Motorola Sb4200 Manuel Instal

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S U R F b o a r d®

SB4200 Series
Cable Modem

Installation Manual
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,


DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

Caution
These servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not perform any servicing other
than that contained in the Installation and Troubleshooting Instructions unless you are qualified to do so. Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel.

Special Symbols That Might Appear on the Equipment

This symbol indicates that dangerous voltage levels are present within the equipment. These voltages are not
insulated and may be of sufficient strength to cause serious bodily injury when touched. The symbol may also
appear on schematics.

This product was qualified under test conditions that included the use of the supplied cable between system
components. To be in compliance with regulations, the user must use this cable and install it properly.

Different types of cord sets may be used for connections to the main supply circuit. Use only a main line cord
that complies with all applicable product safety requirements of the country of use.

WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. THE APPARATUS
MUST NOT BE EXPOSED TO DRIPPING OR SPLASHING AND NO OBJECTS FILLED WITH LIQUIDS, SUCH AS VASES, MUST BE
PLACED ON THE APPARATUS.
CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL SHOCK, DO NOT USE THIS (POLARIZED) PLUG WITH AN EXTENSION CORD, RECEPTACLE,
OR OTHER OUTLET UNLESS THE BLADES CAN BE FULLY INSERTED TO PREVENT BLADE EXPOSURE.
CAUTION: TO ENSURE REGULATORY AND SAFETY COMPLIANCE, USE ONLY THE PROVIDED POWER AND INTERFACE CABLES.
CAUTION: DO NOT OPEN THE CABLE MODEM. DO NOT PERFORM ANY SERVICING OTHER THAN THAT CONTAINED IN THE
INSTALLATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING INSTRUCTIONS UNLESS YOU ARE QUALIFIED TO DO SO. REFER ALL SERVICING TO
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

Installation of this product must be in accordance with national wiring codes.


It is recommended that the customer install an AC surge arrestor in the AC outlet to which this device is connected. This is to avoid damaging
the equipment by local lightning strikes and other electrical surges.
Postpone cable modem installation until there is no risk of thunderstorm or lightning activity in the area. Avoid damaging the cable modem with
static by touching the coaxial cable connector when it is attached to the earth grounded coaxial cable TV wall outlet. Always first touch the
coaxial cable connector on the cable modem when you are disconnecting or re-connecting your USB or Ethernet cable from the cable modem
or your PC.
To prevent overheating, do not block the ventilation holes on the sides of the cable modem or lay the cable modem on its side.
FCC Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
You may find the following booklet, prepared by the Federal Communication Commission, helpful: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV
Interference Problems, Stock No. 004-000-0342-4, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.
Changes or modification not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
Canadian Compliance
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de
la classe B respects toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
FCC Declaration of Conformity
According to 47CFR, Parts 2 and 15 for Class B Personal Computers and Peripherals; and/or CPU Boards and Power Supplies used with Class
B Personal Computers, Motorola, Inc. Broadband Communications Sector, 101 Tournament Drive, Horsham, PA 19044, 1-215-323-1000,
declares under sole responsibility that the product identifies with 47CFR Part 2 and 15 of the FCC Rules as a Class B digital device. Each
product marketed is identical to the representative unit tested and found to be compliant with the standards. Records maintained continue to
reflect the equipment being produced can be expected to be within the variation accepted, due to quantity production and testing on a statistical
basis as required by 47CFR 2.909. Operation is subject to the following condition: This device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation. The above named party is responsible for ensuring that the equipment complies with the
standards of 47CFR, Paragraph 15.101 to 15.109.
The SURFboard cable modem meets one or more of the standards listed:

Declaration of Conformity
We
Motorola, Inc.
Broadband Communications Sector
101 Tournament Drive
Horsham, PA, U.S.A.
Declare under our sole responsibility that the
SURFboard Cable Modem SB4200 and SB4220 series Model SB4200E and Model SB4200i
To which the declaration relates is in conformity with one of the following standards:
rd
EN55022 EN55024 EN60950 (3 Edition)
CISPR 22 CISPR 24 IEC950 : 1991 + A1 : 1992 + A2 : 1993 + A3 : 1995 + A4 :
1996
following the provisions of the Directive(s) of the Council of the European Union:
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
Directive 93/68/EEC

This product was qualified under test conditions that included the use of the supplied cable between system components. To be in
compliance with regulations, the user must use this cable and install it properly.

Model Standards
rd
SB4200, FCC Part 15, ICES-003, UL/C-UL (UL1950 3 Edition)
SB4220
SB4200E EN55022, EN55024, EN60950(3rd Edition), CISPR 22, CISPR 24, IEC950 : 1991 + A1 : 1992 + A2 : 1993 + A3 :
1995 + A4 : 1996, UL/C-UL (UL1950 3rd Edition)
rd
SB4200i EN55022, EN55024, EN60950(3 Edition), CISPR 22, CISPR 24, IEC950 : 1991 + A1 : 1992 + A2 : 1993 + A3 :
rd
1995 + A4 : 1996, FCC Part 15, UL/C-UL (UL1950 3 Edition)
Copyright © 2002 by Motorola, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as
translation, transformation or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc.
Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola
to provide notification of such revision or change. Motorola provides this guide without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed,
including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Motorola may make improvements or
changes in the product(s) described in this manual at any time.

Motorola, the stylized M logo, and SURFboard are registered trademarks and StormWatch and the SURFboard logo are trademarks of
Motorola, Inc.
Acrobat and Acrobat Reader are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation; Windows Me, and Windows XP are trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Microsoft Windows screen shots are used by permission of Microsoft Corporation.
Macintosh, Quicktime and Quicktime logo are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.
UNIX is a registered trademark of the Open Group.
All other product or service marks are the property of their respective owners. © Motorola, Inc. 2002.
Contents

Section 1
Introduction
Using This Manual ........................................................................................................................................................................... 1-2
Document Conventions................................................................................................................................................................... 1-2
If You Need Help .............................................................................................................................................................................. 1-3
Calling for Repairs ........................................................................................................................................................................... 1-3

Section 2
Overview
Top and Front Panel ........................................................................................................................................................................ 2-2
SURFboard Cable Modem Rear Panel ........................................................................................................................................... 2-3

Section 3
Installation and Operation
Before You Begin............................................................................................................................................................................. 3-2
Installing a Single User ................................................................................................................................................................... 3-3
Setting Up a USB Driver.................................................................................................................................................................. 3-5
Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows 98 ..............................................................................................................................3-5
Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows 2000 ........................................................................................................................3-10
Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows Me ...........................................................................................................................3-14
Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows XP............................................................................................................................3-15
Configuring the Computer for TCP/IP.......................................................................................................................................... 3-17
Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Me..........................................................................3-17
Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 2000 or Windows XP.................................................................................................3-20
Verifying an IP Address................................................................................................................................................................. 3-24
Verifying an IP Address in Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Me ........................................................................3-24
Verifying an IP Address in Windows 2000 and Windows XP ............................................................................................3-25
Renew an IP Address .................................................................................................................................................................... 3-27
Installing Multiple Users ............................................................................................................................................................... 3-27
Removing the USB Driver ............................................................................................................................................................. 3-29
Removing the USB Driver from Windows 98 or Windows Me...........................................................................................3-29
Removing the USB Driver from Windows 2000 ..................................................................................................................3-33
Removing USB Driver from Windows XP............................................................................................................................3-37

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


ii Contents

Recovering from Windows 98 or Win98_SE Installation Errors................................................................................................3-42


Remove Program................................................................................................................................................................... 3-42
Solutions ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3-42
Solution 1........................................................................................................................................................................3-42
Solution 2........................................................................................................................................................................3-44

Setting the Frequency Using StormWatch ..................................................................................................................................3-45


Upgrading the SURFboard cable modem Using SNMP..................................................................................................... 3-46

Section 4
HTML User Interface

Section 5
Troubleshooting

Appendix A
Specifications
Downstream ..................................................................................................................................................................................... A-1
Upstream .......................................................................................................................................................................................... A-1
General ............................................................................................................................................................................................. A-1

Appendix B
Event Log Messages
Event Message Format ................................................................................................................................................................... B-1
Priority Levels.................................................................................................................................................................................. B-1
Predefined Log Messages .............................................................................................................................................................. B-2
SP-RFI_I05-991105 – Error Codes for MAC Management Messages ................................................................................ B-2
SYNC Timing Synchronization ........................................................................................................................................ B-2
UCD Upstream Channel Descriptor................................................................................................................................. B-2
MAP Upstream Bandwidth Allocation.............................................................................................................................. B-2
RNG-RSP Ranging Response......................................................................................................................................... B-3
RNG-REQ Ranging Request ........................................................................................................................................... B-3
REG-REQ Registration Request ..................................................................................................................................... B-3
REG-RSP Registration Response................................................................................................................................... B-5
UCC-REQ Upstream Channel Change Request............................................................................................................. B-5
UCC-RSP Upstream Channel Change Response .......................................................................................................... B-6
DHCP CM Net Configuration Download and Time of Day .............................................................................................. B-6
Baseline Privacy .............................................................................................................................................................. B-7

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Contents iii

SURFboard Cable Modem Specific Log Messages .............................................................................................................B-7


Baseline Privacy............................................................................................................................................................... B-7
DHCP / TFTP ................................................................................................................................................................. B-10
Filtering........................................................................................................................................................................... B-13
Driver.............................................................................................................................................................................. B-19
Registration .................................................................................................................................................................... B-20
Miscellaneous................................................................................................................................................................. B-20
Acquisition...................................................................................................................................................................... B-22
Unit Update .................................................................................................................................................................... B-22

Figures
Figure 2-1 SURFboard cable modem data path........................................................................................................................... 2-1
Figure 2-2 Front panel LEDs and Standby button....................................................................................................................... 2-2
Figure 2-3 Rear-panel connections and LEDs ............................................................................................................................. 2-3
Figure 3-1 Cable connections........................................................................................................................................................ 3-3
Figure 3-2 Ethernet - Multiple users............................................................................................................................................ 3-27
Figure 3-3 Ethernet - Two users with two interfaces ................................................................................................................ 3-28
Figure 3-4 Ethernet - Multiple users with two interfaces .......................................................................................................... 3-28
Figure 4-1 Configuration Manager Help window ......................................................................................................................... 4-1
Figure 4-2 Configuration Manager Startup window .................................................................................................................... 4-2
Figure 4-3 Configuration Manager Signal window ...................................................................................................................... 4-3
Figure 4-4 Configuration Manager Addresses window .............................................................................................................. 4-4
Figure 4-5 Configuration window.................................................................................................................................................. 4-5
Figure 4-6 Configuration Manager Logs window ........................................................................................................................ 4-6

Tables
Table 2-1 Front-panel LEDs and Standby button ........................................................................................................................ 2-2
Table 2-2 Rear-panel connections and LEDs............................................................................................................................... 2-4
Table 5-1 Troubleshooting guidelines .......................................................................................................................................... 5-1
Table 5-2 Troubleshooting checklist ............................................................................................................................................ 5-2
Table B-1 Priority level ....................................................................................................................................................................B-1

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Section 1
Introduction
®
The Motorola SURFboard SB4200 series cable modem provides a link from a home or business
computer to a high-speed DOCSIS or Euro-DOCSIS 1.0 or 1.1 compliant data network. This
network provides a downstream data transfer rate up to 38 Mbps in a single 6 MHz channel (55
Mbps in a 8 MHz channel for Euro-DOCSIS) using 64 QAM and 256 QAM technologies. The
SURFboard cable modem provides a USB or Ethernet connection.
This manual uses the term cable modem to refer to the SB4200, SB4200E, SB4200i, and
SB4220 models. This manual does not include or reference the SB4200Di. This manual does not
include or reference the SB4200Di. When the information in this manual applies to a specific
model, the complete model number is given.
The features of the SURFboard cable modem include:
!
® ™ ™
Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows Me , and Windows XP based USB support
! USB interface for direct connection to USB-equipped computers
! 10/100Base-T Ethernet port supporting up to 32 users
! Standby switch on top of unit
! Remote management through SNMP, internal web pages, or StormWatch Diagnostic Suite
! Automatic configuration and address assignment
! Software upgrades over the network
!
® ®
Compatibility with Windows, Macintosh , and UNIX operating system computers running
TCP/IP
! Extensive event logs for troubleshooting

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


1-2 Introduction

Using This Manual


The following sections provide information and instructions to install, configure, and operate the
SURFboard cable modem:
Section 1 Introduction provides a product description, the technical help line, and repair/return
information.
Section 2 Overview describes the functions of the SURFboard cable modem and identifies the
front-panel LEDs and the rear-panel connectors.
Section 3 Installation and Operation provides instructions on how to install the SURFboard cable
modem.
Section 4 HTML User Interface provides information on the user interface windows.
Section 5 Troubleshooting provides troubleshooting tips.
Appendix A Specifications provide the technical specifications.
Appendix B Event Log Messages provides a description of the format and field codes of the
diagnostic events log.
Abbreviations The Abbreviations and Acronyms list contains the full spelling of the short forms used in
and Acronyms this manual.

