00Dx2.00T Thermoplastic
XEKS1848
5.2 Transportation
Transport the products as close to the installation location 5.2.1 Transportation by Rigging
as practical before unpacking is accomplished.
Hook wire cables and apply field-supplied spreader bars
Secure the route to the final installation location by on the top of the unit (see figure below) to prevent the
confirming the dimensions. unit panels from damage due to cable scratches. The unit
should remain in an upright position even during rigging.
! DANGER The wire cable to rig the unit shall be three times stronger
than the unit weight. Check to ensure that the rigging
• If leakage is detected, stop the unit and contact the install-
er or service shop. Do not use a naked fire near the refrig-
bolts are tightly fixed to the unit. The weight of the unit is
erant gas. If a naked fire is utilised near the refrigerant gas, indicated on the unit label.
refrigerant is turned into a harmful phosgene compound.
Rigging shall be performed by the instruction drawing
• This unit is operated with refrigerant R134a, which is non-
flammable and non-poisonous. However, refrigerant itself attached to the unit.
is heavier than the atmosphere so that a floor is covered
with refrigerant gas if refrigerant is leaked. Therefore, keep
good ventilation to avoid choke during servicing. ! DANGER
• Do not stand below the unit when rigging.
! CAUTION • Do not put any foreign material into the unit and check
• Check to ensure that valves are correctly opened. If not to ensure that none exists before the installation and test
opened, serious damage will occur to the compressor due to run. Otherwise a fire or failure will occur.
an abnormal high pressure.
• This unit controls air flow for condenser during low ambient
temperature.
! CAUTION
• Follow strictly the lifting method shown by the drawing attached
• Due to this control, avoid the strong wind hits the unit directly. to the unit.
In such a case, put buffer plate around the unit (field supplied)
• For safety reasons ensure that the outdoor unit is lifted
smoothly and does not lean.
• To avoid damage, place a soft protection material (like a piece
of cloth) between the wires and the unit
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0182)HE
Lifting Bar
(Field supplied)
A Detail
Lifting holes
Lifting bracket
(Field supplied)
(max.)
(max.)
XEKS1817
Y(C/H)ME-(0202-0222)HE
Lifting bar
(Field supplied)
(*)
Lifting holes
A Detail
Lifting bracket
(Field supplied)
(max.)
(max.)
XEKS1818
? NOTE
(*)Ensure adequate protection is placed between the lifting straps and the units fan deck to avoid scratching of paintwork.
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0182)HE Y(C/H)ME-(0202-0222)HE
! DANGER
Do not decline the unit more than an angle of 15º as shown in the figure during transportation. If declined more than an angle
of 15º, the unit may fall down.
Unpacking
Remove the plastic bag (cut it if necessary)
Placing
Make sure to arrange for the adequate equipment and human resources to place the unit on the foundation.
Keep clearance between the units of more than 1800 mm, and avoid obstacles that may hamper air intake, when
installing more than one unit together.
Install the unit in the shade or not exposed to direct sunshine or direct radiation from high temperature heat source.
Do not install the unit in a space where a seasonal wind directly blows to the chiller fans.
3m overhead
air clearance
3m overhead
air clearance
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0182)HE Y(C/H)ME-(0202-0222)HE
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0182)HE
Y(C/H)ME-(0202-0222)HE
? NOTE
• The height of the wall shall be smaller than that of the unit cabinet.
• When the unit is installed at a location where the unit is encircled with walls and obstruction of free Air circulation is suspected,
consultation with YORK regarding the operation space is recommended.
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0182)HE Y(C/H)ME-(0202-0222)HE
Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0182)HE Y(C/H)ME-(0202-0222)HE
Fixing
point to
the ground
Centre of
gravity
Centre of gravity
Control panel
Control panel
Weight distribution
Weight Distribution (kg)
Model Location
1 2 3 4 5 6
YCME-0162HE 314 322 478 186 - -
YCME-0182HE 324 332 493 191 - -
YCME-0202HE 173 207 406 130 237 437
YCME-0222HE 183 219 429 137 251 461
Coupling (*) 2
Declaration of conformity - 1
? NOTE
• If any of these accessories are not packed with the unit or any damage to the unit is detected, please contact your dealer.
• (*) These accessories are supplied in a carton box inside the module:
Water pipe
Carton box
Coupling
6. Installation
LCD
Power
(White lamp)
ON
ON (Green lamp)
(White button)
ALARM
OFF (Yellow lamp)
(Black button)
Main switch
handle
1x 2x 3x 6x
? NOTE
Electrical connection must be done by professional installers.
General check
1 Ensure that the field-supplied electrical components
(mains power switches, circuit breakers, wires, CB – Thermal and Magnetic Circuit Breaker (according
connectors and wire terminals) have been properly to EN 60947-4 or updated version). C Type for Motor
selected according to the electrical data indicated. protection trip curve. Fixed Breaking Capacity according
Make sure that they comply with national and regional the recommended CB values and make sure that they
electrical codes. comply with national and regional electrical codes.
2 Check to ensure that the power supply voltage is within
+/-10% of the rated voltage. EF – Alternatively, Electric Fuses (according to EN 60269-
2 or updated version) could be used instead of CB. Use
3 Check to ensure that power supply has an impedance
low enough to warranty not reduce the starting voltage recommended EF values and make sure that they comply
more than 85% of the rated voltage. with national and regional electrical codes.
4 Check to ensure that the ground wire is connected. ELB – Earth Leakage Breaker (according to EN 62423
5 Check that power terminals L1, L2, L3 and N (R, S, or updated version) and based on TN-S earth protection
T and N) are correctly connected to the MI terminals. system. Fixed Earth Leakage Breaker Capacity according
Check terminals tightening and correct phase the recommended ELB values and make sure that they
connection. comply with national and regional electrical codes.
6 Connect a fuse or a circuit breaker of specified capacity.
? NOTE
? NOTE For other earth protection systems check regulations for the most
Check and test to ensure that if there is more than one source of proper ELB value.
power supply, that all are turned OFF.
6.2.2 Customer electrical connection 13601. Considering max temperature of 65ºC on the bar.
Available functions
Connect according to the wiring diagram shown in section
“3.2.4 Customer wiring of control circuit” in chapter “3.
Drawings” or the wiring label.
Low signals (<50V)
• Remote control signal– terminals A~D (24 VDC)
-- To operate, set SW2 "Remote" and select DC24
input pulse or level.
-- A-B input is intended for single module operation
only, and does not allow control of a group
consisting of several modules (master/slave group).
-- C-D output of master unit informs of system alarm.
Slave unit informs of module alarm only.
• Remote control by YORK controllers or gateways
(External H-LINK) – terminals E,F.
-- Set SW2 "Remote" and DSW5 pin 4 ON , DSW6
Bottom
pin 1 ON (on PCBa)
1 Unscrew and remove the bottom plate. • Module interconnections - Terminals G,H.
-- Communication between modules in same group
2 Drill a hole or holes with the appropriate diameter for
(Master/Slave group), with each of them operating
the cables to be used, and attach cable glands or any
as a single chiller.
other sealant system.
