Steel Grade: General Information

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Material data sheet SB-C45

Steel grade Ovako047


Imatra 4M
Last revised: Thu, 25 Jan 2018 16:33:47 GMT

C45 All

General Information
Grade SB-C45 is one of our carbon steel grades with a narrowed chemical composition in order to reach a high hardenability and it is also fine grain
treated with Al.
Grade 047A is an ingot casted low alloyed steel. High hardness and high strength can be achieved after hardening thanks to the relatively high
carbon content. The steel is suitable for various type of applications where high strength is needed.

Similar designations
C43, C44, C45R - 1.1201, C45E - 1.1191, Ck45, St70-2, SAE 1045, 080A42, SS 1672, XC 48, C 45, S 45 C, GOST 45, AISI/SAE/ASTM 1045

Chemical composition
Variant Cast Weldability C% Si % Mn % P% S% Cr % Ni % Mo % DI %
CEV 0.72max Min 0.42 0.10 0.50 - 0.020 - - - 1.10
5081, Imatra 4 M CC
Pcm 0.55max Max 0.50 0.40 0.90 0.030 0.035 0.40 0.40 0.10 1.80

The Di-value is in inches.

Mechanical Properties
Dimension Yield strength min Tensile strength Elongation A5 Reduction of area Impact (ISO-V)
Variant Condition Format Hardness
[mm] [MPa] [MPa] [%] Zmin [%] strengthmin
Round
+AR 25 < 180 - - - - < 230 HB -
bar
5081, Imatra Round
25 < 40 430** 650-800 16 40 190-240 HB 20 °C 25 J (long)
4M bar
+QT
Round
40 < 100 370** 630-780 17 45 185-235 HB 20 °C 25 J (long)
bar
Rp0.2 * Reh, ** Rel

Transformation temperatures
Temperature °C
MS 305
AC1 725
AC3 760
Heat treatment recommendations
Treatment Condition Temperature cycle Cooling/quenching
Hot forging +U 800-1150°C In still air

Normalizing +N 840-870°C In still air

Soft annealing +SA 650-700°C In still air

Stress relieve annealing +SRA 550-650°C In still air

Quench & Tempering +QT 840-870°C In oil Temper immediately

Quench & Tempering +QT 820-850°C In water Temper immediately

Induction or Flame hardening I-F 870-900°C In oil Temper immediately

Hardenability

Other properties (typical values)


Youngs module (GPa) Poisson´s ratio (-) Shear module (GPa) Density (kg/m3)
210 0.3 80 7800
Average CTE 20-300°C Specific heat capacity 50/100°C Thermal conductivity Ambient Electrical resistivityAmbient temperature
(µm/m°K) (J/kg°K) temperature (W/m°K) (µΩm)
12 460 - 480 40 - 45 0.20 - 0.25

Contact us
Would you like to know more about our offers? Don´t hesitate to contact us:
Via e-mail: [email protected]
Via telephone: +46 8 622 1300
For more detailed information please visit http://www.ovako.com/en/Contact-Ovako/

Disclaimer
The information in this document is for illustrative purposes only. The data and examples are only general recommendations and not a warranty or a guarantee.
The suitability of a product for a specific application can be confirmed only by Ovako once given the actual conditions.The purchaser of an Ovako product has
the responsibility to ascertain and control the applicability of the products before using them. Continuous development may necessitate changes in technical
data without notice. This document is only valid for Ovako material. Other material, covering the same international specifications, does not necessarily comply
with the properties presented in this document.

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