TG English 3
TG English 3
TG English 3
WEEK 1
I. OBJECTIVES:
A. Follow and explain processes.
B. Identify letter sounds that appropriately complete
some words.
C. Blend letter sounds to read/form a word.
D. Segment letter sounds in a word.
E. Recognize sentences and non-sentences.
F. Use English words in spoken and written expression.
G. Propose several predictions about text.
H. Make choices about which texts to read based on
prior reading experience.
2. Phonological Awareness:
Knowing all letter sounds.
Focus – soft and hard /c/ and /f/ from
gh and ph
Blending letter sounds to read/form a
word.
Segmenting letter sounds in a word.
4. Grammar:
1
Recognizing sentences and non-
sentences.
5. Vocabulary:
Using English words in spoken and written
expression.
6. Listening Comprehension
Proposing several predictions about text.
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
Say: I have here sentences with underlined words.
Try to give the meaning of each.
1.) School children enjoy summertime as they
will have ample time for fun and play.
a. school days b. weekends c. long
vacation
2.) A seaman considers a vast ocean as an
ordinary site.
a.narrow b. huge c. deep
3.) A vat is used when cooking for a big
occasion.
a. a big pan b. a pot c. kettle
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4.) Our trip to Palawan was fun-filled.
a. vacation b. tour c. training
5.) Our province has delicious delicacies we
can be proud about.
a. native foods b. frailty d. local
heroes
C. Enrichment Activity
Infusion of Values:
If you were Carlos, what advise can you give
to others would you also do the same thing?
Why? Why not?
D. Assignment
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In your journal write your experiences in one of your
trips?
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review:
( Review of the story “ A Trip To Candon City)
Show the pictures of the characters of the story and
tell something about them.
2. Read the story again. As you read, let the pupils check
whether their answers are correct or not.
Group 1.The Celeste family was eager and ready for their trip.
Dramatize this part of the story.
Group 4. If you were Carlo, what advice will you give to others so
they won’t experience what you experienced with
the hot food? Make a warning sign.
Group 5.List down words that begin with letter Cc. Do this in a
table with two columns. Column 1 bears words
taken from the story, “A Trip to Candon City”.
Column 2 bears other words you know that begin
with letter Cc.
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C. Enrichment Activity
Presentation and Processing of Group Outputs.
Questions Activity
A. 1. Who went for a trip? “ Lets Go “
2. Where did they go?
3. How did they feel? ( Dramatize the part of the
( Group 1 will dramatize story showing that Celeste
the part of the story ) family was eager and ready
for a trip).
B. 1. What were the things they “ Let us Draw “
saw on their way to ( Make a poster depicting the
CandonCity. experience of the Celeste
( Group 2 will present their family on their trip to Candon
work) City.)
C. 1. Who welcomed the “ Welcome Visitors “
Celeste family? Act out how you welcome
2. How did he welcome your visitors.
them?
( Group 3 will act out how they
welcome visitors.)
D. 1. What happened to Carlos “ Warning”
inside the Calamay Make a warning sign.
factory?
2. How did he feel?
3. What should you do if
there are hot things
around you?
( Group 4 will show their
warning sign.)
E. Can you still remember the “ Remember Us”
words from the story that Write down words from the
begin with letter Cc? Do story that
you know of other words begin with letter Cc and other
that begin with letter Cc? words, too that you know
( Group 5 will present the list) with letter Cc as the initial
letter.
D. Assignment
List down words with initial letter c.
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DAY 3
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review the details of the story. The children will present
their list of words with c as initial letter.
2. Drill
Fill in the blanks with the correct words.
1. The ( Celeste) family went on a trip.
2. They saw plantation of (corn).
3. The (coconut) trees were swaying.
4. Mang (Celso) served (calamay) , (coconut) juice and
(corrnick).
5. (Carlos) dipped his finger into the boiling
uncooked (calamay).
c as - /k/ c as /s/
corn Celeste
calamay Celso
coconut Cindy
cornick city
Carlos centavo
3. Teaching/Modeling:
Activity 1
Present pictures .
Say: Name these pictures? What are they?
Activity 2
Say: Look for things in this classroom which have C
sounded as /k/ and C sounded as /s/?
Identify the things and say the correct sound of the letter
C.
Example:
“corn”. What are the sounds that make up the words
corn?
/k/ /o/ /r/ /n/
The pupils will identify and count the sounds that form
the word.
Example:
“ centavos “. What are the sounds that make up the
words centavos? /s/ /e/ /n/ /t/ /a/ /v/ /o/ /s/?
Activity 4
Say: Listen to the sounds and form the word.
Example:
What word is formed in /k/ /a/ /r/ /t/? (cart)
What word is formed in /s/ /Ῑ/ /t/ /Ῑ/? (city)
Activity 5
Pictures will be presented. Pupils will say the name and
sounds.
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C. Enrichment Activities
1. Guided Practice
Classify the following words according to their initial sounds.
2. Independent Practice:
C – as /k/ C – as /s/
___________________ _________________
___________________ _________________
___________________ __________________
___________________ __________________
___________________ __________________
DAY 4
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review and drill on the two sounds of Cc - /k/, /s/
2. Mood-Setting
o Teacher presents the jazz chant written on a chart.
o The teacher models reciting the chant.
o The whole class does it.
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o Some volunteers do it.
Examples:
Non - Sentence Sentence
the family The family
went fishing.
one Sunday morning They went fishing one
Sunday morning.
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Examples: photo pharmacy
enough laugh
C. Enrichment Activities
Activity 1.
Let the pupils read the following words sounding /f/
properly.
phase tough
phone rough
phrase cough
Activity 2
Let the pupils work in the same groups. They will use
each of the abovementioned words in a sentence.
Examples:
1. We can communicate using the phone.
2. I am suffering from a terrible cough.
Activity 3
Read the following groups of words with words
showing /f/. Write NS if the group of words is a non-
sentence and S if it is a sentence.
_____1. Working as a laborer is a tough job.
_____2.ringing phone in the bedroom
_____3. It is a pie graph.
_____4. The sand paper is rough.
_____5.writing phrases on the board
D. Assignment:
Write ph or gh to complete each word. Then read
each word formed.
1. _____antom
2. _____ilosophy
3. _____ilippines
4. gra_____
5. lau_____
DAY 5
Review
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o Reading of words with /k/, /s/ and /f/ sounds which
were previously learned
o Reading of sentences and non-sentences with
words containing c (/k/ and /s/) and /f/.
Non-Sentences Sentences
candies in the jar There are different candies in the
fresh celery jar.
an old philanthropist Cely bought fresh celery from
Baguio City.
Engr. Casillan lives in the
Philippines.
Evaluation
A. Letters/ Sounds of c and f
Put a check before the number if the initial sound of the
word is /s/.Put a cross if the initial sound is /k/.
_____1.cymbals _____6. carrots
_____2.call _____7. cell
_____3.center _____8. crave
_____4.carry _____9. circle
_____5.crawl _____10. City
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camote tops
2. pieces of cartolina
3. mother hangs
colourful curtains
4. a new cellphone
5. fix the fence
6. father plows the field
every day
7. come
8. a bouquet of fresh
flowers
9. the carrot cake is
delicious
10. cup of coffee
Appendix
It’s summertime. The Celeste family was eager and ready for
their trip to Candon City. They rode in the van and off they went.
On their way, they saw vast plantation of corn. Many
coconut trees were seen swaying gently along the road. After
three hours, they reached Candon City. MangCelso, a calamay
maker welcomed the family. He served them calamay, a very
delicious and famous delicacy of the city, coconut juice and
cornick with different flavors.
“This is the best that I’ve ever tasted. Can you teach us how
to cook it”?, said Aling Cora.
“ Yes, Mrs. Celeste. It’s my pleasure”, MangCelso answered
gladly.
MangCelso brought the family to his calamay factory. He
reminded them not to touch anything especially if it is hot. While
he was stirring the boiling mixture of calamay, Carlo, the
youngest son, couldn’t wait to taste it. He dipped his finger into
the vat, “Ouch, my finger. It hurts!” shouted Carlos.
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WEEK 2
I. OBJECTIVES:
A. Follow and explain processes.
B. Identify letter sounds that appropriately complete some
words.
C. Blend letter sounds to read/form a word.
D. Segment letter sounds in a word.
E. Recognize simple subject and predicate in sentences.
F. Use English words in spoken and written expression.
G. Use prior knowledge to select most likely conclusion
about text.
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III. LEARNING ACTIVITIES:
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities:
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
Show the following words written on flash cards.
1) jar (through picture)
2) quickly (through context clues)
3) factory (through pictures)
4) clay stove (through pictures)
5) quits (through context clues)
6) quail (through pictures)
7) building (through realia)
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whenever they get inside a building. Mang Jessie and her wife
Aling Queenie, the owner of the Factory welcome the children.
They smiled at them and the children smiled at them too.The
children saw some men finding proper clay and cleaning it to
make it usable. They also moistened the clay to make it easier for
them to handle the pot. They formed the object (pot/jar) in a
throwing pot wheel. After the object is shaped, they heat it and
glazed before the second heating.Thenthey decorate the
products.