Document Conventions
Before you begin using the SURFboard cable modem, familiarize yourself with the stylistic
conventions used in this manual:
Bold type Indicates text that you must type exactly as it appears or indicates a default value
SMALL CAPS Denotes silk screening on the equipment, typically representing front- and rear-panel controls
and input/output (I/O) connections, and LEDs
Italic type Denotes a displayed variable, a variable that you must type, or is used for emphasis
KEY+KEY Key combinations indicating that you hold down the first key and then press the second key
* (asterisk) Indicates that several versions of the same model number exist and the information applies to
all models; when the information applies to a specific model, the complete model number is
given

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Introduction 1-3

If You Need Help


If you need assistance while working with the SURFboard cable modem, contact the Motorola
Technical Response Center (TRC):
! Inside the U.S.A.: 1-888-944-HELP (1-888-944-4357)
! Outside the U.S.A.: 1-215-323-0044
! Online: http://www.motorola.com/broadband, click HTML/Modem Version, click
Customer Support, then click Web Support.
The TRC is open from 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM Eastern Time, Monday through Friday and 10:00 AM
to 6:00 PM Eastern Time, Saturday. When the TRC is closed, emergency service only is
available on a call-back basis. Web Support offers a searchable solutions database, technical
documentation, and low priority issue creation/tracking 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.

Calling for Repairs


If repair is necessary, call the Motorola BCS Repair Facility at 1-800-227-0450 for a Return for
Service Authorization (RSA) number before sending the unit. The RSA number must be
prominently displayed on all equipment cartons. The Repair Facility is open from 8:00 AM to
5:00 PM Central Time, Monday through Friday.
When calling from outside the United States, use the appropriate international access code and
then call 956-541-0600 to contact the Repair Facility.
When shipping equipment for repair, follow these steps:
1 Pack the unit securely.
2 Enclose a note describing the exact problem.
3 Enclose a copy of the invoice that verifies the warranty status.
4 Ship the unit PREPAID to the following address:
Motorola Corporation
Broadband Communications Sector
Attn: RSA #___________
th
5964 E. 14 Street
Brownsville, TX 78521

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Section 2
Overview

The SURFboard cable modem delivers digital multimedia content in a two-way transmission
system. It provides access to a cable data network, which provides access to the Internet and
World Wide Web.
The SURFboard cable modem is authorized by a cable modem terminations system (CMTS) for
use on the network and automatically configures itself with parameters received from the
CMTS or headend. When the SURFboard cable modem is powered on, it:
! Scans the frequency spectrum to locate the data frequency and automatically locks on to the
channel.
! Searches for a message containing the upstream parameters such as frequency, modulation,
symbol rate, and forward error correction (FEC) format.
! Transmits a message to the CMTS requesting additional information enabling network
connection.
! Establishes Internet Protocol (IP) connectivity using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP)
! Receives a configuration file using the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP). This file
contains additional parameters required by the SURFboard cable modem.
! Registers with the CMTS and is authorized to use the network.
Figure 2-1 illustrates the SURFboard cable modem data path:

Figure 2-1
SURFboard cable modem data path

Network
management Customer premises
services equipment

HFC plant

RF
IF Upconverter SURFboard
RF
Internet CMTS Diplex external
Client PC
filter cable
modem
RF

The SURFboard cable modem supports 64 QAM and 256 QAM signals that are necessary for the
DOCSIS/Euro-DOCSIS data network. This network carries IP data in standard MPEG-2
packets. The RF downstream receives data at rates up to 38 Mbps (55 Mbps for Euro-DOCSIS)
and the RF upstream transfers data rates of up to 10 Mbps.
The SURFboard cable modem provides an HTML user interface to:
! Monitor the cable modem and data signals
! Troubleshoot network connections

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


2-2 Overview

Top and Front Panel


The six front-panel LEDs provide status and activity information. The Standby button enables
the subscriber to disconnect the Ethernet and USB interfaces from the cable modem network.
The LEDs and Standby button are illustrated in Figure 2-2:

Figure 2-2
Front panel LEDs and Standby button

2
3
4
5
6
7

Table 2-1 describes the front-panel LEDs and Standby button:

Table 2-1
Front-panel LEDs and Standby button

Key LED Description


1 Standby Press this button to suspend the Internet connection (Ethernet and USB ports remain active
Button for the local area network). When the Standby button is activated, all other LEDs turn off.
Press this button again to enable the channel connections for transmitting and receiving
data.
The Standby button offers Internet security.

Key LED Flashing On


2 Power Startup diagnostics in process The cable modem is powered on

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Overview 2-3

Key LED Flashing On


3 Receive Scanning for a receive (downstream) The downstream channel is connected
channel connection
4 Send Scanning for a send (upstream) channel The upstream channel is connected
connection
5 Online Scanning for a network configuration The network connection is acquired
server connection
6 Activity Transmitting or receiving data Transferring a large amount of data
7 Standby This light does not flash Press the Standby button and the light is on
indicating the Internet service is suspended. The
connections to the Local Area Network remain
active. When this light is on, all other lights are
off. The Standby button offers added Internet
security.

SURFboard Cable Modem Rear Panel


The SURFboard cable modem rear panel provides the cabling connectors, status LEDs, and
power plug as illustrated in Figure 2-3:

Figure 2-3
Rear-panel connections and LEDs

1
2
3

4
5
6

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


2-4 Overview

Table 2-2 describes the SURFboard cable modem rear-panel connections and LEDs:

Table 2-2
Rear-panel connections and LEDs

Key Item Description


1 Link/ACT SB4200s
LED on indicates that Ethernet connection is available.
Flashing LED indicates data is being transferred.

10 SB4220s
LED on indicates that a 10 Mbps Ethernet connection is available.
Flashing LED indicates data is being transferred.
2 This port is the Ethernet connector that transfers data to and from the computer.

3 100 SB4200s
LED on indicates that a 100 Mbps Ethernet connection is available.
LED off indicates that a 10 Mbps Ethernet connection is available.
SB4220s
LED on indicates that a 100 Mbps Ethernet connection is available.
Flashing LED indicates data is being transferred.
4 USB This port provides a direct connection to USB equipped computers.
5 • This is the recessed reset button. Pressing this button resets the cable modem. A reset
may take 5 to 30 minutes because the cable modem must find and lock on the appropriate
communications channels.
6 CABLE This port transfers data to and from the service provider.
7 POWER This connector provides power to the cable modem.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Section 3
Installation and Operation

This section provides instructions for cabling all SURFboard cable modem models and checking
their operation.
To complete the installation, you must:
! Connect the cables
! Configure the subscriber’s computer

Avoid damaging the SURFboard cable


modem or your PC with static electricity.

To release any static charges, touch


the coaxial cable connector on the modem
before connecting or disconnecting
the USB or Ethernet cables.

Postpone SURFboard cable modem installation until there is no risk of thunderstorm or


lightning activity in the area.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


3-2 Installation and Operation

Before You Begin


Before you begin the installation, take a few minutes to review the installation information,
gather the required items, and complete the tasks listed below to make the installation as quick
and easy as possible:
1 Verify that the following items are included with the SURFboard cable modem:
Power cord Connects the SURFboard cable modem to the AC electrical outlet
SURFboard cable Required to install USB drivers on a PC
modem CD-ROM
10/100Base-T Required to connect an Ethernet computer port to the cable modem
Ethernet cable
USB cable Required to connect a USB-equipped computer to the cable modem
2 Acquire the following items that are not included with the SURFboard cable modem:
75-ohm coaxial Required to connect the SURFboard cable modem to the nearest cable outlet
TV cable

Laptop or PC Required to access the internal web server for diagnostics


with TCP/IP and
HTML browser
RF splitter You may need a 5-900 MHz splitter if there is a TV connected to the cable outlet.
3 Determine if you are installing a single user or a multiple user configuration. Verify that the
subscriber’s computer has:
# A USB connector for installing a single user configuration.
# For a single user connecting to the USB port, be sure to disable the Legacy USB Support
in BIOS. The SURFboard cable modem does not support Legacy USB architecture. Refer
to the subscriber’s system information to access the BIOS of the subscriber’s computer.
# An Ethernet card for installing a multiple user configuration (can be used for single user
in place of a USB). It must be installed before installing the cable modem.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Installation and Operation 3-3

Installing a Single User


You can connect a single user to a SURFboard cable modem using the USB or Ethernet port.
Allow 5 to 30 minutes to power up the first time because the SURFboard cable modem must find
and lock on the appropriate channels for communications. To install the SURFboard cable
modem for a single user:
1 Be sure the subscriber’s computer is on and the cable modem is unplugged.
2 Connect one end of the coaxial cable to the cable outlet or splitter (Always make the wall
connection first). Connect the other end of the coaxial cable to the CABLE connector on the
cable modem. Hand-tighten the connectors to avoid damaging them. Figure 3-1 illustrates
the cable connections:

Figure 3-1
Cable connections

To cable
To outlet
Ethernet
or
USB

To
power
outlet

3 Insert the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.
4 Plug the power cord into the POWER connector on the cable modem and the electrical
outlet. This turns the SURFboard cable modem on. The cable modem does not need to be
unplugged when not in use.
5 Check that the LEDs on the front of the cable modem cycle through this sequence:
# POWER flashes during the self-test and changes to solid green when the self-test is
successfully complete.
# RECEIVE flashes while scanning for the receive channel and changes to solid green when
the receive channel is locked.
# SEND flashes while scanning for the send channel and changes to solid green when the
send channel is locked.
# ONLINE flashes while the cable modem downloads configuration data and changes to
solid green when the download is complete. Configuration data includes the DHCP
server IP address, configuration, and time and date stamp.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


3-4 Installation and Operation

# If an error occurs:
When What occurs Provides
During power up Specific LEDs are off. For example, This provides immediate feedback
if the downstream channel is not as to where the problem has
acquired, the RECEIVE LED goes occurred.
from flashing to off.
The SURFboard cable modem The SURFboard cable modem
automatically loads configuration automatically reboots if the IP
updates. address and the cable modem
configuration file is not found.
During normal The LED corresponding to the By noting the LED status, you can
operation failure is off. determine the source of the
For example, if the downstream problem.
channel is lost, the RECEIVE LED
goes from on to off.
For more information on errors, refer to Section 5, “Troubleshooting”.
It is not necessary to turn the cable modem off when it is not in use.
6 Connect the computer to the cable modem using the USB or Ethernet:
USB: Be sure the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM is inserted in your CD-ROM drive.
Connect the USB cable to the USB port on the cable modem. Connect the other end to the
USB port on your computer. Then perform “Setting Up a USB Driver” at one of following:
# “Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows 98,” on page 3-5
# “Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows 2000,” on page 3-10
# “Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows Me,” on page 3-14
# “Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows XP,” on page 3-15
You can upgrade the USB drivers from the Internet. For information, check our website
http://www.motorola.com/broadband.
Ethernet: Connect the 10/100Base-T Ethernet cable to the SURFboard cable modem
connector marked LINK ACT (10 on the SB4200) and the other end to the Ethernet jack on the
back of the computer. Ethernet users do not need to set up USB.
7 Configure TCP/IP using one of the following:
# “Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows Me,” on page 3-17
# “Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 2000 or Windows XP,” on page 3-20
# The instructions in your Macintosh or UNIX user manual

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Installation and Operation 3-5

Setting Up a USB Driver


The following subsections provide instructions for setting up a USB driver for Windows 98,
Windows 2000, Windows Me, and Windows XP.

Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows 98


To set up a USB driver for Windows 98:
1 Be sure the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM is inserted in your CD-ROM drive before
you plug in the USB cable.
This CD contains the USB drivers and must be inserted and read by the PC before you
connect the cable modem to the PC.
2 Be sure disc load activity is complete before plugging in the USB cable.
System files are needed when loading the USB drivers. These files may already be on the
PC or you may be required to load them from the Microsoft CD that came with the
subscriber’s PC.
The PC automatically recognizes the USB connection and the following window is displayed:

Although your SURFboard cable modem model number may be different than in the images
in this manual, the procedure is the same.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


3-6 Installation and Operation

3 Click Next > and the following window is displayed:

4 Ensure that the Search for the best driver for your device is selected as shown on the
window above.
5 Click Next >, and the window below is displayed showing a location:

6 Ensure that the CD-ROM drive is the only box checked as shown in the window above.
7 Click Next >.
If the computer successfully locates the driver, then you can skip to step 11.

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Installation and Operation 3-7

8 If the computer does not locate the driver, the previous window is displayed again. Select
Specify a location and type the location of your CD-ROM drive:

In this example, to load the driver successfully, you may need to click Browse to manually
select the usb8023w.sys and rndismpw.sys files on the CD-ROM.
9 Click Next > to display the following window:

10 Select The updated driver... and click Next >.

If the window above is not displayed, verify that the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM is
properly inserted in the CD-ROM drive. If you still cannot find the correct driver file, click
Cancel to cancel the installation and perform the procedure for “Removing the USB Driver
from Windows 98 or Windows Me” on page 3-29 and then repeat this procedure.

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3-8 Installation and Operation

11 When the window below is displayed, click Next >.

If a window with the message Copying Files... displays and asks for your CD-ROM drive,
type your CD-ROM drive letter (for example, “D:”) and click OK.
If an Insert Disk window similar to the one below is displayed, Windows 98 system files are
needed to complete the installation. To install the files, insert your Windows 98 CD-ROM in
the CD-ROM drive and click OK.

Although your SURFboard cable modem model number may be different than in the images
in this manual, the procedure is the same.