• Pump interlock signal - terminal 1-2
3 Route the cables through the cable glands. -- Module waits for pump confirmation signal before
4 Put the plate back on place and tight the screws. enabling module start. PU-PU is displayed in
5 Attach the end of each cable to the corresponding 7-segment.
terminal board inside the electrical box. -- When the switch is opened during module
6 Make sure that any gap in the plate is tightly sealed. operation 5P-5P is displayed in 7-segment.
-- Pump interlock has to be closed in all modules
Cable sizes which are a part of the (Master/Slave) group.
Cable sizes: Copper with XLPE insulation according to IEC 230 V signals
60364-2-52 considering the following installation type: • Pump Operation output - terminal 3-4
-- For High Efficiency mode, using multiple pumps,
3 single core loaded cable in a perforated tray and laid in connect each pump to its own module.
flat formation. (Table A.52-12, method F-6) Set LCD in Gr CTRL Setting menu, "Pump
Operation" option as "Unit" and both Unit Inc
and Dec Wait Time = 3 min.
-- For Standard mode, using one system pump,
connect the pump output to the Master unit only.
Set LCD in Gr CTRL Setting menu, "Pump
Operation" option as "Unit" and both Unit Inc
and Dec Wait Time = 0 min.
• Remote control – terminals 5~11
-- Terminal 5-6, STOP (Normally closed, push to open
and stop).
Bus Bar: Non insulated copper bus bars according to EN
-- Terminal 6-7, RUN (Normally open, push to close -- For master/slave groups, use the master input only;
and run). slave modules receive operation orders though
-- Input is intended for single module operation only, H-Link
and does not allow control of a Master/Slave group. • Water Protection Switch Option (Flow Switch Options
-- In case of remote control operation, cut the jumper or DPSW) – terminals 33, 34.
in terminal 5-6. -- When circuit is opened during operation alarm
-- Terminal 9-11, Running output for the module. is displayed in the 7-segment.
In master module, running output for the system -- Flow switch/DPSW has to be closed in every
(green lamp on electrical box) module of the group. When using just one flow
-- Terminal 10-11, Alarm output for the module (yellow switch in multi module units, this input flow switch
lamp on electrical box) signal should be linked to all modules.
• Night shift mode operation Option – terminals 22, 24 • Leak detection (optional) - terminal 35-36.
-- For master/slave groups, use the master input only -- Leak detection signal stop de module.
• 2nd setting temperature activation – terminals 23, 24 -- When using just one leak detection device in multi
module units, this input signal (leak detection)
-- It is necessary to stop the module in order to make
should be linked to all modules.
changes
• Force Compressor Load Option (thermo off, hold, load
-- For master/slave groups, use the master input only
up) – terminals 150~153
• External thermostat Option (Ice storage) – terminals
• Fan Operation Caution – terminals 11-154.
25, 24.
-- This output is for individual module.
-- Compressor running at 100% load, water setting
temperature is ignored (used only as a thermo off -- 1 fan abnormality: caution for fan is output
safety limit). -- 2 fan abnormality: module alarm
-- This input applies for individual modules only. • Free Cooling Option – terminals 156, 157.
• Fan Operation activation Option – terminals 26,24 -- ON condition: Inlet water temperature > Ambient
-- For master/slave groups, use the master input only temperature + 2 ºC.
• System remote control switch - terminal 28-31. -- OFF condition: Inlet water temperature < Ambient
temperature
-- Control signal to turn all modules on and off
chiller
Chiller Water
InletFlow
Inlet flow Chiller outlet temp.
Chiller
water
Chiller Water
Outlet
Outlet flow
Flow
Ambient temperature 9ºC
157
Output:
Output: Chiller setting temperature 7ºC
156
ON/OFF Signal
ON/OFF signal Free cooling + Chiller Only Chiller
for Free Cooling
for free cooling
Time
Field supplied
Field Supplied ChillerSide
Chiller side Start operation Free cooling OFF
? NOTE
See section “3.2.4 Customer wiring of control circuit” in chapter “3. Drawings” and “7. Control system”.
YHME-HE
1 Remove the cap from the chiller pipe. 3 Attach the rubber ring and fix the coupling.
? NOTE
See section “10.19 Installations works of Victaulic joints” in chapter “10. Maintenance”.
? NOTE
• Minimum internal system water volume written above is for standard ON/OFF differential.
• In case of changing ON/OFF differential, minimum internal water volume changes as following percentage.
• To prevent frequent ON/OFF for no load or extremely low load operation, system internal water volume shall be more than above table.
• ON/OFF cycles shall be maximum 6 times per hour. (minimum 5 minutes operation and minimum 5 minutes thermostat OFF).
! CAUTION
• When industrial water is applied for chilled water and condenser water, industrial water rarely causes deposits of scales or other
foreign substances on equipment. However, well water or river water may in most cases contain suspended solid matter, organic
matter, and scales in great quantities. Therefore, such water should be subjected to filtration or softening treatment with chemicals
before application as chilled water.
• It is also necessary to analyse the quality of water by checking pH, electrical conductivity, ammonia ion content, sulphur content, and
others, and to utilise industrial water only if problem is encountered through these checks.
Reference Quality
Less than 1.0 Less than 0.3
Total Iron (mg Fe/I)
Total Copper (mg Cu/I) Less than 1.0 Less than 0.1
Ammonium Ion (mg NH4+/I) Less than 1.0 Less than 0.1
Remaining Chlorine (mg CI/I) Less than 0.3 Less than 0.3
Floating Carbonic Acid (mg CO2/I) Less than 4.0 Less than 4.0
? NOTE
(1) The mark “ ” in the table means the factor concerned with the tendency of corrosion or deposits of scales.
(2) The value showed in “{ }” are for reference only according to the former unit.
5 Have the R, S and T phases of the water Chiller correctly been connected to the R, S and T phases of the main
power source?
6 Are the stop valves for the condenser liquid line and water valve open?
7 Have the packing glands and the cap nuts for the stop valves been tightened?
7. Control system
All models are equipped with an unloading system for each compressor, in order to adjust the cooling capacity and to
provide precise temperature control for the chilled water, coupled with electronic thermostats.
Electrical Operation Controls advanced YORK Water Chillers are as follows.
Water outlet temperature
Load up 1
Load up 2
Time
YORK Continuous Capacity Control
Check Water Control Configuration parameters on point Control Adjustment in this chapter.
7.1.2 Control Panel
LCD
Power
(White lamp)
ON
(Green lamp)
Alarm
(Yellow lamp)
Table 1
Y(C/H)ME-
0222HE
Table 2
Y(C/H)ME-0222HE
Table 3
Table 4
ON
Y(C/H)ME-0162HE
ON YCME-HE:
ON ON
Y(C/H)ME-0182HE
YHME-HE: ON
Y(C/H)ME-0202HE
ON
ON
ON
Y(C/H)ME-0222HE
PCBa Settings
Not available
PSW1 PSW2
Manual defrost
Pump operation
ON Manual Pump Operation
OFF Standard: OFF
SW1
Local/Remote Control:
Local/Remote changeover switch -- Standard: Remote
LOCAL -- Local: This mode allows unit ON/OFF from buttons in electrical box.