Aling Queenie served them juice, pineapple jam sandwich
and quail eggs.Jonel the Factory supervisor met the children with
a friendly smile. He took them around the Jar Factory. The
children were happy to see their finish products which are made
up of clay soil. John made a joke to his classmate Susan. She
ranafter John. John hurriedly rrun in front of the display area.
Unfortunately he bumped a small jar and John say sorry.
The children bought jar as their “pasalubong” for their
family and relatives. The children thanked Mr. & Mrs. Jessie
Joaquin.
Post Reading
1. Comprehension Check Up
Where did the children go?
Who were the people whom they met ?
What did they see in the factory?
What did the children do after watching the
process of making jar?
How did John feel when he accidentally
bumped the small jar?
C. Enrichment Activity:
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Infusion of Values:
How did the children get off the bus and go
inside the building?
If you were John, will you do the same? Why?
Why not?
DAY 2
A. Review:
Review of the Story “A Visit to the Jar Factory”.
Show the pictures of the characters of the story
and tell something about them.
B. Development of the Lesson
Questions Activity
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Say: Look for things inside and outside the
classroom which have /j/ and /q/ sound.
Identify the things and say it correctly thesound
of /j/ and /q/
D. Assignment
Write 5 words with /j/ and /q/ sound.
DAY3
A. Preliminary activities
1. Review on the details of the story.
2. Drill: Read the following sentences.
1) The class of Ms. Justine wenton a field trip.
2) They saw many jars in the factory.
3) Aling Queenie served juice, pineapple jam
sandwich and quail eggs.
4) The children quickly fall in line as they get
inside a building.
B. Development of the Lesson
1. Teaching/Modeling:
Present pictures
Say: Can you name these pictures?
Queen Jacket Jar Quail
Jam
Which of the pictures have /j/?
Which of the pictures have /q/?
Have pupil group pictures according to their sounds
Activity 1
The teacher says” I will say a word, then
tell the sounds. If the word begins with /j/ raise your right
hand but if the word begins with /q/ stand straight.”
Example:
1. Jackal (raise your right hand)
2.Quantity (stand straight)
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Activity 2
Phoneme Segmentation
Example:
1. jewel
2. quick
Activity 3
Pictures will be presented and the pupils will say the name
and sounds.
C. Enrichment Activities
1. Independent Practice
Classify the following words according to their initial
sounds
/j/ /q/
D. Assignment
List 5 words that have the initial /j/ and /q/ sound.
DAY 4
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review/Drill
Pupils read words with /j/ and /q/ sounds whichthey
have previously learned
2. Motivation:
Who among you have already visitedthe BangaJar
Factory at San Nicolas?
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B. Development of the Lessons
1. Show a picture of a pot/jar factory.
What do you see in the picture? What are they
doing? Do you know how to make jars/pots?
2. Discussion:
How many steps are there?
Expected answers:
1) Find a clay.
2) Moisten the clay to make it easier for the pot to
handle.
3) Form the object (pot/jar) by throwing the clay on
the pot wheel.
4) After the object is shaped, it is ready for heating.
5) Then glaze before the second heating.
3. Generalization:
What are directions?
What should one bear in mind when following
directions?
Following Directions:
1) Draw a jar.
2) Write the word Queen if you are a girl.
Write the word King if you are a boy
3) Draw flowers on the jar.
4) Write your name under it. Box it.
C. Enrichment Activity
Arrange the following directions in proper sequence or
order.
Put firewood in the clay stove.
Put water in the rice pot.
Put rice in the pot.
Cook the rice over fire.
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DAY 5
A. Preliminary Activity
1. Drill /j/ and /q/
2. Motivation
Do you want to learn a new poem?
-reading the poem by the teacher, by rows, then by
the whole class
-some volunteers to read it.
JAM
Who’ll have jam?
There’s jam for tea
Jam for Quentin and jam for Queenie
And Jam for little me
Who’ll have jam?
There’s jam for tea
Guava jam and orange jam
And apple jams for me
http://www.childfun.com/index.php/activity-
themes/alphabet/194-the-letter...html?start=4
Discussion
A.Identify simple subject and simple predicate:
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1. Queenie has a jam.
2. Quentin put the jam in a jar.
3. The jam is sweet.
4. The children like jam very much.
C. Enrichment Activity
Read the sentences. Encircle the simple subject and
underline the simple predicate.
1. The boy quietly walks along the corridor.
2. January is the first month of the year.
3. The typhoon Quinta victims receive donation from
the government.
4. Queen Elizabeth wears nice jacket.
5. Quezon Province is known for coco jam.
D. Evaluation:
Simple Simple
subject predicate
Jimmy
Wears
The janitor
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put
Jackal
E. Assignment:
Write 5 sentences with simple subjects and simple
predicates.
WEEK 3
I. OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the week the pupils will be able to:
A. Synthesize and restate information shared by others.
B. Familiarize themselves with the sounds of vand x.
C. Blend letter sounds to read/form a word.
D. Segment letter sounds in a word.
E. Use simple and compound sentences.
F. Supply words that fall into conceptual categories.
G. Formulate questions that are expected to be answered
after reading the text.
II. SUBJECTMATTER:
A. Domains of Literacy
Oral Language
Synthesizing and restating information shared by
others.
Phonological awareness
Knowing all letter sounds. Focus V and X sounds.
Blending letter sounds to read/form a word.
Segmenting letter sounds in a word.
Vocabulary
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Supplying words that fall into conceptual
categories.
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Motivation/Review
2. Unlocking of Difficulties
Farm- through pictures
Bougainvillea- through real object
Lavender- real object
Marigold- with real object/ or picture
Calf- through context clues/ picture
Ax- through pictures
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Francis showed his classmates the farm. The
classmaates went around. They saw flowering plants.
There were red roses, violet bougainvillea,
whitesampaguita, pink gumamela, yellow marigold
and orchids of different colors.
There are many plants around like lily. They loved
the flowers.
The boys went farther. They saw ducks and chickens.
There was the cow and its calf. The goats were
surrounded by the kids.
The classmates enjoyed the different sounds of the
animals. Mang Alfred, the father of Francis was there,
cutting wood with an ax.
After going around,they gathered fruits They had
snacks under the mango tree. Before theywent
home, the three boys asked for some flowers and
plants. Francis gave each boy a box for the flowering
plants and the fruits that they gathered.
The boys were very happy about their experience.
When Amor reached home, he opened the box and
put the flowers in the vase. He relates to his mother
how happy he was about his experience in the farm.
Post Reading
Comprehension Questions
1. Who are the classmates in the story?
2. Where did they go?
3. What did they do?
4. Who lives in the farm?
5. What did they do in the farm?
DAY 2
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A. Preliminary Activity/ Review:
The teacher says:
Let us go back to the story we read yesterday.
What is the title of the story?
Who are the characters in the story?
What was Mary Alfred doing?
What did he use in cutting wood?
(The teacher writes on the board the word ax. What
did Francis give his friends as container for the things
they brought home?)
(The teacher writes the word box.)
What did the friends do one Saturday morning?
(The teacher writes the word visited?)
violet van
visited vote
vase volcano
voice
ax tax
box mix
fox ox
six
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Teach the pupils the correct sound of /v/ and /x/. Include
words with /v/ and /x/ in the medial and final position.
C. Enrichment Activity:
1. Reading the following words:
D. Assignment:
Write 5 words with V sound.
DAY 3
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Generalization:
What are plants?
What are animals?
C. Enrichment Activity
Tell/Write if the following are plants or animals.
1. pig- 6. ampalaya
2. dog- 7. camote
3. horse 8. cat
4. pechay- 9. rabbit
5. Tomato- 10. String beans
Plants Animals
D. Assignment:
List down 5 animals and 5 plants.
DAY 4
A. Preliminary Activities:
Drill: Reading words with V and X sounds
Motivation:
The teacher asks the pupils:
“Have you gone to a farm? Would you like to share
your experiences? Can you share us information?
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very beautiful. There are many trees and plants.
There are also animals like chicken, dog, birds, and
pigs. There is a fish pond with tilapia. There is also a
monkey in a cage.
I enjoyed the party at the farm house.
b. Second reading by the pupils.
c. Summarizing the story.
d. Retelling the story.
C. Enrichment Activities
The teacher asks/encourages pupils to tell/share
information like:
Calesa is a means of transportation.
There are many business establishments in the
Laoag City.
Laoag City is found in the province of Ilocos Norte.
The pupils restate the pieces of information.
D. Assignment:
Write an information on a sheet of paper.
DAY 5
A. Preliminary Activity:
Review:
Read the information that you wrote on your paper.
The cow lives on land
The fish lives in water
The monkey eats banana
The carabao eats grass
B. Development of the Lesson
Presentation:
Reading of the sentences given
Putiing together the 2 sentences and the pupils read
them
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Showing another set of sentences:
A. The dog is barking
The doctor treats the sick
The farmer works in the farm
B. The dog barks and the cat meows
Laoag is a city and Ilocos Norte is a province
There are three group of islands in the Philippines
Liza is in Grade III and Preciosa is in Grade I.
