It4t5 PDF
It4t5 PDF
It4t5 PDF
Objectives:
To have a thorough understanding of the basic structure and operation of a digital computer.
To get knowledge on the central processing unit and various instructions formats together
with a variety of addressing modes.
To discuss in detail about the operation of the arithmetic unit including the algorithms &
Implementation of fixed-point and floating-point addition, subtraction, multiplication & division.
To study the hierarchical memory system including cache memories and virtual memory
To study the different ways of communicating with I/O devices, concept of pipelining and the
way it can speed up the processing, Instruction pipelining and RISC pipelining.
Outcomes:
Students will be able to
Understand the implementation of micro operations.
Understand the organization of basic computer and its design.
Understand central processing unit and various instructions formats together with a variety of
addressing modes.
Understand the organization of the Control unit, Arithmetic and Logical unit, Memory unit.
Analyze the concepts of I/O communication, pipeline and vector processing.
Prerequisites:
Digital System Design.
Syllabus:
UNIT-I
REGISTER TRANSFER AND MICRO-OPERATIONS: Register Transfer Language, Register
Transfer, Bus and memory Transfers, Arithmetic Micro-operations, Logic Micro-operations, Shift
Micro-operations, Arithmetic Logic Shift Unit.
UNIT-II
BASIC COMPUTER ORGANIZATION AND DESIGN: Instruction codes, Computer Registers,
Computer Instructions, Timing and Control, Instruction cycle, Memory-Reference Instructions, Input-
Output and Interrupt
UNIT-III
MICRO PROGRAMMED CONTROL: Control Memory, Address Sequencing, Micro-Program
example. CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT: General register Organization, Stack Organization,
Instruction Formats, Addressing Modes, Data Transfer and Manipulation, Program Control
UNIT-IV
COMPUTER ARITHMETIC: Addition and Subtraction, Multiplication Algorithms, Division Algorithms
,Floating-point Arithmetic operations.
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
PRASAD V. POTLURI SIDDHARTHA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
UNIT-V
INPUT-OUTPUT ORGANIZATION: Peripheral Devices, Input-output Interface, Asynchronous Data
Transfer, Modes of Transfer, Priority Interrupt, Direct Memory Access (DMA),Input-Output
Processor.
PIPELINE AND VECTOR PROCESSING: Parallel processing, Pipelining, Arithmetic pipeline,
Instruction pipeline, Risc pipeline. Organization of Intel 8085 Micro-Processor.
Text Book:
1. Computer System Architecture, Morris M. Mano, 3rd Edition, Prentice Hall India.
Reference Books:
1. Computer Organization and Architecture, William Stallings, 8th Edition, PHI
2. Computer Organization, Carl Hamachar, Vranesic, McGraw Hill.
e-Learning Resources:
1. http://jntuk-coeerd.in/
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses.php
3. http://freevideolectures.com/Course/2277/Computer-Organization#