? NOTE
REMOTE
SW2
Manual set A
3~ Not available (DSW1 pin 3, 4: All OFF)
5 6 7 European Models
Capacity code
DSW1
Pin
(This picture is an example of Y(C/H)ME-0162HE
8 9
? NOTE
To set in all units with the total number of modules.
RSW1
H-LINK Module address
Master Slave 4
1 2 3 1 2 3
Manual set C
Slave 1 Slave 5
1 2 3 1 2 3
Slave 2 Slave 6
1 2 3 1 2 3
DSW3
Slave 3 Slave 7
1 2 3 1 2 3
Pin Tº
Optional Function B: +5 ºC
1 2 3
1 2 3
-5 ºC
DSW4 -10 ºC
1 2 3
PCBc Settings
PCBd COMM
Without bus end resistance With bus end resistance
Fuse non-short circuit Fuse short-circuit
DSW8
DSW9
3~ Wire
Without bus end resistance ? NOTE
Switch ON, only 1 Master (just one Module)
when using H-LINK devices.
DSW300
Fuse non-short circuit Fuse short-circuit
Not available
DSW302
Pin Address Pin Address
Group 1 Group 5
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3
Group 3
1 2 3
Group 7
Pin Address
H-LINK monitoring mode (no central control)
4 (only when DSW5-4 of PCBa: ON)
Not available
DSW304
PCBdn Settings
n: number of PCB
3 4 Not used
ON
Fan Motor:
DSW2 5 6 Sanso Electric (240V 1 phase)
VCN 11 Type :
1 2 VCN 11 1 2 Expansion valve Type 1
ON VCN 12 Type :
3 4 VCN 12 3 4 Not available
DSW3 VCN 21 Type :
5 6 VCN 21 5 6 Not available
VCN 22 Type :
7 8 VCN 22 7 8 Expansion valve Type 2
PCBd COMM
Without bus end resistance With bus end resistance
Fuse non-short circuit Fuse short circuit
DSW10
PCBen Settings
n: number of PCB
LED202
(Yellow)
LED501
(Red)
PCBen
Pin
DSW1
PCBe1
PCBe2
PCBe3
DSW1
PCBe4
PCBe5
PCBe6
Load Up 1 Mode
Load Up 2 Mode
(1ºC)
ON/OFF
Temperature setting (2ºC)
Neutral band (2ºC) (7ºC)
Time
Initial Screen
? NOTE
Go back
Next screen
Previous Screen
MENU
STATUS
Status Screen
? NOTE
When an ALARM is activated all the screens at LCD are
dispayed in RED with a red frame.
? NOTE
When a CAUTION is activated the status screen will be
displayed in normal mode with a yellow frame.
MENU
SETTING
Setting Screen
W Temp Set
Setting Screen
Setting Screen
Setting Screen
Optional Function
Cool or Heat Optional Function Screen Cool or Heat Optional Function Screen
Cool or Heat Optional Function Screen Cool or Heat Optional Function Screen
Setting Screen
DATA/TIME Setup
DATA/TIME Setup
MENU
Cycle DATA
Cycle Data 3/8
Cycle Data (for cooling or heating mode)
No.1 Cycle
LOG
Log Screen
ALARM LOG
Alarm Log
ALARM SELECTION
Log Screen
CAUTION LOG
Caution Log
MENU
PRESSURE
Pressure
MENU
LANGUAGE
Language Screen
7.4.3 LCD display for 2 or more modules connected. Group Control option is enabled
MENU
? NOTE
Some values cannot be edit during operation, stop the modules to be able to change.
MENU
Gr.CONT
Setting Screen 3/5
Group Control Screen
SETTING
Setting Screen 4/5
Setting Screen 1/5
STATUS
Group Control Status Screen 2/2 Group Control Status Screen 2/2
Unit No.1
8. Self-Inspection Functions
MENU MENU
STATUS STATUS
7-Segment display
7-Segment on PCBa shows the Alarm code as follows:
Example of Y(C/H)ME-(0162-0222)HE
C1-h1 Excessively High Pd Discharge pressure (Pd) becames higher than 1.92Mpa
C1-23 Failure of Td THM (CN26) Cooler Discharge gas THM abnormality (CN26)
C1-25 Failure of Two2 THM (CN25) Outlet rear side THM abnormality (CN25)
Status Indication
LCD Screen Content
7-segment
(n: module number)
03-03 CPU-I/O PCB Transmission Failure PCBs connection abnormality or incorrect DSW setting
1111 Failure of Twi THM (CN4) Water inlet temperature thermistor abnormality (CN4)
1212 Failure of Two1 THM (CN5) Water outlet temperature thermistor abnormality (CN5)
112
13-13 Alarm of Freeze Protection Activation of freeze protection control
113
14-14 Excessively High Water Temperature n/a (only shown in Heat Pump models)
114
2222 Failure of Ta THM (CN6) Failure of ambient temperature thermistor (Open / Short) (CN6)
PUPU Excessively Hig Water Temperature Excessively Hig inlet Water Temperature
Flikering
F1-11- Number “n” FAN Short Circuit Detection Fan Earth Detection. Ground
14(*)
Number “n” FAN Error Fan error detection
F1-21- Number “n” FAN Over Current Alarm Fan over current
24(*) Number “n” FAN Fin Temp High Alarm Fan fin temperature increase
f1-41 -
Number “n” FAN Transmission Error Fan transmission abnormality
44(*)
f1-51- Number “n” FAN Low Voltage Alarm Fan under voltage
54(*) Number “n” FAN High Voltage Alarm Fan over voltage
f1-81- Number “n” FAN Current Sensor Error Abnormality in current detection circuit
84(*)
6e-6e No Chilled Water Flow Cold water suspension
(*) The right 7-segments display indicates the fan number /Heat>Cool
(1, 2, 3 or 4) /Remote OP.
(**) /Remote>Local /Local OP.
/Local>Remote /Group Control
/Cool>Heat
9 Incorrect Setting of Control of Number of Units Incorrect Setting of Control of Number of Units
Status Indication
Content
7-segment LCD Screen
1P6 Cooler Inlet Retry Retry due to Cooler Inlet Refrigerant Temperature Decrease
U1-P6 Outlet Water Temperature Limited 3 Outlet Water Temperature Decrease Prevention
U1-P5 During frost formation limitation 7 (*) Heating frost formations limitation
Status
Indication
Content
7-segment
(*) The 7-segment display of a given module changes its indication to PU-PU when the module which is starting up immediately before it
shows C1-oF on its 7-segment. The length of PU-PU display in a given module may vary depending on the timer settings of the module
starting up immediately before it.
This means that when the indication in the 7-segment display of a given unit becomes C1-oF, the 7-segment display of the unit appointed
to start up next by means of the master/slave control shows PU-PU.
9. Te s t r u n
! CAUTION
• Check to ensure that valves are correctly opened. If not opened, serious damage will occur to the compressor due to an abnormally
high pressure.
• Switch On the main power switch, and energise the oil heater for 12 hours before start-up, to sufficiently warm the oil.
! DANGER
• Never operate the unit without all covers and guards assembled. It could provide access to unit parts with risk of trap, burn
or electric shock.