Discussions
What do you notice about the sentences in Group
A.
What do you notice about the sentences in Group
B.
Can we make 2 sentences in group B?
Generalization:
What is a simple sentence?
What is a compound sentence
WEEK 4
I. OBJECTIVES:
A. Synthesize and restate information shared by others.
B. Know all letter sounds.
C. Blend letter sounds to read/form a word.
D. Segment letter sounds in a word.
E. Use different kinds of sentences.
F. Supply words that fall into conceptual categories.
G. Make predictions using experience of listening to
other texts with similar themes.
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Synthesizing and restating information shared
by others
2. Phonological Awareness
Knowing all letter sounds
Focus- /z/
Blending letter sounds to read/form a word
Segmenting letter sounds in a word
3. Phonics and Word Recognition
Knowing all letter sounds
Focus- /z/
4. Grammar
Using different kinds of sentences
DAY 1
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Supply the meaning of the underlined
words using dictionary.
a. Zyrus was amazed while travelling on
the zigzag road.
b. There are different ornaments in the
bazar.
c. It’s very nice sitting on a place with
cozy atmosphere.
d. Zed bought some souvenirs in Baguio.
2. Activating Prior Knowledge
Ask: Have you been to Baguio?
Describe the road going to
Baguio.
3. Developing the Purpose for Reading
Show picture of a road going to Baguio
City
Ask: Where do you think is this place?
Why do people love visiting this
place?
Motive Question
a. Where did the Mendez family go?
b. Did they enjoy their vacation?
B. Development of the Lesson
While Reading Phase
1. The teacher read the story, “A Vacation to
Baguio City”
2. The teacher ask prediction questions from
time to time like, “What do you think may
happen next?”
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“Yes father, we’re very excited to go to
Baguio,” said the two children. “Is it true that
Baguio is a cold place, father?” asked Zed. Mr
Mendez replied, “find out when we get
there.”
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4. According to Zyrus, what are the things
that their family loved to do?
5. What are the things that they enjoy in
Baguio?
6. Do you think the Mendez family will visit
Baguio again? Why/Why not?
C. Enrichment Activity
Infusion of Values
If you were the two children, will you go with
your parents for a vacation? Why/Why not?
What are the things that you do with your family
that shows oneness or unity?
DAY 2
A. Review
(Review of the story “A Vacation to Baguio”)
B. Engagement Activities
Divide the class into four groups. Let them do the
following activities.
Group 1
Zyrusan Zed were very excited while packing their things
going to Baguio. Act out this part of the story.
Group 2
Draw and color the things that the family saw in the bazar.
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Group 3
Group 4
C. Discussion
Questions Activity
A. 1. Who went for a “Lights, Camera, Action!”
vacation? (Act out the part
2. Where did they go? of the story that shows the
3. How did they feel? children are very excited
(Group 1 will act out in packing their things)
the part of the story)
B. 1. What are the things “Picture Perfect”
that they saw in the (Draw and color
bazar? the things they saw in the
(Group 2 will present bazar)
their work)
C. 1. What are the things “Plant /Adopt a Tree!”
that they saw in the (Make a slogan
mountains? on how to preserve the
2. What do you think trees in the mountain.)
may happen if there
are no more trees in the
mountain/ in our
surroundings?
D. 1. What would you feel “I’m So Thankful!”
if your parents will treat (Make a Thank You Card
you for a vacation? for your parents for all the
2. How do you show favor that you receive.)
that you’re thankful for
the favor that you
receive?
E. Processing of Activities
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The teacher will process the activity done by the four
groups.
DAY 3
1. Spelling
2. Presentation
a. Present some words with /z/ taken from the story written
in meta cards.
3. Teaching/Modelling:
Activity 1
Present pictures on the pocket chart
Have pupils name the pictures
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Activity 2
Have pupils look for pictures inside the box with /z/.
Have them put the pictures in a graphic organizer.
/z/
Example:
Activity 4
Example:
Activity 5
Game: “PinoyHenyo”
Have a pair of pupils sit on a chair. Picture will be
posted on the forehead of the first player. He/she will
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guess name of the picture then later sounds out the
name of the picture. The second player will answer the
questions of the first player if the object is a person,
thing, food, place or animal to lead the first player to
give the correct answer.
4. Guided Practice
Show words with /z/ written in meta cards, have pupils pick
out the words with /z/ and put it in the pocket chart.
5. Independent Practice
Have pupils read the words with the /z/.
DAY 4
1. Review
Where did the Mendez family go one weekend?
2. Presentation
Teacher present the sentences taken from the story
which are written in a paper strips.
a. Zed love watching the pine trees along the way.
b. I love the cold weather.
c. Is it true that Baguio is a cold place, father?
d. Would you like to have a vacation in Baguio?
3. Discussion
a. Have pupils read each sentence.
b. What do you observed in the first sentence? What
punctuation mark is used at the end of the
sentence?
- second sentence?
- third sentence?
- fourth sentence?
4. Guided Practice
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5. Generalization
6. Evaluation
DAY 5
1. Review
Let pupils give example of declarative and interrogative
sentences.
2. Presentation
The teacher will give the following situation.
a. SM mall called your mother that she won a raffle,
what would be her reaction?
b. While walking to school you saw a snake crossing on
your way, what do you think will be your reaction?
c. A coconut fell on the farmer’s side, what would be
the reaction of the farmers.
d. Your classmate asks you to stay beside her, what do
you think will she tells you?
e. You are asking the help of your mother to wash your
clothes, what will you say to her?
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3. Discussion
3. Discussion
(Answers of the pupils will be written on the board to
be the springboard for discussion about imperative and
exclamatory sentences)
4. Guided Practice
Activity 1
Tell whether the sentence is a command or request.
1. Set the table.
2. Please wash the plates.
3. Put the plates on the table.
4. Please clean the table.
5. Bring out the waste can.
Activity 2
Say these sentences correctly. Describe how you feel, if
you are happy, afraid, angry, or suffering from pain.
1. Hurrah! We won the game.
2. Go out! This is not the place for you.
3. Help! A dog is running after me.
4. My tooth is aching!
5. Leave me alone!
5. Independent Practice
Tell whether the following sentences are imperative or
exclamatory.
a. Return this book to the cabinet.
b. What a nice day!
c. Please carry the chair.
d. Oh my tooth is aching!
e. Don’t touch that, it’s hot!
f. Will you please give me a glass of water?
6. Evaluation
7. Assignment
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Cut picture showing different kinds of sentences.
WEEK 5
I. OBJECTIVES:
2. Phonological Awareness:
Blending letter sounds to read/form a word
Segmenting letter sounds in a word
4. Grammar:
40
Using different kinds of sentences (e.g.
declarative, interrogative, exclamatory,
and imperative)
5. Vocabulary:
Providing alternate words for a target word
to reflect understanding of nuances (i.e.
big, hug, enormous)
6. Listening Comprehension
Evaluating the predictions made on the
basis of text listened to
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
Show the following words written on flash
cards.
a) Surprise – (Show a picture of a boy
receiving a gift)
Say: It’s Allen’s birthday. He received a
surprise from mother.
b) Embraced – (through gesture)
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Say: Mother embraced her child so tight.
c) Pedalled – (through demonstration)
Say: Kevin pedaled his bike slowly.
d) Hurriedly – (synonym)
Say: He crossed the street quickly
e) Regretted – (through context clues)
Say: Marinel regretted not reviewing for the
test. She felt sorry for having a low score.
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c. Whose birthday was it?
d. What gift did Jan choose?
e. If you were Jan, what gift would you choose?
Why?
Infusion of Values:
If you were Jan, would you follow your
Father’s advice? Why? Why not?
C. Engagement Activity
Divide the class into four groups. Let them do the
following activities:
Questions Activity
A. 1. Who woke up early? “HAPPY BIRTHDAY“
2. Where did they go?
(Dramatize the part of the
(Group 1 will dramatize the story showing how Father and
part of the story) Mother greeted Jan).
B. “SURPRISE!“
1. Which gift did Jan
choose? (Draw the gift Jan received
2. Did father and mother from Father and Mother)
give what Jan chose?
3. If you were Jan, what gift
will you choose?
(Group 2 will present their
work)
C. “HELP ME”
1. Where did Jan go on
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Monday? Dramatize the part of the story
2. Did he ride on his bike? when Jan fell from his bike
3. What did he do with his
bike?
4. What happened to Jan?
(Group 3 will act out how
they welcome visitors)
D. “I’M SORRY”
1. Who brought Jan to the
hospital? Make a letter saying sorry for
2. What did Jan tell to not obeying father and
himself? mother
3. Is it good to obey your
parent’s advice? Why?
Why not?
4. If you were Jan, what will
you say to your parents
for not obeying them?
(Group 4 will present their
letter)
D.Assignment
Think about an experience you had for not obeying your
parents’ advice. Be ready to share it to the class.
