Gate2011 Physics
Gate2011 Physics
Gate2011 Physics
PHYSICS
Verbal Ability: English grammar, sentence completion, verbal analogies, word groups,
instructions, critical reasoning and verbal deduction.
Numerical Ability: Numerical computation, numerical estimation, numerical reasoning and data
interpretation.
Physics
Mathematical Physics: Linear vector space; matrices; vector calculus; linear differential
equations; elements of complex analysis; Laplace transforms, Fourier analysis, elementary ideas
about tensors.
Classical Mechanics: Conservation laws; central forces, Kepler problem and planetary motion;
collisions and scattering in laboratory and centre of mass frames; mechanics of system of
particles; rigid body dynamics; moment of inertia tensor; noninertial frames and pseudo forces;
variational principle; Lagrange’s and Hamilton’s formalisms; equation of motion, cyclic
coordinates, Poisson bracket; periodic motion, small oscillations, normal modes; special theory
of relativity – Lorentz transformations, relativistic kinematics, mass-energy equivalence.
Atomic and Molecular Physics: Spectra of one- and many-electron atoms; LS and jj coupling;
hyperfine structure; Zeeman and Stark effects; electric dipole transitions and selection rules; X-
ray spectra; rotational and vibrational spectra of diatomic molecules; electronic transition in
diatomic molecules, Franck-Condon principle; Raman effect; NMR and ESR; lasers.
Nuclear and Particle Physics: Nuclear radii and charge distributions, nuclear binding energy,
Electric and magnetic moments; nuclear models, liquid drop model – semi-empirical mass
formula, Fermi gas model of nucleus, nuclear shell model; nuclear force and two nucleon
problem; Alpha decay, Beta-decay, electromagnetic transitions in nuclei; Rutherford scattering,
nuclear reactions, conservation laws; fission and fusion; particle accelerators and detectors;
elementary particles, photons, baryons, mesons and leptons; quark model.