• Due to safety reasons, it is recommended to operate the unit remotely with the doors of the electrical box closed. Switch
OFF main switch (MI) for any work inside electrical box. Keep electrical box cover closed 2 min. after switching power off (to
discharge the capacitors).
? NOTE
When checking refrigerant leakage, please do not use general household detergents with uncertain substances as a foaming agent.
• Confirm visually that the capacity and size of CB is the suitable or a fuse with a suitable
1 CB / Fuse
capacity is inserted.
• Check the looseness of each screw of attached parts as well of wiring connection parts, using
a driver.
• It is necessary to conduct this inspection with scrupulous care, since looseness in the
attachment of wiring connection parts would generate heat by resistance in contact, leading to
2 Electrical
damage of the equipment.
equipment
• Confirm that the insulation resistance value of the electrical device circuit exceeds DC500V,
and that total insulation value exceeds 1MΩ.
• In case that the value is lower than 1MΩ, it means that there is a failure of the insulation of the
electrical equipment, and operation shall not be conducted.
3 For
• Conduct a check of insulation failure. Do not conduct operation in case that total insulation
compressor
value at DC500V is lower than 1MΩ.
motor
• Conduct a check of insulation failure. Do not conduct operation in case that total insulation
4 Fan motor
value at DC500V is lower than 1MΩ.
• Confirm touching directly with the hand that there is no disconnected or loose wiring.
• Confirm that coating insulation parts are not damaged. While doing so, please pay attention not
5 Internal wiring
to touch with wet hands, or to directly touch with the hand parts of the unit that might be hot or
the edge of metal plates.
• Confirm that earth wiring is correctly installed, and use a tester to check that it is not
disconnected.
6 Local wiring • Confirm that R, S, T phases are correctly connected, using a reverse phase detector.
• Confirm the capacity of local wiring. If wiring capacity is insufficient, heat will be generated
when screws are loose, and voltage drop will become large.
7 Electronic
• Confirm that the convex part of the coil of the electronic expansion valve fits into the concave
expansion
part of the main unit of the electronic expansion valve.
valve
• Confirm that it is easy to see and that no display is lacking.
8 LCD Device
• Confirm that the date and time are set up correctly in calendar and timer.
• In case that there is no (locally supplied) strainer attached next to the chiller unit, then attach
the simple strainer (supplied with the product as an accessory).
• In case that the attachment method of the cold water circulation pump is bad, cold water pipes
are long, and fixation is not reliable, there is the risk to produce abnormal noise or vibration.
Inspect and confirm carefully, paying special attention to noise and vibrations.
• There is the following method for confirmation:
a) Open the inlet and outlet cold water valves, and run water into plate heat exchanger and
cold water pipes.
b) Remove the air in the water pipes from the air extraction plug or the automatic air extraction
valve, while operating the cold water circulation pump.
c) Keep the cold water circulation pump operating for a while and confirm that there is no water
leakage, abnormal noise or vibration.
• Remove the simple strainer (supplied with the product as an accessory).
• Perform the extraction of air from the pump and insertion of water into the pumps in the entire
system.
2 Water pipe • Perform the check for water leakage points in the entire system. Please take into account that
uneven clamping or the trapping of foreign bodies may cause water leakage in Victaulic joint
connections.
• Confirm that the valve is open.
Valve open
Open/close
Type of fluid.
direction
Flux direction
Open/close state
• Confirm that a locally supplied strainer (mesh equivalent) is attached to the cold (hot) water
inlet/outlet pipes next to the chiller unit. Also, when conducting the inspection at the beginning
of the season, check if there are dirt or foreign bodies in the strainer, and remove them in case
that it was clogged.
• There is no impediment to exceed the limits of water temperature for continued usage, given
3 Water that it is for a short time. However, depending on facilities such as water tanks, there are cases
temperature in which the operation of the chiller unit may be hindered when exceeding usage limits for
more than 30 minutes at a time.
? NOTE
• A loud sound occurs when this compressor is stopped after the normal operation. However, this sound indicates no abnormalities and
stops within a few seconds by the activation of the check valve. This sound is due to the reverse rotation of the screw rotors, resulting
from the pressure difference between the discharge and the suction pressure.
• Each compressor may show the different valves of running current due to individual capacity control for each compressor. This is not
abnormal.
When installation is completed, perform test run according to the following procedure, and hand over the system to the
customer. Perform test run regarding the units one by one in order, and confirm that the electrical wiring and the water
piping are correctly connected.
Do not operate the system until all the safety notes have been cleared:
Test run should be performed as follows:
1 Fully open the liquid line stop valve on chiller.
2 Check that compressor fuses are not blown. Check that also fuses protecting power fans and control circuit are not
blown.
3 Check correct phase connection. Each rotation direction of two rotors in the compressor is fixed so that a reversal
phase protection device is equipped. However, the rotation direction should be checked as follows: Confirm that
phases R/L1, S/L2 and T/L3 are correctly connected. If not, the compressors do not start due to the activation of the
reverse phase protection in chiller control. Switch off electrical power into the power supply cables and exchange two
of the three phases on the Main Switch terminals at the field connection side of the unit.
4 Switch on Main Switch (MI) to electrical power supply.
5 Switch on the field-supplied water pump. Check the correct pump operation.
6 Check to ensure that the chilled water flows sufficiently.
7 Operate other auxiliary equipment such as fan coil units and air handling units and check they operate properly.
8 Compressor oil should be heated before compressor starting. Keep 12h compressor crankcase heater operating
before compressor starting every time after long time of chiller power off.
9 Set the desired water temperature on the LCD.
10 Depress the “ON” push button. The condenser fans will start to operate and the compressor will be started. (The
minimum and standard starting delay time is 3 minutes, for more delay check in Service Manual, Control Functions
chapter, subchapter 2.1.2 Water temperature control).
11 Check the rotation direction of the condenser fans.
12 Check to ensure that the water temperature control works properly.
13 Check to ensure that the control and protection devices work properly.
14 Confirmation of standard operation pressure
Stop operation once, and startup again after 3 minutes have passed. Operate the compressor for approximately 15
minutes, and confirm that the displayed values of low and high pressure are correct.
15 Gas leakage check
Confirm that there is no gas leakage.
Test run can be also performed without compressor operation as follows:
1 Ensure that the Main Switch is OFF.
2 Remove the compressor fuses (PFC)
3 Follow the previous Test Run procedure except point 9. In order to operate the unit without compressor, push both
ON and OFF buttons at the same time for 3 seconds.
2 High pressure
See chapter “1.2 Safety and applied symbols”
Operation 3 Low pressure
4 Suction air (Outdoor)
Operation Dry bulb temperature
register
Wet bulb temperature
5 Cold water inlet temperature
6 Cold water outlet temperature
To confirm the activation of the high pressure switch: Switch SW2 to LOCAL position and SW3
Operation Mode
to COLD position on the setting PCB
Switch SW2 to LOCAL position and
Operation Mode SW3 to COLD position on the setting Long press of PSW5 button during 10
Cooling Operation
PCB seconds
9.4.2 Inspection of the low pressure • Set the settings of the thermostat to high temperature
inspection device side, and those for water to low temperature side.
