Breaking and Protection Devices: A Complete Set of Technical Documentation
Breaking and Protection Devices: A Complete Set of Technical Documentation
Breaking and Protection Devices: A Complete Set of Technical Documentation
Power guide:
A complete set of technical documentation protection devices
01 | Sustainable 08 | Protection
development against external
disturbances
05
03 | Electrical 10 | Enclosures
energy supply and assembly
IE D
certification
CER
04 | Sizing conductors 11 | Cabling
and selecting components and
protection devices control auxiliaries
05 | Breaking 12 | Busbars
and protection and distribution
devices
05
07 | Protection Annexes
POWER GUIDE
against lightning Glossary
effects Lexicon
EX29009- 03/2012
Power guide 2012 / book 05
World Headquarters and
International Department
87045 Limoges Cedex - France
☎ : + 33 (0) 5 55 06 87 87
Fax : + 33 (0) 5 55 06 74 55
The purpose of selecting a protection device is to perform two
In accordance with its policy of continuous improvement, the Company reserves the right to change specifications
and designs without notice. All illustrations, descriptions, dimensions and weights in this catalogue are for guidance
and cannot be held binding on the Company.
Circuit breakers 04
Technologies used ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 04
Characteristics of circuit breakers��������������������������������������������������������� 06
Tripping curves ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 08
Limitation������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 10
01
DRX moulded case circuit breakers 84
The DRX range������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 84
Technical characteristics ������������������������������������������������������������������������ 85
Fuses 114
Fuse technology�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 114
Fuse characteristics ������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 116
02
Back-up protection 130
Back-up between MCCBs and MCBs ������������������������������������������������� 132
Back-up between fuse cartridges and MCBs ������������������������������������� 134
Back-up between circuit breakers and switches ������������������������������� 134
03
breaking and protection devices
Circuit breakers
device that can make, withstand and break cur-
rents whose intensity is at most equal to its
rated current (In), and a protection device that
can automatically break overcurrents which
generally occur following faults in installations.
The choice of a circuit breaker and its characte-
ristics depends on the size of the installation.
technologies used
Overcurrents are detected by three different devices:
thermal for overloads, magnetic for short circuits and
1 Thermal release
electronic for both. Thermal and magnetic releases, This consists of a bi-metal strip which, if heated
which are generally combined (thermal-magnetic beyond the normal operating values, becomes defor-
circuit breakers), use an economical, tried and tested med, releasing the lock holding the contacts.
technology, but provide less flexibility of adjustment The reaction time of a bi-metal strip is inversely pro-
than electronic releases. portional to the intensity of the current. As a result
of its thermal inertia, the bi-metal strip reacts faster
when a second overload follows the first in quick suc-
cession. This improves the protection of the cables, the
Legrand circuit breakers also perform the temperature of which is already higher.
following functions: DPX circuit breakers enable the trip current Ir to
- Manual or automatic control of a circuit be set between certain limits (0.4 to 1 In depending
- Isolation with positive contact indication on the model).
- Isolation with visible contact operation for
plug-in or draw-out devices 2 Magnetic release
- Emergency breaking This consists of a magnetic loop whose effect releases
- Residual current protection the lock holding the contacts, thus triggering breaking
- Undervoltage protection if there is a high overcurrent. The response time is very
short (around one tenth of a second). DPX moulded
case circuit breakers have an Im setting (up to 10 x Ir),
which can be used to set the trip value to the protec-
tion conditions of the installation (fault current and
indirect contact).
Product standards Moreover this setting, when combined with a time
Installation standards delay, can be used to find the best discrimination
conditions between the devices.
It is important to distinguish between these two types
of standard: the former concern the equipment, and
are the responsibility of the manufacturers, while the
latter concern installation, and ensure the correct
operation, safety and durability of installations.
Installation standards are compulsory by law.
technologies used
04
3 Electronic release Typical tripping curves
A coil, placed on each conductor, continuously
measures the current in each of them. Thermal-magnetic release
This information is processed by an electronic module t
which controls the tripping of the circuit breaker when
the values of the settings are exceeded.
The curve of the release shows three operating zones.
• “Instantaneous” operating zone
This provides protection against high intensity short
circuits. It is either set by construction at a fixed value
(5 to 20 kA), or adjustable according to the device.
• “Short delay” operating zone I
This provides protection against lower intensity short Thermal Magnetic
release zone release zone
circuits, which generally occur at the end of the line.
The trip threshold is generally adjustable. The period Electronic release
of the delay may be increased by thresholds up to one t
second, to ensure discrimination with devices placed
downstream.
• “Long delay” operating zone
This is similar to the characteristic of a thermal
release. It protects conductors against overloads.
The electronic releases available on DMX and DPX
improve the discrimination and make the devices
able to communicate.
I
Long delay Short delay Instantaneous
operating zone operating zone operating zone
Electric arc
05
breaking and protection devices
both standards.
remain closed while the fault is eliminated by the
downstream device as long as the energy I2t does not • Standard IEC 61009-1
exceed Icw2 (1 s). This applies to circuit breakers with a residual
current function.
• Standard IEC 61008-1
By convention the value Icw is given for a time This applies to residual current circuit breakers.
t = 1 s. For a different duration t, this must
be indicated, for example Icw0.2. It is then
necessary to check that the thermal stress
I2t, generated until the downstream device
breaks, is actually less than Icw2t.
07
breaking and protection devices
t (s) t (s)
Tr = 30 s 20 %
1 000 1000
Thermal release zone Tr = 20 s 20 %
when cold
Tr = 10 s 20 %
Tr = 5 s 20 %
100 100
I2t = K
1 1
Im
Adjustable magnetic
release zone In: 1 600 A
0.01 0.01
If
0.001 0.001
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 0.2 1 2 3 4 5 10 5 7 10 30 70
I/Ir
I/Ir I/In
ratio, modifying the Ir setting does not change the Tm: short delay protection operation time
graphic representation of thermal tripping. (adjustable: 0 to 0.3 s)
However, the magnetic setting Im can be read directly I2t constant (adjustable via Tm)
(3.5 to 10 in this example). If: fixed threshold instantaneous protection
(fixed: 5 to 20 kA depending on the model)
08
Example of setting a circuit breaker and reading the curves
Im = 10 x Ir = 5040 A
I = If = 5 kA
I = Ir = 504 A
09
breaking and protection devices
• Curve MA: 12 to 14 In
100
As a general rule, curve C circuit breakers are
used for standard distribution applications.
It may be necessary to use curve B circuit 10
breakers for low short-circuit currents (long
cables, secondary circuit breaker in IT or TN
system, alternator, etc.). 1
If there are high inrush currents (transfor-
mers, motors), curve D avoids false tripping,
B C D
in particular on starting. Curve Z (high sen- 0.1
sitivity) is generally reserved for protecting
circuits supplying electronic equipment.
0.01
MA (magnetic only) circuit breakers are used
for circuits where thermal protection is prohi-
bited or provided by other methods: safety
0.001
circuits in public buildings, motor circuits, 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 200
transformers, etc. x In
limitation
If there is a short circuit, without any protection, the
current that would flow through the installation is Limitation of the prospective
the prospective short-circuit current. short-circuit current
When a short-circuit current crosses a circuit
breaker, the circuit breaker has the capacity, to a grea- Isc
Tripping curves / limitation
10
1 Current limitation 2 Thermal stress
curves limitation curves
These give the maximum peak current values These give the image of the energy (en A2s) that
(in A peak), limited by the devices according to the the device allows to flow according to the
value of the prospective short-circuit current. prospective short-circuit current.
The limited current values are used to determine They can be used to check the thermal stress
the size of the busbars and to check the withstand withstand of cables protected by the device.
of conductors and devices.
Appendix ZA of standard IEC 60898-1 defines the thermal - Class 2: thermal stress limited to 160 000 A2s maximum
stress limitation classes for ratings of 40 A or less. The - Class 3: thermal stress limited to 55 000 A2s maximum
limitation classes are used to classify the thermal stress All Legrand circuit breakers rated 40 A or less are
limiting capacities. Example for a 6 kA type C circuit brea- class 3.
ker from 20 to 32 A:
- Class 1: unlimited thermal stress
limitation
11
breaking and protection devices
air circuit
the fact that their breaking chambers are in
the open air to allow better energy dissipation.
Their electrical and mechanical strength,
Composition of a DMX 3
12
Draw-out DMX 3
the type and size of the device. When 2 DMX³ devices are installed
600 mm
in the same enclosure, this leaves at least a useful 600 mm for
running the busbars.
For DMX3 of 5000 and 6300A is necessary employ specific enclosures
with an installation kit. 200 mm
13
breaking and protection devices
14
Temperature derating
Ambient temperature Up to 40°C 50°C 60°C 65°C 70°C
Version Device Imax (A) Ir / In Imax (A) Ir / In Imax (A) Ir / In Imax (A) Ir / In Imax (A) Ir / In
800 1 800 1 800 1 800 1 800 1
1000 1 1000 1 1000 1 1000 1 1000 1
1250 1 1250 1 1250 1 1250 1 1250 1
DMX3 2500
1600 1 1600 1 1600 1 1600 1 1600 1
2000 1 2000 1 1960 0,98 1920 0,96 1880 0,94
Fixed
2500 1 2450 0,98 2350 0,94 2250 0,9 2150 0,86
3200 1 3200 1 3200 1 3136 0,98 3008 0,94
DMX3 4000
4000 1 3920 0,98 3680 0,92 3440 0,86 3120 0,78
5000 1 5000 1 5000 1 5000 1 5000 1
DMX3 6300
6300 1 6300 1 6048 0,96 5796 0,92 5544 0,88
800 1 800 1 800 1 800 1 800 1
1000 1 1000 1 1000 1 1000 1 1000 1
1250 1 1250 1 1250 1 1250 1 1250 1
DMX3 2500
1600 1 1600 1 1600 1 1600 1 1600 1
2000 1 2000 1 1960 0,98 1920 0,96 1875 0,94
Draw-out
2500 1 2400 0,96 2250 0,9 2100 0,84 1950 0,78
3200 1 3200 1 3200 1 3072 0,96 2880 0,9
DMX3 4000
4000 1 3760 0,94 3440 0,86 3200 0,8 2960 0,74
5000 1 5000 1 5000 1 5000 1 5000 1
DMX3 6300
6300 1 6174 0,98 5985 0,95 5796 0,92 5292 0,84
Altitude derating
Altitude (m) < 2000 3000 4000 5000
Ue (V) 690 600 500 440
Ui (V) 1000 900 750 600
In (A) (T = 40°C) In 0.98 x In 0.94 x In 0.9 x In
t tg
t
Ir Ig
Tr
I
Im
Tm t
Ir
Ii
Tr
electronic protection units
I
Im
Ig settings tg settings Tm
Ii
Ii settings tm settings
Im settings All DMX3 breakers are factory equipped with
tr settings one of the protection units on catalogue: MP4
Ir settings
Mini USB protection unit LI, LSI or LSIg or MP6 LSI or
LEDs indicating connector LSIg according to your requirements.
correct operation You just need to select and indicate the two
Neutral protection catalogue numbers when placing the order
(1 for the breaker and 1 for the tripping unit)
16
MP6 protection units
• LSI t
Ir
Tr
Im
Tm
Ii
t tg
I
Ig
I
Colour touch screen t tg
• LSIg
t Ig
Settings lock Ir
Tr I
ON button
Im
USB port Tm t Ir
Ii Tr
Leds indicating
correct operation IIm
Tm
Ii
The touch screen and icon-based navigation
on the MP6 unit make it very intuitive to use. I
The colour display provides a clear
presentation of the parameters of the
installation: voltages, currents, powers,
frequency, harmonics.
The MP6 unit can be used even when there is
no power, without having to use an external
power supply, as it has an integrated battery.
electronic protection units
17
breaking and protection devices
Current • • • • •
Display
Position: open/closed/fault • • • • •
Date, time and reason for last activation • • • • •
Required protection • • • • •
Date and time • • • • •
Activation counter • • • • •
Memorisation Current not broken • • • • •
Date, time and reason for last 20 activations • • • • •
Voltage dip • •
18
Functions of electronic protection units (continued)
MP4 MP6
Electronic protection unit
LI LSI LSIg LSI LSIg
USB port for diagnostic software • • • • •
External links Terminal block for auxiliaries • • • • •
ModBus on RS485 optional optional optional optional optional
Overheating >75°C • • • • •
Logical discrimination • • • • •
Management of non-priority loads • •
Power return: 0.1 to 20 s - 5 to 100% Ir • •
Current imbalance: 1 to 3600 s - 100 to 600 V • •
Signalling
and alarms
Max. Ph/N voltage: 0.1 to 20 s - 60 to 400 V • •
Min. Ph/N voltage: 0.1 to 20 s - 10 to 400 V • •
Ph/N voltage imbalance: 0.1 to 20s - instantaneous • •
Inversion of phase rotation • •
Max. frequency: 45 to 500 Hz - 0.1 to 20 s • •
Min. frequency: 45 to 400 Hz - 0.1 to 20 s • •
19
breaking and protection devices
Conversion interface
(RS-485/RS232,
RS-485/USB etc.)
20
accessories
2 Undervoltage release
Undervoltage releases are devices which are generally
The output
controlled by an N/C type contact. They trigger instan- terminal block
taneous opening of the circuit breaker if their supply has automatic
voltage drops below a certain threshold and in parti- terminals
cular if the control contact opens. These releases are for connection
equipped with a device for limiting their consumption without screws
after the circuit has been closed.
- Nominal voltage Un: - 24, 48, 110, 230 V AC/DC
- 415 V AC
- Tolerance on nominal voltage: 70 to 110% Un The springs of the circuit breaker are to be loaded
- Maximum power consumption (for 180 ms): prior to the action of the closing coils. They are
500 VA AC/500 W DC controlled by an N/O type contact.
- Continuous power: 5 VA AC/5 W DC - Nominal voltage Un: - 24, 48, 110, 230 V AC/DC
- Opening time: 60 ms - 415 V AC
- Insulation voltage: 2 500 V 50 Hz for 1 min - Tolerance on nominal voltage: 70 to 110% Un
- Endurance on pulse: surge proof 4 kV 1.2/50 ms - Maximum power consumption (for 180 ms):
accessories
500 VA AC/500 W DC
- Continuous power: 5 VA AC/5 W DC
3 Closing coils - Maximum closing time: 50 ms
These coils are used for remotely controlling the clo- - Insulation voltage: 2 500 V 50 Hz for 1 min
sing of the power contacts of the circuit breaker. - Endurance on pulse: surge proof 4 kV 1.2/50 ms
21
breaking and protection devices
Mounting auxiliaries
Auxiliaries are very easy to mount in the top part Max number of auxiliaries
of the DMX3, behind the front panel.
The positions are marked to prevent mounting shunt undervoltage closing
errors. It is possible to install up to 2 current shunt trip release coil
trips or 2 undervoltage releases and a closing coil. 1 1 1
Auxiliaries are identified on the front panel. 2 0 1
The front panel of the DMX3 has windows so that 0 2 1
users can check what auxiliaries are installed
and their characteristics.
Undervoltage
release
Motor
operator
accessories
22
Connection diagram 6 SAFETY AND PADLOCKING
ACCESSORIES
U2 U1 ELECTRIC CHARGING DMX3 draw-out circuit breakers are provided as stan-
MOT DEVICE
dard with safety padlocking shutters preventing access
164 RC 161 READY TO CLOSE to live terminals. They have a number of other safety
154 SC 151 SPRINGS CHARGED
devices, such as:
Key-operated locks:
102 OF 10 101 - Main contacts open
104
- Circuit breaker in draw-out position
92 OF 9 91 Padlocks for:
94
- Main contacts open
82
OF 8 81 - Contact shutters closed (for draw-out position)
84 ADDITIONAL Door locking:
72 CONTACTS NO/NC
OF 7 71 in order to prevent the opening of the electrical swhi-
74
chboard door when the contacts of the ACB are closed.
62 OF 6 61
64
52 OF 5 51
54
42 OF 4 41
44
32 OF 3 31
34 4 AUXILIARY CONTACTS
22 (standard)
OF 2 21
24
12 OF 1 11
14
C4 C3
^ Key locking in open ^ Key locking accessory
CLOSING COIL
CC
position for draw-out devices
UVR ST CC
C2 C1 SHUNT TRIP
ST
D2 D1 UNDER VOLTAGE RELEASE
UVR
142
TR 141 CLOSING COIL SIGNAL
TR
144
132 OF 13 131 TRIPPED SIGNAL
134
122 OF 12 121 SHUNT TRIP SIGNAL
124
112 OF 11 111 UVR SIGNAL
114
< Safety shutters
+12Vdc
28801
0
PROTECTION
provide protection
28802 CONTROL UNIT against the risk of
accessories
23
breaking and protection devices
Draw-out version
breakers are supplied
Fixed version with rear terminals for
flat connection
Reversible connectors
Fixed version breakers allow vertical or horizontal
are supplied with rear connection
terminals for horizontal
connection
Spreaders
For flat
connection
Connecting DMx3
For vertical
connection
For horizontal
connection
24
Derating (A) according to the type of connection
and minimum recommended cross-sections of bars
Installing circuit breakers in enclosures Ambient temperature Copper bars
sometimes leads to the need to reduce In (A) 35°C 45°C 55°C (mm2)
the rated current. This derating is due 800 800 800 800 1 x 60 x 10
to a risk of overheating according to the 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 x 80 x 10
connection configuration on the busbar. The 1250 1250 1250 1250 1 x 80 x 10
table opposite can be used to determine
1600 1600 1600 1600 2 x 60 x 10
connection
Connection options
Connecting DMx3
25
breaking and protection devices
non priority
G circuits
D1 D3
D1 priority
D3 D2
circuits
D2
non priority
circuits
group 1
D1 D3
D1 D2
priority
circuits
D2 D4
non priority
D3 D4 circuits
group 2
Non priority circuits Non priority circuits
group 1 group 2
The two DMX3 devices D1 and D2 are on-load
simultaneously. They can only be installed in the same
enclosure if the sum of their currents does not exceed
the permissible value for the recommended size.
