Horizontal Stiffener: Mahesh .B .J
Horizontal Stiffener: Mahesh .B .J
Horizontal Stiffener: Mahesh .B .J
Prepared by : Mahesh .B .J
Checked by :
1. HORIZONTAL STIFFENER
= 4978.58 N-m
L = 3000 mm
700 mm
P= 725 kg/m2
M = 4978.575 x 3 x 3 / 8
M = 5600.896875 N m
= 5600896.875 N mm
Z req = BM/σ
1
2. VERTICAL STIFFENER
P = 90 mm
P= 90 mm
Q= 90 mm
Thickness = t = 12 mm
Cxx = 2.66 cm 26.6 mm Cxx
Moment of inertia = Is = 147.9 cm4
1.48E+06 mm4 Q = 90 mm
C/s Area of stiffener = As = 20.19 cm2
2019 mm2 ISA 90 x 90 x 10
w = 700 mm
Cp
d = 66.4 NA of whole section CG of plate
h = 96
Cs
CG of stiffener
A p× t2 A s× A p × d 2
I =I s + +
12 ( A s + A p)
therefore,
I= 1479000 + ( ( 4200 x 6^2 ) / 12 ) + ( ( 2019 x 4200 x 66.4^2)/( 2019 + 4200) )
I= 7.50E+06 mm4
I= 7.50E-06 m4
Distance from neutral axis of whole section to outer fiber of plate is,
Cp =
[ ( As × d )
+
( A s + A p) 2
t
]
= 2019 x 66.4 + 6
2019 + 4200 2
Cp = 24.5568 mm
Cp = 0.0246 m
Distance from neutral axis of whole section to outer fiber of plate is,
Cs = ( h − Cp)
= ( 96 - 24.5568 )
2
Cs = 71.4432 mm
Cs = 0.0714 m
M max = W b L2
8
= 31.085 kg-m
= 1.00E+06 N/m2
= 1.00 Mpa
= 2.90E+06 N/m2
= 2.90 Mpa
Vmax = WbL
2
3
= 725 x 0.7 x 0.7
2
Vmax = 177.63 Kg
Vmax = 1742.50 N
= 4 mm
2
4×F y ×t
W=
3×k×B 2
[ 1+
14
75
(1 − k ) +
20
57
(1 − k ) 2
]
Uniformly distrubuted load on plate / pressure on the plate = W (N/mm 2)
Length of plate = L = 700 mm
Breadth of plate = B = 700 mm
Thickness of plate = t = 6 mm
Yeild stress of plate = Fy = 250 N/mm2
L 4
k =
( L 4+ B 4 )
k= 700^4
( 700 ^4 + 700^4 )
k= 0.5
W= ( 4 x 250 x 6^ 2 )
3 x 0.5 x 700 ^2 ( 1 + 14/ 75 x ( 1 - 0.5 ) + 20/57 x ( 1 - 0.5 )^2)
W= 0.0420 N/mm2
W= 4281.35 Kg/m2
4
Calculation of Maximum deflection occuring at serviceability
m2−1 5 × k × W × B 4
d=
m 2
×
32 × γ × E × t 3
× 1+
37
175 [
( 1− k ) +
79
201
( 1− k ) 2 ]
where,
d = Maximum deflection occuring at serviceability (mm)
Poisson's ratio = m = 3 Load Factors
k= 0.5 Loading
Breadth of plate = B = 700 mm Dead
Uniformly distributed load on plate = W = 0.0071 N/mm2 Vertical loading
Thckness of plate = t = 6 mm Horizontal loading
Type of Loading = Hzt + Vert loading Hzt + Vert loading
Load factor = γ = 1.4
Young's modulus = E = 2.05E+05 N/mm2
d= 3 ^2 - 1
3^2 X
( 5 x 0.5 x 0.00712 x 700^4)
( 32 x 1.4 x 205000 x 6^3 ) x( 1 + 37 x ( 1 - 0.5 ) + 79 x ( 1 -0.5)^2
175 201
d= 2.31 mm
Note: Deflection of floor plating under the action of dead & imposed loads should not exceed
B/100,where B is the minimum spanning dimension of the plate
5
6
Mahesh .B .J
7
A 90 x 90 x 10
t = 6 mm
CG of plate
8
9
10
Load Factors