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review the details of the story,
“Jan’s Birthday Gift”
2. Ask some volunteers to share their answer to their
assignment.
1. Presentation
Let the pupils the listen to the words taken from the story as
you read them.
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A. B.
was fast
yes help
can went
dog hurt
Ask the pupils to identify each letter from the said words.
2. Discussion
1. Let the pupils identify each letter whether consonant or
vowel.
Example: was: consonant-vowel-consonant or
CVC
fast: consonant-vowel-consonant-
consonant or CVCC
Ask: What is the pattern used in column
A? In column B?
C. Enrichment Activities
1. Guided Practice
Activity 1: Read each word in the box. Classify them under
the correct heading.
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Example: /p/-/a/-/r/-/t/- part
2. Independent Practice
Encircle the word that does not follow the pattern of the
first word.
1. want went card far
2. dog pet sun said
3. past duck tree find
4. sit corn tub red
D. Assignment
Write 10 words with CVC pattern and 10 words with CVCC
pattern.
DAY 3
A. Preliminary Activities
46
In sentence b, what does Jan want to have?
What is placed at the end of sentence c?
Sentence c is called exclamatory sentence. It
expresses strong feelings
In sentence d, what did father tell Jan not to
do? What is placed at the end of sentence
d? Sentence d is called and imperative
sentence. It makes a command or request.
b) Teacher presents other sentences.
Is father working in the farm?
Sister helps mother wash the dishes.
Please look after your younger brother.
Hurrah! Brother won the race!
c) Pupils will identify the sentences whether
declarative, interrogative, exclamatory, or
imperative.
C. Enrichment Activity
Guided Practice:
In the blank before the sentence, write D – declarative, In
– Interrogative, E – Exclamatory, Im – Imperative
Independent Practice
Activity I. Tell whether the sentence is declarative,
interrogative, exclamatory, or imperative
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a) You want to know where your pencil is.
b) Ana tells her friend about her favorite pet.
c) Lina saw a very big snake.
d) Roy requests his classmates to clean the classroom.
e) Melvin is looking for mother.
D. Assignment
Write 5 sentences using the different kinds of sentences.
DAY 4
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review/ Drill
Tell whether the sentence is a declarative,
interrogative, exclamatory or imperative.
Teaching Modelling
*The words big and huge, small and tiny mean the same.
*Teacher presents list of words with the same meaning.
Examples: expensive- dear, costly
frightened- afraid, scared
intelligent- clever, bright
happy- jolly, glad
silent- quiet, still
Guided Practice
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4. The classroom is very spacious.
Spacious means
5. Riza is courteous.
Courteous means
C. Enrichment Activity
Independent Practice
Copy from the list of words in the petals the word
that would mean the same as the underlined word.
______1.Many people watched the contest.
______2. Brother finished the race the fastest.
______3. He received a reward.
______4. He was very happy.
______5. Brother was so grateful for his achievement.
glad
prize
thankful
plenty quickest
D. Assignment
Encircle the correct word that would mean the same as
the given words.
1. sniff- smell taste see
2. fabulous- small true fantastic
3. industrious- lazy hard-working
kind
4. talent- ability weakness useless
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5. clean- dirty tidy wide
DAY 5
Evaluation
Review: Review on the different kinds of sentences and
using alternate words to reflect understanding of nuances
(words with the same meaning)
APPENDIX
JAN’S BIRTHDAY GIFT
51
“Good morning, Jan. Happy birthday”, greeted Mother.
“Which gift do you like, a set of new clothes or a new bike?”
Father asked as he kissed and embraced Jan. “May I have a
new bike, Father?” asked Jan. “Yes, you may”, agreed Father.
WEEK 6
I. OBJECTIVES:
2. Phonological Awareness:
Blending letter sounds to read/form a word
Segmenting letter sounds in a word
Understanding that the order of letters in a
written word represents the order of sounds
in a spoken word
4. Grammar:
Using punctuation marks (period, question
mark, exclamation point)
5. Vocabulary:
Providing alternate words for a target word
to reflect understanding of nuances (i.e.
big, huge, enormous)
6. Listening Comprehension
Reformulating prior knowledge on the basis
on new information learned from text
53
Story: It’s Weekend by:Editha V.
Luna
D. Theme: Activities our family does together
E. Values: Obedience
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
Show the following words written on flash
cards.
1. weekend ( through context clues)
2. shopping (through context clues)
3. supermarket ( through context clues)
4. expensive ( through context clues)
5. priority ( through context cluess)
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Show a picture of a family who will enter a
mall.
Ask: Where do you think they are going?
What do you think they will buy?
Why do you think they will buy them?
Motive Question
Did the family enjoy their weekends? Why?
C. Enrichment Activity
Infusion of Values:
If you were Jessie or Jacob, would you also do
the same thing? Why? Why not?
D. Assignment
If you will go to the supermarket, list down all the
things that you will buy. Preparea short paragraph
why you listed them.
DAY 2
55
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review:
( Review of the story “ It’s Weekend”)
Recalling of the events happened in the story by citing
some of the most liked incidents in the story.
2. Call some volunteers to read their assignment.
B. Development of the Lesson
1. Engagement Activities:
Divide the class into five groups. Let each group do
one of the following activities:
Group 2.Kristine told her brothers to stop but they ignored her.
Act out how she did it.
D. Assignment
Here are some words taken from our story. Look for
wordthat has the same meaning with these words. Use your
dictionary.
1. shop 6. expensive
2. supermarket 7. beyond
3. ignore
4. priority
5. high
DAY 3
56
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Drill
Read the following words taken from the story:
1. expensive
2. beyond
3. ignore
4. priority
5. high
6. supermarket
Try to look for the word from the box that is the same
as the word above.
Teaching/Modeling:
a. Discussion:
Look at the strips of cartolina posted on the other side of
the blackboard.
57
b. Generalization:
How do we know the punctuation marks to be used for
the different sentences?
Sentences start with capital letters and end with
punctuation marks.
Declarative sentence ends with a period.
Interrogative sentence ends with a question mark.
Exclamatory sentence ends with an exclamation mark.
Imperative sentence ends with a period.
Guided Practice:
C. Enrichment Activity
Independent Practice
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D. Assignment:
DAY 4
A. Preliminary Activities
Checking of assignment
Group 1
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Write and memorize sentences about yourselves.
The sentences should be declarative. Tell about these
things. Be ready to act out in front of the class.
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
C. Assignment:
Change each sentence to make it into a statement, a
question, a command, or an exclamation. Add a correct
punctuation mark.
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b. Exclamation
DAY 5
A. Review
1. Checking of the assignment
B. Enrichment:
You will celebrate your birthday in your house.Create an
invitation card for your friends. Tell them too how they can
possibly find your house. Make sure to use different kinds of
sentence in your card.
Appendix
It’s Weekend
By: Editha V. Luna
61
At last shopping had ended! The family had their meal at
the fast food chain. While eating they finally shared their
thoughts of this weekend family bonding.
WEEK 7
I. OBJECTIVES:
62
B. Reference: K to 12 BEC Guide, Language Wonders 3 by
Sevilla, et al., English for You and Me 3 by
Beniita Miranda, Experiencing Language
C. Materials: Big Book “Our Family Traditions” by Mary Jane
T. Ganggangan
D: Theme: Our Family Traditions/ Celebrations/ Customs
E: Values:Close family ties, taking pride of our family
traditions/celebrations/ customs/ family
heritage
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
* rushed - (through demonstration)
* Angelus - (through context clues)
* reunion - (through context clues)
* hospitable - (through context clues)
2. Activating Prior Knowledge
Ask: What do you do everytime your parents,
grandparents, and elders come home? Why?
What are the things you do together as a
family?
Family
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During Reading Phase
1. Present the big book, “Our Family Traditions” to the
pupils.
Lead the previewing activity.
2. Do the first reading then ask questions from time to time
to track comprehension and/ or for the pupils to make
predictions.
C. Enrichment Activity
Post Reading Phase
1. Answer the motive question.
2. Comprehension Check:
1) Who got up early?
2) Why did they get up early?
3) Why did Mother go to the market?
4) What time did the Johnson family arrive?
5) How did the Ortega family welcome the Johnson
family?
6) Why did the church bell ring at six o’clock?
7) If you were Andrew or Kenneth, would you like to
stay in the Philippines? Why? Why not?
Infusion of Values:
What are the family traditions shown in the story?
Do you think it is good to continue these traditions?
Why? Why not?How will you preserve these
traditions?
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activities:
1. Review
Ask questions about the details of the story, Our
Family Traditions.
B. Development of the Lesson
1. Engagement Activities:
Divide the class into five groups. Let them do the
following activities.
64
Group 1. Dramatize the scene when the Ortega family
worked together to prepare for the coming of
the Johnson family.
Group 2. Make a streamer/ poster to welcome the
Johnson family.
Group 3. Act out the scene when Ana and Mark did
the “pagmamano” to Aunt Rose and Uncle
Andy.