Priority circuits D3 and D4 are not simultaneously on-load, they can be
in the same enclosure.
Supply inverters
The ambient temperature in the enclosure must be limited as far as possible to a value which does not exceed
40°C. Above this limit it becomes necessary to modify the permissible current value in the protection devices
and the bars (see p. 15).
27
breaking and protection devices
D1 D2
G
The following example involves three circuit
breakers connected to one common busbar. D1 D2
D1 and D2 breakers are supplying the energy from D1 D2 D3 D1 D2 D3
two different power transformers and D3 from a D1 D2
G
power generator (in case of emergency). O O O
For this configuration all three breakers can be I O O
simultaneously open. At any time, only one single D1 D2 D3 O I O
circuit breaker can be on-load. The following table G O O I
shows all possible combinations of mechanical
interlocking of the 3 breakers. G
D1 D2 D3
D1 D3
D1 D2
D2 D3
D1 D2 D3
D1 D3 O O O
The following example involves three circuit
D2 I O O
breakers, with double mechanical interlock for D2
circuit breaker. D1 and D3 breakers are supplying the O O I
electricity form 2 power transformers. O I O
D1 D3
There are 6 possible interlocking combinations. I I O
D2
D1
D1 D2 D3
D3
O I I
I O I
D2
D1 D2 D3
O O O
D2 circuit breaker. It is a possible version of the D1 D2 D3
previous layout, and has four combinations. D1 and I O O
D3 breakers supply energy for independent circuits. O O I
D1 D2 D3
D2 breaker is used in case of emergency I O I
for priority circuits. O I O
28
Automation control unit Choice of interlocking cable
Type of Length
The mechanical cable (m)
interlocking
1 2.6
system can be
2 3
supplemented by
3 3.6
motorised operators
and an electronic 4 4
control unit, making 5 4.6
the inverter fully 6 5.6
automatic.
H (mm)
Distances
between devices 0 725 to 1000 1000 to 2000
Supply inverters
0 Type 1 Type 3
V
800 to 1000 Type 1 Type 2 Type 5
(mm)
1000 to 2000 Type 3 Type 4 Type 6
at
Performance data and limitation curves
30
Tripping curve for DMX 3 with MP4 Lsi protection unit
at
31
breaking and protection devices
at
Performance data and limitation curves
32
Tripping curve on earth fault Thermal stress limitation
104
0,2...1 In
t (s)
103
t = Cost
102
I2t = Cost
101
0,1...1 s
10-1
10-2
10-3
10-1 1 10 102
Ig/In
Performance data and limitation curves
33
breaking and protection devices
■ 3P and 4P
60 60
357
95
35
90
■ Rear terminals for flat connection with bars ■ Rear terminals for vertical connection with bars
60 8 58
60 50
Ø 11 x 2
70
50
Ø9x4 36
8
70
50
30
Ø9x4
40
40
30
Dimensions
48.5
Ø 11 x 4
20
34
■ Spreaders for flat connection with bars
70 70
50 50
116.5 116.5 106 106 106
50
70
50
70
70
50
190
M8 M8
49.5
35
50
70
M8
393
308
49.5
35
34
308
17.5 16.5
40
40
70
Ø 13 Ø 11
13
70
20 20 20
20
83
52.5
70
Ø 13 40 70 Ø 11 Ø 11 70
16.5
16.5
70 40 40
Dimensions
35
breaking and protection devices
■ 3P and 4P
396 526
198 198
30
419
357
30
115
90
175 175 14 132 59
350 480 74 223.5
408 538
82 36
Ø 11
50
14
100
70
Ø 10 35 35 15
100 100
100
70 15
100
10
10 30 10 25
Ø 11 Ø 11
51
15 35 15 35 35
21
Dimensions
21
36
3 Draw-out version - Frame 1
■ 3P and 4P
Ø9
80
50
473
115
80
473
417
80
151
226
111
74
70 58
50 50
20
70
50
R1
Ø9x4
Dimensions
Ø 11 x 2
36
30
37
breaking and protection devices
■ 3P and 4P
M10
100
100
70
473
473
OK C
417
MAN AUT
charged
100
228.5
98.5
74
77 130 130 77
3P=425 / 4P=555
100
318 448 70
159 48 224 48
M10
100
70
473
170
170
80
80
30
35
10
Ø 10.5 (4x) 60
Dimensions
16
35 35
38
5 connection of fixed version
■ Frame 1
20
60 60
95
20
90
■ Frame 2
100 100
30
30 85
90
■ Termination support
150 mm max
11mm
Dimensions
39
breaking and protection devices
■ Flat connection
407 116.5 116.5 41.5 106 106 106 41.5
M8 M8
50
50
115
115
80
80
151
151
356 70 50 70 50
433
■ Horizontal connection 70 70
20 30 20 30
14
115
115
20
ø11
151
151
■ Vertical connection
14
30
70
115
115
ø11
Dimensions
151
151
85.5
116.5 116.5 41.5 106 106 106 41.5
316 401
40
7 Connection of draw-out version frame 2
M10 M10
100
100
70
70
130
130
148.5
148.5
■ Horizontal connection
100 100
35 35 35 35
16
30
130
130
Ø11
148.5
148.5
16
35 35
100
130
130
Ø11
Dimensions
148.5
148.5
41
breaking and protection devices
■ Frame 1 ■ Frame 2
250
250
250
419
419
419
419
■ Door cut-out
264
132
354
0 to 50 mm
337
Panel door
21.5
Frame 1: 1.5
Frame 2: 66
Corner of
Dimensions
the breaker
42
9 installation of draw-out version
■ Frame 1 ■ Frame 2
250
250
250
473
473
473
473
■ Door cut-out
ø4 (x10)
4
3.5
170
13.5
3.5
432
284
358
110
110
Panel door
9
124
124
9
3.5
4 4
62
3.5
13.5
Frame 1: 16
Frame 2: 65
Dimensions
Corner of
the base
49.5
43
breaking and protection devices
■ Frame 3
797
3P
448
804
3P
Dimensions
M10 100
130
100
70
148.5
70
130 130 130 130 130 100 77
44 804
183 114 443
797
3P
■ Frame 3
473
448
804
3P
M10 100
130
100
70
148.5
70
130 130 130 130 130 100 77
804
708 178
130
100
70
Dimensions
148.5
70
77 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 100 77
1064
45
breaking and protection devices
DPX3
moulded case DPX “moulded case circuit breakers” offer opti-
mum solutions for the protection requirements
46
1 Thermal magnetic DPX 2 electronic DPX
Circuit breakers equipped with thermal magnetic DPXs equipped with microprocessor-based electronic
releases are used to set the thermal intervention releases offer the option, depending on the version,
thresholds for protection against overloads and of precise setting of both the time and current inter-
the magnetic intervention thresholds for protection vention thresholds for overloads, short-circuits and
against short-circuits. also for earth faults.
The magnetic threshold setting option is available on Electronic DPXs are available from 40 to 1600 A with
all devices from the DPX3 250 upwards. This threshold breaking capacities from 25 to 100 kA.
is fixed on DPX3160 for DIN rail mounting.
Thermal magnetic DPXs are available from 16 to 1250 Electronic releases are available in 2 versions:
A with breaking capacities from 16 to 100 kA. - S1: adjustment of Ir and Im
- S2: adjustment of Ir, Tr, Im and Tm
Indicator lamps
- Green: normal operation
Trip indicator lamps - Continuous red: I < 0,9 Ir
- Flashing red: I > 1,05 Ir
The DPX range
Dynamic selectivity
- Low
- High
Test button Setting the releases Test socket
47
breaking and protection devices
DPX
DPX 3 160 DPX 3 250
125
Number of poles 1P 3P - 4P - 3P+N/2 3P - 4P - 3P+N/2
Type of MCCB 16 kA 16 kA 25 kA 36 kA 50 kA 25 kA 36 kA 50 kA 70 kA
Nominal rating In (A) 16-125 16-160 25-100
Rated insulation voltage Ui (V) 290 800 800
Rated impulse withstand
6 8 8
voltage Uimp (kV)
Rated operating AC 50/60 Hz 230 690 (500 with earth fault protection) 690 (500 with earth fault protection)
voltage Ue (V) DC(1) 250 250
230/240 V AC 16 25 35 60 65 35 60 65 100
Ultimate 400/415 V AC 16 25 36 50 25 36 50 70
breaking 440 V AC 10 18 30 30 18 30 30 60
capacity Icu 480/500 V AC 8 10 25 15 10 25 15 40
(kA) 600 V AC 5 5 16 10 5 16 10 20
690 V AC - - - - - - - -
2 poles in series 250 V DC(1) 16 25 36 50 25 36 50 70
Service breaking capacity
50 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Ics (% Icu)
Rating closing capacity on short
32 32 52.5 75.6 105 52.5 75.6 105 147
circuit Icm (kA) at 400 V AC
Category of use A A A A A A A A A
Isolation capability • • • • • • • • •
thermal magnetic • • • • • • • • •
Release electronic S1
electronic S2
side by side
Earth leakage
integrated • • • • • • • •
modules(2)
underneath
Endurance mechanical 25000 20000
(o.c. cycle) electrical 8000 8000
3P 1 1.2 1.2
Weight (kg)
4P 1.2 1.6 1.6
characteristics
48
DPX 250 DPX 630 DPX 1600
DPX 250 DPX 630 DPX 1250
electronic electronic electronic
3P - 4P - 3P+N/2 3P - 4P - 3P+N/2 3P - 4P - 3P+N/2 3P - 4P - 3P+N/2 3P - 4P - 3P+N/2 3P - 4P - 3P+N/2
36 kA 70 kA 36 kA 70 kA 36 kA 70 kA 36 kA 70 kA 100 kA 50 kA 70 kA 50 kA 70 kA
40-250 40-250 40-250 40-250 250-630 320-630 250-630 400-630 400-630 800-1250 800-1250 800-1600 800-1600
690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690 690
250 250 - - 250 250 - - - 250 250 - -
60 100 60 100 60 100 60 100 170 80 100 80 100
36 70 36 70 36 70 36 70 100 50 70 50 70
30 60 30 60 30 60 30 60 70 45 65 45 65
25 40 25 40 25 40 25 40 45 35 45 35 45
20 25 20 25 20 25 20 25 28 25 35 25 35
16 20 16 20 16 20 16 20 22 20 25 20 25
36 40 36 40 50 50
75.6 154 75.6 154 75.6 154 75.6 154 220 105 154 105 154
A A A A A A A(250-400) / B(630 A) A A A A
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
• • • • • •
• • • • • •
• • • • • • •
• • • • • • • • •
20000 20000 20000 20000 15000 15000 15000 15000 15000 10000 10000 10000 10000
8000 8000 8000 8000 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 4000 4000 3000 3000
2.5 2.5 from 4.5 to 5.8 from 5.3 to 5.8 18 18
3.7 3.7 from 6.4 to 7.4 from 6.8 to 7.4 23.4 23.4
characteristics
49
breaking and protection devices
DPX3 160
DPX 250 DPX 630 DPX 1600
DPX3 250 T (s) Ir T (s) Ir
2
Im
I
Isd Im
Tr
Isd
Tsd
I (A)
I (A) I (A)
Tr Tr
Ig
Isd Im Isd Isd
Tsd Tsd
Tg
T (s) Ir
Li T (s) Ir
Lsi Lsig
DPX3 250 Lsi Lsig
Tr
Tsd
Short-circuit Isd 1,5-2-2,5-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10 (x Ir) Tg Tsd
1,5-2-2,5-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10 (x Ir)
I (A)
0-0,1-0,2-0,3-0,4-0,5 (s) I (A)
0-0,1-0,2-0,3-0,4-0,5 (s)
Tsd T (s) 0,01-0,1-0,2-0,3-0,4-0,5 (s) a I2t=k
Ir 0,01-0,1-0,2-0,3-0,4-0,5 (s) a I2t=k
Earth fault Ig - 0,2-0,3-0,4-0,5-0,6-0,7-0,8-1-OFF (x In)
Tg Tr
- 0,1-0,2-0,5-1 (s)
Ig
Neutral N 0-50-100% (I phase)
Isd
0-50-100% (I phase)
Differential I∆n Tg 0,03-0,3-1-3 (A) Tsd
Tg - - 0,1-0,2-0,5-1 (s)
Neutral N 0-50-100% (I phase) 0-50-100% (I phase) 0-50-100% (I phase)
Fixed instantaneus Isf 3 kA (250A), 5 kA (400-630A), 10 kA (630-800A), 3 kA (250A), 5 kA (400-630A), 10 kA (630-800A), 3 kA (250A), 5 kA (400-630A), 10 kA (630-800A),
15 kA (1250A), 20 kA (1600A) 15 kA (1250A), 20 kA (1600A) 15 kA (1250A), 20 kA (1600A)
50
Adjustment panels on releases
Thermal-magnetic releases Electronic releases
S1 Neutral
protection
Dynamic
discrimination
S2 Neutral
protection
Dynamic
discrimination
Advanced functions
The electronic releases of DPX have a number • Logical selectivity: a special link between two devices
of innovative additional functions, depending on can be used to assign an additional 50 ms delay to
the model. the device installed upstream in order to give the
• Thermal memory: in the context of “long delay” downstream device time to break the circuit (total
protection, the release memorises the image selectivity).
of the temperature rise produced by an overload. • Load shedding function: when a device is crossed by
This “thermal memory” is refreshed regularly a current greater than 105% of Ir it is possible, using
if no other overload occurs. However, if there are the output contacts, to shed the non-priority circuits.
successive overloads, the effects are cumulative The load shedding information is cancelled when the
and the operation time of the device will be proportionally device’s load returns to less than 85% of Ir.
reduced. Protection of the cable • Signalling of the load on the device via LEDs on the front
is thus maintained. panel (green: normal; red continuous: I > 0.9 Ir.
• Setting of the neutral current on the front panel Red flashing: I > 1.05 Ir).
(0%, 50%, 100% of the phase current).
releases
51
breaking and protection devices
Remote control
Base for plug-in version
and “debro-lift” mechanism
for draw-out version
Mounting, accessories and connection of DPX
Plug-in
Front terminals • • • • • •
Rear terminals • • • • • •
Draw-out
Front terminals • • • • •
Rear terminals • • • • •
52
1 Plug-in and draw-out versions Composition of plug-in
With the advantage of both plug-in and draw-out and draw-out versions
versions, DPXs - notwithstanding their ability to “make
safe” installations and devices - represent a signifi-
cant development in the actual functions of this type
Plug-in version
of device.
Draw-out version
Mounting, accessories and connection of DPX
< DPX 250
plug-in version,
mounted on its base
with rear terminals
53
breaking and protection devices
54
the “tripped” position following operation of the pro-
Characteristics of releases tection unit, an auxiliary release, the residual current
device, or following unplugging. The same product
Current Undervoltage
Type of release shunt trip release (Cat. No. 261 60) can be used to perform either the
Operating voltage (% Un) 70 to 110 35 to 70 auxiliary contact or fault contact function, depending
on where it is mounted in the DPX.
Recovery voltage (% Un) - 85 to 110
These contacts are mounted on the right of the control
Operating time < 50 ms < 50 ms
switch handle under the device’s cover.