• Read the setting temperature of the thermostat at the
• Activate operation by means of local operation settings,
time of stopping the compressor, and compare it with
and put the chiller unit into operation.
the actual measurement of inlet temperature.
• When pressing the following switch on the setting
PCB during chiller unit operation, the expansion valve 9.4.4 Inspection of refrigerant leakage
becomes fully open, and low pressure decreases.
Tightening may become loose during transportation. Please
• This activates the low pressure interruption device. perform a leakage check of at least 10~15 seconds for each
point.
9.6 Performance
Specific installation conditions (load, location, ambient performance. (See in Service Manual, Control Functions
temperature, water, etc…) could require adjusting the chapter, subchapter 2.1.2 Water temperature control).
water temperature control in order to optimise the chiller
! CAUTION
• Do not cut off the power source switch during the operating season. When the power source switch is cut off, the oil heater for screw
compressor is not energised, and the compressor might be damaged due to oil foaming at starting.
• When the operation season starts after long disconnection of the power source switch, please turn on the power source switch 12
hours before starting operation.
Conditions:
Standard Working Range
-Compressor: 100% Load
Cooled Water Outlet Temperature (ºC) Condenser Air Inlet Temperature (ºC)
150 %
43ºC
Electrical consumption percentage
Ambient temperature
40ºC
35ºC
30ºC
100 % 25ºC
20ºC
15ºC
50 %
(ºC)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Chilled water outlet temperature
? NOTE
Inlet air temperature at dry bulb of the air side heat exchanger 35ºC. Cold water temperature 12ºC. Cold water outlet temperature 7ºC.
1 0 . M a i n t e n a n c e
10.1 General notes
The unit should be periodically inspected according to the • Turn OFF main switch (MI) for any work inside electrical
box.
same items as those described in the paragraph titled
• Keep electrical box cover closed 2 min. after switching
“9. Test run”. In order to ensure dependable performance
power off (to discharge the capacitors)
and long life operation, the following additional items
should be given for particular attention.
! CAUTION
•
! DANGER Perform periodical maintenance according to the instructions to
maintain the unit in a good condition.
• Do not remove neither unit covers neither guards without • Do not touch the parts at the discharge gas side by hand, since
disconnecting the power supply. the pipes at the discharge side are heated by refrigerant and
the temperature becomes higher than 100 ºC.
• If a fire accidentally occurs, turn OFF the main switch and
use an extinguisher for an oil fire and an electric fire. • Do not utilise this unit for cooling or heating of drinking water or
food. Comply with local codes and regulations.
• Do not operate the unit near flammable gases such
aslacquer, paint oil, etc. to avoid a fire or an explosion. • Turn OFF all the main switches if refrigerant leakage or chilled
water leakage occurs. Also, if the unit can not be stopped by
• Turn OFF the main switch when electrical box covers are
the control switch, turn OFF all the switches for power source.
removed for setting the temperature. Do not operate the
unit without fixing panels.
10.2 Components
Compressor Electrical Equipment
The semi-hermetic screw compressor requires periodic Always pay careful attention to working voltage, amperage
maintenance, including replacement of parts. Contact with and phase balance. Check for faulty contact caused by
your YORK dealer for receive proper instructions. loosened terminal connections, oxidised contacts, foreign
matter, and others.
Air-cooled Condenser
Control and Protective Devices
Inspect the condenser and remove any accumulated dirt
from the coil, at regular intervals. Other obstacles such as Make sure that factory settings have not been modified.
growing grass and pieces of paper, which might restrict Air
flow, should also be removed.
10.3 Lubrication
Compressor
The compressors are charged at the factory with the correct oil listed on the compressor nameplate. It is not necessary
to add oil, if the refrigerant cycle remains sealed.
Fan Motor
Bearing of all fan motors are pre-lubricated. Lubrication is not required.
10.4 Deposit
Lime and other minerals in the chilled water tend to deposit • For that reason it is recommended to follow accurately the
next caution about normal cleaning method. For further
on surfaces of plates over a long period of operation.
details, please contact your YORK installer.
As deposits of these minerals increase, excessive lower
operation pressure is detected, indicating evidence of
deposits on the water cooler. ! CAUTION
• Correctly select cleaning agent depending on scales in the
plate type heat exchangers. The cleaning chemicals are
! CAUTION different depending on fouling degree.
• This plate type heat exchanger is made of stainless steel. Do
• Cleaning of Plate type Heat Exchangers shall be performed by
not use a cleaning agent containing hydrochloric acid or fluorine
specialists. Please contact your contractor o dealer of YORK.
compound. If used, the heat exchanger will be damaged,
• Clean the Water Strainer periodically according to its clogging resulting in refrigerant leakage.
degree.
• After cleaning with cleaning agent, clean inside of water piping
• It is strongly recommended to clean the Plate Heat Exchanger including the heat exchangers by using clean water. Perform
at the same time the Water Strainer is cleaned. water treatment (preventive treatment) in order to prevent
the water circuit from corrosion or re-adhering of scales after
! DANGER •
cleaning.
In the case that a cleaning agent is used, adjust concentration
• This product is equipped with Plate type Heat Exchangers, of the cleaning agent, cleaning period and temperature
which are very sensitive of clogging and therefore they according to the scale degree.
could get frozen unless special care is taken. • In the case that acid cleaning is performed, neutralisation
treatment is required after cleaning. Treatment for neutralisation
fluid should be performed by a waste fluid contractors.
Refrigerant
Water
The cleaning agent and neutralising agent have erosiveness and stimulativeness against eyes, skin, mucous membrane
etc. Therefore use protection tools (protection glasses, protection gloves, protection shoes, protection cloth, protection
mask, etc.) in order not to absorb or touch these agents during this cleaning work.
1 Installation of Cleaning Circuit -- Put the waste fluid into the waste fluid tank.
-- Stop the water Chiller unit. -- Supply water into the cleaning tank and operate the
-- Stop the circulating water pump. pump for water cleaning.
-- Disconnect the connections at the chilled water inlet -- Put the cleaning water into the waste fluid tank as
and install a circulating water circuit by using an same as the waste fluid.
acid-resistant type water pump. -- Measure pH degree by using a pH test sheet and
2 Check of Circulating Circuit neutralise the waste fluid by gradually adding
neutralising agent.
-- Pour water in the cleaning tank and operate the
acid-resistant type water pump. -- After neutralisation ask a waste fluid treatment
contractors to handle it.
-- Check to ensure that no water leakage exists.
5 Neutralisation Treatment in the Water Piping
-- Check to ensure that the water hose is firmly fixed.
-- Put water into the cleaning tank.
-- Check to ensure that the cleaning agent will not
damage equipment near the water Chiller even if -- Operate the acid-resistant pump after Air-purging.
bubbles occur and touch them. -- Measure the pH degree and gradually add
-- Check to ensure that good ventilation is available. neutralising agent until the pH reaches pH = 7.
-- Check to ensure that no abnormal sound occurs. -- Operate the pump for a specified period of time for
neutralisation.
3 Cleaning Work
-- Discharge the used water.
-- Discharge water in the water circuit of the air
conditioning system. -- Operate the circulating pump and clean the circuit
with water until no fouling fluid is observed.