Group 4. Compose a short prayer. Write it on a Manila
Paper.
Group 5. Draw the happy faces of the Ortega and
Johnson families and compose a song or yell
about your families.
C. Enrichment Activity
(Presentation and Processing of group outputs)
QUESTIONS ACTIVITIES
Group 1 “Let’s Help One Another”
1. Who got up early? Dramatize the scenewhen
2. Why did they get up the Ortega family worked
early? together to prepare for the
3. Who went to the coming of the Johnson
market? family.
Group 1, please show/
present to us your
dramatization.
Group 2 “Welcome Home”
1. What time did the Make a Welcome streamer
Johnson family arrive? on a Manila Paper and
2. What did the Ortega compose a yell to
family do? welcome your visitors.
3. Do you think they were
happy to see each other?
Why?
Group 2, please show us
your streamer or yell.
Group 3 “Mano po”
1. Who kissed the hands of Act out the scene of
Aunt Rose? “pagmamano.”
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2. Why did they do that?
3. Do you also do the
same to your elders?
Why?
Group 3, please present
your activity.
Group 4 “The Prayer”
1. What did the Johnson Compose a prayer. Write it
family bring home for the on a Manila Paper.
Ortega family?
2. Why did the church bell
ring at six o’clock?
3. Why did they proceed
to the altar?
4. Do you also pray the
Angelus? Why?
Group 4, please show us
your prayer.
Group 5 “We Are One Big Happy
1. What did the relatives Family”
of the Ortega and Draw the happy faces of
Johnson families the Ortega and Johnson
celebrate> families and compose a
2. Why were the families yell or song about your
happy? families.
3. What did Andrew and
Kenneth say about Filipino
families?
4. Do you think Andrew
and Kenneth enjoyed
their stay in the
Philippines? Why? How
did they feel? If you were
Andrew and Kenneth,
would you like to stay in
the Philippines? Why?
Group 5, please present
your drawing and sing/
shout out your yell.
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D. Assignment
List down at least three traditions that you still do as a
family.
DAY 3
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Drill: Identify each sentence whether it is declarative,
interrogative, exclamatory or imperative.
At the Zoo
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“Children, it’s time for us to watch the Dolphin and
Sea Lion Show. We better proceed to the swimming
pool,” said Mrs. Santos.
The children enjoyed the tricks the dolphins and sea
lions showed. They went home happy and told the story
to their family.
Teaching/ Modeling:
Present the sentences taken from the story.
Set A
1. The Grade III pupils of Mrs. Santos went to the zoo.
2. The girls screamed.
3. The boys shouted.
Set B
1. Look at the elephants, giraffes, lions, tigers,
crocodiles and ostrich.
2. The dolphins and sea lions did some tricks.
Guided Practice:
Activity A. Classify the nouns below under the correct
heading.
teacher lizard bird flower
monkey policeman farmer carpenter
mother butterfly goat book
People Animals
___________________ ____________________
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___________________ ____________________
___________________ ____________________
___________________ ____________________
___________________ ____________________
C. Enrichment Activity
Independent Practice:
Activity A. Form sentences using the noun before the
number.
(cow) 1.____________________________________________.
(teacher) 2.____________________________________________
(fisherman)3.____________________________________________
(dog) 4.____________________________________________.
(doctor) 5._____________________________________________
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D. Assignment:
Write sentences using the following nouns.
1. mosquitoes
2. father
3. carabao
4. librarian
5. snake
DAY 4
A. Preliminary Activities:
1. Review/ Drill:
Read each sentence. Encircle all the nouns that
represent people and box those that name animals.
1) The dog barks at strangers.
2) Father catches fish in the river.
3) He bought a pair of love birds for sister.
4) Vilma is afraid of snakes.
5) Bring your sick cat to a veterinarian.
2. Mood-Setting:
I Had a Dream
70
1. Who had a dream?
2. What was your dream?
3. What did you see?
4. Would you want to go to the moon? Why?
5. Do dreams come true? Why?
Teaching/ Modelling:
Guided Practice:
Activity 1. Write the correct past form of the following
words.
1. plant - __________________
2. pray - __________________
3. help - __________________
4. clean - __________________
5. cook - __________________
Activity 2. Choose the correct action word for each
sentence.
1. Yesterday, Carla (help,
helped) Mother do the
household chores.
2. She (scrub, scrubbed) the
floor.
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3. She (arranged, arrange) the
magazines.
4. She (cook, cooked) the rice.
5. She (washed, wash) the
dishes.
C. Enrichment Activity
Independent Practice:
Activity1. Read each sentence. Underline the
action word in each sentence.
1. Last Saturday, my father harvested some corn.
2. We removed the peelings.
3. Mother washed and boiled them.
4. Father roasted some corn.
5. We enjoyed the sweet taste of the corn.
72
D. Assignment:
Write a short paragraph about what you did in school or
at home yesterday.
DAY 5
Review:
Review on nouns focusing on people and animals and on
past form of the verb.
Appendix:
One day, the Ortega family got up early. They were all
excited to meet the Johnson family, their cousins from America.
“Children, let’s help one another to clean our house. Each
one of you should do your assigned work,” said Father.
Everybody agreed and they all started to work.
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“I’ll go to the market and buy some food. I’ll prepare
delicious food for all of us. Surely, your cousins will enjoy them,”
said Mother.
At three o’clock, a van stopped in front of their house. The
Ortega family rushed to welcome their visitors.
“Welcome to the Philippines, cousins. We are so glad to
see all of you,” shouted Ana and Mark as they wave the
streamer.
“Mano po, Aunt Rose. Mano po, Uncle Andy,” said the
children.
“Mother, what are they doing? Asked Andrew. “This is
what we call ‘pagmamano’. It is a sign of respect given to
elders,” said Aunt Rose. “Why don’t you do the same to your
Aunt Lina and Uncle Jose?” she added.
Andrew and Kenneth did.
They all went to the living room. The Johnson family
brought out their “pasalubong”. Everybody was so happy.
Mother received a bag. Father got a pair of shoes. A toy car
was given to Mark and a dool was given to Ana. The Ortega
family was so grateful.
Aunt Lina and Ana prepared the snacks.
“Iknow you missed our bibingka, suman, puto and buko
juice. Please have some.” Said Aunt Lina.
“I really missed all these food. Hmmm, our native
delicacies are so delicious,” thanked Aunt Rose.
At six o’clock, the church bell rang.
“Come, let’s all proceed to the altar,” said Aunt Lina.
“Why, Mother? What will we do?” asked Kenneth.
“Every six o’clock and twelve o’clock noon, we pray the
Angelus, son. Come let’s join them,” explained Aunt Rose.
After praying the Angelus, they all proceeded to the
dining room. They ate their dinner. They exchanged stories.
They thought of having a family reunion. They sent messages to
their relatives.
After two days, they had their family reunion. They were
all excited and happy to see one another. They had games,
program and a very fine lunch.
Andrew and Kenneth were also happy playing with their
relatives.
“I like to stay here,” said Andrew.
“The people are happy, hospitable, helpful, and
prayerful,” added Kenneth.
74
“The closeness of the families is very strong. We love their
family traditions and customs. It’s more fun to stay in the
Philippines,” Andrew and Kenneth said with pride.
“That’s true children. Our family tradition in the Philippines
is beyond compare,” agreed Aunt Rose.
WEEK 8
I. OBJECTIVES:
A. Engage in a conversation focusing on seeking help.
B. Use common expressions in seeking and giving help.
C. Show understanding that the order of letters in a
written word represents the order of sounds in a
spoken word.
D. Use phonic knowledge (with emphasis on hard and
soft /th/ ) to attempt unknown words.
E. Use nouns in sentences with emphasis on places
and things.
F. Transform root words to appropriate structure to fit a
sentence (i.e. smile – smiled, smiles, smiling).
G. Predict what might happen next in a text.
H. Make choices about which texts to read based on
prior reading experience.
75
Using phonic knowledge (with emphasis on
hard and soft /th/ ) to attempt unknown
words
Grammar
Using nouns in sentences with emphasis on
places and things
Vocabulary
Transforming root words to appropriate
structure to fit a sentence (i.e. smile – smiled,
smiles, smiling)
Listening Comprehension
Predicting what might happen next in a text
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase (15 mins)
1. Drill
2. Review
Name some examples of nouns focusing on people
and animals.
(You may employ fun activity for this.)
76
3. Mood-Setting
Show a picture to the pupils . The picture depicts a big
sister helping her younger sister in doing her assignment.
Questions:
Who are in the picture?
What is happening in the picture? (Rephrase
question for the pupils, if necessary.)
Did a similar scene already happen to you?
Describe your experience.
4. Unlocking of Difficulties
The pupils will be guided in unlocking the meaning of
some words through context clues.
Directions: Read each sentence carefully. Through the
help of context clues, find the meaning of the
underlined word in each item. Choose from the given
options.