Inrush power consumption
AC (VA) 300 5
DC (W) 300 1.6
Characteristics of auxiliary
or fault signal contacts
2.3. Auxiliary contacts and fault signal Nominal voltage AC (V ) ± 24 to 230
contacts =
DC (V ) 24 to 230
These are used for remote feedback of information on Permissible current (A) 110 V AC 4
the state of the circuit breaker. Auxiliary contacts (AC) 230 V AC 3
indicate whether the device is open or closed, whereas 24 V DC 5
fault signal contacts (FS) indicate that the device is in 48 V DC 1.7
55
breaking and protection devices
Cage terminals • • • • •
High-capacity
terminals • • •
Front terminals
Connection extension • • • •
Spreaders • • • •
Fixed
Distribution terminals
Threaded • • • •
Flat • •
Mounting, accessories and connection of DPX
Rear terminals
Flat short •
Flat long •
Front terminals Plates • • • •
Plug-in Threaded • • • •
Rear terminals
Flat • •
Front terminals Plates • • •
Threaded • •
Draw-out
Rear terminals Flat • •
Flat •
57
breaking and protection devices
Connection
Device
method
Width Cross-section
Width
Width
Width
Width Cross-section
Cross-section
Cross-section
(mm) Cross-section
Width (mm2)
Cross-section S-Ø S-Ø S-Ø S-Ø
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)(mm)
(mm) (mm
(mm(mm
(mm
) ) ) )2)
2 222
(mm S -SS
Ø -S-Ø
(mm S-ØØ
-2-mm)
Ø S -SS
Ø -S-Ø
(mm S-ØØ
-2-mm)
Ø S -SS
Ø -S-Ø
(mm S-ØØ
-2-mm)
Ø S -SS
Ø -S-Ø
(mm S-ØØ
-2-mm)
Ø
rigid flexible
(mm(mm
(mm
(mm
-mm)
2 222
(mm-mm)
-mm)
-mm)
2 (mm
(mm
-mm) (mm
(mm-mm)
2 222
(mm-mm)
-mm)
-mm)
2 (mm
-mm) (mm
(mm
(mm
-mm)
2 222
(mm-mm)
-mm)
-mm)
2 (mm
-mm) (mm
(mm
(mm
-mm)
2 222
(mm-mm)
-mm)
-mm)
2
-mm)
Direct on plate 18 50-6 50-8
Cage terminals
18 120 95
Cat. No. 421 026 - 421 027
Insulated shields
Cat. No. 421 070
Rear terminals
Mounting, accessories and connection of DPX
58
Connection: maximum capacities for each pole
Busbars Conductors Copper terminals Aluminium terminals
standard compact standard compact
Connection
Device
method
Width
WidthWidthCross-section
Width
Width Cross-section
Cross-section
Cross-section
Cross-section
(mm)
Width
(mm)
(mm)(mm)
(mm) (mm(mm
(mm (mm
2 2
)2)2) )
) (mm
Cross-section2
SS-S
Ø SØ- Ø S S
-S-Ø-Ø -S
Ø SØ- Ø
-S-Ø-Ø SS-S
Ø SØ- Ø
-S-Ø-Ø SS-S
Ø SØ- Ø
-S-Ø-Ø
(mm) (mm 2
) (mm (mm
(mm (mm
(mm
-mm)
2 2 2 2S 2--mm)
-mm)
-mm)-mm) Ø(mm
(mm (mm
(mm
(mm
-mm)
2 2 2 2S 2--mm)
-mm)
-mm)-mm) Ø (mm(mm
(mm (mm
(mm
-mm)
2 2 2 2S 2--mm)
-mm)
-mm)-mm) Ø (mm(mm(mm
(mm
(mm-mm)
2 2 2 2S 2--mm)
-mm)
-mm)-mm) Ø
rigid flexible
(mm2-mm) (mm2-mm) (mm2-mm) (mm2-mm)
Direct on plate 20 70-8
Cage terminals
18 185 150
Cat. No. 421 030 - 421 031
DPX3 250 Spreaders
32 185-12 300-10 240-12 300-10
fixed Cat. No. 421 034 - 421 035
version Insulated shields
Cat. No. 421 070
Rear terminals
185-12 240-12
Cat. No. 421 038 - 421 039
DPX 250 Spreaders
32 185-12 300-10 240-12 300-10
Cat. Nos. 262 33/34
fixed
version Distribution terminals 4 x 35
Cat. No. 048 68 + 2 x 25
Rear screw terminals
25 185-12 240-12
Cat. Nos. 263 31/32
59
breaking and protection devices
Connection
Device
method
Width
Width Width
Width
Width Cross-section
Cross-section
Cross-section
Cross-section
Cross-section
(mm)(mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm
Width
(mm) ) 2)2) )
2 (mm
2Cross-section
(mm )(mm
(mm 2
S -SØ-SS
Ø- -ØSØ- Ø S -SØ-SS
Ø- -ØSØ- Ø S -SØ-SSØ- -ØSØ- Ø S -SØ-SSØ- -ØSØ- Ø
2 2 (mm
2 2 S 2--mm)2 2 (mm
Ø(mm 2 2 S 2--mm)
Ø 2 2 (mm
2 2 S 2--mm)
Ø 2 2 (mm
2 2 S 2--mm)
Ø
(mm) (mm 2
) (mm
(mm-mm)
(mm
(mm -mm)
-mm) -mm) (mm -mm)
(mm
(mm -mm)
-mm) -mm) (mm
(mm-mm)
(mm
(mm -mm)
-mm) -mm) (mm
(mm-mm)
(mm
(mm -mm)
-mm) -mm)
rigide souple
(mm2-mm) (mm2-mm) (mm2-mm) (mm2-mm)
Direct on plate 32 150-12 300-10 240-12 300-10
Cage terminals
25 300 240
Cat. Nos. 262 88
Terminals for 2 conductors
2 x 240 2 x 185
Cat. No. 262 51
DPX 630
Connection
fixed extensions Cat. No. 262 47
32 2 x 150-12 2 x 300-10 2 x 240-12 2x 300-10
version Spreader
50 2 x 185-12 2 x 300-10 2 x 240-16 2x 300-10
Cat. Nos. 262 48/49
Rear screw terminals
32 2 x 300-16 2 x 300-16
Cat. Nos. 263 50/51
Flat rear terminals
40 2 x 185-12 2 x 300-10 2 x 240-12 2 x 300-10
Cat. Nos. 263 52/53
Base with front terminals
25 150-12 300-10 240-12 300-10
Cat. Nos. 265 52/53/58
DPX 630 Base with rear terminals
32 2 x 300-16 2 x 300-16
Cat. Nos. 265 54/55/59
plug-in or
draw-out Base with flat rear terminals
40 2 x 185-12 2 x 300-10 2 x 240-12 2 x 300-10
version Cat. Nos. 265 56/57/60
Mounting, accessories and connection of DPX
60
earth leakage PROTECTION
All DPX circuit-breakers up to 630 A for fitting on
plates, can be fitted with earth leakage modules Residual current relays with
without modifying their technical charac- separate core
teristics and with the same options for
accessories.
The circuit breakers DPX3 160 and DPX3
250 are also available with earth leakage
protection integrated. TFor DPX 250 and
630, the electronic module is always moun-
ted underneath. For DPX 1600, a residual
current relay with separate core is used.
Residual current devices:
see book 06 “Electrical hazards and protec-
ting people”.
These add a residual current function to DPX
and DMX-E circuit breakers and switches
DPX3 250 with earth leakage protection equipped with trip coils.
integrated
DPX3 160 9 kA 63 40 63 36 57 32 50 28 43
DPX3 160
80 63 80 60 76 57 72 54 68
DPX3 250 ER 9 kA
100 63 100 58 91 52 82 48 73
DPX 250 16 kA(1) 125 87 125 84 120 80 115 76 110
160 100 160 93 145 83 130 73 115
DPX - H 250 20 kA(1)
100 64 100 58 91 52 82 47 73
DPX 630 16 kA(1) DPX3 250 160 102 160 93 145 83 130 74 115
250 160 250 147 230 134 210 122 190
DPX - H 630 20 kA(1)
100 63 100 58 91 52 82 48 73
DPX 1600 20 kA(1) DPX 250 160 100 160 93 145 83 130 73 115
250 160 250 147 230 130 210 115 190
DPX - H 1600 25 kA(1)
320 250 320 230 288 205 256 180 225
400 320 400 288 360 256 320 225 280
DPX 630
(1) Breaking capacity value on one pole, taken as being equal to the 500 400 500 380 480 360 450 340 420
breaking capacity at 690 V 3-phase. (art. 533.3 NF C 15-100) 630 500 630 480 600 450 570 420 540
800 630 800 600 760 570 720 540 680
DPX 1600 1000 800 1000 760 950 720 900 680 850
1250 1000 1250 950 1190 900 1125 850 1080
2
Special applications and derating
High temperatures
Electronic MCCB In (A) 40°C 50°C 60°C
A circuit breaker is set to operate at In at an ambient
temperature of 40 °C for DPX circuit breakers (stan- DPX 250 250 250 250 238
dard IEC 60947-2). When the ambient temperature
400 400 400 380
inside the enclosure where the DPX units are installed DPX 630
is higher than this value, the rated current should be 630 630 600 567
reduced in order to avoid false tripping. 800 800 760 760
The minimum value of the rated current corresponds 1600 1600 1520 1440
to the minimum setting of the Ir/In trip unit (0.8 for
DPX3 160 - 0.8 for DPX 400 - 0.4 for DPX 630 - 0.4 for
DPX 1600).
62
2.2. Plug-in and draw-out versions: 4 400 Hz power supply
Apply a reduction coefficient of 0.85 to the maximum
The stated characteristics for the devices assume a
found value of the rated current.
frequency of 50/60 Hz. They should be corrected for
2.3. Version with earth leakage module: use at 400 Hz.
For DPXs, the correction factors given in the table
Apply a reduction coefficient of 0.9 to the maximum
opposite are to be applied when adjusting the thermal
found value of the rated current.
and the magnetic settings.
Apply a coefficient of 0.7 if the two versions are
simultaneous. Correction factors to be applied when
setting thermal-magnetic trip DPXs.
3 DC power supply for use at 400 Hz
Thermal setting Magnetic setting
Thermal-magnetic DPX can also be used up to an
operating voltage of 250 V DC (three poles in series). Device type In (A) Correction Ir max Correction Im
Their magnetic thresholds are then increased by 50% factor at 400 Hz factor at 400 Hz
(see table below). For voltages greater than 250 V DC, DPX3 160 25 1 25 2 180÷500
please contact us. 63 0,95 60 2 440÷1250
100 0,95 95 2 700÷2000
DPX3 250
Breaking capacities and protection thresholds 160 0,9 145 2 1120÷3200
250 0,85 210 2 1800÷5000
of DPX with DC supply 25 1 25 2 180÷500
Breaking capacity Icu (kA) Protection
40 1 40 2 280÷800
2 poles in serie thresholds
Mccb’s DPX250
63 0,95 60 2 440÷1250
thermal magnetic
In (A) 110-125 V DC 250 V DC 100 0,95 95 2 700÷2000
% Ir % Im
160 0,9 145 2 1120÷3200
DPX3 160 25 kA 63-160 30 25 100 % 150 % 250 0,85 210 2 1800÷5000
50 kA 25-160 50 36 100 % 150 % 250 0,85 210 1 1250÷2500
DPX3 250 25 kA 100-250 30 25 100 % 150 % 320 0,85 270 1 1600÷3200
400 0,8 320 1 2000÷4000
50 kA 160-250 50 36 100 % 150 % DPX630
500 0,8 400 1 2500÷5000
Special applications and derating
63
breaking and protection devices
t(s) t(s)
t (s)
1000 1000
1000
100 100
100
1 1
2
10 10
10
2
1
2 1
1
In= 40-160A In= 100-250A
Ii=10 x In Ii=5...10 x In
0,1 0,1
In= 25A
Ii=16 x In
In= 16A
Ii=25 x In
0,1
0,01 0,01
0,01
0,001 0,001
1 10 100 1 10 100 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100
I/Ir I/In I/Ir I/Ir
DPX 1600
DPX 630
10000 10000 10000
630 - 800 A 1000 - 1250 A
t (s) t (s) t (s)
1 1 1
2 2 2
10 10 10
Thermal magnetic curves
1 1 1
0,01 0,01
0,01
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100
I/Ir I/Ir I/Ir
1: thermal tripping zone when cold - 2: thermal tripping zone when hot
64
electronic curves
t (s)
1000
1000
100 100
Tr=15s(±20%)
Tr=10s(±20%)
Tr=5s(±20%)
Tr=5s±20%
Tr=3s(±20%)
10 10
Im=1,5Ir±20%
Isd=1,5Ir(±20%)
Tsd=0,5s(±20%)
1
In=250A In=40A
1 Im=10Ir±20%
In=250A In=100A
I²t=K
0.1 0,1
HIGH selectivity
Selettività HIGH
Tsd=0s(±20%) LOW selectivity
0.01 0,01
Selettività LOW
t < 10ms
In=160A
0,001
0.001
1 10 100 1 10 100 0,5 1 2 3 4 5 10 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 150 200
I / Ir I / In
I/Ir I/In
Tr=10s±20%
100
Tr=5s±20%
102
2
I t = Cost
10
101
Im=1,5Ir±20% Im=10Ir±20%
I2t = K
1 In=250A In=100A
0,1...1 s 0,1
electronic curves
Selettività HIGH
10 -1
0,01
Selettività LOW
In=160A
10-2 0,001
0,5 1 2 3 4 5 10 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 150 200
I/Ir I/In
10-3
10-1 1 10 102
Ig/In
65
breaking and protection devices
DPX 630 electronic
10000
t (s)
1000
100
Tr=5s±20%
10
Im=1,5Ir±20%
1
Im=10Ir±20%
In=630A In=250A
0,1
Selettività HIGH
In=400A In=160A
0,001
0,5 1 2 3 4 5 10 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 150 200
I/Ir I/In
DPX 630 electronic
10000
t (s)
1000
Tr=30s±20%
Tr=20s±20%
100
Tr=10s±20%
Tr=5s±20%
10
Im=10Ir±20%
Im=1,5Ir±20%
1 I2t = K
In=630A In=250A
ELECtronic curves
0,1
Selettività HIGH
0,001
0,5 1 2 3 4 5 10 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 150 200
I/Ir I/In
66
DPX 1600 electronic
10000
t (s)
1000
100
Tr=5s±20%
10
Im=1,5Ir±20%
1 Im=10Ir±20%
In=800-1250-1600A
0,1
Selettività HIGH
In=630A
I/Ir I/In
t (s)
Tr=30s±20%
1000
Tr=20s±20%
Tr=10s±20%
100
Tr=5s±20%
10
Im=10Ir±20%
Im=1,5Ir±20%
1
I2t = K In=1250-1600A In=630A
ELECtronic curves
0,1
Selettività HIGH
0,01
In=800A Selettività LOW
0,001
0,5 1 2 3 4 5 10 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 150 200
I/Ir I/In
67
breaking and protection devices
In=160-250A
In=16 - 40A
DPX 250 DPX 630
109 109 1010
250
630
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
63 250
68
DPX 250 electronic DPX 630 electronic DPX 1600 electronic
1010
108
I2t (A2s) 108
I2t (A2s)
MH
I2t (A2s)
109
MA
108
630, 800A
107 High Base
MH ML 107
107 630, 800A
MA 160, 630A High Low Base
160, 630A low
106
In=160-250A
105 106
In=40-100A
106
104
103
105
105
102
101
100 104
100 101 102 103 104
Icc (A)
105
103 104 105 106 104
103 104 105 106
Icc (A)
DPX 1600
1010 1010 1010
800 1250
1000
630
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
500
100kA 70kA
108 108 108
70kA 50kA
50kA
100kA
70kA
107 50kA 107 107
106 106
106
Energy curves
105 105
105
104 104
101 102 103 104 105 101 102 103 104 105 104
Icc (A) Icc (A) 101 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105
69
breaking and protection devices
5 5 5
4 4 4
3 3 3
2 2 2
0,2 0,2 0,2
Ip (kA) Ip (kA) Ip (kA)
10 2 10 2 10 2
5 5 5
0,2 0,2 0,2
In=100 -160A
5 5 In=200 -250A 5
In=160 -250A
4 4 4
In=63 - 80A
2 2 2
In=100 -160A
0,5 0,5
In=40-100 A
0,5
10 1 10 1 10 1
In=16 - 40A
0,7 0,7 0,7
10 0 10 0 10 0
10 0 2 3 4 5 10 1 20 30 40 50 10 2 10 0 2 3 4 5 10 1 20 30 40 50 10 2 10 0 2 3 4 5 10 1 20 30 40 50 10 2
Icc (kA) Icc (kA) Icc (kA)
DPX 250 DPX 630
200 2 200 2
200
0,
2 0, 0,
IP (kA) IP (kA)
IP (kA)
100 100
100
25 25 25
0, 0, 0, 100kA
100kA 70kA
50 50 50
70kA 40 70kA 40
40 36kA 3 3 36kA
0,
3
30 0, 30 0,
30
63÷160A 30kA
20 20 20
5 5
0,
5 0, 0,
25÷40A 10
10 10 7
7 0, 7
0, 0,
8
0,
Limitation curves
0,
8 0,8
5 5 5
4 4 4
3 3 9 3
0,
9 0, 0,
9
2 2 2
1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 100
Icc (kA) Icc (kA) Icc (kA)
70
DPX 1600 Earth leakage
10
200 200
2 2 t (s)
0, 0,
IP (kA) IP (kA) 5
100 100
25 50kA 25 70kA
0, 0, 50kA 2
50 100kA
50
40 40 1
3 70kA
30 0, 0,
3
100kA 30
0,5
20 20
5
0, 0,
5
10 10 0,2
7
0, 0,
7
8
0, 0,
8 0,1
5 5
4 4
0,05
3 9 3
0, 0,
9
2 2
0,02
1 1 0,01
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 0,1 0,5 1 5 10 50 100 50 100 500
Icc (kA) Icc (kA) I/Idn Idn (A)
Earth leakage
10 10 100
t (s) t (s) t (s)
5 5 50
2 2 20
1 1 10
0,5 0,5 5
0,2 0,2 2
0,1 0,1 1
Limitation curves
71
breaking and protection devices
n Fixed version, front terminals n Fixed version, front terminals with earth leakage
O module mounted side by side O
N N
P P
A
A A
M
M
L
L
I
I
H
H
F
F
G
C
D
D
G
C
A B C D E F G H I L M N O P
3P 81 130 115 45 27 62,5 110 72,5 102,5 125 - 74 100 18
4P 108 130 115 45 27 62,5 110 72,5 102,5 125 - 74 100 18
ELP 108 160 145 45 27 62,5 140 72,5 102,5 125 - 74 100 18
O
n Fixed version, rear terminals N
n Fixed version, rear terminals with earth leakage
module mounted side by side
A O
N
M
L
A
I
M
L
I
G
C
D
B
G
C
D
B
A B C D E F G H I L M N O P
3P 81 208 193 45 27 100,5 186 111,5 141,5 164 - 122 148 -
E
4P 108 238 223 45 27 100,5 216 111,5 141,5 164 - 122 148 -
DIMENSIONS
ELP 108 230 223 45 27 100,5 216 111,5 141,5 164 - 122 148 -
72
O
n Terminal shields N
n Direct rotary handle on DPX
O
P
N
P
A
A
M
A
L
I
L
H
F
I
H
F
G
C
B
D
G
B
C
A B C D E F G H I L M N O P
3P 105 165 142,5 45 35 61,5 123 82,5 112,5 150 - 74 100 18
4P 140 165 142,5 45 35 61,5 123 82,5 112,5 150 - 74 100 18
ELP 140 195 172,5 45 35 61,5 153 82,5 112,5 150 - 74 100 18
n Fixed version, front terminals with earth leakage n Vari-depth handle on door
module mounted underneath(1)
O
O N
N
A
A
M
L
I
M
L
I
G
C
D
B
G
C
D
B
E E
A B C D E F G H I L M N O
3P 105 248 225,5 45 35 103 206 150 180 217,5 - 122 148
4P 140 278 225,5 45 35 103 236 150 180 217,5 - 122 148
ELP: EARTH LEAKAGE PROTECTION
DIMENSIONS
ELP 140 278 225,5 45 35 103 236 150 180 217,5 - 122 148
73
breaking and protection devices
A C
99
94
X X
45
B
D
39,5
50
= = 114
80,5 128
225
Y
A B C D
160 35 41 23 33
160 ELP 35 41 23 33 232
250 48,5 55 23 39
250 ELP 48,5 55 23 39
201
X X X X
45
45,5
12 18,25
92,5 102,7
200,5
X X X X
143
N L
45
74
n Direct rotary handle on DPX n Vari-depth handle on door
E
F
L
B
G
RESET
D
M
H H A H min/max I
A B C D E F G I L M
min max
160 122 57 155 94 80,5 36,5 41,7 132 361 62 74 45
160 ELP 122 57 155 94 93 36,5 41,7 132 361 62 74 45
A B C D E F G H
250 122 57 155 94 80,5 40,5 41,7 132 361 62 74 45
160 125 54,5 154 94 80,5 99 45 74
250 ELP 122 57 155 94 93 40,5 41,7 132 361 62 74 45
160 ELP. 125 54,5 154 94 93 99 45 74
250 ELET. 122 57 155 94 93 40,5 41,7 132 361 62 74 45
250 125 54,5 154 94 80,5 99 45 74
250 ELET. ELP. 122 57 155 94 93 40,5 41,7 132 361 62 74 45
250 ELP. 125 54,5 154 94 93 99 45 74
250 ELET. 125 54,5 154 94 93 99 45 74
250 ELET. ELP. 125 54,5 154 94 93 99 45 74
E E
B
D
F
G
A
C
DIMENSIONS
75
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
4 4 min.