-- Supply diluted cleaning fluid from the cleaning
water tank by operating the acid-resistant pump. 6 Re-starting
-- Circulate the cleaning fluid for an appropriate Reconnect the water piping as they were so that the water
period of time (the operating time should be Chiller can operate.
determined according to the type of cleaning agent,
After cleaning, perform water treatment (preventive
concentration and fouling degree).
treatment) in order to prevent the water circuit from
4 Waste Fluid corrosion.
-- Stop the acid-resistant pump.
Suction Gas Pressure (MPa)
5 Stop the water Chiller when the low pressure reaches at 15 After completing the operation, perform vacuum again
approximately 0.05 MPa. Do not operate at a pressure and charge refrigerant (check “10.11 Vacuuming
lower than 0.05 MPa. If operated, it will cause a Procedure” and “10.12 Additional refrigerant insertion”
damage to the compressor. chapters).
Check valve
Remove these
bolts firstly Projecting part flange of compressor
Upper cover of oil separator
! CAUTION
If vacuum grade is not decreased to –755mmHg in 1 hour, confirm
if there is no leakage or if water is not in the pipes, and then keep
vacuuming other 1 hour.
Pressure
Abnormal
Atmosphere (leakage, water in pipes)
pressure
Vacuum Leave
(1~2 hrs) (1 hour)
Manifold
valve for
vacuuming
Connect
to (nr 16, 3 Leave
positions)
(Refrigerant tank
After finishing vacuuming, manifold valve is closed and
for R134a) vacuum pump is stopped, and then leave it for 1 hour to
Vacuuming pump confirm if a pressure measured by vacuum gauge is not
(prevention of increased.
adverse current)
1 This process should be performed since air can be
leaked due to the negative pressure although air
Confirmation of vacuum leakage is not confirmed in air tight test.
Vacuum gauge should be used to measure a target 2 In case of increasing pressure, it is possible that there
vacuum, however, it is impossible to read the vacuum is a slight leakage in some positions. Perform air tight
gauge installed in the manifold very accurately. It is test again, and perform vacuum drying again after
recommended to use a digital vacuum measure device, repaired.
available in the market.
Blue
(kg)
Y(C/H)ME-(0162/0222)-HE
! CAUTION
Over-Charging and insufficient refrigerant charge may cause damage at the compressor and alarm will be shown, please charge the
suitability amount of refrigerant by weighing always refrigerant.
Refrigeration Cycle
1 The high pressure switch and low pressure control
protect against excessive discharge pressure and
exceedingly low suction pressure. The switch and
control cut out compressor operation when discharge
pressure or suction pressure is abnormal.
2 The pressure relief valve is equipped on compressor
discharge side. When high pressure exceeds the
setting, gas refrigerant will be discharged to prevent
abnormal high pressure.
Model Y(C/H)ME-HE
Safety and protection device
0162 0182 0202 0222
For Compressor
High Pressure Switch Manual Reset, Non-Adjustable
Cut - Out MPa 2.02
Low Pressure Control Electronic Control
Cut - Out MPa 0.01
Internal Thermostat for Compressor Manual Reset, Non-Adjustable
Cut - Out ºC 115
Cut - In ºC 93
Compressor Motor 400V / 50Hz
( 3 Fuses for Each Compressor )
Fuse
A 125 160 160 160
( One Three-Phase Set for Each Compressor
Thermal Relay Motor )
A 70 75 80 85
Oil Heater ( One Heater for Each Compressor Motor )
Capacity W 150
Discharge Gas Temperature Control ( One for Each Circuit )
Cut - Out ºC 140
Non-Adjustable ( One Timer for Each
CCP Timer
Compressor Motor )
Setting Timer s 30
Star - Delta s 5
Unloading During Starting s 10
For Control Circuit
Fuse A 6
For Refrigerant Circuit
Pressure Relief Valve ( One for Each Circuit )
Setting Pressure MPa 2,25
Freeze Protection Control ( One for Each Water Cooler )
Cut - Out ºC 1
Fan Motor 400V / 50Hz
( 3 Fuses for Each Circuit )
Fuse
A 20
(One fuse for each fan)
Fuse
A 12.5
ºC
Inlet ºC Outlet ºC
m3/h
Check Pressure:
A A A A
Model:
Date:
Weather:
Sampling Time
Compressor Number
Term
Ambient Temperature DB ºC
WB ºC
Voltage V
Current A
Outlet ºC
NOTES:
1. General
Shall be judged from
There shall be no abnormal a position of about
Noise ○
noises like howling. 1m from the front of
the product.
There shall be no abnormal
Vibration ○
vibration in visual appreciation.
2. External panel of Electrical Box
○ Dirt ○ Clean with a cloth.
○ Rust ○ Repair with rustproof coating.
External panel as
well as interior ○ Backlash ○ Retighten screws.
○ Peeling of
○ Attach with adhesive.
insulation
Clean drain pan, drainage outlet
Drain pan as well ○ Water leak ○
and drain pipes.
as bottom plate
○ Rust ○ Repair with rustproof coating.
3. Refrigerant System
There shall be no refrigerant
leakage, checking each
machinery and piping connection
with a leakage detector.
A foaming agent or
Leakage inside water-side Heat leak tester shall be
○ Refrigerant leak ○
Exchanger shall be confirmed by used for leakage
Cycle in general inspecting the air emitted from the detection.
water inlet/outlet side.
At this time, water shall be
extracted.
It shall be confirmed visually that
○ Piping Capillary,
○ there are no points of vibration
Tube
and resonance.
There shall be no abnormal
noises in auditory appreciation at
○ Noise ○
startup, during operation or when
stopping.
There shall be no oil leakage
○ Oil leakage and
○ or bleeding from the flanges of
bleeding
discharge container, etc.
Oil level shall be confirmed
○ Oil level gauge ○
visually.
○ Insulation It shall be 1MΩ or greater, with a
Compressor ○
resistance DC500V Megger tester.
It shall be powered on while
○ Oil heater ○
Compressor is stopped.
○ Deterioration of
It shall always keep elasticity in
anti-vibration ○
tactile appreciation.
rubber
Replacement of refrigerant oil and
○ Periodical
○ inspection of each part shall be
inspection
conducted.
○ Major overhaul ○ Compressor shall be overhauled.
In case that the fins are clogged,
Air-side Heat
○ Clogging of fins ○ they shall be sprayed with hot
Exchanger
water (under 40ºC) and cleaned.
4. Electrical system
Power supply voltage shall be as in
the figure below.
Electricity
in general Voltage when starting
More than 85% of rated voltage
5. Fan
○ Noise It shall rotate with a good balance and
Fan ○
· Vibration little vibration.
There shall be no abnormalities
○ Noise
○ in auditive, visual and tactile
· Vibration
Fan Motor appreciation.
○ Insulation It shall be 1MΩ or greater, with a
○
resistance DC500V Megger tester.
6. Water cycle
Strainer ○ Clogging ○ Clean
Water ○ Water leak There shall be no abnormalities in
○
pipe · Air entrainment auditive and visual appreciation
Time or period
Class Item to perform
Compressor
Period passed
operation time
Routine Record of operating conditions (Pressure, temperature, voltage, current
— Every day
inspection value, accumulated time, special remarks, etc.)