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Installation and Operation 3-9

After all the necessary files are loaded, the window below is displayed confirming a
successful installation:

12 Click Finish. The window below is displayed:

13 Click Yes to restart your computer.

When you have successfully finished setting up the USB driver, you can continue with
“Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows Me,” on page 3-17
If you have difficulties setting up the USB driver, perform the procedure for “Removing the USB
Driver from Windows 98 or Windows Me” on page 3-29, and then repeat this procedure.

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3-10 Installation and Operation

Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows 2000


To set up a USB driver for Windows 2000:
1 Be sure the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM is inserted in your CD-ROM drive before
you plug in the USB cable.
This CD contains the USB drivers and must be inserted and read by the PC before you
connect the cable modem to the PC.
System files are needed when loading the USB drivers. These files may already be on the
PC or you may be required to load them from the Microsoft CD that came with the
subscriber’s PC.
The PC automatically recognizes the USB connection and after several seconds, the
Hardware Wizard window is displayed:

Although your SURFboard cable modem model number may be different than in the images
in this manual, the procedure is the same.

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Installation and Operation 3-11

2 Click Next >, and the following window is displayed:

Although your SURFboard cable modem model number may be different than in the images
in this manual, the procedure is the same.
3 Ensure that Search for a suitable driver for my device is selected.
4 Click Next > and the following window is displayed:

5 Ensure that the box next to the CD-ROM drives is the only one checked as shown above.

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3-12 Installation and Operation

6 Click Next > and the window shown below is displayed:

Although your SURFboard cable modem model number may be different than in the images
in this manual, the procedure is the same.
7 Click Next > and the window shown below is displayed.

If the Insert Disk window is displayed, be sure the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM is in
the CD-ROM drive and follow steps 8 to 12. Otherwise, you can skip to step 12.
8 When the Insert Disk window is displayed, click OK.
The following window is displayed:

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Installation and Operation 3-13

9 If necessary, select your CD-ROM drive in the Copy files from list.
To load the driver successfully, you may need to click Browse to manually select the
usb8023k.sys and rndismpk.sys files on the CD-ROM.
10 Double-click the file. The Files Needed window is displayed.

11 Click OK. The Found New Hardware Wizard window is displayed:

12 Click Finish to complete the installation.

When you have successfully finished setting up the USB driver, you can continue with
“Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 2000 or Windows XP,” on page 3-17.
If you have any difficulties setting up the USB driver, follow the instructions for “Removing the
USB Driver from Windows 2000” on page 3-33.

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3-14 Installation and Operation

Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows Me


To set up a USB driver for Windows Me:
1 Be sure the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM is inserted into the CD-ROM drive before
you plug in the USB cable.
A few seconds after you complete the USB connection, the Add New Hardware Wizard
window is displayed:

2 Click Next >. Windows Me automatically searches for the correct USB drivers and installs
them.
3 If the window below is displayed, click Finish:

Otherwise, ensure that the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM is correctly inserted in your
CD-ROM drive.
Although your SURFboard cable modem model number may be different than in the images in
this manual, the procedure is the same.

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Installation and Operation 3-15

When you have successfully finished setting up the USB driver, you can continue with
“Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Me,” on page 3-17.

Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows XP


To set up a USB driver for Windows XP:
1 Be sure the SURFboard Cable Modem CD-ROM is inserted into the CD-ROM drive before
you plug in the USB cable.
A few seconds after you complete the USB connection, the Found New Hardware Wizard
window is displayed:

Although the SURFboard cable modem model number may be different than in the images in
this manual, the procedure is the same.
2 Ensure that Install the software automatically is selected.
3 Click Next >.

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3-16 Installation and Operation

The following window is displayed:

4 Click Finish to complete the installation.


If you have difficulties setting up the USB driver, follow the instructions for “Removing the
USB Driver from Windows XP on page 3-37.
When you have successfully finished setting up the USB driver, you can continue with
“Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 2000 or Windows XP,” on page 3-20.

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Installation and Operation 3-17

Configuring the Computer for TCP/IP


The computer must be configured for TCP/IP. An IP address will be assigned automatically
during the TCP/IP configuration process. Instructions are provided for Windows 95,
Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows 2000, and Window XP users.
The SURFboard cable modem contains all required software. You do not need to configure the
cable modem, but you must configure your computer for TCP/IP (a software protocol for
communication between computers) and check for an IP address. Your service provider may
provide additional instructions for setting up your computer.

Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Me


To configure for TCP/IP for Windows 95, Window 98, and Windows Me:
1 On the Windows Desktop, click Start. The pop-up menu is displayed.
2 Click Settings and then Control Panel from the Windows pop-up menus.
3 Double-click the Network icon on the Control Panel window. The Network window is
displayed:

Although your SURFboard cable modem model number may be different than in the images
in this manual, the procedure is the same.
4 Click the Configuration tab on the Network window for Windows 95, Windows 98, or
Windows Me.
5 If TCP/IP is displayed in the list of network components, it is installed and you can proceed
to step 10. If TCP/IP is not displayed on the list, continue with step 6.

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3-18 Installation and Operation

6 Click Add. The Select Network Component Type window is displayed:

7 Double-click the Protocol option. The Select Network Protocol window is displayed:

8 Click Microsoft in the Manufacturers section and then click TCP/IP in the Network
Protocols section.
9 Click OK. The Network window is displayed:

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Installation and Operation 3-19

10 Click TCP/IP on the Network window. If there is more than one TCP/IP entry, choose the
one for the Ethernet card or USB port connected to the cable modem.
11 Click Properties. The TCP/IP Properties window is displayed:

12 Click the IP Address tab.

13 Click Obtain an IP address automatically.

14 Click OK to accept the TCP/IP settings.

15 Click OK to close the Network window.

16 Click OK when prompted to restart the computer and then click OK again.

When you complete TCP/IP configuration, go to “Verifying an IP Address in Windows 95,


Windows 98, and Windows Me”.

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3-20 Installation and Operation

Configuring for TCP/IP in Windows 2000 or Windows XP


To configure for TCP/IP for Windows 2000 or Windows XP:
1 On the Windows Desktop, click Start.
2 Click Settings and then Control Panel from the pop-up menus:

3 Double-click the Network and Dial-up Connections icon on the Control Panel window to
display the window shown below:

4 On the Network and Dial-up Connections window, click Local Area Connection number.
The value of this number varies from system to system.

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Installation and Operation 3-21

The Local Area Connection number Status window is displayed:

5 Click Properties. A window similar to the following is displayed:

6 If Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is displayed in the list of network components, TCP/IP is


installed. You can proceed to step 10.

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3-22 Installation and Operation

If Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is not in the list, click Install. The Select Network Component
Type window is displayed:

7 Click Protocol on the Select Network Component Type window and then click ADD. The
Select Network Protocol window is displayed similar to the one shown below:

8 Click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) in the Network Protocol section of Select Network Protocol
window.
9 Click OK.

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Installation and Operation 3-23

The Local Area Connection number Properties window is re-displayed:

10 On the Local Area Connection number Properties window, ensure that the box next to
Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is checked.
11 Click Properties. The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window is displayed:

12 Ensure that Obtain IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address
automatically are selected.
13 Click OK to accept the TCP/IP settings.

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3-24 Installation and Operation

14 Click OK to close the Local Area Connection number Properties window.

15 Click OK when prompted to restart the computer and then click OK again.

When you complete the TCP/IP configuration, go to “Verifying an IP Address in Windows 2000
or Windows XP”.

Verifying an IP Address
The following sections describe how to verify an IP address. Instructions are provided for
Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows 2000, and Windows XP users.

Verifying an IP Address in Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Me


To check the IP address on a computer running Windows 95, Windows 98 or Windows Me:
1 On the Windows Desktop, click Start. The pop-up menu is displayed.
2 Click Run, and the Run dialog box is displayed:

3 Type winipcfg.exe and then click OK. The IP Configuration window is displayed:

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Installation and Operation 3-25

In Windows 98, IP Autoconfiguration should not be shown before IP address or an error


condition exists. An example is shown below.

4 Select the adapter — the Ethernet card or USB device.


5 Click Renew.
The values shown for Adapter Address, IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway on your PC will be different from those
shown in the examples.
If an IP address is not displayed or has all zeros in Windows 95, an error condition exists.
If Autoconfiguration is displayed before IP Address in Windows 98, an error condition exists.
6 Click OK after the system displays an IP address.

Verifying an IP Address in Windows 2000 and Windows XP


To check the IP address on a computer running Windows 2000 or Windows XP:
1 On the Windows Desktop, click Start.
2 Click Run. The Run window is displayed:

3 Type cmd and click OK. A DOS window is displayed:

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3-26 Installation and Operation

4 Type ipconfig and press ENTER to display the computer’s IP configuration.

5 Type exit and press ENTER to return to the Windows operating system.
Improper connections between the subscriber’s PC, the SURFboard cable modem, and the
cable network are indicated when you receive an Autoconfiguration IP Address. An example
is displayed below. Check the subscriber’s cabling and determine if you can see the regular
cable-TV channels on the subscriber’s television.

After verifying the subscriber’s cable connections and proper operation of the cable-TV system
by looking at the channels on the TV, you can attempt to renew the IP address.

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Installation and Operation 3-27

Renew an IP Address
To renew an IP address:
1 Type ipconfig /renew and then press ENTER. If a valid IP address is displayed, then Internet
access should be available.

2 Type exit and then press ENTER to return to Windows.

Installing Multiple Users


The SURFboard cable modem can serve as a gateway to the Internet for up to 32 users when
using an optional hub or switch. The users must be on the LAN and the SURFboard cable
modem must be attached to the LAN and the cable system.
The following three diagrams illustrate sample configurations. Figure 3-2 illustrates the basic
connections with one interface:

Figure 3-2
Ethernet - Multiple users

Cable outlet
Coaxial cable
SURFboard
cable modem
Ethernet cable
(May need crossover cable
with SB4220)
Ethernet hub
or switch
Ethernet cable

Computer Computer Computer

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3-28 Installation and Operation

Figure 3-3 illustrates connecting one computer to the USB port and a second computer to the
Ethernet port:

Figure 3-3
Ethernet - Two users with two interfaces

Cable outlet
Coaxial cable
SURFboard
cable modem
Ethernet cable
USB cable (Straight-through cable
with SB4220)

Computer Computer

You can use the Ethernet and USB interfaces to connect multiple users. Connect a single user to
the USB port and up to 31 users to the Ethernet hub or switch. Figure 3-4 illustrates both
interfaces:

Figure 3-4
Ethernet - Multiple users with two interfaces

Cable outlet
Coaxial cable
SURFboard
cable modem
Ethernet cable
USB cable (May need crossover cable
with SB4220)
Computer Ethernet hub
or switch
Ethernet cable

Computer Computer Computer

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Installation and Operation 3-29

Removing the USB Driver


The following sections describe how to remove the device listings from the SURFboard cable
modem. Instructions are provided for Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows 2000, and Windows
XP users.

Removing the USB Driver from Windows 98 or Windows Me


To remove the USB driver from Windows 98 or Windows Me:
1 Ensure that the USB cable is removed from your PC or cable modem.
The USB cable must be unplugged prior to restarting or the PC will re-detect the modem and
reinstall the USB driver!
2 On the Windows Desktop, right-click the Network Neighborhood icon and then click
Properties. The Network window is displayed:

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3-30 Installation and Operation

3 Select Motorola SurfBoard SB42XX USB Cable Modem:

4 Click Remove. The Network window no longer shows the Motorola SURFboard USB Cable
Modem in the list:

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Installation and Operation 3-31

5 Click OK, and the System Settings Change window is displayed:

6 Click Yes to restart your computer.


7 To start Windows Explorer, click Start and select Run.
8 In the Run window, type explorer and click OK. The Explorer window is displayed.
9 Double-click the CD-ROM drive icon (drive D: in our example).

10 Double-click the remove.exe icon to run the Remove utility from the SURFboard Cable
Modem CD-ROM.

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3-32 Installation and Operation

The SURFboard Cable Modem USB Driver Removal window is displayed:

11 Click Remove Driver to remove the USB driver.

After you remove the USB driver, re-install the USB driver following either:
“Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows 98,” on page 3-5.
“Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows Me,” on page 3-14

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Installation and Operation 3-33

Removing the USB Driver from Windows 2000


To remove the USB driver from Windows 2000:
1 From the Windows 2000, click Start.
2 Click Settings:

3 Click the Control Panel icon and the Control Panel window is displayed:

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3-34 Installation and Operation

4 Double-click System and the System Properties window is displayed:

5 Click the Hardware tab then click on Device Manager to display the Device Manager
window.
6 Double-click Network Adapters:

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Installation and Operation 3-35

7 Click Motorola Surfboard 42xx USB Cable Modem:

8 Click the Uninstall icon


9 Close the Device Manager window.
10 Close the Control Panel window.

11 To start Windows Explorer, click Start and select Run.

12 In the Run window, type explorer and click OK.

13 Double-click My Computer.

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3-36 Installation and Operation

14 Double-click the CD-ROM drive icon (drive D: in our example).

15 Double-click the remove.exe icon. The SURFboard Cable Modem USB Driver Removal
window is displayed:

The USB cable must be disconnected before running the REMOVE utility.