33
11
173,5
200
170
94
M5
66.5
341.5
10
245.5
200
90
94
25 52,5 27
35 35 35 35 35 138,5
Ø9
35 35 35 35 35 153
■ Fixed version with earth leakage module mounted ■ Plug-in version, rear terminals
side by side(1)
Front terminals Rear terminals 105 186,5
138,5 100 140 153
105 138,5 35 4 mini
140
11 36 105 4 mini
24 52,5
10
66,5
100
173,5
173,5
200
90
94
94
278
281,5
308
52,5 153
35 35 35 35 35
10
35 17,5
70 M5 27
DIMENSIONS
76
■ Draw-out version, front terminals ■ Draw-out version, rear terminals
Rear terminal with threaded rod
187 140 (4P) 187 35 35
34 45,5 105 (3P) 34 34 45.5
47.5
32,5 20 52,35
5
M12
93.5
34
34
108.75
99.5
66.5
155
192,75
173.5
35 35 35
90
144,75
94
24.75
124,5
M12
99,5
93.5
66,5
155
47.5
90
X
94
449,5
353,5
313
34 34 45.5 19
Ø9 10
Ø9 81
26
108.75
99.5
37
66.5
155
173.5
90
34
94
35 35 35 35 35 35
24.75
Y 19 Ø9
26 10
81
37
A
2.5 max.
DPX 250 330 50 2/4
A
25
DIMENSIONS
77
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
144
105 4 mini 140 183 153
140 183 32 70 29
32 70 32 70 17 50
100 100
15 maxi
100 100
260
220
94
15 maxi
94
398
302
220
130
94
94
X
43,5 87 M5
43,5 43,5 43,5 43,5 43,5 27
4 min.
Ø14
43.543.5 43.543.543.5 192
■ Fixed version with earth leakage module mounted ■ Plug-in version, rear terminals
side by side
Front terminals Rear terminals 140 183 192
70 153
183 144
70 105 4 min. 144
32 21.75 17 50
105 4 min. 100 100
220
265
130
94
94
100 X
94
372
412
372
4 mini
87 Ø6 or
M5
43.5 43.5 43.5 27
DIMENSIONS
78
■ Draw-out version, front terminals ■ Terminal shields
29
34
A A
DPX 630 390
265
398
302
265
130
155
94
X
DPX 630 + earth leakage module 542
mounted side by side
24.7
14
43.5 43.5 43.5 187
Y
■ Draw-out version, rear terminals ■ Direct rotary handle on DPX and vari-depth
handle on door
Rear terminal with threaded rod
45,5 34 265 max. 71.5
93 min.
34 100 40 58
43,5 43,5 43,5 50
M 16
47
103
130
220
155
94
58
94
24,7
43,5 43,5 8
15
130
29
220
155
94
124
59
24,7
187
DIMENSIONS
79
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
Y
Y 215
210 29
70 70 280
8
25 70 70 70 13 mini
100
169
20
158
25 maxi
149
278
280
320
298
X X
94
M12
M10 M8
70 35
50 5 140
140
Y
145,5
100
145,5
M8
68
56
273
273
118
94
320
X X
94
40
6 6
14 3 2,5 max 3 2,5 max
Y 238 188 238
13 32
DIMENSIONS
80
■ Draw-out version, rear terminals Terminal shields
299 364
256 325 34.5
480
325
360
70 70 70 70 70
218.5
253
125
49 67,5 125
62,5 265 max. 81
62.5
93 min.
66,5
66.5
125
125
81
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
F F F F
A/B
C
D D E
DIMENSIONS
82
Minimum distances
Nominal insulating distance between
mass wall mass wall metal side panel door
MCCB rating wall two MCCBs
In (A) A (mm) B (mm) C (mm) D (mm) E (mm) F (mm) G (mm)
DPX3 160 63 to 160 60 30 20 20 0 100 0
DPX3 250 ER 100 to 250 60 30 20 20 0 100 0
DPX 250 40 to 250 70 25 25 25 0 140 0
DPX 630 250 to 630 70 25 25 25 0 160 0
DPX 1600 800 to 1600 90 40 40 40 0 160 0
DIMENSIONS
83
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
The simplicity of the DRX range makes these circuit These protection devices are for use in installations
breakers the natural choice for the least complex that do not require discrimination or combination of
installations where there is no requirement for devices, or any additional protection (such as earth
adaptability. leakage module).
DRX circuit breakers can be mounted on a DIN rail They are certified as conforming to IEC 60947-1-2-3
using an adaptor plate. and CCC standards, and are Nema, JIS and KS
They have an integrated thermal-magnetic release approved.
whose operating values (thermal and magnetic) are
factory set and cannot be changed.
Electrical auxiliaries
mounted by clipping on
front panel
THE DRX RANGE
50 mm 45 mm
Exclusive system: with a
single action, change from
the 50 mm standard to the
45 mm DIN standard
84
Accessories
Sealable terminal shields
Padlocking system
Plate for fixing DRX
(up to 3 padlocks in
on rail 2
off position)
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1 ELECTRICAL FEATURES
85
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
Connection
Device
method
Cross-section
Width (mm2)
(mm) S-Ø S-Ø S-Ø S-Ø
rigid Flexible (mm -mm)
2 (mm2-mm) (mm2-mm) (mm2-mm)
Direct on plate 17 16-8 35-8 50-8
DRX 100
Cage terminals 50 35
3 DIMENSIONS
■ DRX 100 50 75 60
100
25 25 53.5
25 25 37.5
50 (45)
50 (45)
66
115
111
130
115
111
130
24
105 140
■ DRX 250 35 35 17.5 35 35 35 17.5
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
35 35 35
50 (45)
165
144
126
102
86
4 TRIPPING CURVES
t(s) t(s)
1000 1000
40-50-60-75-100A
Cold thermal
trip zone
100 100
1
30A
25A
20A
15A
10 10
1 1 Hot thermal
trip zone
0.1 0.1
0.01 0.01
0.001 0.001
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100
I/Ir I/Ir
H
H N
1000 N 75÷100 A
1000 B
50÷60 A
B 15÷40 A
Enerav let-through (kA 2s)
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
200÷250 A
100 125÷175 A
100
10
10
Ue=380÷415V
Ue=380÷415V
1
1 10 100 1
Prospective current (kA r.m.s.) 1 10 100
Prospective current (kA r.m.s.)
87
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
Air
-co
ndi
tion
THE LEXIC DX3 MODULAR RANGE
ing
Identification of the
circuits using the
integrated label
holder provides
convenience and
safety for users
88
Front panel, marking and dimensions of modular circuit breakers
18 mm 18 mm
O - OFF / green
10kA
16kA
25kA
36kA
50kA
A
E
Characteristics
DX3 2-pole RCCB
45
G
D
C
B F
THE LEXIC DX3 MODULAR RANGE
B
A C D E F G
1P 1P+N 2P 3P 4P
Thermal-magnetic MCBs
70 17.7 35.6 53.4 71.2 60 83 44 76 94
up to 63 A
Thermal-magnetic MCBs
70 26.7 53.4 80.1 106.8 60 83 44 76 89
from 80 to 125 A
Earth leakage modules
70 35.6 53.4 53.4 60 93 44 76 99
< 63 A
Earth leakage modules
70 17.7 71.1 107.2 107.2 60 88 44 76 89
from 80 to 125 A
89
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
Curves B, C and D D
Poles 1P(1) 2P 3P 4P 2P 3P 4P
Breaking capacity
Breaking capacity Icn (A) for IEC 60898-1
Operating characteristics
Protection classes IP 20 - IK 02
Functions
CHARACTERISTICS OF DX3 CIRCUIT BREAKERS
State of contacts visible by light - I-ON red = trip 0r OFF green = open State of contacts visible directly on handle position - I-ON
Isolation with positive break indication contacts red = trip 0r OFF green = open contacts
Auxiliary • •
Remote control •
90
DX3-MA DX3 MA
DX3 25 kA 25 kA DX3 36 kA DX3 50 kA 50 kA
B C D Magnetic only C B C D Magnetic only
2P 3P 4P 1P 2P 3P 4P 2P 3P 4P 3P 4P 2P 3P 4P 2P 4P 2P 3P 4P 2P 3P 4P 3P 4P
40 to 32 to 32 to 32 to 40 to 32 to 32 to 32-40 16 to 16 to 12,5 to 16 to 10 to 10 to 10 to 10 to 10 to 10 to 10 to 10 to 10 to 10 to 10 to
63 63 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 63 63 80 80 80 40 63 63 63 63 40 63 63
Breaking capacity
25 25 36 50 50
50 50 72 100 100
Operating characteristics
50/60 Hz
500 V
4 kV
IP 20 - IK 02
10000/20000
Functions
CHARACTERISTICS OF DX3 CIRCUIT BREAKERS
State of contacts visible by light - I-ON red = trip 0r OFF green = open State of contacts visible by light - I-ON red = trip 0r OFF green = open contacts
contacts
De -25°C to +70°C
• • • • • • •
• • • • •
EN 60947-2
91
BREAKING AND PROTECTION DEVICES
92
5 STOP&GO MOTOR-DRIVEN
CONTROLS
Can be used with Lexic DX3 circuit breakers and RCBOs
< 63 A with screw terminals.
They automatically reset the devices with which they are
used, in the event of false tripping after a transient fault, < STOP&GO motor-driven controls
eg: lightning (applications: air cond., fridges, etc.) restore the current totally safely in the
The status of the installation is checked before event of false tripping
resetting. Any permanent fault (residual current fault
or short circuit) is indicated by an audible alarm
and an indicator light.
Control voltage: 230 V AC
CONNECTING DX3
All the devices are available with incoming and Distribution via prong-type busbar may be
outgoing screw terminals, which take rigid or flexible implemented using the upper or the lower
cables as well as copper prong-type busbars. terminals on DX3 devices, according to local
work practices.
5
3
1
3
DX
C10 6kA
V
Ue 400
80÷125A I 25A
041 57
th
30mA
mm2 mm2
N
70 50 L3
L2
DX
3
6
A1
A2
A1
I 63A
per pole DX -ID
3
63A
I - On
3
DNX
I - On 250V C16
16AX
041 67
3
DX
DNX
3
C10
30mA
6kA
3
C16
DX
3
C10 6kA
DX A2
C10 6kA
A1
DX -ID
3
40A
93
breaking and protection devices
Main permitted layouts according to the neutral earthing system and the type of circuit
N N N N N
Neutral
earthing
system
SN = SPH SN = SPH N not distributed SN = SPH SN < SPH SN = SPH SN < SPH SN = SPH SN < SPH
Choice of protection devices according to the neutral earthing system
TT (1) (1)
TN-C
IT (2) (2)
(1) In TT and TN systems, it is possible to use circuit breakers with unprotected neutral pole if the cross-section of the
neutral conductor is the same as that of the phase conductors. However, the neutral conductor must be protected if there
is a risk of it breaking upstream of the device and there is no residual current protection (TN system).
(2) In IT systems with a distributed neutral conductor, it is possible to use circuit breakers with unprotected neutral pole if
a residual current protection device, with a sensitivity of less than 15% of the current permissible in the neutral, is placed
upstream. This device must break all the poles, including the neutral. This situation should be limited to the supply of
devices which can withstand the full voltage (between phases) with no risk of fire.
If the neutral breaks (maximum imbalance), the neutral point moves according to
the load of each phase. The greater the load on a phase (phase 1 in this diagram),
the lower its impedance. V1 drops, V2 and V3 increase and may reach the value of V3
the phase-to-phase voltage on the phases with the lowest loads, which generally
supply the most sensitive devices.
0
V1
V2
94
Special applications and derating
1 Use in an IT system
Derating (A) of DX 3
In this case the breaking capacity of a single pole must
be taken into account. according to the temperature
In Ambient temperature (°C)
Breaking capacity of one pole (A) -25 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
0.5 0.64 0.6 0.57 0.55 0.52 0.5 0.47 0.45 0.42 0.40
at 400 V according to EN 60947-2 0.8 1.02 0.96 0.92 0.88 0.84 0.8 0.76 0.72 0.69 0.66
DNX3 4500 1,5 kA 1 1.25 1.17 1.1 1.07 1.03 1 0.97 0.93 0.90 0.87
2 2.5 2.34 2.21 2.14 2.06 2 1.94 1.86 1.80 1.74
DX3 4500 6kA Ph+N 1,5 kA
3 3.75 3.5 3.36 3.24 3.12 3 2.88 2.76 2.64 2.52
3P/4P 3 kA 4 5 4.7 4.44 4.28 4.12 4 3.88 3.72 3.6 3.48
DX3 6000 10kA Ph+N 3 kA 6 7.5 7 6.6 6.4 6.18 6 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2
8 10.2 9.6 9.2 8.8 8.4 8 7.6 7.2 6.9 6.6
3P/4P 3 kA
10 12.2 11.5 11.1 10.7 10.3 10 9.7 9.3 9 8.7
DX3 10000 16kA Ph+N 3 kA 13 16.3 15 14.3 13.9 13.4 13 12.6 12.1 11.7 11.3
1P/2P/3P/4P 4 kA 16 19.7 18.7 18 17.3 16.6 16 15.4 14.7 14.1 13.5
20 24.6 23.2 22.4 21.6 20.8 20 19.2 18.4 17.6 16.8
DX3 25kA 1P/2P/3P/4P 6,25 kA
25 31.2 29.5 28.3 27.2 26 25 24 22.7 21.7 20.7
DX3 36kA 2P/3P/4P 9 kA 32 40 37.8 36.5 34.9 33.3 32 30.7 29.1 27.8 26.5
DX3 50kA 1P/2P/3P/4P 12,5 kA 40 50 48 46 44 42 40 38 36 34 32
50 62.5 60 57.5 55 52.5 50 47.5 45 42.5 40
2 High temperatures
63
80
78.1
102
75.6
96
72.5
92
69.9
88
66.1 63
84 80
59.8
76
56.1
72
52.9
69
50.4
66
A standard circuit breaker is set to operate at In at an 100 124 118 114 110 105 100 95 90 86 82
ambient temperature of 30°C. 125 155 147 141 137 131 125 119 113 108 103
For Lexic circuit breakers the values in the following
table are to be used.
When several circuit breakers are installed side by
side and operate simultaneously, the heat dissipation
3 400 Hz power supply
of one pole is limited. This leads to a rise in the opera- The stated characteristics for the devices assume
Special applications and derating
ting temperature of the circuit breakers, causing false a frequency of 50/60 Hz. They should be corrected for
tripping. It is advisable to apply additional coefficients use at 400 Hz.
according to the operating currents: 1‑module neutral + phase DX3 80 A, 100 A and 125 A
- 1 to 3 devices: 1 circuit breakers have their magnetic threshold
- 4 to 6 devices: 0.8 increased by 35%.
- 7 to 9 devices: 0.7 This increase is 45% for 1, 2, 3 and 4-pole DX3 circuit
- More than 10 devices: 0.6 breakers from 1 to 63 A.
The other characteristics, such as the nominal rating
for operation and the thermal thresholds,
To avoid using the coefficients, good ventila- do not change. This is the case for all ratings.
tion must be provided and the devices kept
away from one another.