Replacement of refrigerant oil and inspection of each part(Note 1)
Periodical
— Every 2 years (Please inspect each part when replacing refrigerant oil, and replace parts
inspection
in which abnormalities are found )
Major Every 40000 (Every 5
Overhaul of the Compressor
overhaul hours years(Note 2))
1) Please follow the Compressor servicing manual when inspecting the Compressor.
2) Please carry out a Compressor overhaul every 40000 hours.
Notes
However, in case that a periodical inspection is not performed every 2 years, then perform overhaul every 5 years,
even if 40000 hours of operation are not reached.
? NOTE
The "times and periods" listed above are the recommended times for inspection and servicing, and are different from warranty periods.
Please consult your warranty certificate, as some repairs may incur in a cost even during the 1-year warranty period.
? NOTE
In case of not conducting the works following this procedure, accidents such as decannulation and water leakage might occur.
Rubber ring
? NOTE
• The contents of this table apply in the case of satisfactory operation conditions, where a complete operation log is being recorded.
• Please conduct the inspection of the Compressor following the instructions in the Compressor inspection manual.
• In case that the period for performance of activation tests of safety and protection devices designated by the national or local
regulations is shorter, please follow the instructions.
(e1 ≒ e2)
Apply lubricant
ۑ
Gap
a b
Uneven clamping
D E
? NOTE
Coupling bolts torque (N.m): 40~60
RSI= (9.3+A+B-C-D)x2-E
Before installation
Items for consideration and control Response procedure
1 Installation place
a. Considerations about the installation place of the Chiller 1 Request a chemical analysis of water from a maker of water
Unit treatments, and in case of a negative result either change
the source of water, or determine the adequate water
b. Is there any abnormal drainage from the boiler, freezer treatment upon consultation with the maker.
or other equipment penetrating into the cold (hot) water
system?
2 System 1 Take into account that corrosion may concentrate in one
place due to differences in the materials of the cold (hot)
a. Considerations about the materials of the heat exchanger,
water system.(Corrosion due to poor treatment of concrete-
the pipes, the tank, the valves and other parts of the Chiller
made tanks may occur in some cases )
unit
2 Exposure of tank return pipes to the atmosphere may
b. Prohibition to expose the return pipes of the tank to the promote corrosion, and therefore they shall contain water
atmosphere. only.
c. Considerations about the temperature, quantity of flow, 3 Control to maintain the usage range of the cold (hot) water
pressure and minimum water volume of the cold (hot) system of the Chiller Unit. (Refer to the materials such as
water system of the Chiller Unit. the instruction manual)
After operation
Items for consideration and control Response procedure
1 Confirmation of the existence of leakage in pump, valves,
1 Application of countermeasure in leakage points.
pipes, etc.
2 Control to maintain the usage range of the cold (hot) water
2 Control of temperature, quantity of flow, pressure and minimum
system of the Chiller Unit. (Refer to materials such as the
water volume of the cold (hot) water system of the Chiller Unit.
instruction manual) (Once/day)
installation
93
pH (25ºC) 6.5~8.2 6.0~8.0 6.8~8.0 6.8~8.0 6.8~8.0 7.0~8.0 7.0~8.0 7.0~8.0 7.0~8.0 ○ ○
Operation inspection items
Electrical conductivity (mS/m) Less than 80 Less than 30 Less than 40 Less than 40 Less than 30 Less than 30 Less than 30 Less than 30 Less than 30
○ ○
(25ºC) {μS/cm} (25ºC) (*1) {Less than 800} {Less than 300} {Less than 400} {Less than 400} {Less than 300} {Less than 300} {Less than 300} {Less than 300} {Less than 300}
Chloride ions (mgCl-/l) Less than 200 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 30 Less than 30 ○
2-
Sulphate ions (mgSO4 /l) Less than 200 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 30 Less than 30 ○
Acid consumption (pH4.8)
Less than 100 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 Less than 50 ○
(mgCaCO3/l)
Standard items
Whole hardness (mgCaC03/l) Less than 200 Less than 70 Less than 70 Less than 70 Less than 70 Less than 70 Less than 70 Less than 70 Less than 70 ○
Reference items
Free carbon dioxide (mgCO2/l) Less than 4.0 Less than 4.0 Less than 4.0 Less than 4.0 Less than 4.0 Less than 0.4 Less than 4.0 Less than 0.4 Less than 4.0 ○
Stability index 6.0~7.0 — — — — — — — — ○ ○
? NOTE
• (*1)The names of the items, and the definition of their terms as well as their units are based on JIS K 0101. Also, the units and values inside { } brackets correspond to the original units, and have been
included for reference.
• (*2)The ○ mark inside the column indicates a factor related to the tendency to corrosion or the formation of scales.
• (*3)Corrosion becomes considerable in general when temperatures are high (higher than 40ºC), and in particular in the case of direct contact with water of steel material that has no protective coating, it is
desirable to apply active anti-corrosion countermeasures such as the addition of anticorrosives or deaeration treatment, etc.
• (*4)In the case of cooling water systems using a direct vent type cooling tower, circulating water of the close circuit and its make-up water shall belong to the hot water system, while spraying water and its
make-up water shall belong to the cold water system, each with its water quality criteria.
• (*5)The types of source water intended for supply to this product are tap water (water supply), industrial water and underground water, with pure water, grey water and water subject to softening treatment
being excluded.
• (*6)The above 15 items indicate the representative factors for corrosion and scale damage.
APPENDIX: Chart 1-A Inspection and maintenane guideline on main parts of chiller unit
This chart provides the guideline of periodical inspection items, period (inspection cycle) and part replacement under general system operation conditions. Regarding to the preventive maintenance, the inspection Explanation of symbols
frequency is shown as the “Inspection cycle.” Also, the predictive period of “Cleaning and adjustment” or “Part replacement and repairing” to be required according to the periodical inspection results is shown as the Inspection period
“Maintenance cycle.” In order to prevent the deterioration of parts and the degradation of their performance, the following estimates and defines the operation time or service period of the inspected parts until they reach Clean or adjust the system based on the inspection results
the wear-out failure region. They may vary depending on the applicable system devices. For the concrete inspection and maintenance points and cycles, refer to the technical documents and materials of each product. Repair or replace parts if their failure is found by inspection
Replace the (consumable) parts periodically
Pressure cut-off
• Readjust or replace if the
• Operating pressure, gas leakage, • Shall operate at the preset
• Pressure gauge and others. operating pressure exceeds 25,000 Hr Random failure Random failure
devices and insulation resistance. value.
Protective the limit.
equipment • Shall operate at the pressure • Readjust or replace if the Consumable
(Security Safety valves • Check the operating pressure. • Pressure gauge operating pressure exceeds parts
specified by local regulations. Random
equipment) the limit. 15,000 Hr Random failure Random failure failure
• Appearance check (for swelling of • The fusible alloy shall be at • Replace if the alloy swells
Fusible plug • Visual inspection
fusible alloy). the normal position. abnormally and the gas leaks
Note (1): Random failure is an accidental failure that may occur within the service life of parts and equipment. This failure may occur before progress of abrasion. It is hard to estimate when the failure occurs and it is also hard to establish the technical measures. At present, we can take measures based on the statistics of system
handling.