1) Mother was indeed disturbed when it was dark and
my brother was not yet home.
a. troubled b. contented c.
calmed
2) When the wind blew hard, dried leaves came falling
down and scattered on the ground.
a. laid b. moved c.
spread
3) Everybody liked the attractive birthday suit she was
wearing.
a. cap b. dress c.
jewelry
4) If you won’t study hard, you will get low grades and
your parents will be disappointed.
a. saddened b. overjoyed
c. excited
5) Grandmother would always want to stay at the
veranda to enjoy fresh air.
a. porch b. bedroom c.
rooftop
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B. Development of the Lesson
During Reading Phase (15 mins)
1. Present the big book entitled, “Please Help Me “to the
pupils. Previewing of the book will be done.
2. Do the first reading. Ask questions from time to time to
track comprehension and/or for the pupils to make
predictions.
3. Then, he/she invites the pupils to read along for the
second time.
4. A volunteer/ volunteers will be given a chance to read
the story by themselves.
5. Comprehension Check:
Who was not yet ready to go to school? Why?
What did she do to find her missing stuffs?
Is it fine to ask help from others? Why?
If you were Fe, would you also seek help from others?
Why?
If you were Ate Bing, would you have done the same
thing? Why?
C. Enrichment Activities
Post-Reading Phase (5 mins)
Take out a particular part of the story then some pairs of
pupils will read the lines, one pair after another.
They may read the dialogue as it is or they may change
the underlined phrases with the ones listed in the box.
(1) (2)
78
FE: “Ate Bing, did you see my scrapbooking materials?”
Please help me look for them, or else I won’t be able
to finish my Science project.
(3)
ATE BING: “I didn’t see your stuffs, dear but of course, I will
help you.”
Divide the pupils into five groups. Each group will be given
an activity card to guide them on what to do.
Example:
Write a short dialogue out of this situation:
You want to water the plants in your garden. You cannot
carry the pail full of water. Ask help from your big brother.
D. Assignment:
Draw your favorite scene of the story. Write your feelings
and thoughts about it.
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Drill
Complete the lines of this dialogue. Use expressions in
seeking and giving help.
Tina: I want to get my ball that jumped over the fence.
_______________?
Kuya Ben: Sure, ________________.
2. Review
What are some of the common expressions used in
seeking and giving help?
3. Mood-Setting
79
Song:http://www.muffinsongs.com
2. Teaching/ Modelling
Take out the following words from the sentences
given:
father mother
brother
The class reads the words. The hard /th/ will be
emphasized.
The following sentences will be read by the class.
This time emphasizing on soft /th/.
Father alwaysthinks of our family’s welfare.
Everyday, Mother doesn’t miss to thank God
for a blessed family.
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I am the third child of our parents. My brother,
sister and I love one another.
Th in father, mother and brother is hard
th sound.
Other examples are: this, that, there,
they.
Thinks, thanks and third has soft th
sound.
Other examples are: thumb, thorn,
thirty, thick.
C. Enrichment Activities
1. Guided Practice
The teacher reads some words with hard /th/ and
soft /th/.
The pupils will read along for the second reading.
Some volunteers will read the words by themselves.
the thin
they thing
that three
them thorn
those thongs
there thunder
The pupils will be guided in completing the words in
the small circles with “th”. They will then write the
words on the blackboard. They will read the words
accurately.
1.
__row
5.
2. ___e
___ere
th
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4. 3.
___orns ___ree
2. Independent Practice
Put a check( √ ) before the word with a hard thinitial
sound. Put a cross (x) before the word with a soft th initial
sound.
D. Assignment
List down five (5) words with hard th final sound and
another five (5) words with soft th final sound.
DAY 3
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Drill
The pupils read the following words:
father teeth
mother bath
brother therapy
feather cloth
there theory
2. Review
3. Mood-Setting
The pupils will have an imaginary trip around a
house.
Through dictation, the teacher guides and directs
them on what to imagine.
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need to go back to the house and get a pot.
Please come with me and help me find the pot in
the house.
At the count of three, please close your eyes
slowly. One…two…three….We are now entering our
house. This is our living room. Look at this place. This
is where we receive visitors. Most of the time, the
whole family, sit together in this part of the house
and watch our favorite television shows. Can you
see a pot in this place? No. Let us move on. This is
our bedroom. My eldest daughter, “Ate” and her
little sister do not leave the room in the morning
without fixing the bed, its cover, blanket and pillows.
Can we find the pot here? Definitely not. Now this is
the comfort room. This is also called toilet, right?
Kuya is in charge of cleaning this area. I wonder if
the pot is here? Now here is another part of our
house. This is the dining room. This where the whole
family happily dine together. Can we now see the
pot here? Not yet, so let’s walk on. This is the last
part. This called the kitchen. This is my favorite
place because this is where I cook. Everything I
need when I prepare food for my family is right in this
place. Father’s task is to fetch water and keep our
water container always filled to the brim. Can we
find the pot here? Yes! The pot is here. Now, we are
ready to travel back to the classroom. At the count
of three, you open your eyes slowly.
One...two...three....
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4. Who help keep the house in order? What does each of
the family member do?
5. Share what your own family do to show sense of
responsibility, unity and cooperation?
Examples:
1. In the living room, we watch TV while sitting on the soft
sofa.
2. Mother cooks food in the kitchen.
3. In the kitchen, father fills the jug with water.
Teaching/ Modelling:
Teacher emphasizes the following points:
We can use nouns in sentences. Examples of nouns
are places and things.
Sample Sentence 1: In the kitchen, father fills the jug
with water.
The underlined words are nouns. (Of course, father
is also a noun but it’s not the focus.)
Kitchen – place; jug, water - things
Sample Sentence 2: In the living room, we watch TV
while sitting on the soft sofa.
Living room – place; TV, sofa – things
Guided Practice
The pupils, with the guidance of the teacher form
sentences using the nouns before the number.
(market, fruits and vegetables)
1.___________________________________
(library, books )
2. ___________________________________
(park, flowers )
3.___________________________________
(church, religious images)
4.___________________________________
(theater, big screen)
5.___________________________________
84
C. Enrichment Activity
Independent Practice
The pupils will be asked to answer a teacher-made
worksheet on using nouns (places and things) in
sentences.
D. Assignment
Write five sentences to describe the following places:
1. garden
2. riverbank
3. seashore
4. road
5. bus terminal
DAY 4
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review/ Drill
Underline all the nouns that represent places once
and things twice.
1) The table is covered with a clean linen.
2) The telephone in the hallway had been ringing
for hours.
3) I picked flowers in the garden.
4) The children played with marbles in the
backyard.
5) We used banana leaves in cleaning the floor of
our classroom.
2. Mood-Setting
The class sings a song about family. Some words of
the song end in –ing.
Teaching Modelling
85
The v+ing is used when the action is in progress.
Examples: Grandfather is fixing the fence.
My brothers are helping grandfather in his
work.
Guided Practice
Complete the sentences with the appropriate words
from the box.
C. Enrichment Activity
Independent Practice
Guided by the boxes, complete the sentences with
appropriate verbs.
e a n g
2. They are for school.
l a
86
4. The kids are still w a i i for the
tricycle that
o o n
5. They are at their parents
from time to time.
D. Assignment
Add -ing to the following words then write a sentence
for each.
1. make
2. climb
3. take
4. eat
5. sweep
DAY 5
Review
Review on nouns focusing on places and things and other
lessons learned.
Evaluation
( Teacher’s discretion)
Appendix:
87
floor. (Can you make a wild guess why Fe is not yet ready
to go to school?)
Fe went to the living room and saw her sister dusting dirt
off the pieces of furniture. She asked, “Ate Bing, did you
see my scrapbooking materials?” Please help me look for
them, or else I won’t be able to finish my Science project.”
(Do you think her Ate Bing will help her find her missing
stuffs?)
WEEK 10
I. OBJECTIVES:
88
A. Domains of Literacy /Skills:
1. Oral Language:
Engaging in a conversation for a variety of
purposes: Asking questions to inquire and
clarify
2. Phonological Awareness:
Understanding that the order of letters in a
written word represents the order of sounds
in a spoken word
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
Show the following words written on flash
cards.
* community ( through picture)
* orient (through context clue)
* block ( through picture)
* across ( through demonstration)
89
What are the things you see in those places?
places in the
community
C. Enrichment Activity
Infusion of Values:
If you were to inquire or clarify something, how
would you say it? How would you answer other
people who are asking questions from you? Why?
D. Assignment
On a clean sheet of paper, draw your community with
your house at the center.
90
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activities
Review:
(Review of the story ‘Our Community”)
C. Enrichment Activity
Presentation and Processing of Group Outputs.
Questions Activity
A. 1. Who are new in Barangay? “ Please Help Me “
2. What do they want to know?
3. Where did Mr. Marzan go? Why? Act out the scene when Mr. Marzan
(Group 1, please act out the scene went to inquire from Mr. Reyes.
when Mr. Marzan went to inquire
from Mr. Reyes about the
community.)
B. 1. What did Mr. Reyes bring out? “ Our Community Map “
2. What are the different places found
in the map? Illustrate the map of Rizal Community.