95
breaking and protection devices
2P 8 8 - 8 8 -
3P - 8 - - 8 -
4P - - 12 - - 12
DX3 25kA 1P 10 - - 10 - -
2P 10 10 - 10 10 -
3P - 10 - - 10 -
4P - - 15 - - 15
DX3 36kA 1P 18 - - 18 - -
2P 18 18 - 18 18 -
3P - 18 - - 18 -
4P - - 15 - - 15
DX3 50kA 1P 25 - - 25 - -
2P 25 25 - 25 25 -
3P - 25 - - 25 -
4P - - 25 - - 25
96
Performance data
Curve B Curve C
10000 10000
t (s) t (s)
1000 1000
100 100
10 10
1 1
0.1 0.1
0.01 0.01
Curve D
10000
t (s)
1000
100
97
breaking and protection devices
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
63
63 4,5kA
106 63 106 50 4,5kA 106 50
50 4,5kA
40
40 40
32
6kA 32 6kA
32 6kA
25 25 25
16 16 16
10 10
10
16kA 16kA
16kA
10 10 10
10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105
2 DX3 - curve C
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
63
63 63 4,5kA
50 50 4,5kA 50
Thermal stress limitation curves
20 20 10kA
20 10kA
10kA
105 105 105
16 16
16
10 10 10
10 4
10 4
10 4
50kA
50kA
103 50kA 103 103
16kA
16kA
16kA
25kA
25kA
102 25kA 102 102
10 10 10
10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105
98
3 DX3 - curve D
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
63 63
63
50 4,5kA 50
50
4,5kA 40 40
40
106 106 106 32 6kA
32 32 6kA
25 25
25 6kA
20 10kA 20 10kA
20
10kA
16 16 16
105 105 105
10 10
10
50kA
50kA
103 103 103
16kA
16kA
25kA
25kA
102 102 102
10 10 10
10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
10 10 10
10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105
99
breaking and protection devices
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
100 80
80
80
16kA
16kA 16kA
50kA
10 10 10
10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
100 100
100
80 80
80
Thermal stress limitation curves
16kA
16kA 16kA
10 10 10
10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105
100
7 DX3 36 kA - curve c - In: 80-100-125 A
I2t (A2s)
I2t (A2s)
106 106 106
36kA 36kA
105 105 105
36kA
10 10 10
10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105 10 102 103 104 Icc (A) 105
8 limitation curves
IP (kA) IP (kA)
Thermal stress limitation curves
100 100
50 50
40 40
25 25
0, 0,
30 30
20 20
45 45
0, 63A 0,
50A 80A
10 10
65 40A 65
0, 32A 0,
25A 100-125A
75 20A 75
0, 16A 0,
5 5
10A
4 4
85 85
3 0, 3 0,
2 9 2 9
0, 0,
1 1
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 100 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 100
Icc (kA) Icc (kA)
101
breaking and protection devices
DX-E modular
circuit breakers The simplicity of the DX-E makes it the natural
choice for the least complex commercial and
residential installations, where there is little
requirement for adaptability.
Operating temperature -25°C to +70°C -25°C to +70°C -25°C to +70°C -25°C to +70°C
102
Performance data 100
9 Current limitation curves
8
7
6
Curve B 5
4
3
10000 Ip (kA)
2
15
0.
t (s)
100
1000 9
8 2 0
0.
7
6
5
100 4
25
0.
3
2
2
10 45
0.
100
9 5
6
8 0.
7
1 6 0.
7 5
5 40, 50, 63 A
4 20, 25, 32 A
8 5 10, 16 A
0.
3 6A
DX-E B and C curves
0.1
2 0.
9
1
100
0.01 100 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 102
Icc (kA)
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 200
I/Ir
1000
Electrical
diagram
100
10
DX-E modular circuit breakers
1
83
45
0.1
0.01
44
60
X 70
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 200 6,3
I/Ir
1P 2P 3P 4P
X (mm) 17.7 35.6 53.4 71.2
103
breaking and protection devices
Maximum operating voltage (50/60Hz) + or – 10% 240/415 V 240 V 415 V 415 V 415 V 415 V
Breaking capacity Icn (kA) 127 V/230 V AC 10 kA/6 kA 10 kA/6 kA 15 kA/10 kA 10 kA/10 kA 10 kA/10 kA 10 kA/10 kA
acc. to IEC 60898
400 V AC 6 kA 6 kA 6 kA 6 kA
400 V AC 6 kA 6 kA 6 kA 6 kA
Rated insulation voltage Ui (V) 500 V 500 V 500 V 500 V 500 V 500 V
Operating temperature -25°C to +70°C -25°C to +70°C -25°C to +70°C -25°C to +70°C -25°C to +70°C -25°C to +70°C
104
Performance data Current limitation curves
Curve B
Ip (kA)
10000
t (s)
10
1000
5 40, 50, 63 A
100 20, 25, 32 A
4
10, 13, 16 A
3 6A
10
1 1
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100
Icc (kA)
0.1
0.01
Marking
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 200
I/Ir
Curve C
10000
1000 current
C16
Off 45003 Legrand
100 Breaking Cat. No.
capacity
10 IEC 60898
RX3 modular circuit breakers
0.1
0.01
1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 50 100 200
I/Ir
105
breaking and protection devices
Legrand isolating
switches Legrand isolating switches are used for load
breaking and isolation of LV circuits. Designed to
separate an installation or part of an installation
electrically, the purpose of isolation is to ensure
the safety of people working on the installation.
AC 23 A AC 23 A AC 23 A
be used with a current shunt trip or an undervol-
Short-time 750 A 1700 A 2500 A
tage release. All models can take auxiliary contacts withstand current (Icw)
Cat. Nos. 073 50/54, which are the same as for circuit
Short-circuit making 1500 A 3000 A 3700 A
breakers. capacity (Icm)
Mechanical endurance > 30 000 > 30 000 > 30 000
(No. of operations)
Protection index IP 2x wired IP 2x wired IP 2x
(25 mm2)
107
Breaking and protection devices
Legrand isolating
switches (continued)
Dimensions of Vistop 2 DPX-IS 63 to 1600 A
DPX-IS isolating switches provide visible contact indi-
Front handle cation from 63 to 1600 A, with 3 poles and 4 poles.
Direct External They are fixed on special plates or on a 3 rail (under
98 a modular faceplate with window) up to 250 A.
74
C1
60 They are available with a front, or right or left
side-mounted handle, which can be remotely mounted
78
Lateral handle
C1 8 32
24
C2
83
66
63
45
DPX-IS 250
22,5
22
C1 C1 C1 16
44 6
60 C 50
External
Isolating switches with visible contact indication
Front handle
lateral handle
63 A 100 à 160 A 63 A 100 à 160 A
3P et 4P 3P 4P 3P et 4P 3P 4P
C 125 133 160 125 133 160
C1 17,7 26,7 17,7 26,7 DPX-IS 630
C2 90 91 90 91
108
Electrical characteristics of DPX‑IS
DPX-IS 250 DPX-IS 630 DPX-IS 1600
Current 63 A 100 A 160 A 250 A 400 A 630 A 800 A 1000 A 1250 A 1600 A
109
Breaking and protection devices
Legrand isolating
switches (continued)
Dimensions of DPX-IS 250
72,5 105
90° Ø 18 maxi 8 74 50 mini 32
18 70
10 maxi
40,5
10 maxi
M4
138
45
77
42
45
77
138
27
35
45
42
1,5 11,5
28
maxi 1-6
35 35 35 18 11,5 1
75
160 74 40,4
195 76,5
195
107
138
60
45
42
129
77
11,5
17,5 35 35 35
258
138
74
42
45
162
40,5
140 55
Left lateral handle 195
227
195 8
90
35 35 35
°
M4
132
107
138
45
42
77
35 35 35 17,5 74
162
Isolating switches with visible contact indication
110
Dimensions of DPX-IS 630
65,3
165,3
200
138
42
15 max.
330,6
200
42
94
M5
Ø 25 max. 28 11
11
38,7
26,4 43,5 43,5 43,5
265
49 327,5
265
48 43,5 43,5
17
˚
90
132
M5
200
160
138
42
265
43,5 43,5 48
17
90
132
˚
M5
200
138
160
42
94
111
Breaking and protection devices
Legrand isolating
switches (continued) 205
100
191,3
207
105 105
3P Vari-depth handle
210
IP 40
43 132 140 409,5 max
60
148
194 min 32
85
0,8/1,5
320
278
74
94
50
148
60
130
85
320
278
74
130
35 35
190
70 35 35
190
Without handle extension With handle extension
205 205
100 100
Vari-depth handle
IP 55
191,3
207
238,7
191,3
162 min
140
149
0,8/1,5
105 105
148
60
210
320
278
74
130
4P
Isolating switches with visible contact indication
70 35 35
94
50
190
60
148
94
50
85
320
278
74
130
70 35 35
190
238,7
191,3
140
149
175 105
280
112
Trip-free isolating switches
DMX3‑I and DPX‑I switches have the same mounting Circuit opening, closing and monitoring can therefore
methods and the same locking and connection options be carried out remotely.
as DMX3 and DPX circuit breakers. (see p. 54 and 12).
The motor-driven controls and electrical auxiliaries
are also the same as those for the circuit breakers.
113
Breaking and protection devices
Fuses
used, and they still have a place in numerous
applications. Although they do not have
the flexibility of adjustment and resetting
capacity of a circuit breaker, they are
nevertheless reliable, high performance
devices in terms of their ability to break very
high short-circuit currents.
fuse technology
The fuse cartridge is inserted in the circuit to be pro-
tected. If there is an overcurrent, the circuit is broken Standard fuse cartridges
automatically by fusing of the conductive fuse element,
Standard rating
which is specially rated, inside the cartridge. The silica Cartridge Size
range
in the body of the cartridge absorbs very high energies
by fusing and vitrification. Unlike a circuit breaker, the 8 x 32 1 - 16 A
fuse cartridge is destroyed by the fault and must be 10 x 38 0.5 - 25 A
replaced.
14 x 51 2 - 50 A
Fuse cartridges comply with standard IEC 60269-1.
Cylindrical 22 x 58 4 - 125 A
00 25 - 160 A
Internal structure of a fuse cartridge 0 63 - 200 A
1 125 - 250 A
2 200 - 400 A
Conductive Striker or indicator 3 500 - 630 A
end piece indicating fusing
Blade type 4 630 - 1250 A
Porcelain insulating
Interior body
filled with silica
Fuse element
Conductive
end piece
Wire holding the
indicator or striker
Fuse element
solder
^ SPX-D isolating switch for blade
type cartridges
Specific applications
➧ ➧
IEC 60269-4 IEC 60269-4-1
Systems for protecting
semiconductors (may be above
1000 V AC and 1500 V DC)
Household applications
➧ ➧
IEC 60269-3-1
IEC 60269-3 Neozed/Diazed, NF, BS 1361,
IEC 60269-1
Systems for unqualified type C, pin-type fuses, etc.
people
fuse technology
Industrial applications
➧ ➧
IEC 60269-2
IEC 60269-2 NH system, BS 88, 10 x 38,
Systems for qualified people 14 x 51, 22 x 58, etc.
115
Breaking and protection devices
Fuses (continued)
fuse Characteristics
1 Types of fuse 2 Rated currents and voltages
Fuses are identified by 2 letters, according to their The rated current can cross a fuse indefinitely, without
application category. In low voltage installations gG triggering either fusing or any excessive temperature
and aM fuses are mainly used. rise. The rated voltage is the voltage at which this fuse
can be used.
• gG cartridges (general use) protect the circuits
against low and high overloads and, of course, against
short circuits. Fuse markings
gG cartridges are marked in black.
116
3 Conventional non-fusing 4 Operating zone
and fusing currents The operating zone defined by the standards is used to
Conventional non-fusing current (Inf) determine the operating time of the fuse according to
This is the current value that the fuse cartridge can the current crossing it. It is important to know the ope-
withstand for a conventional time without melting. rating characteristics of the fuse in order to calculate
Conventional fusing current (If) the discrimination of the various protective devices
This is the current value that causes the fuse cartridge installed in series.
to fuse before the conventional time has elapsed.
t (s)
Fusing
Inf If t time
Ratings (A) Non-fusing Fusing Conventional
current current time 40
In < 4 1.5 In 2.1 In 1h
4 < In < 10 1.5 In 1.9 In 1h
10 < In < 25 1.4 In 1.75 In 1h
25 < In < 63 1.3 In 1.6 In 1h
63 < In < 100 1.3 In 1.6 In 2h 300 A I eff. (A)
Fault current
100 < In < 160 1.2 In 1.6 In 2h
160 < In < 400 1.2 In 1.6 In 3h For a 100 A 22 x 58 gG cartridge, an overload of 300 A
will melt the cartridge in 40 s
400 < In 1.2 In 1.6 In 4h
117
Breaking and protection devices
Fuses (continued)
6 Limitation curve Importance of the limitation capacity
The limitation of the current can vary according to
the conditions of the short circuit (intensity, cos ϕ,
A short circuit is dangerous, both in terms of its
short-circuit starting angle ψ). The limitation curves
electrodynamic effects and its thermal effects:
of Legrand cartridges represent the maximum limited - The destructive electrodynamic effects
current values that can be achieved under the most depend on the square of the peak current reached
unfavourable conditions. during the short circuit, and cause mechanical damage
to the insulation of the conductors.
- The destructive thermal effects depend on the
thermal energy dissipated during the short circuit,
Example and could burn the insulation of the conductors.
Fuse cartridges limit both these effects as much
For a prospective short circuit of 10 000 A rms (or as possible.
10 kA rms) in view of the maximum asymmetry of the
current, the short circuit could reach a theoretical
maximum value of 2.5 x I rms, i.e. 25 kA peak.
118
Difference between pre-arcing 8 selectivity
and arcing thermal stresses A current generally crosses a number of protection
devices in series. These devices are calculated
A fuse breaks a short circuit in two stages: and distributed according to the various circuits
pre-arcing, then arcing. to be protected.
• The pre-arcing thermal stress corresponds to the There is selectivity when only the device protecting
minimum energy necessary for the fuse element of the the faulty circuit operates.
cartridge to start melting. It is important to know this
thermal stress in order to determine the selectivity
on a short circuit between several protection systems
in series. Example
• The arcing thermal stress corresponds to the
energy limited between the end of pre-arcing and
I Fault
total breaking.
Peak I
F1 400 A
I Fault
F2 F3 100 A
I Fault
25 A
t(s)
The sum of the arcing and pre-arcing thermal stresses Only the 25 A cartridge has operated on a fault
gives the total thermal stress. occurring on the line it is protecting.
If the 100 A cartridge, or even the 400 A cartridge,
had also operated (incorrect selectivity), the whole
installation would have gone down.
fuse Characteristics
arc 500 V
arc 220 V cos ϕ = 0,1
cos ϕ = 0,1
pre-arcing
119
Breaking and protection devices
Fuses (continued)
Cylindrical cartridge fuses gG and aM types
n Rupture capacity curves
gG type aM type
125
12
20
32
50
80
Time in s
8
Time in s
100
25
40
63
10
16
10 000
6
1
2
4
10 000
1 000 1 000
80 100
8 10
12 16
20 25
32 40
50 63
0.25
125
100
0.5
100
1
2
4
6
10 10
1 1
0.1 0.1
0.01 0.01
1 10 100 1 000 10 000 100 000 0.1 1 10 100 1 000 100 000
Current in A Current in A
400 V
100 000
100 000
10 000
10 000
Thermal stress in A s
2
1 000
1 000
Thermal stress in A s
2
100
100
10
10
1
2 4 6 8 10 12 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 80 100 125 1
Rating in A 1 2 4 6 8 10 12 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 80 100 125
Rating in A
n Limitation curves
gG type aM type
100
100
125
Limited currents at peak kA
30 100
Limited currents at peak kA
30 80
125 63
fuse Characteristics
100 50
80 10 40
10 63 32
50 f 25
Ief
f 40 Ief 20
2.5 32 3 2.5 16
12
3 25
10
20 8
16
1 6
1 12 4
10 2
8 1
6
4 0.3
0.3
0.5
0.1
0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100
0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100
Prospective short-circuit at kA rms
Prospective short-circuit at kA rms
120
Blade cartridge fuses gG and aM types
n Rupture capacity curves
gG type aM type
1 000
1 250
100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
32
25
35
40
50
63
80
Times in s Time in s
10 000 10 000
1 000 1 000
1000
100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
100
25
32
40
50
63
80
100
10 10
1 1
0.1 0.1
0.01 0.01
1 10 100 1 000 10 000 100 000 1 10 100 1 000 10 000 100 000
Current in A Current in A
10 000 000
10 000 000
1 000 000
1 000 000
Thermal stress in A s
2
100 000
Thermal stress in A s
2
100 000
10 000
10 000
1 000
100 1 000
25 35 50 80 125 200 315 500 800 1250
32 40 63 100 160 250 400 630 1000
Rating in A
100
25 40 63 100 160 250 400 630 1000
n Limitation curves 32 50 80 125 200 315 500 800
Rating in A
gG type
1 250
1 000
100 800
630
500
400
30 315
Limited currents at peak kA
250
200
fuse Characteristics
160
125
10 100
80
f
Ief 63
50
3 2.5 40
32
25
0.3
0.1
0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100
Prospective short-circuit at kA rms
121
Breaking and protection devices
SPX RANGE
All the devices in the SPX range comply with standard
IEC 60947-3. They take blade type fuse cartridges to
protect three-phase circuits against overloads and
short circuits.
In SPX devices, the fuse cartridges are placed side by
side.
In SPX-V devices, the fuse cartridges are placed one
below the other.
Common characteristics:
- 3 protected poles
– Safe handling while energised
- Protection against accidental contact SPX fuse carriers: 5 sizes
– Fuse can be checked through transparent window from 125 to 630 A (blade
– Voltage control via small opening in window fuse sizes: 000, 00, 1, 2, 3)
– Sealable cover
– Simultaneous switching on all poles
- 1600 mechanical operations
– Cover position indicated by auxiliary
contact (accessory)
– Screw connection for lug
SPX-V fuse carriers:
– Interchangeable connection accessories
4 sizes from 160 to
630 A (blade fuse
sizes: 00, 1, 2, 3)
SPX-D devices are designed to break loaded circuits.