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Installation and Operation 3-37

16 Click Remove Driver.

Informational messages similar to the ones shown in the window above are displayed on the
SURFboard Cable Modem USB Driver Removal window.
After you remove the USB driver, re-install the USB driver from “Setting Up a USB Driver for
Windows 2000,” on page 3-10.

Removing USB Driver from Windows XP


To remove USB driver from Windows XP:
1 Click Start to display the Windows XP Start window:

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3-38 Installation and Operation

2 Click Control Panel to display the Control Panel window:

3 Click Performance & Maintenance.

4 Click System.

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Installation and Operation 3-39

The System Properties window is displayed:

5 Click the Hardware tab and then double-click Device Manager.


The Device Manager window is displayed:

6 Double-click Network adapters.

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3-40 Installation and Operation

The adapters are displayed:

7 Click Motorola Surfboard 42xx USB Cable Modem.

8 Click the Uninstall icon.


9 Close the Device Manager window.
10 Close the Control Panel window.

11 To start Windows Explorer, click Start and select Run.

12 In the Run window, type explorer and click OK.

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Installation and Operation 3-41

13 Double-click My Computer.

14 Double-click the CD-ROM drive icon (drive D: in our example).

15 Double-click the remove.exe icon. The SURFboard Cable Modem USB Driver Removal
window is displayed:

The USB cable must be disconnected before running the REMOVE utility.
16 Click Remove Driver.

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3-42 Installation and Operation

Informational messages similar to the ones shown in the window above are displayed on the
SURFboard Cable Modem USB Driver Removal window.
After you remove the USB driver, re-install the USB driver from “Setting Up a USB Driver for
Windows XP,” on page 3-15.

Recovering from Windows 98 or Win98_SE Installation Errors


This section discusses recovering from installation errors using the Motorola Remove program
or Solution procedures.
If you cannot successfully install the USB driver or an error is displayed during driver
installation, there may be invalid entries in the Windows Device Manager. Depending on where
the error occurred, run the Motorola Remove program or perform the Solution procedures.

Remove Program
The Motorola Remove program deletes improper Windows entries that may have occurred
during installation. It performs the same function as the device removals in Solutions 1 and 2.
The Remove program and the latest drivers can be downloaded from the website
ftp://ftp.surfboard.com/. The files are in the following directory path:
pub/Downloads/SURFboard_USB_Driver/v20_Drivers.exe.
Before running the Remove program, unplug the USB cable from the cable modem.

Solutions
If you choose not to run the Motorola Remove program, you can perform the procedures in
Solution 1 or Solution 2. Review both solutions before choosing the one to run.

Solution 1
1 Leave the USB cable plugged into the SURFboard cable modem and the computer.
2 From the Windows Desktop, right-click the My Computer icon to display a list of options.
3 Click Properties at the bottom of the list.

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Installation and Operation 3-43

The System Properties window is displayed:

On the System Properties window, click the Device Manager tab.


4 Expand the Universal Serial Bus controllers branch and see if there is an entry for USB
Composite Device. The following additional entries are automatically removed when the
USB Composite Device is removed:
# Windows 98 Second Edition may list two entries as USB Cable Modem under Other
Devices.
# Windows 98 may list two entries as Unknown Devices under Other Devices.
These additional entries are automatically removed when the USB Composite Device is
removed.
5 Select the USB Composite Device and click Remove.

CAUTION!

Extremely Important: After removing the USB composite device, disconnect the USB cable from the SURFboard
cable modem and reboot the PC. To reinstall the USB drivers, follow the instructions in “Setting Up a USB Driver
for Windows 98”, page 3-5

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3-44 Installation and Operation

Solution 2
The USB drivers may have loaded, but a protocol was not bound to the adapter. To test this:
1 Remove the USB cable from the SURFboard cable modem.
2 From the Windows Desktop, right-click the Network Neighborhood icon to display a list of
options.
3 Click Properties at the bottom of the list. The Network window is displayed.
4 Click the Configuration tab, select the Motorola Surfboard USB Cable Modem entry,
and then click Properties.
5 Click the Bindings tab. If TCP/IP is not listed, either add the protocol to the adapter or
remove the entry for Motorola SURFboard USB Cable Modem.
To remove the entry: In the Network window, select Motorola SURFboard USB Cable
Modem and click Remove.

CAUTION!

Extremely Important: After removing the device, restart the computer. To reinstall the USB drivers, follow the
instructions in “Setting Up a USB Driver for Windows 98”, page 3-5

The Motorola Remove program deletes improper Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition,
Windows Me, Windows 2000, and Windows XP entries that may have occurred in the installation
process.
The Remove program and the latest drivers are available for download from the website
ftp://ftp.surfboard.com/. The files are in the following directory path:
pub/Downloads/SURFboard_USB_Driver/v20_Drivers.exe.

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Installation and Operation 3-45

Prior to running the Remove program, unplug the USB cable from the SURFboard cable
modem. The Remove program performs the same function as the removal of devices performed
in Solution 1 and Solution 2 on the previous pages.

Setting the Frequency Using StormWatch


StormWatch™, the SURFboard Cable Modem Diagnostic Suite, is a cable modem utility that is
available from Motorola. It runs from a CD-ROM and does not require installation on a hard
drive. It can be used when installing the SURFboard cable modem to set the frequency and save
startup time.
To set the frequency:
1 For the SURFboard cable modem, ensure that a laptop or PC is connected to the SURFboard
cable modem rear-panel Ethernet port marked 100.
2 Turn on the PC and ensure that the SURFboard cable modem is booted up.
3 Connect StormWatch to 192.168.100.1.
4 Click Configure and then click Channel Parameter.
5 Type the desired frequency in Hertz; for example, 411 MHz = 411000000, in the
Downstream Frequency field.
6 Type the upstream channel ID in the Upstream Channel ID field. (Not required)
7 Select a frequency plan type in the Frequency Plan field.
8 Click Save and then restart the cable modem.

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3-46 Installation and Operation

Upgrading the SURFboard cable modem Using SNMP


SNMP can also be used to update the SURFboard cable modem. The following lists the steps
and provides the expected results. The SURFboard cable modem must be on and registered.
The following procedure is based on running the HP OpenView SNMP Network Management
Package under the Solaris operating system. The Management Information Base (MIB)
definitions will remain for other SNMP platforms, but the exact sequence of events to utilize the
MIB and Object IDs may vary.
To upgrade the SURFboard cable modem:
1 Open a browser (Netscape or MS Internet Explorer).
2 Type http://192.168.100.1/mainhelp.html. A Configuration Manager Help window is
displayed:

3 Note the software version.


4 Log on to a management station that has HP OpenView.
5 Type ovw from xterm to start OpenView.
6 In the root window, choose SNMP MIB Browser from the Misc pull-down menu to start the
browser.
7 Type IP address of the CM in the browser IP Address text box.
8 Type the path name iso.org.dod.internet.

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Installation and Operation 3-47

9 Click the experimental text and then Down Tree.


10 Click docsDevMIB text and then Down Tree.

11 Click docsDevMIBObjects text and then Down Tree.

12 Click docsDevSoftware text and then Start Query.

13 Click docsDevSwServer text, type IP address of the TFTP server where the software
image resides in the SNMP Set Value text box, and then click Set.
14 Click docsDevSwFilename text, type software filename in the SNMP Set Value text box,
and then click Set.
15 Click docsDevSwAdminStatus text, type 1, and then click Set. The SURFboard cable
modem updates itself using the file specified in step 14.
To check the results:
# Verify that the SURFboard cable modem will restart itself after the SNMP file transfer is
complete and docsDevSwOperStatus = completeFromMgt.
# Verify that the software image has upgraded using the Configuration Manager Help window
after the SURFboard cable modem reboots. To access the Help page, refer to the instructions
on page 3-42
# Verify the following log messages by typing http://192.168.100.1/logs.html and the Logs
window is displayed:
Unit Update From SNMP….SUCCESS
Resetting due to SNMP docsDevResetNow
# Verify that the docsDevSoftware MIB contains the following information:
docsdevSwServer TFTP server address used for software upgrades.
docsdevSwFilename Software-image file name to be loaded.

docsdevSwAdminStatus: Software upgrade options:


upgradeFromMgt (1) Initiates a TFTP software image download.
allowProvisioningUpgrade (2) The SURFboard cable modem uses the software
version information supplied by the provisioning
server on the next reboot.
ignoreProvisioningUpgrade (3) The SURFboard cable modem disregards the
software image upgrade information from the
provisioning server.

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3-48 Installation and Operation

docsdevSwOperStatus: Download status:


inProgress (1) TFTP download is underway.
completeFromProvisioning (2) The last software upgrade was a result of version
mismatch.
completeFromMgt (3) The last software upgrade was a result of setting
docsDevSwAdminStatus to 1.
failed (4) The last attempted download failed, ordinarily due to
TFTP timeout.
other (5) Other

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Section 4
HTML User Interface

This section provides instructions for using the SURFboard cable modem HTML user interface.
The windows — Help, Startup, Signal, Addresses, Configuration, and Logs — provide
configuration and troubleshooting information; such as MAC and IP addresses and frequency
and Event logs.
The IP address for this user interface is 192.168.100.1. To use the HTML user interface:
1 Connect a cable from the laptop or PC Ethernet port to the cable modem Ethernet port on
the SURFboard cable modem rear panel.
2 Turn on the PC and verify that the SURFboard cable modem is plugged in.
3 Open the browser.
4 Type http://192.168.100.1/mainhelp.html. A Configuration Manager Help window is
displayed as illustrated in Figure 4-1:

Figure 4-1
Configuration Manager Help window

This window provides an overview of the other windows and a standard troubleshooting
checklist. From this window you can select any of the other windows by clicking on the
buttons on the bottom toolbar.

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4-2 HTML User Interface

5 Click Status at the bottom of the window, and the Configuration Manager Startup window
is displayed.

Figure 4-2
Configuration Manager Startup window

This window provides a power-up status for each item on the Task list. The last Status
entry should be Operational as illustrated in Figure 4-2.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


HTML User Interface 4-3

6 Click Signal to display the Configuration Manager Signal window.

Figure 4-3
Configuration Manager Signal window

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4-4 HTML User Interface

This window provides the current downstream and upstream information.


7 Click Addresses to display the Configuration Manager Addresses window.

Figure 4-4
Configuration Manager Addresses window

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


HTML User Interface 4-5

8 Click Configuration to display the Configuration Manager Configuration window.

Figure 4-5
Configuration window

The Configuration window displays the Frequency Plan, Upstream Channel ID, and Frequency
that the cable modem currently uses for communication.

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4-6 HTML User Interface

9 Type http://192.168.100.1/logs.html, and the Configuration Manager Logs window displays.

Figure 4-6
Configuration Manager Logs window

This is a sample Events Log that is generated during startup and during operation. Refer to
Appendix B, “Event Log Messages,” for the format and code definitions.

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Section 5
Troubleshooting

This section provides information to assist you in quickly detecting, isolating, and resolving
error conditions that might occur when using the SURFboard cable modem.
If you need assistance while working with the SURFboard cable modem cable modem, contact
the Motorola Technical Response Center (TRC):
• Inside the U.S.: 1-888-944-HELP (1-888-944-4357)
• Outside the U.S.: 215-323-0044
• Online: http://www.motorola.com/broadband, click HTML/Modem Version, click
Customer Support, then click Web Support.
The TRC is open from 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM Eastern Time, Monday through Friday and 10 AM to
6 PM Eastern Time, Saturday. When the TRC is closed, emergency service only is available on a
call-back basis. Web Support offers a searchable solutions database, technical documentation,
and low priority issue creation/tracking 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.
Fill out the Troubleshooting Checklist (Table 5-2) before calling TRC.
If the SURFboard cable modem was off, it may require up to 10 minutes to scan for the
upstream and downstream channels again. Table 5-1 lists fault indications, their symptoms,
and possible resolutions:

Table 5-1
Troubleshooting guidelines

Problem Possible Solution


Green POWER LED is off Check that the power cord is properly plugged into the outlet and SURFboard
cable modem.
Check that the electrical outlet is working.
Press the Standby button to reconnect to the Internet service.
Press the Reset button.
Cannot receive or send Check the LEDs. From top to bottom, note the first LED that is off. This LED
data indicates where the error occurred. If the first LED that is off is:
Receive During startup, the downstream receive channel is not acquired.
During normal operation, the downstream receive channel is
lost.
Send During startup, the upstream transmit channel is not acquired.
During normal operation, the upstream transmit channel is lost.
Online During startup, the IP registration was not successful.
During normal operation, the IP registration is lost.
Power The modem may be in standby mode, press the Standby
button.
Verify that the TV is working and has a clear picture.
Check the coaxial cable at the modem and outlet and hand-tighten if
necessary.
Check the IP address (follow the steps in Section 3, “Installation and
Operation”).

SURFboard cable modem Installation Manual


5-2 Troubleshooting

Table 5-2 is the troubleshooting checklist that provides TRC with needed information:

Table 5-2
Troubleshooting checklist

Complete description of the problem

Network layout and IP addresses


Firmware version *
CMTS:
Type
Operating system version

DHCP:
Operating system
Software version

Copy of the Event Log *


Copy of cable modem TFTP configuration
file
Where in boot sequence does the
SURFboard cable modem:
! fail
! monitor the LEDs
! monitor the console cable output if active
Does it acquire a downstream frequency
lock?
Does it acquire an upstream channel?
Does it complete DHCP registration?
Does it get a successful TFTP download?
Did it work at one time, and if so, what has
changed?
Does this issue affect other DOCSIS
vendor modems?
Does this issue affect all nodes in the
cable system?
Does the SURFboard cable modem work if
provisioned in the headend, for example
system test point or right at the node?
What application, if any, is failing and in
what way?
If multi-user, is the MAX-CPE turned on in
the DOCSIS TFTP configuration file?
* The firmware version and Event Log are accessible using the StormWatch Diagnostic Suite.