(Group 2, please present your map.)
91
public market? Using the map of the community,
3. What can we see at the corner of explain to a new classmate how she
Magsaysay Avenue and Gomez can go to the different places in the
street? community.
4. If a stranger asks about a place in
your community, will you be able to
explain? Why?
(Group 3, please explain how we
can find the different places in the
community.)
D. 1. Who oriented Mr. Marzan about the “ Thank You”
community?
2. Did he explain clearly how to go to
the different places in the _____________
community? Why?
3. What did Mr. Marzan say about the ____________
community?
4. How did he feel after Mr. Reyes ______________________
helped him? Why? ______________________________
5. Is it good to inquire or clarify about ______________________________
something we do not know? Why?
6. If somebody asks something from _____________
you, how would you answer?
7. What will you say to people who
help you? Why?
(Group 4, please show us your Thank
You Card.)
D. Assignment
(The teacher decides what assignment to give the pupils.)
DAY 3
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review on the details of the story will be done. “Our
Community”
92
The church is just a block from our Barangay.
The school is at the corner of Gomez Street and
Magsaysay Avenue.
Turn left and you can see the public market.
The hospital is alongBonifacio Street.
2. Teaching/Modeling
What are the underlined words?
What do these words tell?
Teacher emphasizes the following points.
- We use the following groups of words in giving
directions to places.
Activity 1
Using the map, complete the letter.
BONIFACIO STREET
SUNSHINE GROCERY
CINDY’S BAKERY
CSI
Dear Vilma,
We will attend the birthday party of Teresa on Saturday. The reception will
be held at Rose Bowl Restaurant found at the corner of _______ and ________
Streets. It is the _______ building from Cindy’s Bakery. It is next to ________
Grocery. See you there.
93
Activity 2
Get a partner and read this dialogue.
94
2. Independent Practice
Study this map and do the activities that follow:
MALVAR ROAD
LUNA Andrew’s CHOW
HOSPITAL House RESTAURANT
GOMEZ STRRET
BURGOS STREET
RICH
ZAMORA STRRET
BUS STATION
Pet Shop BANK
ROXAS BOULEVARD
BOTIKA NG
BAYAN
ROXAS BOULEVARD
Activity 1
Give the directions on how to find the place asked
for in the following situations. Act out the situations.
Activity 2
Get a partner and read the following dialogues.
Choose the correct group of words in the parenthesis to
complete each sentence. Use the maps to help you give the
correct answers.
95
Andrew: Romeo, please come over to our house
on Saturday. It is my birthday.
Romeo: I don’t know where your house is.
Andrew: It is easy to find my house. I live in
Zamora Street.
Our house is ______ (at the corner, next to) the
pet shop.
Dialogue 2. Edith meets a man at the corner of Magsaysay
Avenue and Zamora Street.
D. Assignment
Give directions on how to get to the following places in
your school from your classroom.
a. Principal’s office
b. Canteen
c. Library
96
APPENDIX
OUR COMMUNITY
by Mrs. Mary Jane T. Ganggangan
GOMEZ STREET
RIZAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHURCH
MARKET
BURGOS STREET
MARKET
PUBLIC
MAGSAYSAY AVENUE
PUBLIC
PARK
B O N I F AC I O STREET
HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL
97
“We can find the church just a block from our Barangay
Hall. The school is at the corner of Gomez Street and Magsaysay
Avenue. You turn left and you can see the public market. The
hospital is along Bonifacio Street and the park is across the
Barangay Hall”, explained Mr. Reyes.
“Thank you so much Mr. Reyes. Now we will not be getting
lost anymore. I’m sure we will be having great time in our new
community because it is so clean, peaceful and orderly.
Goodbye,” Mr. Marzan said.
‘You’re welcome Mr. Marzan. I know you will. Goodbye”
said Mr. Reyes.
WEEK 11
I. OBJECTIVES:
church- churches
98
Interacting with others
Phonological Awareness
Grammar
Vocabulary
Listening Comprehension
99
B. Reference: K to 12 BEC Guide, Language Wonders 3 by
Sevilla, et. al.
English for you by discussing the 3 by
Miranda
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baguio
http://www.gobaguio.com/history-of-
baguio-city.html
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
Show the following words written on flash cards
dizzy–(through context clues)
100
2. Activating Prior Knowledge
Ask: Have you been to places with cold climate?
Where? What did you do there?
Why do you think the place is cold?
Describe the place using semantic web.
101
- Why did Allen shiver?
- What is Baguio City commonly called?
- How did Baguio City get its name?
- Name some of the beautiful spots in Baguio City.
- If you were to choose a place to visit, would you
consider Baguio City? Why?
C. Enrichment Activity
Infusion of Values
If you were from Baguio City, would you be proud of
your place? Why?
Are you also proud of your own place?
How do you promote your place?
What will you do to keep the beautiful spots in your
place clean and green?
D. Assignment
Make a simple illustration of your community.
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activities
I. Review
Review of the story “How Baguio City got its Name”
Group I. “WELCOME”
Dramatize how Aunt Cora, Andrew, and Christine
welcomed Allen and Arianne in Baguio City.
Make a thank you letter for Aunt Cora for bringing you to
the different beautiful spots in Baguio City.
C. Enrichment Activity
Presentation and processing of Group Activities
Questions Activity
I. Who went to Baguio “WELCOME”
City? Dramatize how Aunt
Who welcomed them? Cora, Andrew, and Christine
Were they happy to welcomed Allen and Arianne
see one another? Why? in Baguio City
Group I, please show
us your dramatization
II. What did Allen and “ZIGZAG”
Arianne see on the Draw the zigzag road
way? way up to Baguio City.
Where did they pass?
Is a zigzag road
straight?
103
How did Arianne feel
when they passed by the
zigzag road?
Group II, please show
us your drawing
III. What did Allen and “I FEEL COLD”
Arianne feel when they got Act out how Allen
near the city that made Allen shivered because of the cold
shiver? breeze
What should you do to
stop from shivering?
Group III, please show
us how Allen shivered
IV. How did Baguio City “GREEN, GREEN MOSS”
get its name? Draw a rock/land full of
What is a moss? moss
What is its color?
Is it useful? Why?
Group IV, please show
us your drawing of a moss
V. Where will Aunt Cora, “THANK YOU”
Andrew, and Christine bring Write a Thank You card
Allen and Arianne? for Aunt Cora
Do you think they will
enjoy? Why?
If you were Allen and
Arianne, how will you thank
Aunt Cora?
Group V, please show
us your Thank You card.
D. Assignment
With the help of your parents, or other elders, write a short
paragraph about your own community.
DAY 3
104
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Drill/Review
Review on the details of the story will be done.
2. Mood-setting
The pupils will read the dialog.
At the Market
Ara: Oh! I’m excited. I can see many things here, mother.
Comprehension Check:
105
1. Who went to the market?
Teaching/ Modelling
Examples:
eggplant- eggplants
vegetable- vegetables
banana- bananas
106
2. For singular nouns ending in o, ch, sh, s, x.
add –es to form plural nouns.
Examples:
potato- potatoes
church- churches
box- boxes
Guided Practice
C. Enrichment Activity
Independent Practice
107
Write the correct plural form of the words in the
parentheses to complete the sentences.
D. Assignment
DAY 4
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review/ Drill
108
Write the plural form of the noun found before the blank.
2. Mood- Setting
A Wonderful World
109
B. Development of the Lesson
Comprehension Check:
Teaching/ Modelling:
110
-What words describe our school?
Guided Practice
111
4. I like to eat cake. It is _____.
C. Enrichment Activity
Independent Practice
4. Vinegar is _____.
5. April is a _____month.
D. Assignment
112
CHURCH
BALL
DAY 5
Review:
Evaluation
_____ 1. Some fruits like (orange and guava) are rich in Vitamin
C.
113
_____ 4. You wash the (glass) with care.
3. They felt sad when they did not win the game.
APPENDIX
Christine: We are happy to see you. Did you enjoy the trip?
114
Arianne: I felt a bit dizzy when we passed by the zigzag road
in Kennon.
Aunt Cora: That’s true, children. Baguio is known for its cold
climate. It is because of that, Baguio is called as the
“Summer Capital of the Philippines”
Aunt Cora: Baguio City got its name from the word bagiw, in
Ibaloi, the indigenous language of the Benguet
Region, meaning moss. The city is at an altitude of
approximately 1,610 meters or 5,280 feet in the Luzon Tropical
pine forests ecoregion conducive to the growth of
mossy plants and orchids.
115
Andrew: Don’t forget the Mines View Park, Botanical Garden,
the Mansion House, and the Baguio Cathedral.
Aunt Cora: We will also visit Camp John Hay and the Philippine
Military Academy
Aunt Cora: Yes, we will. But I know you are tired. You have to
rest now. We will go around the city tomorrow.
Allen and Arianne: Thank you so much Aunt Cora. This will
be the best vacation we will ever have. We
will never forget Baguio City.