Note (2): The elapsed years in the chart is determined based on the typical system operation such as 10 operation hours per day and 2,500 operation hours per year under normal operating conditions (without frequent system startup and shutdown). As this value varies depending on the system operation conditions, check it at the time
of maintenance contract.
Note (3): estimates the time when the wear-out failure begins and the failure rate increases according to the elapsed time.
Note (4): Depends on the quality standard of refrigerant, cooling and heating water, and makeup water.
APPENDIX: Chart 1-B Inspection and maintenane guideline on main parts of chiller unit
This chart provides the guideline of periodical inspection items, period (inspection cycle) and part replacement under general system operation conditions. Regarding to the preventive maintenance, the inspection Explanation of symbols
frequency is shown as the “Inspection cycle.” Also, the predictive period of “Cleaning and adjustment” or “Part replacement and repairing” to be required according to the periodical inspection results is shown as the Inspection period
“Maintenance cycle.” In order to prevent the deterioration of parts and the degradation of their performance, the following estimates and defines the operation time or service period of the inspected parts until they reach Clean or adjust the system based on the inspection results
the wear-out failure region. They may vary depending on the applicable system devices. For the concrete inspection and maintenance points and cycles, refer to the technical documents and materials of each product. Repair or replace parts if their failure is found by inspection
Replace the (consumable) parts periodically
General-purpose inverter
• Appearance check of • Visual inspection. • Fluid leakage and deformation • Replace if fluid leaks. 5 years Random failure Random failure Random failure
Electrolytic
capacitor (electrolytic) capacitor. shall not occur.
Smoothing
• Measurement of capacitance • Capacitance meter. • Shall be above the specified • Replace the parts periodically.
and insulation resistance. • 500VDC megger. capacity. 5 years Random failure Random failure Random failure
capacitor
Consumable
• Insulation resistance, and • 500VDC megger. • Shall be 1M ohms or more, • Replace if the fan locks. parts
Cooling fan generation of abnormal noise. • Visual and auditory inspection. and abnormal noise shall not 3 years
be heard.
• Shall be at the specified
• Open or short circuit, and • Multimeter. • Replace if circuit is open Random failure
Pressure sensor and thermisor resistance. No discoloration 5 years Wear-out failure
appearance check. • Visual inspection. or short.
shall occur.
• Visually check for a runout • Excessive runout and foreign • Replace if excessive runnout
Propeller fan or disbalance due to foreign • Visual inspection. material insertion shall not 10 years Random failure Wear-out failure
or disbalance occurs.
material insertion. occur.
• Check for clogging and for • Water drainage shall be • Clean the drain pan, and
Mechanical
abnormal flow of drain water. normal. check its inclination. Before the
and Drain pan • Visual inspection.
• Check for peeling or float of • Excessive rusting or holes due • Replace the drain pan if the cooling or
manufactured
paint films. to rust shall not exist. paint fails to repair. heating season
components Parts to be
8 years Random failure
Wear-out failure cleaned
• Check for rusts and peeling of • Excessive rusts shall not exist, • Repair and adhere the
Frame, baseplates, guards an insulating materials.
• Visual inspection. and the insulating materials insulating materials if peeled
others • Check for peeling or float of shall not be damaged. off.
paint films.
Note (1): Random failure is an accidental failure that may occur within the service life of parts and equipment. This failure may occur before progress of abrasion. It is hard to estimate when the failure occurs and it is also hard to establish the technical measures. At present, we can take measures based on the statistics of system handling.
Note (2): The elapsed years in the chart is determined based on the typical system operation such as 10 operation hours per day and 2,500 operation hours per year under normal operating conditions (without frequent system startup and shutdown). As this value varies depending on the system operation conditions, check it at the time of
maintenance contract.
Note (3): estimates the time when the wear-out failure begins and the failure rate increases according to the elapsed time.
Note (4): Depends on the quality standard of refrigerant, cooling and heating water, and makeup water.
APPENDIX: Chart 1-C Inspection and maintenane guideline on main parts of chiller unit
This chart provides the guideline of periodical inspection items, period (inspection cycle) and part replacement under general system operation conditions. Regarding to the preventive maintenance, the inspection Explanation of symbols
frequency is shown as the “Inspection cycle.” Also, the predictive period of “Cleaning and adjustment” or “Part replacement and repairing” to be required according to the periodical inspection results is shown as the Inspection period
“Maintenance cycle.” In order to prevent the deterioration of parts and the degradation of their performance, the following estimates and defines the operation time or service period of the inspected parts until they reach Clean or adjust the system based on the inspection results
the wear-out failure region. They may vary depending on the applicable system devices. For the concrete inspection and maintenance points and cycles, refer to the technical documents and materials of each product. Repair or replace parts if their failure is found by inspection
Replace the (consumable) parts periodically
• Check the remote control by • The indication and operation • Replace if the control or
display specified by the
switching the controller. • Visual inspection. shall be normal as operated. Random failure
Remote control switch controller fails. 25,000 Hr Wear-out failure
• Looseness of terminals and • Driver and visual inspection. • A looseness or a contact shall
contact of wirings. not exist.
• Retighten if loose, and plug
in again.
• Check the remote control by • The indication and operation
switching the controller.
• Visual inspection. shall be normal as operated. • Retighten if loose, and plug
• Looseness of terminals and Random failure Wear-out failure
Central control unit • Driver and visual inspection. • A looseness or a contact shall in again. 10 years
contact of wirings.
• 500VDC megger. not exist. • Replace if less than 1M ohms.
• Measurement of insulation • Shall be 1M ohms or more. Before the
Optional resistance.
cooling or
parts
• Check the remote control by heating season
• The indication and operation
switching the controller. Random failure Random failure
Water outage protection device • Visual inspection. shall be normal as operated. Wear-out failure
• Check for a water leakage. • Replace if abnormal. 5 years
(Flow switch) • 500VDC megger. • No water shall leak.
• Measurement of insulation • Shall be 1M ohms or more.
resistance.
Pressure gauge
• Pressure indication when the • Visual inspection. • The indication shall be correct. • Replace 3 years
pump is stopped.
Note (1): Random failure is an accidental failure that may occur within the service life of parts and equipment. This failure may occur before progress of abrasion. It is hard to estimate when the failure occurs and it is also hard to establish the technical measures. At present, we can take measures based on the statistics of system handling.
Note (2): The elapsed years in the chart is determined based on the typical system operation such as 10 operation hours per day and 2,500 operation hours per year under normal operating conditions (without frequent system startup and shutdown). As this value varies depending on the system operation conditions, check it at the time of
maintenance contract.
Note (3): estimates the time when the wear-out failure begins and the failure rate increases according to the elapsed time.
Note (4): Depends on the quality standard of refrigerant, cooling and heating water, and makeup water.
© 2017 Johnson Controls, Inc. www.johnsoncontrols.com Form No. FAN-035-26407-000
Johnson Controls reserve the right change product features without notice.