SURFboard cable modem Installation Manual


Appendix A
Specifications

Downstream
Modulation 64 QAM or 256 QAM
Data rate 38 Mbps maximum (limited by such factors as customer provider
equipment (CPE) and service provider restrictions)
Frequency 88 MHz to 860 MHz (30 kHz minimum step size)
Bandwidth 6 MHz
Symbol rate:
64 QAM 5.057 Msym/s maximum
256 QAM 5.361 Msym/s maximum
Operating level -15 dBmV to +15 dBmV
Input impedance 75 ohms nominal
Total input power <30 dBmV

Upstream
Modulation 16 QAM or QPSK (variable symbol rates)
Transmission rate 10 Mbps maximum
Bandwidth 200 kHz to 3200 kHz
Frequency 5 MHz to 42 MHz (edge to edge)
Symbol rates 160, 320, 640, 1280, and 2560 ksym/s
Operating levels:
16 QAM +8 dBmV to +55 dBmV
QPSK +8 dBmV to +58 dBmV
Output impedance 75 ohms nominal

General
Data protocol DOCSIS/TCP/IP
Interface to PC Ethernet 10/100Base-T and USB1.1
Power Approximately 10 Watts
Input power 100 Vac to 240 Vac, 50 Hz to 60 Hz
Operating temperature 0 to +40º C
Storage temperature -30º C to +80º C
Operating humidity 5% to 95% RH, non-condensing

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Appendix B
Event Log Messages

This appendix defines the messages in the Events Log. This log is generated during startup and
operation and contains up to 200 entries.

Event Message Format


The entries can be 80 characters long and contain a time stamp, the priority level, and a letter
and numeric code.
The format is MMDDHHMMSS P XNNN.N event message.
MMDDHHMMSS Time stamp consisting of 10 characters. ********** is displayed until the time is
retrieved from the timeserver
P Log priority level (refer to Table B-1)
X Letter code (refer to Tables B-2 and B-3)
NNN.N Numeric code (refer to Tables B-2 and B-3)
Event message String reporting status or error (can contain specific values which apply to the
event being reported)

Priority Levels
Table B-1 describes the priority level:

Table B-1
Priority level

Priority Description Log Priority Level


Level
1 Emergency A panic condition that is broadcasted to all users.
2 Alert A condition to be corrected immediately, such as a corrupted system database.
3 Critical A critical condition such as hard device errors.
4 Error Error messages.
5 Warning Warning messages.
6 Notice Conditions that are not error conditions but may require special handling.
7 Information Informative messages.
8 Debug Messages that contain information normally used to debug a program.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-2 Event Log Messages

Predefined Log Messages


SP-RFI_I05-991105 – Error Codes for MAC Management Messages

SYNC Timing Synchronization

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


T00.0 SYNC Timing Synchronization

T01.0 Failed to acquire QAM/QPSK symbol


timing. Error stats? Retry #s?

T02.0 Failed to acquire FEC framing. Error


stats? Retry #s? # of bad frames?

T02.1 Acquired FEC framing. Failed to aquifer


MPEG2 Sync. Retry #s?

T03.0 Failed to acquire MAC framing. Error


stats? Retry #s? # of bad frames?

T04.0 Failed to Receive MAC SYNC frame


within time-out period.

T05.0 Loss of Sync. (Missed 5 in a row, after


having Synced at one time)

UCD Upstream Channel Descriptor

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


U00.0 UCD Upstream Channel Descriptor
U01.0 No UCDs Received. Time-out.
U02.0 UCD invalid or channel unusable.
U03.0 UCD valid, BUT no SYNC received.
TIMED OUT.
U04.0 UCD & SYNC valid, NO MAPS for THIS
Channel.
U05.0 UCD received with invalid or out of order
Configuration Change Count.
U06.0 US Channel wide parameters not set
before Burst Descriptors

MAP Upstream Bandwidth Allocation

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


M00.0 MAP Upstream Bandwidth Allocation
M01.0 A transmit opportunity was missed
because the MAP arrived too late

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-3

RNG-RSP Ranging Response

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


R00.0 RNG-RSP Ranging Response
R01.0 NO Maintenance Broadcasts for Ranging
opportunities Received T2 time-out.
R02.0 No Ranging Response received, T3 time-
out
R03.0 Ranging Request Retries exhausted.
R04.0 Received Response to Broadcast
Maintenance Request, But no Unicast
Maintenance opportunities received. T4
time-out.
R05.0 Started Unicast Maintenance Ranging no
Response received. T3 time-out.
R06.0 Unicast Maintenance Ranging attempted,
No Response, Retries exhausted.
R07.0 Unicast Ranging Received Abort
Response, Re-initializing MAC.

RNG-REQ Ranging Request

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


R100.0 RNG-REQ Ranging Request

R101.0 No Ranging Requests received from


POLLED CM (CMTS generated polls)

R102.0 Retries exhausted for polled CM (report


SID). After 16 R101.0 errors.

R103.0 Unable to Successfully Range CM (report


SID) Retries Exhausted. Note: this is
different from R102.0 in that it was able to
try; i.e., got REQs but failed to Range
properly.
R104.0 Failed to receive Periodic RNG-REQ from
modem (SID X), Timing-out SID.

REG-REQ Registration Request

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


I100.0 REG-REQ Registration Request 7 (Info) No action taken
I101.0 Invalid MAC header.

I102.0 Invalid SID, not in use.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-4 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


I103.0 Required TLVs out of order.

I104.0 Required TLVs not present.


I105.0 Down Stream Frequency format invalid in 4 (Error) Won’t be saved to memory
length.
I105.1 Down Stream Frequency not in use.
I105.2 Down Stream Frequency invalid, not a 4 (Error) CM will continue reading next bytes of
multiple of 62500Hz. Config file.
Set to 0 value
I106.0 Up Stream Channel invalid, unassigned. 4 (Error)
I106.1 Up Stream Channel Change followed with
(RE-) Registration REQ.
I107.0 Up Stream Channel overloaded.
I108.0 Network Access configuration has invalid 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
parameter (length). file. Set to 0 value
I109.0 Class of Service configuration is invalid.
I110.0 Class of Service ID is not in TFTP config. 7 (Info) No action taken
I111.0 Class of Service ID out of range. 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
file. Log it. If Reg-Response returns OK,
reboot to notify CMTS the range error
I111.1 Class of Service ID invalid length 4 (Error)
I112.0 Max Downstream Bit rate configuration 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
has invalid length file. Set to 0 value
I112.1 Max Downstream Bit Rate configuration is 7 (Info) Continue reading next bytes of Config
not in TFTP config. file. Set to 0 value
I113.0 Max Upstream Bit rate configuration has 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
invalid length file. Set to 0 value
I113.1 Max Upstream Bit Rate configuration is 7 (Info) Continue reading next bytes of Config
not in TFTP config file.
I114.0 Up Stream Priority configuration invalid 4 (Error)
format.
I114.1 Up Stream Priority configuration setting 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
out of range. file.
Set to 7 value as lowest priority
I114.2 Upstream Priority configuration has invalid 4 (Error) Set to correct length and continue
length reading next bytes of Config file.
I114.3 Vendor Spec has invalid length/type of 4 (Error) Set to correct length and continue
vendor ID reading next bytes of Config file.
I114.4 Vendor Spec has invalid length 4 (Error) Set to correct length and continue
reading next bytes of Config file.
I115.0 Min Upstream Channel Bit Rate 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
configuration setting invalid length file. Set to 0 value

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-5

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


I115.1 Guaranteed Min Up Stream Channel Bit 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
Rate configuration setting exceeds Max file. Set to Max
Upstream Bit Rate.
I115.2 Guaranteed Min Up Stream Channel Bit
Rate configuration setting out of range
I116.0 Max Upstream Channel Transmit Burst 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
configuration setting invalid length file. Set to 0 value
I116.1 Max Up Stream Channel Transmit Burst 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of Config
configuration setting out of range file. Set to 255
I117.0 Modem Capabilities configuration setting 7 (Info) Continue reading next bytes of Config
invalid format. file. Set to 0 value
I117.1 Modem Capabilities configuration setting. 7 (Info) No action taken

REG-RSP Registration Response

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


I00.0 REG-RSP Registration Response 7 (Info) No action taken
I01.0 Registration RSP invalid format or not 4 (Error) Ignore it and continue reading next
recognized bytes of REG-RSP msg
I02.0 Registration RSP not received. 4 (Error) Reset the board.
I03.0 Registration RSP with bad SID. 4 (Error) Continue reading next bytes of REG-
RSP msg.
I04.0 Service not available. Reason: Other
I04.1 Service not available. Reason:
Unrecognized configuration setting
I04.2 Service not available. Reason:
Temporarily unavailable
I04.3 Service not available. Reason: Permanent

UCC-REQ Upstream Channel Change Request

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


C00.0 UCC-REQ Upstream Channel Change 7 (Info) No action taken
Request
C01.0 Async Msg received with invalid US 4 (Error) CM will fix to correct length, continue
Channel ID length. parsing the channel ID value, and send
UCC-RSP to CMTS.
C02.0 UCC-REQ received unable to send UCC-
RSP, no TX opportunity.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-6 Event Log Messages

UCC-RSP Upstream Channel Change Response

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


C100.0 UCC-RSP Upstream Channel Change 7 (Info) No action taken
Response
C101.0 UCC-RSP not received on previous
channel ID.
C102.0 UCC-RSP received with invalid channel
ID.
C103.0 UCC-RSP received with invalid channel
ID on new channel.

DHCP CM Net Configuration Download and Time of Day

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


D00.0 DHCP CM Net Configuration download 7 (Info) No action taken
and Time of Day
D01.0 Discover sent no Offer received, No 4 (Error)
available DHCP Server.
D02.0 Request sent, no Response. 4 (Error)
D03.0 Requested Info not supported. 4 (Error)
D03.1 DHCP response doesn't contain ALL the 4 (Error)
valid fields as described in the RF spec
D04.0 Time of Day, none set or invalid data.
nd
D04.1 Time of Day Request sent no Response 5 (Warn) CM will time out in 10 secs and retry 2
received time. If still fails, ignore it
nd
D04.2 Time of Day Response received but 5 (Warn) CM will time out in 10 secs and retry 2
invalid data/format. time. If still fails, ignore it
D05.0 TFTP Request sent, No Response/No 1 (Alert) CM will keep retrying 3 times. If
Server. unsuccessful, reset the board and
acquire the same frequency.
If still failed after 3 attempts, again, reset
nd
the board 2 time and try to acquire the
nd
2 frequency in memory.
If still failed after 3 attempts, reset the
rd
board 3 time and try to scan the next
frequency in the frequency plan. The
board will eventually reboot due to
incomplete registration
Notes: To avoid repeated retrying, type
“clrscanflag” and reset the board. It will
acquire the current frequency over and
over when 3 TFTP attempts are failed
D06.0 TFTP Request Failed, configuration file 1 (Alert)
NOT FOUND.
D07.0 TFTP Failed, OUT OF ORDER packets.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-7

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


D08.0 TFTP complete, but failed Integrity Check 1 (Alert) Same as D05.0
(MIC).
D09.0 TFTP, Unable to allocate spaces, 4 (Error) CM continues reading the next bytes of
CONTINUE REG-RSP msg
D10.0 REG-RESP, Serv Not Avail Resp Len 4 (Error) CM set to correct length and continue
reading the next bytes

Baseline Privacy
B00.0 Baseline Privacy 7 (Info) No action taken
B01.0 TBD

SURFboard Cable Modem Specific Log Messages


The SB4220 supports only DOCSIS required log messages and does not support x500 messages.
Baseline Privacy

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


B500.0 Error occurred while reading MAC 4 (Error) Discard the msg and wait for the next
messages for BLP one
B502.0 Unmatched Id when received Auth Reply 2 (Alert) Discard the msg and wait for the next
[ReqId] [RecId] one
B502.1 Unmatched Id when received Key Reply 2 (Alert) Discard the msg and wait for the next
[ReqId] [RecId] one
B502.2 Unmatched Id when received Auth Invalid 2 (Alert) Unsolicited ID. Continue parsing next
[ReqId] [RecId] bytes
B502.3 Unmatched Id when received TEK Invalid 2 (Alert) Unsolicited ID. Continue parsing next
Msg [ReqId] [RecId] bytes
B503.0 Invalid Key Seq Num type [invalid type 4 (Error) Ignore it. Continue parsing next bytes
num] from Auth Reply Msg
B503.1 Invalid type [type] from Auth Reject or 4 (Error) Ignore it. Continue parsing next bytes
TEK Invalid Msg
B503.2 Invalid Auth key type [type] from Auth 4 (Error) Ignore it. Continue parsing next bytes
Reply Msg
B503.3 Invalid Error Code type [invalid type num] 4 (Error) Discard the Auth Reject or TEK Invalid
from Auth Reject or TEK Invalid Msg Msg
B503.4 Invalid Error String type from Auth Reject 4 (Error) Ignore it. Continue parsing next bytes
or Auth Invalid Msg
B503.5 Invalid Auth key type [type] from Auth 4 (Error) Ignore it. Continue parsing next bytes
Reply Msg
B504.0 Invalid type [type] from Key Reply Msg 4 (Error) Ignore it. Continue parsing next bytes
B504.1 Invalid SID [Sid Num] from Key Reply Msg 4 (Error) Discard the msg and call
HandleTekInvalid() to issue another
key request to CMTS