They are available in a 3-pole version and a 3-pole +
neutral (unprotected) version. They can be fitted with
a direct or remotely mounted operating handle.
- Double-break contacts with positive forced opening
and closing
- Category of use AC 23 A
Interlocking:
- Fuse cover in ON position
- Door/panel in ON position
Padlocking:
- Handles in OFF position (up to 3 padlocks)
SPX RANGE
122
TECHNICAL characteristics
123
Breaking and protection devices
Maximum power dissipation l2t (A2s x 10) 478 1600 1600 4600
TECHNICAL characteristics
124
connection capacity
There are 3 possible connection methods for SPX
and SPX-V:
– plate/lug
– flat connection terminals (accessory) Cage Extension connector Prism Flat terminal
– prism connection terminals (accessory) terminal with 3 inputs terminal for flat bars
strength
aluminium cables
125
Breaking and protection devices
SPX
94
63.5
127.5
Ø6
60
143
140
97
127.5
200
143
140
47
60.5
6
60
61
22
25.5 25.5 44 30
89
SPX 00/1/2/3
Installing on 60 mm collector rail
c
s
w
y
l
60
h
b
m
e
6
60
v
g
x x r q t
a d f z
a b c d e f g h l m p q r x s t u v w y z
SPX 0 106 176 82.5 45 - 37 60 155 70 151 115 17 M8 33 SPX 0 97 59.5 200 94 62 94 87
SPX 1 184 243 111.5 66 220 45.5 84 220 107 214.5 185 21.5 M10 57 SPX 1 128.5 83 221 90 101 104.5 110.5
SPX 2 210 288 128 80 - 48 92 249 124 255 210 25 M10 65 SPX 2 145 97 228 98 118 128 124.5
SPX 3 256 300 142.5 94.5 - 48 98.5 259 127.5 267 210 30 M12 81 SPX 3 159.5 111.5 285 104.5 121.5 136.5 139
114
75
1 1
Ø 11 Ø 11
50
50
50
25
11
126
SPX-V
SPX-V 00 on 60 mm collector rail SPX-V 00 on 185 mm collector rail
using a collector rail adaptor
135 max. 254
197.5
145
135
13
93
60
289
21
60
6
185
Ø 13
27
455
100
289
610
M8
100
185
185
33 33
33
49.6
50 26.5 26.5
33
99 145
50
130
2
100
100
290
280
280
263
max. 457
185
100
100
455
580
610
764
185
33 33
14.5
57
31 26.5 26.5
50
57.5
84.5 50 58
Dimensions
127
Breaking and protection devices
M
82.5
76
150
145
104
37 37 37 58 28 6
5
A 131
49 184
95
26.5 22.5
4.5
Ø 30
56
Dimensions
13
84.5 95 56
128
SPX-D
SPX-D 160 A and 400 A with direct handle
A 51
B 163
22 180
E
Ø 30
15 ±2
214
31
C
D
200
410
175
161
81
70
Ø7 max 75 / min 7
245
65 115 65 203
Dimensions (mm) A B C D E Ø ØT
3P 274 111 216 246 4 10.5 M10
250 A
3P + N 329 166 216 246 4 10.5 M10
3P 274 111 216 246 5 10.5 M10
400 A
3P + N 329 166 216 246 5 10.5 M10
30 248
6
Ø 12,5 40
15 ±2
214
40
512
232
212
277
222
317
70
81
max 56 / min 7
Ø9
360
85 163 85 222
Dimensions
Dimensions (mm) A B ØT
3P 381 166 M12
250 A
3P + N 426 211 M12
129
Breaking and protection devices
DX3 40 A - C curve
For single phase circuits (protected by 1P+N or Breaking capacity alone = 10 kA
2P circuit breakers) in a 380/415 supply, sup- Breaking capacity in association
plied upstream by a 3-phase circuit, with DPX 250 ER = 25 kA
it is advisable to use the combination tables for
230 V.
3-level back-up
A combination may be created on three levels if either of the following
A conditions is met:
• Combination with the main device
Upstream device A must have an adequate breaking capacity at its point of
installation. Devices B and C are combined with device A. Simply check that the
B + A and C + A combination values have the necessary breaking capacities.
B In this case, there is no need to check the combination of devices B and C.
Back-up protection
• Cascaded combination
The combination is made between successive devices: upstream device A has an
adequate breaking capacity at its point of installation. Device C is combined with
C device B, which is itself combined with device A. Simply check that the C + B and
B + A combination values have the necessary breaking capacities.
In this case, there is no need to check the combination of devices A and C.
130
Back-up between distribution boards Back-up in IT earthing systems
Combination applies to devices installed in the same dis- The values given in the tables on the following
tribution board and also in different boards. pages are only for use in TN and TT earthing
It is therefore generally possible to benefit from the systems. Although this practice is not widely used,
advantages of combining devices located, for example, in these values may also be used for installations
a main distribution board and in a secondary board. with IT systems. It is therefore advisable to check
The upstream device must always have the necessary that each individual protection device can break
breaking capacity at its installation point. the maximum double fault current at the point in
It is also possible to question on a single pole.
benefit from the combi-
nation of device B (for A
Board n°1
example a DX with a
breaking capacity of
10 kA) and the secon-
dary devices C (1P+N
DX with a breaking Board n°2
capacity of 6 kA) on dis-
tribution board no. 2. B
Under these conditions
the DX + DNX combi-
nation has a breaking C
131
Breaking and protection devices
132
In 3 phases networks with neutral - 230/240 V -
according to IEC 60947‑2
Upstream Mcb
DX3 P+N (1 mod.) DX3 DX3 DX3 10000 DX3 25 kA DX3 36 kA DX3 50 kA DX3 50 kA DPX3 160 DPX3 250 DPX 250 DPX 630 DPX DPX DPX
Curve C 4500 6000 16 kA Curves B, C, D Curve C Curves B, C Curve D 16÷160 A 25÷250 A 40÷250 A 160÷630 A 1250 - 250ER 400
6 kA 10 kA Curves B, C, D 1600 AB AB
Downstream Mcb DX3 DX3 DX3 Curve Curves 630÷ 90÷ 320÷
4500 6000 10000 C B, C, D 1600 A 240 A 400 A
6 kA 10 kA 16 kA
DX3 25kA ≤ 25 A - - - - - - - - - 60 50 50 50 70 70 - - 50 - - 60 55 60 55 60 50 - -
Curves B, C 32÷125 A - - - - - - - - - - 50 65 50 - 70 - - 65 - - 60 55 60 55 60 50 - -
back-up between MCCBs and MCBs
DX3 25kA ≤ 10 A - - - - - - - - - 60 50 50 50 70 70 - - 50 - - 60 55 60 55 60 50 - -
Curves D, MA 16÷63 A - - - - - - - - - 60 50 65 50 70 70 - - 65 - - 60 55 60 55 60 50 - -
DX3 36kA
10÷80 A - - - - - - - - - - - 85 72 85 72 - - - - - 75 - 75 - 75 75 - -
Curve C
DX3 50kA
Curves B, C, ≤ 4÷63 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 120 - 120 - 120 120 - -
D, MA
133
Breaking and protection devices
DX3 10 000 - 15 kA 2 A to 40 A 100 100 DX3 10 000 - 15 kA 2 A to 40 A 100 100
C and D curves 50 A to 63 A 100 C and D curves 50 A to 63 A 100
DX3 25-36-50 kA 10 A to 40 A 100 100 DX3 25-36-50 kA 10 A to 40 A 100 100
C curve 50 A to 63 A 100 C curve 50 A to 63 A 100
> Overloads
Switch I is considered to be protected against over-
loads if its rating is at least equal to that of the
upstream circuit breaker D, or if the sum of the cur- D
rents of the devices C is not greater than the rating
of I. If this is not the case, the thermal stresses of the
devices and the conductors must be checked.
> Short circuits I
In principle, switches must be systematically protec-
ted by a circuit breaker placed upstream (see table
below). However, it is possible for the protection to be
provided by the devices placed downstream, by taking
the necessary wiring precautions to prevent any risk of C1 C2 C3 C4
a short circuit between these devices and the switch,
which must all be located in the same distribution
board.
134
Back-up between DX circuit breakers and RCCBs (in kA)
Upstream circuit breakers
DX3 curve C
< 63 A(1,5 mod.
1P + N < 40 A 50 and 63 A 80-125 125 A
Downstream RCCBs per pole)
16 A 6 10 10 20 20 25
25 A 6 10 10 20 20 25
2-pole 230 V
40 A 6 10 10 15 20 25
4-pole 400 V
63 A 10 10 12.5 12.5 25
80 A 12.5 12.5 25
Back-up between DPX circuit breakers and DPX-I switches (in kA)
Upstream circuit breaker
DPX3 160 DPX3 250 DPX 250 DPX 630 DPX 1600 (MT) DPX 1600 (El)
Downstream switch 25 kA 50 kA 25 kA 50 kA 36 kA 70 kA 36 kA 70 kA 50 kA 70 kA 50 kA 70 kA
DPX-I 160 25 50 25 50 36 50 36 70 36 50
DPX-I 250 ER 25 50 25 50 36 50 36 70 36 50
DPX-I 250 36 70 36 70 50 70
DPX-I 630 In=400 A 36 70 50 70
DPX-I 630 In=630 A 50 70
DPX-I 1600 In=800 A 50 70
DPX-I 1600 In=1250 A 50 70 20 20 back-up between CIRCUIT BREAKERs and SWITCHes
DPX-I 1600 In=1600 A 20 20
Back-up between DPX circuit breakers and Vistop or DPX-I switches (in kA)
Upstream circuit breaker
DPX3 160 DPX3 250 DPX 250 DPX 630 DPX 1600 (MT) DPX 1600 (El)
Downstream
switch 25 kA 50 kA 25 kA 50 kA 36 kA 70 kA 36 kA 70 kA 50 kA 70 kA 50 kA 70 kA
Vistop 63 25 36 25 36 36 50 36 50 36 36 36 36
Vistop 160 25 36 25 36 36 50 36 50 36 36 36 36
DPX‑IS 250 25 36 36 50 36 50 36 36 36 36
DPX‑IS 400 36 50 50 70 36 36
DPX‑IS 630 36 50 50 70 36 50
135
Breaking and protection devices
136
Current sensing selectivity
This technique is based on the difference in the • Short circuits
intensity of the tripping curves of the upstream and To have selectivity in the short-circuit zone, the
downstream circuit breakers. It is checked by com- ratio of the magnetic setting currents (Im) must be
paring these curves and ensuring that they do not at least 1.5.
overlap. It applies for the overload zone and the short- The selectivity limit is then equal to the magnetic
circuit zone, and the further apart the ratings of the tripping current ImA of the upstream circuit breaker.
devices, the better the selectivity. The selectivity is then total as long as IkB is lower
than ImA.
• Overloads Current sensing selectivity is therefore very suitable
To have selectivity in the overload zone, the ratio for terminal circuits where the short circuits are rela-
of the setting currents (Ir) must be at least 2. tively weak.
Non-limited current
Limitation curve
of the MCB
The selectivity is total for IkB When the downstream circuit breaker, B, is a limiting
Current sensing selectivity
137
Breaking and protection devices
Selectivity between
protection devices (continued)
Time selectivity
This technique is based on the difference in the times be able to withstand the thermal stresses (I2t).
of the tripping curves of the circuit breakers in series. The non-tripping time of the upstream device must
It is checked by comparing the curves and is used for be longer than the breaking time (including any time
selectivity in the short-circuit zone. It is used in addi- delay) of the downstream device.
tion to current sensing selectivity in order to obtain DPX3 and DMX3 circuit breakers have a number of time
selectivity beyond the magnetic setting current of the delay setting positions for creating selectivity with a
upstream circuit breaker (ImA). The following is there- number of stages.
fore necessary:
- It must be possible to set a time delay on the Electronic releases
upstream circuit breaker with constant I 2 t setting
- The upstream circuit breaker must be able to withs-
tand the short-circuit current and its effects for the The use of circuit breakers with electronic releases
whole period of the time delay on which a constant I2t setting is possible improves t
- The trunking through which the current passes must he selectivity.
t (s) B A
t (s)
B A
Set at constant I2t
Normal setting
I (A)
Tm
Removal of the unwanted short delay section of the
tripping curve on the upstream circuit breaker avoids
overlapping of the tripping curves. This option is avai-
ImB ImA I (A) lable on DMX3 and S2 electronic DPX3.
Time selectivity / Dynamic selectivity
Dynamic selectivity
Dynamic selectivity is a particular type of selectivity or S2 type releases, or thermal-magnetic DPX3 or even
developed by Legrand. It is based on making maximum DX3 circuit breakers.
use of the limitation characteristics of moulded case Each type S1 and S2 electronic release has a rotary
circuit breakers and extends the concept of time coor- selector switch SEL with two positions:
dination to the highest short-circuit currents. - High: to obtain high levels of selectivity
Dynamic selectivity is implemented between two levels - Low: to obtain standard levels of selectivity.
of circuit breakers by installing: The electronic DPX3 circuit breaker set to “SEL = High”
- Upstream: electronic DPX3 circuit breakers with S1 or inserts a short activation delay which enables high
S2 type releases. levels of selectivity to be achieved even for high inten-
- Downstream: electronic DPX3 circuit breakers with S1 sity short-circuit currents.
138
This solution is particularly advisable for installations
characterised by high short-circuit current values,
where the circuit breakers concerned by the two levels
of dynamic selectivity are in the same consumer unit,
and when the line to be protected has one of the fol-
lowing characteristics:
- Length < 3 metres
- Double insulation (if the line to be protected is
a cable).
139
Breaking and protection devices
Selectivity between
protection devices (continued)
Logical selectivity
Logical selectivity is an “intelligent” type of selectivity If there is a short circuit (medium or high intensity) in
performed by exchanging data between electronic DPX the installation, the logical selectivity operating prin-
or DMX3 linked by an external connection. ciple is as follows:
Logical selectivity concentrates on the medium and - The circuit breaker that detects the short-circuit
high intensity short-circuit zone. current sends a signal, via the connecting cable, to the
Thus, if there is a short circuit, the part of the instal- circuit breaker located immediately upstream, while
lation affected by the fault is immediately identified checking that there is no signal from a device located
and isolated using the circuit breaker placed directly downstream.
upstream. - If the circuit breaker that detected the fault does
This acts immediately, without taking account of the not receive any command from a device downstream,
various time delay settings, which therefore reduces it operates immediately without taking account of any
to the absolute minimum, the time taken to eliminate programmed time delays (eg: Tm and/or SEL = High).
the fault. This enables the following: - However, if the circuit breaker in question receives a
- Selectivity on several levels, in addition to the various signal from a downstream device, it will remain closed,
time delays keeping to the programmed time delays
- Considerable reduction of the thermal and elec- (eg: Tm and/or SEL = High).
trodynamic stresses in the cables or bars, and thus
optimisation of the dimensions of the installation.
Logical selectivity can be implemented using: Connection to electronic DPX
- Electronic DPX circuit breakers with S2 protection
unit, with a 12 V DC external auxiliary power supply. Each electronic DPX (version S2) has the following:
- DMX3 circuit breakers with MP4 or MP6 electronic On the front panel:
protection unit. - A two-position selector switch SEL, which can be set
to High and Low
On the side-mounted draw-out terminal block:
- 2 logical selectivity inputs, intended for the link with
Application rules the circuit breakers located downstream
- 2 logical selectivity outputs, intended for the link
with the circuit breakers located upstream
- To ensure logical selectivity on medium intensity
short circuits, the constant time tripping curve (Tm)
must be used. Using the constant I2t curve does not
allow correct operation of the logical selectivity
- All the circuit breakers on the logical selectivity
system, apart from the last device on the system, must
have the SEL selector switch set to High, with Tm equal
to or greater than 100 ms.
Logical selectivity
140
Examples of 3-level logical selectivity
Fault 1: short circuit downstream of A Fault 2: short circuit downstream of B
A A
OUT OUT
IN IN
B C B C
OUT OUT
OUT IN OUT IN
IN IN
D D
OUT OUT
IN IN
Only circuit breaker A detects the fault. Circuit breakers A and B detect the fault. Circuit
Since it does not receive any signal from the breaker A receives a signal from the downstream circuit
circuit breakers downstream, it trips immediately, breaker B. It therefore remains closed, keeping to the
without taking account of the various programmed programmed time delays. However, since circuit breaker
time delays. B does not receive any signal from the circuit breakers
downstream, it trips immediately, without taking account
of the various programmed time delays.
B C B C
OUT OUT
OUT IN OUT IN
Logical selectivity
IN IN
D D
OUT OUT
IN IN
141
Breaking and protection devices
Selectivity between
protection devices (continued)
Technical data Advantages
- Reduction of the thermal and elec-
Maximum number of electronic DPX that can be trodynamic stresses on the cables or
unlimited bars, thus optimising the dimensions
connected
of the installation
Maximum total length of the wired link unlimited - Creation of selectivity on a number
of levels, in addition to the various
time delays provided by the time
Maximum length of the wired link between two
devices
30 metres selectivity.
Disadvantages
CU cable 1.5 mm2 - Need for an auxiliary power supply
Type of cable and installation
or shielded cable and a wired link between the circuit
breakers
Logical selectivity is particularly suitable for installations cha- - DPX must be fitted with type S2
racterised by high short-circuit current values and with high electronic protection.
continuity of service requirements.
What happens if there is a break in the wired link or the auxiliary power supply?
A A
B C B C
no alim
12 Vcc
D D
Logical selectivity
Situation 1: If there is a break in the logical selectivity Situation 2: If there is a break in the 12 V DC auxiliary
wired link between D and B, in the event of a short circuit power supply of B, in the event of a short circuit down-
downstream of D, B will act immediately without taking stream of B, A will act immediately, thus ensuring the
account of any programmed time delays, thus ensuring installation is protected.
the installation is protected.