Factors
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.4
)
5 ) + 79 x ( 1 -0.5)^2
201
11
12
DESIGN OF STIFFENERS USING FLAT
Prepared by :
Checked by :
1. HORIZONTAL STIFFENER
= 2746.80 N-m
L = 3000 mm
700 mm
P= 400 kg/m2
M = 2746.8 x 3 x 3 / 8
M = 3090.15 N m
= 3090150 N mm
Z req = BM/σ
13
2. VERTICAL STIFFENER
W = 700 mm
Cp
d = 53 NA of whole section
h =106
Cs CG of stiffener
FLAT 100 x 10
2 2
A p× t A s× A p × d
I =I s + +
12 ( A s + A p)
therefore,
I= 833333.333333333 + ( ( 4200 x 6^2 ) / 12 ) + ( ( 1000 x 4200 x 53^2)/( 1000 + 4200) )
I= 3.11E+06 mm4
I= 3.11E-06 m4
Distance from neutral axis of whole section to outer fiber of plate is,
Cp =
[ ( As
( As
× d)
+ A p)
+
t
2 ]
= 1000 x 53 + 6
1000 + 4200 2
Cp = 13.1924 mm
Cp = 0.0132 m
Distance from neutral axis of whole section to outer fiber of plate is,
Cs = ( h − Cp)
= ( 106 - 13.1924 )
Cs = 92.8076 mm
Cs = 0.0928 m
14
M max = W b L2
8
= 17.15 kg-m
= 7.13E+05 N/m2
= 0.71 Mpa
= 5.01E+06 N/m2
= 5.01 Mpa
Vmax = WbL
2
15
= 400 x 0.7 x 0.7
2
Vmax = 98.00 Kg
Vmax = 961.38 N
= 2 mm
2
4×F y ×t
W=
3×k×B 2
[ 1+
14
75
(1 − k ) +
20
57
(1 − k ) 2
]
Uniformly distrubuted load on plate / pressure on the plate = W (N/mm 2)
Length of plate = L = 700 mm
Breadth of plate = B = 700 mm
Thickness of plate = t = 6 mm
Yeild stress of plate = Fy = 250 N/mm2
L 4
k =
( L 4+ B 4 )
k= 700^4
( 700 ^4 + 700^4 )
k= 0.5
W= ( 4 x 250 x 6^ 2 )
3 x 0.5 x 700 ^2 ( 1 + 14/ 75 x ( 1 - 0.5 ) + 20/57 x ( 1 - 0.5 )^2)
W= 0.0420 N/mm2
W= 4281.35 Kg/m2
16
Calculation of Maximum deflection occuring at serviceability
2 4
d=
m −1 5 × k × W × B
m 2
×
32 × γ × E × t 3
× 1+
37
175 [
( 1− k ) +
79
201
( 1− k ) 2 ]
where,
d = Maximum deflection occuring at serviceability (mm)
Poisson's ratio = m = 3 Load Factors
k= 0.5 Loading
Breadth of plate = B = 700 mm Dead
Uniformly distributed load on plate = W = 0.0039 N/mm2 Vertical loading
Thckness of plate = t = 6 mm Horizontal loading
Type of Loading = Hzt + Vert loading Hzt + Vert loading
Load factor = γ = 1.4
Young's modulus = E = 2.05E+05 N/mm2
d= 3 ^2 - 1
3^2 X
( 5 x 0.5 x 0.00393 x 700^4)
( 32 x 1.4 x 205000 x 6^3 ) x( 1 + 37 x ( 1 - 0.5 ) + 79 x ( 1 -0.5)^2
175
d= 1.27 mm
Note: Deflection of floor plating under the action of dead & imposed loads should not exceed
B/100,where B is the minimum spanning dimension of the plate
17
18
Mahesh .B .J
N/mm2
Hence OK
19
t=6
CG of plate
h =106
10
100
FLAT 100 x 10
100
10
20
Hence OK
21
22
Load Factors
Loading Factors
Dead 1.4
Vertical loading 1.6
Horizontal loading 1.6
Hzt + Vert loading 1.4
)
37 x ( 1 - 0.5 ) + 79 x ( 1 -0.5)^2
201
23
24