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-8 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


B504.2 Invalid HMAC Digest type [type] from Key 4 (Error) Ignore it.
Reply Msg
B504.3 Invalid Msg type [type] from Key Reject or 4 (Error) Ignore it. Continue parsing next bytes
TEK Inv
B504.4 Invalid SID [sid] from Key Reject or TEK 4 (Error) Discard the msg.
Inv
B505.0 BC3220 driver supports up to [nsid] Sids 5 (Warn) Set up to nsids(4) BC3220 supports
and CMTS sent [nsids] Sids
B506.0 Unmatched Identifier when received Auth 2 (Alert) Unsolicited ID. Continue parsing next
Reject Msg, ReqId = [reqid], Rec Id = bytes
[recid]
B507.0 Received BLP MAC code type [Type] from 7 (Info) For information purposes.
CMTS
B507.1 Received Invalid BLP MAC code type 7 (Info) Continue parsing next bytes
[type] from CMTS
B508.0 Received BLP Internal Msg [Msg] 7 (Info) For information purposes.
B509.0 Authentication HMAC digest Failed. 4 (Error) Ignore it. CMTS send 0 HMAC Digest
Invalid Packet value.
B510.0 Driver has forwarded INVALID TEK Sid. 5 (Warn) Discard the message
B510.1 SNMP forwarded INVALID Sid %d. 5 (Warn) Discard the message
Unable to enable it
B510.2 SNMP forwarded INVALID Sid %d or it's 5 (Warn) Discard the message
already disabled
B511.0 KEK bad state on HandleTimer() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B511.1 KEK bad state on HandleStartup() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B511.2 KEK bad state [state] on HandleAuthOk() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B511.3 KEK bad state on HandleAuthReject() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B511.4 KEK bad state on HandleAuthInvalid() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B511.5 KEK bad state on ForceReauth() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B512.0 Author Reject error code [error code] 4 (Error) Report error code to SNMP event log
B513.0 Error writing BLP data to MAC pipe 4 (Error) No action taken
B514.0 Driver allows [NumSid] Sids, CMTS 5 (Warn) Set to nSids in Driver
provided [NumSid] Sids
B515.0 Throw away this Sid [NumSid] 5 (Warn) No action taken
B516.0 TEK bad state on HandleTimer() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B516.1 TEK bad state on HandleStartup() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B516.2 TEK bad state on HandleStop() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B516.3 TEK bad state on HandleAuthPending() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B516.4 TEK bad state on HandleAuthComplete() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B516.5 TEK bad state on HandleTekInvalid() 2 (Alert) Discard the message

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-9

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


B516.6 TEK bad state %d on Key Reply() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B516.7 TEK bad state on HandleKeyReject() 2 (Alert) Discard the message
B517.0 Received Auth Invalid with error code 4 (Error) Report error code to SNMP event log
[ErrorCode]
B517.1 Received SNMP Rekey. Unauthorized CM 4 (Error) Report error code to SNMP event log
B517.2 Received Key Reject with error code 4 (Error) Report error code to SNMP event log
[ErrorCode]
B517.3 Received TEK Invalid Msg with error code 4 (Error) Report error code to SNMP event log
[ErrorCode]
B518.0 Baseline privacy is skipped 7 (Info) For information purposes
B519.0 Missing required attributes from Key 2 (Alert) Silently discarded and send another
Reply msg [number] Key Request to CMTS
B520.0 Missing required attributes from Auth 2 (Alert) MUST silently discarded according to
Reply msg [number] PICS. However, current image, CM
always received up to 3 attributes vs.
4 from CMTS, we have to take it
anyway. Need to fix it later to silently
discard.
B521.0 BPKM message packet len [packet len 7 (Info) Ignore it. Continue parsing the msg
value] > length field [length field value]
B521.1 BPKM message packet len [packet len 7 (Info) Discard the message
value] < length field [length field value]
B522.0 Ignore invalid error code [error code]. 7 (Info) Discard the message
B523.0 Error extracting Author Reject Msg 4 (Error) Discard the message
B523.1 Error extracting Key Reject Msg 4 (Error) Discard the message
B523.2 Error extracting Author Invalid Msg 4 (Error) Discard the message
B523.3 Error extracting TEK Invalid Msg 4 (Error) Discard the message
B524.0 Unmatched Identifier when received Key 2 (Alert) Unsolicited ID. Continue parsing the
reject Msg [ReqId] [RecId] next bytes
B530.0 Unable to allocate private key 1 (Emerg) No action taken. For future
development will reset the CM
B531.0 Unable to create decryption algorithm 1 (Emerg) No action taken. For future
object development will reset the CM
B532.0 Unable to set decryption algorithm object 1 (Emerg) No action taken. For future
development will reset the CM
B533.0 Unable to initialize RSA decryption 1 (Emerg) No action taken. For future
development will reset the CM
B534.0 Unable to perform RSA decryption 1 (Emerg) No action taken. For future
development will reset the CM
B535.0 Unable to finalize RSA decryption 1 (Emerg) No action taken. For future
development will reset the CM
B551.0 Invalid Sid From Key Reply, Issue Another 1 (Emerg) Discard the message and issue
Key Req another Key request

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-10 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


B555.0 First DRIVER_TEK_INVALID Msg 7 (Info) Information purpose to indicate that
CM just receives a first TEK Invalid
Message from the driver due to CRC
failed.
B555.1 Just received another TEK_INVALID Msg 7 (Info) Information purpose to indicate that
CM received another TEK Invalid
message from the driver due to CRC
failed
B556.0 BLP – Authorization Wait Timeout out of 4 (Error) Log it
range
B556.1 BLP – Reauthorization Wait Timeout out 4 (Error) Log it
of range
B556.2 BLP – Operational Wait Timeout out of 4 (Error) Log it
range
B556.3 BLP – Rekey Wait Timeout out of range 4 (Error) Log it
B556.4 BLP – TEK Grace Timeout out of range 4 (Error) Log it
B556.5 BLP – Authorization Reject Wait Timeout 4 (Error) Log it
out of range
B556.6 BLP – Authorization Grace Timeout out of 4 (Error) Log it
range

DHCP / TFTP

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


D500.0 Error in initializing DHCP Client 4 (Error)
D501.0 TFTP - Unable to allocate spaces for 4 (Error) Set value to 0. Possibly reset the
Modem Capabilities data. board
D501.1 TFTP, Unable to allocate space for 4 (Error) Set to NULL.
software upgrade filename, CONTINUE
D501.2 TFTP, Unable to allocate spaces for Class 4 (Error) Set to NULL.
of Service, CONTINUE
D501.3 TFTP, Unable to allocate spaces for 4 (Error) Set to NULL.
SNMP Access Ctrl Obj, CONTINUE
D501.4 TFTP, Unable to allocate space for SNMP 4 (Error) Set to NULL.
Access Ctrl, CONTINUE
D501.5 TFTP, Unable to allocate spaces for 4 (Error) Set to NULL.
SNMP MIB Obj, CONTINUE
D501.6 TFTP, Unable to allocate spaces for 4 (Error) Set to NULL. The board will reset
whole buffer
D501.7 TFTP, Unable to allocate spaces for 4 (Error) Set to NULL
Vendor Spec Data, CONTINUE
D501.8 TFTP, Unable to allocate spaces for 4 (Error) Set to NULL
vendor spec

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-11

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


D501.9 TFTP, Unable to allocate spaces for 4 (Error) Set to NULL
SNMP Write Access Control Data,
CONTINUE
D502.0 TFTP, Invalid CM MIC Len, CONTINUE 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
D502.1 TFTP, Invalid CMTS MIC Len, 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
CONTINUE
D502.2 TFTP, Invalid Vendor ID Len, CONTINUE 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
D502.3 TFTP, Invalid SNMP MIB Obj Len, 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
CONTINUE
D502.4 TFTP, Modem IP Addr Len, CONTINUE 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
D502.5 TFTP, Serv Not Avail Resp Len, 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
CONTINUE
D502.6 TFTP, CPE Ether MAC Addr Len, 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
CONTINUE
D502.7 TFTP, SNMP IP Addr Len, CONTINUE 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
D502.8 Invalid Class Of Service Privacy Enable 4 (Error) Continue parsing the next bytes
Length
D503.0 TFTP, Max CPEs exceed its limit of 32 4 (Error) Set to 32
allowed by CM. Set to 32 only.
D503.1 TFTP, Invalid type, CONTINUE 4(Error) Ignore that type
D507.0 Retrieved Time ……. SUCCESS 7 (Info) No action taken
D507.1 Retrieved Time ……. FAILED 7 (Info) No action taken
nd
D508.0 Unable to retrieve Time from Time Server. 4 (Error) CM will retry 2 time. If still fails,
Continue. ignore it.
D509.0 Retrieved TFTP Config …….SUCCESS 7 (Info)
nd
D510.0 Unable to create Timer client socket 5 (Warn) CM will retry 2 time. If still fails,
ignore it.
D511.0 Retrieved DHCP …….SUCCESS 7 (Info)
nd
D512.0 Unable to send Timer Request 5 (Warn) CM will retry 2 time. If still fails,
ignore it.
D514.0 Unable to write config params to NVRAM. 1 (Emerg) Reports flash corruption to event
log.
D514.1 Unable to write logs to NVRAM. 1 (Emerg) Reports flash corruption to event
log.
D515.0 Unable to retrieve config params from 3 (Critical) Set to defaults
NVRAM
D516.0 Unable to write 1 (Emerg) Continue
DHCP_LEASE_RENEWAL_FAILED to
pipe
D517.0 DHCP Lease Renewal 7 (Info)

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-12 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


D518.0 Unable to write 1 (Emerg) Continue
DHCP_LEASE_RENEWAL_ABOUT_TO_
FAIL to pipe
D519.0 DHCP Client shutting down 7 (Info) Continue
D520.0 DHCP Client unable to bind HFC interface 1 (Emerg) Retry 2 more times
D521.0 DHCP Lease Renewal Failure 5 (Warn) Renew Lease function fails
D522.0 DHCP Lease Expired 1 (Emerg) Logged when event occurs
D523.0 DHCP Rebinding Timer Event 5 (Warn) Logged if the 87% point is reached
in the lease
D530.0 DHCP - Invalid IP Address 4 (Error) Logged if the Address is 0 or
FFFFFFFF
return NULL pointer to SC
D530.1 DHCP - Invalid Subnet Mask 4 (Error) Logged if the Address is 0 or
FFFFFFFF
return NULL pointer to SC
D530.2 DHCP - Invalid TFTP Server IP Address 4 (Error) Logged if the Address is 0 or
FFFFFFFF
return NULL pointer to SC
D530.3 DHCP - Invalid TFTP Boot File 4 (Error) Logged if the Boot File has a strlen
of 0
return NULL pointer to SC
D530.4 DHCP - Invalid Security IP Address 4 (Error) Logged if the Address is 0 or
FFFFFFFF
return NULL pointer to SC
D530.5 DHCP - Invalid Time Server IP Address 4 (Error) Logged if the Address is 0 or
FFFFFFFF
return NULL pointer to SC
D530.6 DHCP - Invalid Time Offset 4 (Error) Logged if timeoffset = 0
return NULL pointer to SC
D531.0 Class of Service is not in TFTP Config 7 (Info) No action taken
D532.0 Missing End Data Marker, rejecting TFTP 4 (Error) Fail TFTP. Retry twice. If still failed,
Config file. reboot the board and start scanning
next frequency in the plan
D533.0 Net Access Ctrl Data out of range 4 (Error) Keep reading the next bytes of
TFTP config. If Reg-Response
returns OK, reboot the CM to notify
the CMTS range error
D534.0 Missing Net Access Ctrl Object, rejecting 4 (Error) Fail TFTP. Retry twice. If still failed,
TFTP Config file. reboot the board and start scanning
next frequency in the plan
D536.0 Invalid filename [filename] 4 (Error) Can’t retrieve the config file, retry a
few times.
D537.0 Class-of-Service Privacy Enable out of 4 (Error) Log it and continue reading next
range bytes of Config file.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-13

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


D538.0 TFTP - Invalid COS encoding type, 4 (Error) Log it and continue reading next
CONTINUE bytes of Config file.
D539.0 CM reset due to config value out of range 1 (Emerg) Save all event logs to flash before
resetting