142
Checking selectivity with XL Pro 2 Calculation
Legrand software “XL Pro2 Calculation” offers several
ways to check the selectivity. In the example below,
with a 630 kVA transformer, the selectivity is total
between the upstream DPX 1600 breaker and the
downstream DPX 630.
Logical selectivity
143
Breaking and protection devices
Selectivity between
protection devices (continued)
selectivity Tables (3-phase network 400/415 V AC)
DMX3 / DMX3
Upstream ACB
DPX 630(1) T T T T T T T T T T
630 A T T T T T T T T T T
DPX 1250(1) 800 A T T T T T T T T T
thermal
magnetic 1000 A T T T T T T T T
1250 A T T T T T T T
630 & 800 A T T T T T T T T
DPX 1600(1)
1000 A T T T T T T T
electronic
1250 & 1600 A T T T T T T T
(1) All breaking capacity
144
Thermal-magnetic DPX / DPX
Upstream MCCB
Downstream DPX³ 160 DPX³ 250 DPX & DPX-H 250 DPX & DPX-H 630 DPX & DPX-H 1600
MCCB (16, 25, 36, 50 kA) (25, 36, 50, 70 kA) (36, 70 kA) (36, 70 kA) (50, 70 kA)
In (A) 63 80 100 125 160 100 160 250 63 100 160 250 320 400 500 630 630 800 1000 1250
16 0,63 0,8 1 1,25 1,6 1 1,6 2,5 0,63 1 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
25 0,63 0,8 1 1,25 1,6 1 1,6 2,5 0,63 1 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
40 0,63 0,8 1 1,25 1,6 1 1,6 2,5 0,63 1 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
DPX³ 160 63 0,8 1 1,25 1,6 1 1,6 2,5 1 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
(16, 25, 36, 50 kA) 80 1 1,25 1,6 1 1,6 2,5 1 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
100 1,25 1,6 1,6 2,5 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
125 1,6 1,6 2,5 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
160 2,5 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
100 1,6 2,5 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
DPX³ 250
160 2,5 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
(25, 36, 50, 70 kA)
250 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
100 1,6 2,5 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
DPX³ 250
electronic(1) 160 2,5 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
(25, 36, 50, 70 kA)
250 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
63 1 1,6 2,5 1 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
DPX 250 100 1,6 2,5 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
DPX-H 250
(36, 70 kA) 160 2,5 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16 selectivity Tables (3-phase network 400/415 V AC)
250 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
63 1 1,6 2,5 1 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
DPX 250
DPX-H 250 100 1,6 2,5 1,6 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
electronic(1) 160 2,5 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
(36, 70 kA)
250 3,2 4 5 6,3 16 16 16 16
320 4 5 6,3 10 10 10 10
DPX 630 400 5 6,3 10 10 6 7,5
DPX-H 630
(36, 70 kA) 500 6,3 10 10 6 7,5
630 10 6 7,5
DPX 630 250 4 5 6,3 6,3 8 8 8
DPX-H 630
400 5 6,3 6,3 8 8 8
electronic(1)
(36, 70 kA) 630 8 8 8
630 8 7,5 7,5
DPX 1600 800 7,5 7,5
DPX-H 1600
(50, 70 kA) 1000 7,5
1250
Selectivity between
protection devices (continued)
Electronic DPX / DPX (Sel-High)
Upstream MCCB
Downstream DPX³ 250 DPX and DPX-H 250 DPX and DPX-H 630 DPX and DPX-H 1600
MCCB (25, 36, 50, 70 kA) (36, 70 kA) (36, 70 kA) (50, 70 kA)
In (A) 100 160 250 63 100 160 250 320 400 630 630 800 1000 1250
16÷80 T T T T T T T T T T T T T
16 kA 100-125 T T T T T T T T T T T
160 T T T T T T T T T
16÷80 16 16 16 T T T T T T T T T T
100 16 16 T T T T T T T T T
DPX3 160 25 kA 125 16 T T T T T T T T T
160 16 T T T T T T T T
16÷80 25 25 25 25 25 25 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
50 kA 100-125 25 25 25 25 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
160 25 25 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
100 16 16 T T T T T T T T T
25 kA 160 16 T T T T T T T T
250 T T T T T
100 25 25 25 25 T T T T T T T
DPX3 250 50 kA 160 25 25 T T T T T T T
250 T T T T T T
100 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
70 kA 160 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
250 36 36 36 36 36 36
100 T T 25 25 T T T T T T T
25 kA 160 T 25 T T T T T T T
250 T T T T T T
100 36 36 36 36 36 T T T T
DPX3 250 36 kA 160 36 36 36 36 T T T T
electronic 250 36 36 T T T T
100 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
70 kA 160 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
250 36 36 36 36 36 36
63 T T T 25 25 25 T T T T T T T
100 T T 25 25 T T T T T T T
DPX 250 36 kA 160 T 25 T T T T T T T
selectivity Tables (3-phase network 400/415 V AC)
250 T T T T T T
63 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
100 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
DPX-H 250 70 kA 160 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
250 36 36 36 36 36 36
40 36 36 36 25 25 25 T T T T T T T
DPX 250 100 36 36 25 25 T T T T T T T
36 kA
electronic 160 36 25 T T T T T T T
250 T T T T T T
40 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
DPX-H 250 100 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
70 kA
electronic 160 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
250 36 36 36 36 36 36
320÷500 25 T T T T
DPX 630 36 kA 630 T T T
320÷500 25 36 36 36 36
DPX-H 630 70 kA 630 36 36 36
250 25 25 T T T T
DPX 630 36 kA 400 25 T T T T
electronic 630 T T T
250 25 25 36 36 36 36
DPX-H 630 70 kA 400 25 36 36 36 36
electronic 630 36 36 36
630 T T T
DPX 1600 and 50 et 800-1000 T T
DPX-H 1600 70 kA 1250 T
DPX 1600 and 630 36 36 36
50 et
DPX-H 1600 800 36 36
70 kA
electronic 1250 36
146
Electronic DPX / DPX (Sel-Low)
Upstream MCCB
Downstream DPX3 250 DPX and DPX-H 250 DPX and DPX-H 630 DPX and DPX-H 1600
MCCB (25, 36, 50, 70 kA) (36, 70 kA) (36, 70 kA) (50, 70 kA)
In (A) 100 160 250 40 100 160 250 250 400 630 630 800 1250 1600
16÷80 1 1,6 2,5 3,5 3,5 3,5 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
16 kA 100-125 1,6 2,5 - 3,5 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
160 2,5 - - 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
16÷80 1 1,6 2,5 3,5 3,5 3,5 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
DPX3 160 25 kA 100-125 1,6 2,5 - 3,5 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
160 2,5 - - 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
16÷ 80 1 1,6 2,5 3,5 3,5 3,5 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
50 kA 100-125 1,6 2,5 - 3,5 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
160 2,5 - - 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
100 1,6 2,5 3,5 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
25-50 160 2,5 3,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
kA 250 6 6,3 T T T T
DPX3 250 100 1,6 2,5 1,6 1,6 6 6 6,3 T T T T
70 kA 160 2,5 1,6 6 6 6,3 T T T T
250 6 6,3 T T T T
100 1,6 2,5 1,6 2,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
25-36 160 2,5 2,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
kA
DPX3 250 250 - 6 6,3 T T T T
electronic 100 1,6 2,5 1,6 2,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
70 kA 160 2,5 2,5 6 6 6,3 T T T T
250 - 6 6,3 T T T T
63 - 1,6 2,5 - 3,5 3,5 3,5 8 8 8 T T T T
100 - 1,6 2,5 - - 3,5 3,5 8 8 8 T T T T
DPX 250 36 kA 160 - - 2,5 - - - 3,5 6 6 6 T T T T
250 - - - - - - - - 6 6 T T T T
63 - 1,6 2,5 - 3,5 3,5 3,5 8 8 8 T T T T
100 - 1,6 2,5 - - 3,5 3,5 8 8 8 T T T T
DPX-H 250 70 kA 160 - - 2,5 - - - 3,5 6 6 6 T T T T
250 - - - - - - - - 6 6 T T T T
40 1 1,6 2,5 - 1 1,6 2,5 8 8 8 T T T T
DPX 250 100 - 1,6 2,5 - - 1,6 2,5 6 6 6 T T T T selectivity Tables (3-phase network 400/415 V AC)
36 kA
electronic 160 - - 2,5 - - - 2,5 6 6 6 T T T T
250 - - - - - - - - 6 6 T T T T
40 1 1,6 2,5 - 1 1,6 2,5 8 8 8 T T T T
DPX-H 250 100 - 1,6 2,5 - - 1,6 2,5 6 6 6 T T T T
70 kA
electronic 160 - - 2,5 - - - 2,5 6 6 6 T T T T
250 - - - - - - - - 6 6 T T T T
320 6 6,3 20 20 20 T
400 - 6,3 20 20 20 T
DPX 630 36 kA 500 - 6,3 20 20 20 T
630 - 20 20 T
320 6 6,3 20 20 20 36
400 - 6,3 20 20 20 36
DPX-H 630 70 kA 500 - 6,3 20 20 20 36
630 - 20 20 36
250 5 5 20 20 20 T
DPX 630 36 kA 400 - 5 20 20 20 T
electronic 630 - 20 20 T
250 5 5 20 20 20 36
DPX-H 630 70 kA 400 - 5 20 20 20 36
electronic 630 - 20 20 36
630 15 20 20
DPX 1600 and 50-70 800 20 20
DPX-H 1600 kA 1000 20 20
1250 T
630 15 15 20
DPX 1600 and 50-70 800 15 20
DPX-H 1600 kA 1250 20
electronic 1600
147
Breaking and protection devices
Selectivity between
protection devices (continued)
Thermal-magnetic DX3 / DX3
Upstream MCCB and MCB
DNX3 4500 et DX3 4500 6 kA DNX3 4500 DX3 25 kA, DX3 36 kA, DX3 50 kA et DX3 25 kA, DX3 50kA et DX3 25 kA, DX3 50kA et
DX3 6000 10 kA DX3 6000 10 kA DX3 10000 16 kA (80 à 125 A) DX3 10000 16kA (80 à 125 A) DX3 10000 16kA (80 à
Downstream DX3 10000 16 kA 125 A)
MCB curve C curve D curve C curve D
Curve D
In (A) 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 80 100 125 32 40 50 63 80 100 125
≤6 240 300 375 472 384 480 600 756 700 1200 1500 3000 4000 T T 700 1200 1500 3000 4000 T T
10 240 300 375 472 384 480 600 756 500 700 1000 1800 3000 5000 T 500 700 1000 1800 3000 5000 T
16 240 300 375 472 384 480 600 756 300 500 700 1300 2000 3600 5500 384 500 700 1300 2000 3600 5500
DX3 4500 / 6 kA
DX3 6000 / 10 kA 20 240 300 375 472 384 480 600 756 300 400 500 1000 1600 3000 4000 384 480 600 1000 1600 3000 4000
DX3 10000 / 16 kA 25 240 300 375 472 384 480 600 756 240 400 500 800 1300 2400 3300 384 480 600 800 1300 2400 3300
32 300 375 472 480 600 756 300 500 600 1000 1800 2700 480 600 756 1100 1450 2700
curves B - C
40 375 472 600 756 400 600 800 1600 2400 600 756 1000 1250 2400
50 472 756 500 800 900 1700 756 950 1200 1700
63 650 900 1200 950 1200 1500
≤6 240 300 375 472 384 480 600 756 700 1200 1500 3000 4000 T T 500 1200 1500 3000 4000 T T
10 240 300 375 472 384 480 600 756 500 700 1000 1800 3000 5000 T 400 700 1000 1800 3000 5000 T
DX3 6000 / 10 kA 16 240 300 375 472 384 480 600 756 300 500 700 1300 2000 3600 5500 384 500 700 1300 2000 3600 5500
curve D 20 300 375 472 480 600 756 400 500 1000 1600 3000 4000 384 480 600 1000 1600 3000 4000
25 375 472 600 756 500 800 1300 2400 3300 480 600 800 1300 2400 3300
32 472 756 600 1000 1800 2700 480 600 756 1100 1450 2700
DX3 10000 / 16 kA 80 600 750 1200 1500
100 750 1500
curves C - D 125
≤6 700 1200 1500 3000 4000 T T 500 1200 1500 3000 4000 T T
10 500 700 1000 1800 3000 5000 T 400 700 1000 1800 3000 5000 T
16 300 500 700 1300 2000 3600 5500 384 500 700 1300 2000 3600 5500
20 300 400 500 1000 1600 3000 4000 384 480 600 1000 1600 3000 4000
25 240 400 500 800 1300 2400 3300 480 600 800 1300 2400 3300
DX3 25 kA 32 300 500 600 1000 1800 2700 480 600 756 1100 1450 2700
curves B - C 40 400 600 800 1600 2400 600 756 1000 1250 2400
50 500 800 900 1700 756 950 1200 1700
63 650 900 1200 950 1200 1500
80 600 750 1200 1500
100 750 1500
125
≤6 700 1200 1500 3000 4000 T T 500 1200 1500 3000 4000 T T
10 500 700 1000 1800 3000 5000 T 400 700 1000 1800 3000 5000 T
16 300 500 700 1300 2000 3600 5500 384 500 700 1300 2000 3600 5500
20 400 500 1000 1600 3000 4000 384 480 600 1000 1600 3000 4000
25 500 800 1300 2400 3300 384 480 600 800 1300 2400 3300
DX3 25 kA 32 600 1000 1800 2700 480 600 756 1100 1450 2700
curve D 40 800 1600 2400 600 756 1000 1250 2400
50 900 1700 756 950 1200 1700
selectivity Tables (3-phase network 400/415 V AC)
148
DPX / DX3
Upstream Mccb and Mcb
DPX3160E DPX3250 DPX 250 and DPX-H 250 DPX 630,DPX-H 630 DPX 250ER AB DPX 400
6 kA, 25 kA et 50 kA 25 kA, 36 kA et 70kA DPX and DPX-H
Downstream 1250 and 1600
MCB DMX3 2500 and
4000
In (A) 40 63 80 100 125 160 40 100 160 200 250 100 160 250 160÷4000 90 130 170 240 320÷400
≤6 12 T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
10 7 7 T 7 T T T T T T T 15 T T T T T T T T
16 6 6 T 6 T T 7 T T T T 10 T T T T T T T T
DX3 4500 / 6 kA
DX3 6000 / 10 kA 20 5 5 5 5 T T 5 T T T T 8 T T T T T T T T
DX3 10000 / 16 kA 25 4,5 4,5 4,5 4,5 8,5 T 4 T T T T 6 T T T T T T T T
32 - 3 4 4 7 10 - 5 T T T 5 T T T 5 T T T T
curves B - C
40 - 3 3 3 6 8 - 5 T T T 5 10 T T 4 5 T T T
50 - - 3 3 5,5 7 - 4 T T T 4 8 T T 4 4 5,5 T T
63 - - 3 3 5 6 - 4 T T T 4 8 T T 3 3 5 5 T
DX3 10000 / 16 kA 80 - - - - 5 6 - 4 T T T - 8 T T - - - T T
100 - - - - - 5 - - T T T - 6 T T - - - T T
curve C 125 - - - - - 3 - - T T T - 3 8 T - - - T T
≤6 T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
10 7,5 7,5 T T T T T T T T T 15 T T T T T T T T
DX3 6000 / 10 kA 16 6 6 6 T T T 6 T T T T 10 T T T T T T T T
curve D 20 5 5 6 6 T T 5 8 T T T 8 T T T T T T T T
25 4,5 4,5 4,5 4,5 8,5 T - 6 T T T 6 T T T T T T T T
32 - 3 4 4 7 T - 5 T T T 5 T T T T T T T T
DX3 10000 / 16 kA 80 - - - - 5 6 - - T T T - 8 T T - - - T T
100 - - - - - 5 - - T T T - 6 T T - - - T T
curve D 125 - - - - - 3 - - - T T - 3 7 T - - - T T
≤6 T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
10 T T T T T T T T T T T 15 T T T T T T T T
16 T T T T T T T T T T T 10 T T T T T T T T
20 T T T T T T T T T T T 8 T T T T T T T T
25 T T T T T T T T T T T 6 T T T T T T T T
DX3 25 kA 32 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 T T T T T T T T
curves B - C 40 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 10 T T 3,5 T T T T
50 - 4 4 5 10 10 - 20 T T T 4 8 T T 3 4 T T T
63 - - 3 5 10 10 - 15 T T T 4 8 T T 2 3 T T T
80 - - - - 5 6 - 4 T T T - 8 T T - - - T T
100 - - - - - 5 - - T T T - 6 T T - - - T T
125 - - - - - 3 - - T T T - 3 8 T - - - 3 T
≤6 T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
10 T T T T T T T T T T T 15 T T T T T T T T
16 T T T T T T T T T T T 10 T T T T T T T T
20 T T T T T T T T T T T 8 T T T T T T T T
25 T T T T T T T T T T T 6 T T T T T T T T
DX3 25 kA 32 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 T T T T T T T T selectivity Tables (3-phase network 400/415 V AC)
curve D 40 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 10 T T 4,5 T T T T