Filtering

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


F501.0 Bridge Hook. Init failed to get Ethernet 1 (Emerg) The CM would not return a pointer to
Interface Pointer Ethernet interface. Contact your
vendor.
F501.1 BridgeHook. Init failed to get HFC 1 (Emerg) The CM would not return a pointer to
Interface Pointer. Cable interface. Contact your
vendor.
F501.2 BridgeHook. Init failed to get Ethernet 1 (Emerg) The CM would not return the
MAC address. Ethernet MAC address. Contact
your vendor.
F501.3 BridgeHook. Init failed to get HFC MAC 1 (Emerg) The CM would not return the HFC
address. MAC address. Contact your vendor.
F501.4 BridgeHook. Init failed to get Ethernet IP 1 (Emerg) The CM would not return the
Address. Ethernet IP address. Contact your
vendor.
F502.1 Bridge Forwarding Enabled. 7 (Info) Bridge Forwarding has been
enabled. No other action.
F502.2 Bridge Forwarding Disabled. 7 (Info) Bridge Forwarding has been
disabled. No other action.
F502.3 Bridge Learning Enabled 7 (Info) Bridge Learning has been enabled.
No other action.
F502.4 Bridge Learning Disabled 7 (Info) Bridge Learning has been disabled.
No other action.
F502.5 Bridge MCNS BPDU Forwarding 7 (Info) DOCSIS BPDU forwarding has been
Enabled enabled. No other action.
F502.6 Bridge MCNS BPDU Forwarding 7 (Info) DOCSIS BPDU forwarding has been
Disabled disabled. No other action.
F504.1 Bridge Ethernet Hook. Failed to learn 7 (Info) Bridge failed to learn a CPE MAC
CPE MAC Address address for its filtering table. Table is
either full or corrupted. No other
action taken.
F504.2 Bridge Ethernet Hook. Failed to learn 4 (Error) Bridge failed to learn Multicast filter.
Multicast Filter. Table is either full or corrupted. No
other action taken by CM.
F506.0 Bridge Multicast Aging. Failed to start 5 (Warn) Bridge couldn’t start timer for aging
WatchDog Timer. multicast filters. Error at system
level. No other action taken.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-14 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


F506.1 Bridge Multicast Aging. Failed to get 5 (Warn) Bridge failed to get an mbuf to send
mbuf to Send Igmp Request. an Igmp request for aging multicast
filters. CM continues through aging
loop.
F506.2 Bridge Multicast Aging. Failed to set WD 5 (Warn) Could not set second watchdog
timer to schedule Deletes timer for aging Multicast filters. CM
continues through aging loop.
F507.0 MAC Filters. Constructor can't allocate 1 (Emerg) Bridge could not allocate memory for
memory for hash table. the MAC filter hash table. Startup
will receive error from Bridge Init.
Bridge will not be started. CM will
not be able to forward traffic.
Contact your vendor.
F507.1 MAC Filters. Constructor can't allocate 1 (Emerg) Bridge could not allocate memory to
memory for entries array. hold entries for MAC filter hash
table. Startup will receive error from
bridge Init. Bridge will not be started.
CM will not be able to forward traffic.
Contact your vendor.
F507.2 MAC Filters. Set Max Entries setting max 5 (Warn) Config file tried to set the MAX
to 32. Requested max too large CPEs value to > 32. The
SURFboard cable modem only
supports a max of 32. Set max to 32
and write this message to log.
F507.3 MAC Filters. Set Max Entries. Can't get 1 (Emerg) Bridge could not allocate memory to
memory for address entries hold MAX CPE # of entries in MAC
address hash table. Startup will
receive an error. Bridge will not be
started. CM will not be able to
forward traffic. Contact your vendor.
F507.4 MAC Filters. Can't set Max Entries. 4 (Error) An attempt was made to set MAX
Already have entries in the table CPEs after the MAC filter table
already had entries. Max not
changed. No other action taken.
F507.5 MAC Filters. Add MAC Address can't 4 (Error) An attempt was made to add either
add entry. Table is full. a MAC filter or a Multicast filter to a
hash table that is full. Entry not
added. No other action taken.
F507.6 MAC Filters. Add MAC Address can't 4 (Error) An attempt was made to add either
add entry. Table is corrupted. a MAC filter or a Multicast filter to a
hash table that is corrupted. Entry
not added. Contact your vendor.
F507.7 MAC Filters. Delete MAC Address can't 4 (Error) An attempt was made to delete a
delete entry. Entry not found MAC filter or Multicast filter that did
not exist. Nothing deleted.
F508.0 LLC Filters. Failed to add filter. Table full. 4 (Error) SNMP tried to add an LLC filter and
the table is full. Filter not added.
Error returned to SNMP.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-15

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


F508.1 LLC Filters. Failed to add filter. Filter 4 (Error) SNMP tried to add an LLC filter that
already exists. already exists. Filter not added.
Error returned to SNMP.
F508.2 LLC Filters. Failed to add filter. Invalid 4 (Error) SNMP tried to add an LLC filter with
Protocol Type. an invalid protocol type. Filter not
added. Error returned to SNMP.
F508.3 LLC Filters. Failed to delete filter. Filter 4 (Error) SNMP tried to delete an LLC filter
not found. that does not exist. Nothing deleted.
Error returned to SNMP.

F508.4 LLC Filters. Failed to delete filter. Invalid 4 (Error) SNMP tried to delete a filter with an
Protocol Type invalid protocol type. Nothing
deleted. Error returned to SNMP.
F508.5 LLC Filters. Failed to return filter 4 (Error) SNMP tried to read an LLC filter that
matches. Filter not found. doesn’t exist in the table. Error
returned to SNMP.
F508.6 LLC Arp Storm Filtering. Failed to Enable 4 (Error) An attempt was made to enable Arp
Filter. Already Enabled. storm filtering when it was already
enabled. No action taken.
F508.7 LLC Arp Storm Filtering. Failed to start 4 (Error ) CM was unable to start timer for
WatchDog Timer clearing ARP counters for ARP
Storm Filters. Contact your vendor.
F509.0 IP Filter Set Default Action failed. Invalid 4 (Error ) SNMP tried to set
action. docsDevFilterIpDefault to an invalid
value. Default is not changed. Error
returned to SNMP.
F509.1 IP Filters. Failed to add IP Filter. Invalid 4 (Error ) SNMP tried to add an IP filter with
direction. an invalid value for direction. Filter is
not added to filter table. Error
returned to SNMP.
F509.2 IP Filters. Failed to add IP Filter. Index 4 (Error ) SNMP tried to add an IP filter with
already exists. an index of a filter that already
exists. Filter is not added to filter
table. Error returned to SNMP.
F509.3 IP Filters. Failed to add IP Filter. Inbound 4 (Error ) SNMP tried to add an inbound filter
filter table full. and the inbound filter table is full.
Filter is not added to filter table.
Error returned to SNMP.
F509.4 IP Filters. Failed to add IP Filter. Cannot 1 (Emerg) SNMP tried to add an inbound IP
allocate memory for entry. filter and bridge could not allocate
memory to store the filter. Filter not
stored. Error returned to SNMP.
Contact your vendor.
F509.5 IP Filters. Failed to add IP Filter. 4 (Error) SNMP tried to add an outbound filter
Outbound filter table full. and the outbound filter table is full.
Filter is not added to filter table.
Error returned to SNMP.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-16 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


F509.6 IP Filters. Failed to add IP Filter. Cannot 1 (Emerg) SNMP tried to add an outbound IP
allocate memory for entry. filter and bridge could not allocate
memory to store the filter. Filter not
stored. Error returned to SNMP.
Contact your vendor.
F509.7 IP Filters. Failed to delete IP Filter. Index 4 (Error) SNMP tried to delete an IP filter that
does not exist. doesn’t exist. Error returned to
SNMP.
F509.8 IP Filters. Failed to return IP filter match 4 (Error) SNMP asked to read a filter that
count. Filter not found. doesn’t exist. Error returned to
SNMP.
F510.0 Bridge Api. Pipe creation for filter add 1 (Emerg) The CM experienced a problem
and delete routines failed. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.1 Bridge Api. Semaphore creation for filter 1 (Emerg) The CM experienced a problem
add/delete routines failed using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.2 Bridge Api. Failed to Add CPE filter. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.3 Bridge Api. Failed to Add CPE. Failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
open filter pipe using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.4 Bridge Api. Add CPE failed to retrieve 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
add status from pipe using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.5 Bridge Api. Failed to Delete CPE filter. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.6 Bridge Api. Delete CPE failed. Failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.7 Bridge Api. Delete CPE failed to retrieve 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
add status from pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.8 Bridge Api. Failed Get CPE List. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.9 Bridge Api. Failed Get CPE List. Failed 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
to open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.10 Bridge Api. Get CPE List failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
retrieve return value from pipe using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.11 Bridge Api. Failed to Add LLC filter. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-17

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


F510.12 Bridge Api. Add LLC Filter failed. Failed 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
to open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.13 Bridge Api. Add LLC Filter failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
retrieve add status from pipe using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.15 Bridge Api. Failed to Delete LLC filter. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.16 Bridge Api. Delete LLC Filter failed. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Failed to open filter pipe using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.17 Bridge Api. Delete LLC Filter failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
retrieve add status from pipe using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.18 Bridge Api. Failed to Add IP filter. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.19 Bridge Api. Failed to Add IP Filter. Failed 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
to open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.20 Bridge Api. Add IP Filter failed to retrieve 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
add status from pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.21 Bridge Api. Failed to Delete IP filter. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.22 Bridge Api. Failed to Delete IP Filter. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Failed to open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.23 Bridge Api. Delete IP Filter failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
retrieve add status from pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.25 Bridge.Api. Failed to Set IpSpoofEnroll. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.26 Bridge Api. Failed to set IpSpoofEnroll. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Failed to open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.27 Bridge Api. Set IP Spoof Enroll failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
retrieve set status from pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.28 Bridge Api. Failed to Set IpSpoofMax. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.29 Bridge Api. Failed to set IpSpoofMax. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Failed to open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-18 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


F510.30 Bridge Api. Set IP Spoof Max failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
retrieve set status from pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.31 Bridge Api. Failed to Add IP Spoof Entry. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.32 Bridge Api. Failed to Add IP Spoof Entry. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Failed to open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.33 Bridge Api. Add IP Spoof Entry failed to 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
retrieve add status from pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.34 Bridge Api. Failed to Del IP Spoof Entry. 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.35 Bridge Api. Failed to Delete IP Spoof 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Entry. Failed open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor
F510.36 Bridge Api. Delete IP Spoof Entry. Failed 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
to retrieve del status from pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor
F510.37 Bridge Api. Failed to Get IP Spoof 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Entries. Semaphore take failed. using a semaphore. This is serious.
Contact your vendor.
F510.38 Bridge Api. Failed to Get IP Spoof 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
Entries. Failed open filter pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor
F510.39 Bridge Api. Get IP Spoof Entries. Failed 2 (Alert) The CM experienced a problem
to retrieve get status from pipe. using a pipe. This is serious.
Contact your vendor
F510.40 Bridge Api. Failed to Set IP Default 2 ( Alert ) SNMP tried to change the value of
Action. Semaphore take failed docsDevFilterIPDefault. Action failed
because system was not able to get
necessary semaphore. This is
serious. Contact your vendor
F510.41 Bridge Api. Failed Set IP Default Action. 2 ( Alert ) SNMP tried to change the value of
Failed to open filter pipe docsDevFilterIPDefault. Action failed
because system was not able to
open a necessary pipe. This is
serious. Contact your vendor
F510.42 Bridge Api. Set IP Default Action failed to 2 ( Alert ) SNMP tried to change the value of
retrieve pipe status docsDevFilterIPDefault. Action failed
because system was not able to
write to a necessary pipe. This is
serious. Contact your vendor

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-19

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


F511.1 Bridge Api. Failed to Add LLC filter. 4 (Error) A management station attempted to
Invalid interface add an LLC filter for an interface
other than Ethernet or Hfc. Retry the
add with the correct interface
number.
F511.2 Bridge Api. Failed to Read IP filter stats. 2 (Alert) A management station attempted to
Invalid interface. add an IP filter for an interface other
than Ethernet or Hfc. Retry the add
with the correct interface number.
F511.3 Bridge Api. Failed Set IP Spoof Enroll. 2 (Alert) An attempt was made to set
Can't get memory to clear table. docsDevFilterCpeEnroll to –a new
value. CM could not get enough
memory to make necessary
modifications to
docsDevFilterCpeTable entries.
Contact your vendor.
F511.4 Bridge Api. Failed Set IP Spoof Max. 4 (Error) An attempt was made to decrease
New Max won't hold existing filter the size of docsDevFilterCpeMax
entries. and there were already more entries
in docsDevFilterCpeTable than the
new max would hold. Delete filters
from docsDevFilterCpeTable and
retry decrease of
docsDevFilterCpeMax.
F511.5 Bridge Api. Failed to get Ip Spoofing 2 (Alert) An attempt was made to query the
Filter Entries. Can't allocate memory. system for docsDevFilterCpeTable
entries. There was not enough
system memory to return the entries.
Contact your vendor.

Driver

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


H501.1 HFC: Shutting Upstream Down 7 (Info)
H501.2 HFC: Shutting Downstream Down 7 (Info)
H501.3 HFC: US BABBLE PHY ERROR 3 (Critical)
H501.4 HFC: LOST TRC SYNC- trying to 3 (Critical)
recover
H501.5 HFC: TRC RECOVERY FAILED 3 (Critical)
H501.6 HFC: TRC LOCK Recovery OK 7 (Info)
H501.7 HFC: T2 Timer Expired 3 (Critical)
H501.8 HFC: T4 Timer Expired 3 (Critical)
H501.9 HFC: T1 Timer Expired 3 (Critical)
H501.10 HFC: Bandwidth request failure 5 (Warn)
H501.11 HFC: FEC LOCK recovery failed 3 (Critical)
H501.12 HFC: FEC LOCK recovery OK 7 (Info)

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-20 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


H501.13 HFC: Invalid UCD 3 (Critical)
H501.14 HFC: Lost FEC LOCK - trying to recover 3 (Critical)
H501.15 HFC: FEC LOCK recovery OK 7 (Info)
H501.16 HFC: FEC LOCK recovery failed 3 (Critical)
H501.17 HFC: UCD Minislot size change 7 (Info)
H501.18 HFC: UCD Symbol rate change 7 (Info)
H501.19 HFC: UCD Invalid minislot size 3 (Critical)
H501.20 HFC: UCD Invalid symbol rate 3 (Critical)
H501.21 HFC: UCD Invalid upstream freq 3 (Critical)
H501.22 HFC: UCD Invalid actual preamble 3 (Critical)
length

Registration

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


I500.0 Registration Completed 7 (Info)
I502.0 Error transmitting Registration Request 4 (Error) Time out and the board will reset
message
I503.0 Cable Modem is OPERATIONAL 7 (Info) No action taken
I504.0 REG-RESP Invalid Vendor ID Len, 4 (Error) Ignore and continue reading the
CONTINUE next bytes
I505.0 Registration RSP with COV failure 1 (Emerg) Resend Reg-Req up to 3x before
power cycle
I506.0 Retried 2nd time and REG-RSP is still 1 (Emerg) Retransfer TFTP Config
failed. Retransfer TFTP config
rd
I507.0 Retried 3 time and REG-RSP is still 1 (Emerg) Power Cycle
failed. Power Cycle
I508.0 Registration RSP with authentication 1 (Emerg) Resend Reg-Req up to 3 times
failure before power cycle
I509.0 TFTP Server Provisioned Modem 4 (Error) Ignore and continue reading the
Address format invalid in length next bytes
I509.1 TFTP Server Timestamp format invalid in 4 (Error) Ignore and continue reading the
length next bytes
I510.0 ***BOOTING [sw_version]*** 7 (Info)
I511.0 Reset due to SNMP docsDevResetNow 7 (Info)

Miscellaneous

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


M500.0 Startup pipe cannot be retrieved 1 (Emerg) When time out, the board will reset
M500.1 Startup pipe cannot be created 1 (Emerg) When time out, the board will reset

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-21

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


M503.0 Unable to initialize HTTP Server, no 5 (Warn) No action taken
HTML supported
M503.1 Unable to initialize UI, no HTML supported 5 (Warn) No action taken
M504.0 Unable to create or start WDT. No 5 (Warn) When Timeout, the board will reset
automate Reset supported
M505.0 Unable to create SnmpDelayReset task 5 (Warn)
M510.0 ReadFromFlash - flash Semaphore NULL, 1 (Emerg)
cannot access flash
M510.1 WriteToFlash - flash Semaphore NULL, 1 (Emerg)
cannot access flash
M550.0 Hash Table failed to allocate memory for 1 (Emerg) Attempt was made to create a hash
entries. table. System did not have enough
memory. Contact your vendor.
M550.1 Hash Table failed to allocate memory for 1 (Emerg) Attempt was made to create a hash
hash table. table. System did not have enough
memory. Contact your vendor.
M550.2 Hash Table failed to add entry. Hash Key 1 (Emerg) System attempted to hash into a hash
out of table range. table. Hash key that was calculated
was out of the table range. Contact
your vendor.
M550.3 Hash Table failed to delete entry. Hash 1 (Emerg) System attempted to hash into a hash
Key out of table range table. Hash key that was calculated
was out of the table range. Contact
your vendor.
M550.4 Hash Table failed to delete entry. Entry 4 (Error) An attempt was made to delete an
not found entry from a hash table and the entry
did not exist in the table.
M550.5 Hash Table can’t allocate memory to 1 (Emerg) An attempt was made to change the
resize table. size of a Hash Table. The system was
not able to allocate enough memory to
perform the operation. Contact your
vendor.
M550.6 Hash Table failed to resize table. Current 4 (Error) An attempt was made to decrease the
entries > new size. size of an existing hash table that has
more entries than the new size will
hold. If possible delete some of the
entries and try the operation again.
M551.0 ***** REACHED MAX ENTRIES, LOG IS 7 (Info) No action taken
WRAPPED *****
M552.0 Unable to set SMNPv3 my engine info 4 (Error) No action taken SNMPv3 won’t work
M553.0 Unable to create SNMPv3 group 4 (Error) No action taken SNMPv3 won’t work
M553.1 Unable to build or install group 4 (Error) No action taken SNMPv3 won’t work
M554.0 Error setting read string for SNMPv3 4 (Error) No action taken SNMPv3 won’t work
access
M555.0 Error setting write string for SNMPv3 4 (Error) No action taken SNMPv3 won’t work

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-22 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


M556.0 Error setting notify string for SNMPv3 4 (Error) No action taken SNMPv3 won’t work
M557.0 Error creating SNMPv3 2275 view 4 (Error) No action taken SNMPv3 won’t work

Acquisition

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


T500.0 Acquired Upstream SUCCESS 7 (Info)
T501.0 Acquired Downstream [Curr Freq in Hz] 7 (Info)
SUCCESS
T502.0 Scan Downstream [Curr Freq in Hz] for 8 (Debug) No action taken
[enum] time with status [status enum]
T503.0 Acq DS [Curr Freq in Hz] with status 8 (Debug) No action taken
[status string]
T503.1 Acquire US with status [status string] 8 (Debug) No action taken
powerLevel [value] tempSid [SID]
T503.2 Move Downstream with status [status] 8 (Debug)
T504.0 Both Downstream & Upstream have been 8 (Debug) No action taken
changed
T505.0 Acquired Upstream with status [status 8 (Debug) No action taken
enum]
T506.0 Downstream Frequency has been 8 (Debug) No action taken
changed
T507.0 Received Async Error [UCC Type] 2 (Alert) Shutdown3220 and reset the board.
T508.0 Fail to Acquire Upstream. Error Stats 4 (Error) After received a UCC-REQ to change
[statnum], Retry [num] upstream, attempt to acquire
upstream with new data and it failed.
Keep acquiring upstream until
success
T509.0 Acquired DS with status %s, DS Freq %d, 8 (Debug) No action taken
US Id %d
T510.0 Acquire DS after RR Chg with status 8 (Debug) No action taken
[status]

Unit Update

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


X500.0 Attempting Unit Update. 7(Info) No action needed.
X501.0 Can’t allocate memory to read UU data 2(Alert) Continue using current image. CM is
from flash out of memory. Try rebooting CM. If
problem persists contact your vendor.
X501.1 Can’t read Unit Update data from flash. 4(Error) Update will complete. If problem
persists contact your vendor

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-23

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


X501.2 Can’t write Unit Update data to flash. 4(Error) Update will complete, but value for
docsDevSwOperStatus may be
incorrect after CM reboots. If problem
persists contact your vendor.
X501.4 Provisioned Unit Update skipped. Image 7(Info) CM did not perform a provisioned Unit
is current. Update because it is already running
the image it was told to download. No
Action needed.
X501.5 Unable to create UnitUpdate Task. 2(Alert) Update failed. CM was unable to
create the task to do the update.
Reboot CM and try the update again.
If problem persists contact your
vendor.
X501.6 Unit Update Failed. Reached Max 4(Error) Unit Update failed. The TFTP transfer
Retries. failed 16 times in a row.
X501.7 Unable to write image file to flash 4 (Error) Continue using current image file.
Possibly troubleshoot flash.
X501.8 Unit Update From SNMP...... SUCCESS 7(Info) No action taken
X501.9 Unit Update From CLI...... SUCCESS 7(Info) No action taken
X501.10 Unit Update From Config File...... 7(Info) No action taken
SUCCESS
X501.11 Unit Update Image length is invalid. 4 (Error) Continue using current image. Unit
Length = [length] update failed. Image is too large,
probably bad image file. Obtain new
image file.
X501.12 Unit Update MD5 Checksum Failed. 4(Error) Continue using current image. Update
Image corrupt. failed. Image is corrupted. Get new
copy of image file.
X501.13 Unit Update: Could not write App image 2(Alert) Continue using current image. Update
to flash. failed. System could not write the new
image to the flash. Try operation
again. If problem persists, contact your
vendor.
X501.14 Unit Update: Could not write Header to 2(Alert) Continue using current image. Update
flash. failed. System could not write the new
image header to the flash. Try
operation again. If problem persists,
contact your vendor.
X501.15 Unit Update: Could not write Bootrom to 2(Alert) Update failed. System could not write
flash.. the new bootrom to flash. Try
operation again. If problem persists,
contact your vendor.
X501.16 Unable to start TFTP of software update 4(Error) Continue using current image. CM
image. Out of resources. was unable to transfer the new image
from the server. Check for network
problems, that file exists, that
docsDevSwServer is the correct
address of the Software Server and
retry the operation.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


B-24 Event Log Messages

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


X501.17 Unable to retrieve software image. TFTP 4(Error) Continue using current image. CM
failed. Select timed out. was unable to transfer the new image
from the server. Check for network
problems, that file exists, that
docsDevSwServer is the correct
address of the Software Server and
retry the operation
X501.18 Unit Update, Unable to allocate memory 2(Alert) Continue using current image. Update
for image. failed. CM is out of memory. Try
rebooting CM. If problem persists
contact your vendor.
X501.19 Unit Update – TFTP of image failed. 4(Error) Continue using current image. CM
was unable to transfer the new image
from the server. Check for network
problems, that file exists, that
docsDevSwServer is the correct
address of the Software Server and
retry the operation.
X501.20 Unit Update, Unable to allocate memory 2(Alert) Continue using current image. Update
for Bootrom image. failed. CM is out of memory. Try
rebooting CM. If problem persists
contact your vendor.
X501.21 Unit Update – Error retrieving image file. 4(Error) Continue using current image. CM
was unable to transfer the new image
from the server. Check for network
problems, that file exists, that
docsDevSwServer is the correct
address of the Software Server and
retry the operation.
X501.22 Unit Update – Read wrong number of 4(Error) Continue using current image. Update
bytes for Bootrom. failed. The image file is most likely
corrupt. Obtain a new copy of the
image file.
X501.23 Unit Update failure. No data read from 4(Error) Continue using current image. CM
file. was unable to transfer the new image
from the server or the image is
corrupt. Check for network problems,
that file exists, that docsDevSwServer
is the correct address of the Software
Server and retry the operation. Obtain
a new copy of the image file.
X501.24 Unit Update – error reading header from 4 (Error) Continue using current image. Update
[filename] failed. CM was unable to transfer the
new image from the server or the
image is corrupt. Check for network
problems, that file exists, that
docsDevSwServer is the correct
address of the Software Server and
retry the operation. Obtain a new copy
of the image file.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


Event Log Messages B-25

Code Event Log Messages Level Cable Modem Actions


X501.25 Unit Update – error reading image file 4 (Error) Continue using current image. Update
header. failed. CM was unable to transfer the
new image from the server or the
image is corrupt. Check for network
problems, that file exists, that
docsDevSwServer is the correct
address of the Software Server and
retry the operation. Obtain a new copy
of the image file.
X501.27 Unit Update – can’t update from <image 4 (Error) Continue using current image file.
name> to <image name> Illegal update. Can’t go from installed
image to requested image. Either
image is for wrong product, or an
illegal downgrade was attempted.
X501.28 Unit Update – Not updating. This image 4 (Error) Continue using current image file.
is not for this platform. Illegal update. Can’t go from installed
image to requested image. Image is
wrong image for this product.
X501.29 No need to update to <name of image> - 7 (Info) No action taken. Attempted to update
same image to image that is already loaded on CM.
X501.30 Can’t allocate memory to write SNMP Uu 4(Error) See previous messages to determine
Parameters to Flash. if Update completed. Value of
docsDevSwOperStatus may be
incorrect after reboot. If problem
persists contact your vendor.
X501.31 Unable to save SNMP Uu Parameters to 4(Error) See previous messages to determine
Flash. if Update completed. Value of
docsDevSwOperStatus may be
incorrect after reboot. If problem
persists contact your vendor.
X501.32 Unit Update. Can’t perform Unit Update, 4(Error) SNMP attempted to start a Unit
Unit Update already in progress. Update while another Unit Update was
already in progress.
X501.33 SNMP Unit Update was in progress 4(Error) SNMP was attempting a Unit Update
before reboot. Retrying Update. when the CM rebooted for some
reason. CM will reattempt the Unit
Update.
X501.34 Unit Updated Failed. Reached Max 4(Error) Unit Update failed. The image
Download Retries. requested was corrupt.
X501.35 Unit Update Failed 4(Error) Unit Update failed. See previous log
messages for more detail on reason
for failure.
X501.36 Failed to restore image after error. 4(Error) There was a problem with the image
placed into flash during Unit Update
and the program was not able to
restore the previous image to flash.
The image in flash now likely to be
corrupt and the CM may not be able to
boot.

SURFboard Cable Modem Installation Manual


496073-001
8/02 MGBI

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