50 - - 4 5 10 10 - 20 T T T 4 8 T T 3,5 3,5 T T T
63 - - 3 5 10 10 - 15 T T T 4 8 T T 3,5 3,5 T T T
80 - - - - 5 6 - - T T T - 8 T T - - - T T
100 - - - - - 5 - - T T T - 6 T T - - - T T
125 - - - - - 3 - - - T T - 3 7 T - - - T T
10 T T T T T T T T T T T 15 T T T T T T T T
12,5 T T T T T T T T T T T 15 T T T T T T T T
16 T T T T T T T T T T T 10 T T T T T T T T
DX3 MA 25 kA
25 T T T T T T T T T T T 6 T T T T T T T T
40 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 10 T T 4,5 T T T T
63 - - 3 5 10 10 - - T T T 4 8 T T 3,5 3,5 T T T
10 T T T T T T T T T T T 15 T T T T
16 T T T T T T T T T T T 10 T T T T
20 T T T T T T T T T T T 8 T T T T
DX3 36 kA 25 T T T T T T T T T T T 6 T T T T
32 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 T T T T
curves C 40 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 10 T T T
50 - - 4 5 10 10 - 20 T T T 4 8 T T T
63 - - 3 5 10 10 - 15 T T T 4 8 T T T
80 - - - - 5 6 - 4 T T T - 8 T T T
10 T T T T T T T T T T T 15 T T T 36
16 T T T T T T T T T T T 10 T T T 36
20 T T T T T T T T T T T 8 T T T 36
DX3 50 kA 25 36 T T T T T T T T T T 6 T T T 36
curves B - C - D 32 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 T T T 36
40 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 10 T T 36
50 - - 4 5 10 10 - 20 T T T 4 8 T T 36
63 - - - 5 10 10 - 15 T T T 4 8 T T 36
≤ 6,3 T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T 36
10-12,5 T T T T T T T T T T T 15 T T T 36
16 T T T T T T T T T T T 10 T T T 36
DX3 MA 50 kA
25 36 T T T T T T T T T T 6 T T T 36
40 - T T T T T - T T T T 5 10 T T 36
63 - - - 5 10 10 - - T T T 4 8 T T 36
149
Breaking and protection devices
Choice of
products
Poles 3P 4P 3P 4P
1250 286 83 286 93 287 83 287 93
1600 286 84 286 94 287 84 287 94
2000 286 85 286 95 287 85 287 95
2500 286 86 286 96 287 86 287 96
In (A)
3200 286 87 286 97 287 87 287 97
4000 286 88 286 98 287 88 287 98
5000
6300
150
287 56 288 51 288 37 288 82 288 96
Control auxiliaries
Delayed
Undervoltage Motor
Supply Shunt trips undervoltage Closing coils
releases operators
releases
24 V ac/dc 288 48 288 55 288 34 288 41
48 V AC/DC 288 49 288 56 288 35 288 42
110 V AC/DC 288 50 288 57 288 62 288 36 288 43
230 V AC/DC 288 51 288 58 288 63 288 37 288 44
415 V AC 288 52 288 59 288 38 288 45
440 V AC 288 53 288 60 288 39 288 46
480 V AC 288 54 288 61 288 40 288 47
Locking options
Key locking in Key locking in Padlocking in
Door locking
“open” position “draw-out” position “open” position
Ronis lock 288 30 288 33
Profalux lock 288 31 288 32
2 hole support frame for above locks 288 28
Left-hand and right-hand side mounting 288 20
Padlocking system for ACBs 288 21
Padlocking system for safety shutters 288 26
151
Breaking and protection devices
152
420 225 420 369 420 649
Poles 4P 4P 4P 4P
40 420 322 420 352 420 382 420 655
In 100 420 325 420 355 420 385 420 657
(A) 160 420 327 420 357 420 387 420 658
250 420 329 420 359 420 389 420 659
153
Breaking and protection devices
256 32 257 32
253 73 260 55
DPX 250
Release Thermal magnetic Electronic
Icu (400 V) 36 kA 70 kA 36 kA 70 kA
Poles 3P 3P + 5 N 4P 3P 3P + 5 N 4P 3P 4P 3P 4P
40 253 28 253 45 253 52 253 69 254 01 254 07 254 13 254 19
63 253 29 253 46 253 53 253 70
In (A) 100 253 30 253 47 253 54 253 71 254 03 254 09 254 15 254 21
160 253 31 253 41 253 48 253 55 253 72 254 04 254 10 254 16 254 22
250 253 32 253 42 253 49 253 56 253 66 253 73 254 05 254 11 254 17 254 23
DPX 630
Release Thermal magnetic Electronic
Icu (400 V) 36 kA 70 kA 36 kA 70 kA
Poles 3P 3P + 5N 4P 3P 3P + 5 N 4P 3P 4P 3P 4P
250 255 21 255 36 256 01 256 05
320 255 22 255 32 255 37 255 42 255 52 255 57
In (A) 400 255 23 255 33 255 38 255 43 255 53 255 58 256 02 256 06 256 10 256 14
500 255 25 255 35 255 39 255 45 255 55 255 59
630 255 24 255 34 255 40 255 44 255 54 255 60 256 03 256 07 256 11 256 15
Electronic earth leakage modules for DPX (Adjustable sensitivity: 0.03 - 0.3 - 1 - 3 A)
3-pole 4-pole
Device In (A)
mounted side by side mounted underneath mounted side by side mounted underneath
160 260 51
DPX 250
250 260 54 260 55
260 61
400 260 60
260 63(1)
DPX 630
260 65
630 260 64
260 67(1)
154
253 99
420 199 420 299
DPX-I trip-free switches dPx circuit breakers and DPX-I trip-free switches
DPX3-I 160 DPX3-I 250 DPX-I 250 DPX-I 630 DPX-I 1600
In (A)
3P 4P 4P+elp 3P 4P+elp 4P 3P 4P 3P 4P 3P 4P
160 420 198 420 199 420 197
250 420 299 420 298 420 300 253 98 253 99
400 255 86 255 87
630 255 88 255 89
800 257 94 257 95
1250 257 96 257 97
1600 257 98 257 99
elp = earth leakage protection
155
Breaking and protection devices
421 040 421 036 265 46 421 011 421 016 421 022
Auxiliaries
dPx circuit breakers and DPX-I trip-free switches
Auxiliary contact or
Shunt releases Undervoltage releases Time lag undervoltage releases
fault signal
Supply DPX 250 to DPX 250 to Release for Releases
DPX 250 to
DPX3 160 and DPX3 160 DPX 1600, for DPX3 160 DPX 1600, Time lag DPX-IS, for DPX
DPX 1600,
250 and 250 DX-IS 1600, and 250 DX-IS 1600, module DPX 250 to DPX
DX-IS 1600
DPX-I DPX-I 250/630 1600
421 010
421 011 261 60 261 75 261 85
421 048
12VAC/DC 421 012 421 018
24 V AC 421 013 261 64 421 019 261 80
24 V DC 421 013 261 64 421 019 261 81
48 V AC 421 014 261 65 421 020
48 V DC 421 014 261 65 421 020 261 82
110 V AC 421 015 261 66 421 021 261 86
110 V DC 421 015 261 66 421 021
230 V AC 421 016 261 67 421 022 261 83 261 90
230 V DC 421 016 261 67
277 V AC 421023
400 V AC 421 017 261 68 421 024 261 84 261 91
400 V DC 421 017 261 68 421 017
480 V DC 421 025
156
262 11 262 79 421 031 421 044 421 072
(1) Long/short | (2) In < 1250 A: Cat.No 262 67 - In = 1600 A: Cat.No 262 68 | (3) Short/long
(4) To be fit on Cat.No 262 22 157
Breaking and protection devices
DRX 250
Icu (415 V) 18 kA 25 kA 36 kA
Poles 3P 4P 3P 4P 3P 4P
125 271 00 271 06 271 12 271 18 271 24 271 30
150 271 01 271 07 271 13 271 19 271 25 271 31
In (A) 175 271 02 271 08 271 14 271 20 271 26 271 32
200 271 03 271 09 271 15 271 21 271 27 271 33
225 271 04 271 10 271 16 271 22 271 28 271 34
Electrical accessories
Auxiliariy contact bloc
Undervoltage
Supply with 1 auxiliary Shunt trips
with 1 auxiliary with 1 alarm releases
+ 1 alarm
Up to 250 V AC/DC 271 40 271 41 271 42
12 V AC/DC 271 50 271 60
24 V AC/DC 271 51 271 61
48 V AC/DC 271 52 271 62
110/130 V AC 271 53 271 63
200/240 V AC 271 54 271 64
277 V AC 271 54 271 67
380/415 V AC 271 55 271 65
440/480 V AC 271 55 271 66
MCBs DX 3 10000 - 16 kA
Curve B Curve C
In (A) 1P 2P 3P 4P 1P 1P+N 2P 3P 4P 2P 3P 4P
1 408 880 408 952 - - 409 125 - 409 213 409 265 409 347 - - -
2 408 881 408 953 409 002 - 409 126 409 145 409 214 409 266 409 348 - - -
3 408 882 408 954 409 003 409 077 409 127 - 409 215 409 267 409 349 - - -
6 408 884 408 956 409 005 409 079 409 129 409 148 409 217 409 269 409 351 - - -
10 408 885 408 957 409 006 409 080 409 131 409 150 409 219 409 271 409 353 - - -
16 408 887 408 959 409 008 409 082 409 133 409 152 409 221 409 273 409 355 - - -
20 408 888 408 960 409 009 409 083 409 134 409 153 409 222 409 274 409 356 - - -
25 408 889 408 961 409 010 409 084 409 135 - 409 223 409 275 409 357 - - -
32 408 890 408 962 409 011 409 085 409 136 - 409 224 409 276 409 358 - - -
DX3 lexic MCBs, rcds and rcbos
40 408 891 408 963 409 012 409 086 409 137 - 409 225 409 277 409 359 - - -
50 - 408 964 409 013 409 087 409 138 - 409 226 409 278 409 360 - - -
63 - 408 965 409 014 409 088 409 139 - 409 227 409 279 409 361 - - -
80 - 408 966 409 015 409 089 409 140 - 409 228 409 280 409 362 409 058 409 506 409 540
100 - 408 967 409 016 409 090 409 141 - 409 229 409 281 409 363 409 059 409 507 409 541
125 - - - - 409 142 - 409 230 409 282 409 364 409 060 409 508 409 542
159
Breaking and protection devices
410 012
409 279 409 364 409 782 409 885
MCBs DX 3 25 kA
Curve B Curve C Curve D
In (A) 2P 3P 4P 1P 2P 3P 4P 2P 3P 4P
2 - - - 409 752 409 765 409 778 409 791 409 817 409 830 409 843
6 - - - 409 753 409 766 409 779 409 792 409 818 409 831 409 844
10 409 715 409 728 409 741 409 754 409 767 409 780 409 793 409 819 409 832 409 845
16 409 716 409 729 409 742 409 755 409 768 409 781 409 794 409 820 409 833 409 846
20 409 717 409 730 409 743 409 756 409 769 409 782 409 795 409 821 409 834 409 847
25 409 718 409 731 409 744 409 757 409 770 409 783 409 796 409 822 409 835 409 848
32 409 719 409 732 409 745 409 758 409 771 409 784 409 797 409 823 409 836 409 849
40 409 720 409 733 409 746 409 759 409 772 409 785 409 798 409 824 409 837 409 850
50 409 721 409 734 409 747 409 760 409 773 409 786 409 799 - 409 838 409 851
63 409 722 409 735 409 748 409 761 409 774 409 787 409 800 - 409 839 409 852
80 - - 409 749 409 762 409 775 409 788 409 801 - 409 840 409 853
100 - - 409 750 409 763 409 776 409 789 409 802 - 409 841 409 854
125 - - 409 751 409 764 409 777 409 790 409 803 - 409 842 409 855
MCBs DX 3 36 kA MCBs DX 3 50 kA
Curve C Curve B Curve C Curve D
In (A) 2P 3P 4P In (A) 2P 4P 2P 3P 4P 2P 3P 4P
10 410 007 410 020 410 033 10 410 097 410 121 410 147 410 160 410 173 410 199 410 212 410 225
16 410 008 410 021 410 034 16 410 098 410 122 410 148 410 161 410 174 410 200 410 213 410 226
20 410 009 410 022 410 035 20 410 099 410 123 410 149 410 162 410 175 410 201 410 214 410 227
25 410 010 410 023 410 036 25 410 100 410 124 410 150 410 163 410 176 410 202 410 215 410 228
32 410 011 410 024 410 037 32 410 101 410 125 410 151 410 164 410 177 410 203 410 216 410 229
40 410 012 410 025 410 038 40 410 102 410 126 410 152 410 165 410 178 410 204 410 217 410 230
50 410 013 410 026 410 039 50 - 410 127 410 153 410 166 410 179 - 410 218 410 231
63 410 014 410 027 410 040
63 - 410 128 410 154 410 167 410 180 - 410 219 410 232
80 410 015 410 028 410 041
DX3 lexic MCBs, rcds and rcbos
406 258 406 260 406 262 406 266 406 278 406 282
406 291
RCDs DX 3 -ID
AC type A type Hpi type
In 4-pole - 400 V AC 4-pole - 400 V AC 4-pole
Sensitivity 2-pole 2-pole 2-pole 400 V AC
(A) Neutral on Neutral on
230 V AC 230 V AC 230 V AC Neutral on
right‑hand side right‑hand side right‑hand side
10 mA 16 411 500 - 411 550 - - -
25 411 504 411 660 411 554 411 674 411 590 411 694
40 411 505 411 661 411 555 411 675 411 591 411 695
30 mA 63 411 506 411 662 411 556 411 676 411 592 411 696
80 411 507 411 663 411 557 411 677 - 411 697
100 411 508 - - 411 678 - -
100 mA (s) 100 411 537 - - - - -
25 411 524 411 664 090 74 411 684 - -
40 411 525 411 665 090 75 411 685 - -
300 mA 63 411 526 411 666 090 76 411 686 - -
80 411 527 411 667 090 77 411 687 - -
100 411 528 - - 411 688 - -
40 - 411 668 - - - -
300 mA (s)
63 411 543 411 669 - - - -
DX3 lexic MCBs, rcds and rcbos
162
410 802
411 149
411 192 411 241
6064 00
163
Breaking and protection devices
DX-E mcbs
MCBs DX-E 6 000 - 6kA
Nominal B curve C curve
rating (A) 1P 2P 3P 4P 1P 2P 3P 4P
6 032 66 033 08 033 22 033 68 033 82 034 29 034 47 034 89
10 032 68 033 10 033 24 033 70 033 84 034 31 034 49 034 91
13 032 69 033 11 033 25 033 71 033 85 034 32 034 50 034 92
16 032 70 033 12 033 26 033 72 033 86 034 33 034 51 034 93
20 032 71 033 13 033 27 033 73 033 87 034 34 034 52 034 94
25 032 72 033 14 033 28 033 74 033 88 034 35 034 53 034 95
32 032 73 033 15 033 29 033 75 033 89 034 36 034 54 034 96
40 032 74 033 16 033 30 033 76 033 90 034 37 034 55 034 97
50 032 75 033 17 033 31 033 77 033 91 034 38 034 56 034 98
63 032 76 033 18 033 32 033 78 033 92 034 39 034 57 034 99
RCDs RX 3
mcbs DX-E / RX3 mcbs and RCDs
AC type A type
Accessories
DPX-IS and VISTOP isolating switches
165
Breaking and protection devices
SP fuse carriers
3P + equipped 3P with changeover
1P 2P 3P
neutral micro-switch
3 133 03 134 03
4 133 04 134 04
6 133 06 134 06 143 06
8 133 08 134 08
10 133 10 134 10 143 10
16 133 16 134 16 143 16 145 16 153 16
20 133 20 134 20 143 20 145 20 153 20
25 133 25 134 25 143 25 145 25 153 25
32 143 32 145 32 153 32
40 143 40 145 40 153 40
50 143 50 145 50 153 50 155 50
63 153 63 155 63
80 153 80 155 80
100 153 96 155 96
125 153 97(1) 155 97(1)
166
120 04 130 08 140 12 151 50
0.5 130 95
1 130 01
2 130 02 141 02
50 140 50(1) 141 50(1) 150 50 151 50 SP fuse carriers and cylindrical Cartridge fuses
63 150 63 151 63
80 150 80 151 80
167
Breaking and protection devices
100 mm 6052 10
carriers collector rails
185 mm 6052 11 6052 12 6052 13
Accessories
SPX SPX-V
Cat.Nos
000 00 1 2 3 00 1 2 3
Signalling contact : 5 A - 250 V AC ; 4A - 30 V DC 6052 30 * * * * * * * * *
Base, SPX and blade type cartridge fuses
6052 35 *
Lockable face plate for 4 to 7 mm padlock 6052 36 *
6052 37 * * *
Kit for fixing SPX on TH35 for 1 isolator 6052 45 *
60 mm phase offset 6052 46 * * * * * *
Isolating support for flat copper rail
185 mm phase offset 6052 62 * * * *
Collector rail adaptator for 1 x 160 A 6052 50(1) *
installation or SPX 00 on a 185 mm
collector rail system 2 x 160 A 6052 51(1) *
With indicator With striker With striker With striker With striker With striker
63 160 35 166 35
80 160 40 166 40
100 160 45 166 45
125 160 50(1) 166 50 171 50
160 166 55 171 55
200 171 60 176 60
250 171 65 176 65
315 176 70
400 176 75
500 180 75
630 180 80 184 80
800 184 85
1000 184 90
170
Breaking and
Power guide:
A complete set of technical documentation protection devices
01 | Sustainable 08 | Protection
development against external
disturbances
05
03 | Electrical 10 | Enclosures
energy supply and assembly
IE D
certification
CER
04 | Sizing conductors 11 | Cabling
and selecting components and
protection devices control auxiliaries
05 | Breaking 12 | Busbars
and protection and distribution
devices
05
07 | Protection Annexes
POWER GUIDE
against lightning Glossary
effects Lexicon
EX29009- 03/2012
Power guide 2012 / book 05
World Headquarters and
International Department
87045 Limoges Cedex - France
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