WEEK 12
I. OBJECTIVES:
A. Engage in a conversation for a variety of purposes.
116
H. Respond to text by discussing preferences such as
favorite characters, and books with similar themes.
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities:
117
Pre-Reading Phase
1) bench - 6) hero –
2) table - 7) book –
3) pencil - 8) bird –
4) box - 9) river –
2) My pillow is soft.
1) political 5)
encomienda
2) administrative 6) judicial
function
3) conquered 7)
territorial jurisdiction
4) colonized 8) diminished
118
Ask: What does the picture show?
119
C. Enrichment Activity:
Infusion of Values:
How will you show that you are proud of your province?
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activities
Review of the selection, “Pangasinan.”
C. Enrichment activity
120
Presentation and processing of group outputs will be done.
QUESTIONS ACTIVITY
I. 1. Who conquered and Dramatize the scene
colonized Pangasinan? when Pangasinan was
2. When was Pangasinan colonized by D. Martin de
made an encomienda by the Goiti.
Spanish royal crown?
3. Do you think the people of
Pangasinan were happy when
they were colonized by the
Spaniards? Why? Why not?
Group 1, Please show your
dramatization when
Pangasinan was conquered
and colonized by D. Martin de
Goiti?
II. 1. Who has the authority as Make a streamer about
head of the province? Pangasinan Foundation
3. When does day.
Pangasinan
celebrate its official
Founding Day?
4. Are the people
happy to celebrate
their Foundation
day?
Group 2, Please present
your streamer about
Pangasinan Foundation
Day.
III. 1. What are the northern Look for the map of
towns separated from the Pangasinan and encircle
province of Pangasinan which it. List the cities and
became parts of La Union? towns of Pangasinan.
2. Why was the provincial
territory diminished in 1975?
Group 3, Please show us your
Pangasinan map.
IV. 1. How did Make an advertisement
121
Pangasinan get its about Pangasinan.
name?
2. Is salt important?
Why?
3. What makes you
feel proud of being a
Pangasinense?
4. How will you show
that you are proud of
being one?
Group 4, Please show
us your
advertisement.
DAY 3
A. Preliminary Activities:
1. Review on the details of the selection, “Pangasinan.”
B. Development of the Lesson
Presentation
A B
1. Pangasinan 1. We stayed in
celebrates its Pangasinan for five
Founding Day on April days.
5. 2. Five centuries ago,
2. By the middle of the Pangasinan was
19thcentury the conquered and
northern towns of colonized by D.
Agoo to Bacnotan Martin de Goiti.
were separated from 3. Some territories of
the province. Pangasinanwas
3. The provincial territory taken by La Union
122
was further diminished and Tarlac.
in 1975 with the
annexation of Paniqui
to Tarlac.
Teaching/ Modelling
C. Enrichment Activities:
Guided Practice:
1. boy 6. toy
2. city 7. family
3. fairy 8. story
4. day 9. key
5. body 10. Candy
Activity 2. Write the correct plural form of each noun
under the correct heading.
123
firefly valley tray
-s -ies
_____________ ______________
_____________ ______________
_____________ ______________
Independent Practice:
Activity 2. Read the poem. Pick out the nouns that end in
y and write their plural form.
My Wishes
124
I wish I were a butterfly
WEEK 13
I. OBJECTIVES:
125
C. Understand that the order of letters in a written word
represents the order of sounds in a spoken word.
II. SUBJECT-MATTER:
A. Domains of Literacy
Oral Language
Interacting with others
Phonological Awareness
Understanding that the order of letters in a written
word represents the order of sounds in a spoken word.
Grammar
126
Using frequently occurring irregular plural nouns e. g.
children, feet, teeth
Vocabulary
Using English to describe places
Listening Comprehension
Interpreting information from diagram, charts and
graph.
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities:
A. Motivation
127
B. Development of the lesson:
Unlocking of Difficulties
Laoag City
Discussion:
128
Generalization:
Evaluation:
Assignment:
DAY 2
129
blend phonemes to read words.
Learning Activities:
A. Preliminary Activities:
Review
brush clap
draw
brain clam
dress
130
In listening to the sound, can you identify the
consonant put together?
Generalization
Enrichment
br cl dr
Evaluation
Dictation
131
drive drink dress
clean bring
Assignment:
DAY 3
At the end of the day the pupils will be able to use frequently
occurring irregular plural nouns.
Learning Activities
A. Preliminary Activities
Review
Presentation
foot
132
feet
knife
knive
loaf of loaves of
bread bread
leaf
leaves
goose geese
Discussion
What do you see in the picture?
A B
foot feet
knife knives
133
loaf loaves
leaf leaves
goose geese
Generalization:
Guided Practice
ox - oxen
man - men
woman - women
mouse - mice
134
DAY 4
Learning Activities:
A. Preliminary Activities:
Expected answer:
1. It is a beautiful resort.
A B
135
beautiful resort
green lawn
farplace
cleancomfort room
spacious cottages
Generalization
Evaluation
Assignment
136
Write 3 words that describe our country.
DAY 5
A. Preliminary Activities
What do we do in school?
SY 2012-2013
GRADE
137
I
II
III
IV
VI
Discussion
138
WEEK 14
I. OBJECTIVES:
4. Grammar
Using fluently occurring irregular plural nouns
(e.g. children, feet, teeth)
5. Vocabulary
Using English to describe processes
6. Listening Comprehension
Taking part in creative responses to stories,
such as dramatization of stories and oral
presentation
139
B. References: - K-12 BEC Guide
E. Value: Heroism
DAY 1
Objective:
Interact with others-share more elaborate stories with others
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre Reading Phase
1.Motivation
Show the class the pictures of Juan Luna and
tell things about his Life.
Who is the person in this picture? What do you know
about him?
Say: Juan Luna is one of our great
heroes. Let us read the story of his life
and find out how he became a hero.
2. Unlocking of Difficulties.
Vocabulary Development:
Sailor – Seaman
Illustrious – Famous
Vigorous – Active
Displeased – To be offended
Impressed – Admire
Urged – Excited
141
country there. Juan Luna is
remembered not only for his paintings
but for his love of country.
C. Enrichment Activity:
Oral Reading by the pupils
Volunteer/volunteers will be given a chance
to read the story by themselves and give
personal reaction about the story.
D. Evaluation:
1. Who is Juan Luna?
2. Describe Juan Luna.
3. What did he do?
4. What happened to him?
5. Why did he become a hero?
6. What were the good things he did for our country?
Assignment
Read more about Juan Luna and be able to share it
to the class tomorrow.
DAY 2
142
Objective:
Use frequently occurring irregular plural nouns (e.g. children,
feet, teeth)
A. Preliminary Activities
Drill/Review
Motivation:
Who among you have gone to the trade fair? What
have you seen? Did you buy something?
B. Development of the Lesson:
Dialogue: (w/ irregular plural nouns)
Jake, Carlo and Leo saw each other at the Ilocos
Norte Trade Fair. They bought and
saw at the fair.
Read about their experiences.
143
Leo: How lucky you are!
Carlo: Come Leo let’s go and try our luck too.
Where’s the place?
Comprehension Check:
Who were the three friends?
What did they do in the fair?
What did Leo see at Batac booth?
What happened to Leo while going out
at Batac booth?
What did Carlo buy for his father?
What were the prizes of Jake?
Did the three enjoy their visit to the
trade fair?
144
Pupils classify the nouns whether singular/ plural.
(words are written in a flashcards)
SINGULAR PLURAL
Leaf Leaves
Man Men
Woman Women
Child Children
Foot Feet
Generalization
How do these nouns form their plural?
C. Guided Practice
Make the pictures more than one and write the
plural form.
1.Tooth
2. wife
3. Elf
145
4.fisherman
D. Enrichment Activity
Write the plural of the following nouns.
1. mouse –
2. goose -
3. fisherman -
4. knife -
5. life –
E. Assignment
DAY 3
Objective:
Understand that the order of letters in a written word
represents the order of sounds in a spoken word.
Blend phonemes to read words.
A. Preliminary Activities
Review
Reading of words from the previous lesson
Sailor vigorous
discharge
Illustrious displeased
wage
What is the title of Juan Luna’s greatest piece?
146
What planet is not plastic and has
plants on it. (Planet Earth)
147
C. Enrichment Activities
1. A. The teacher reads some words with /pl/cr/fl/.
B. The pupils will read along for the second reading.
C. Some volunteers will read the words by themselves.
(To be written on a strip of cardboard paper)
pl fl cr
Evaluation
Answer the questions with words that have
consonant blends. Look at the first two letters as your
clues.
D. Assignment:
List down five (5) words each with the initial sound /pl/ and
/cr/.
DAY 4
Objective:
Use English to describe the processes.
A. Preliminary Activities
Drill:
148
Read the following words from the previous lesson.
Review:
What is the title of our story yesterday?
Who is Juan Luna ?
C. Enrichment Activities
Copy the paragraph on a piece of paper
(Juan Luna )
149
Observe correct letter form, capitalization and
punctuation.
D. Evaluation
Write a paragraph about the picture. (JOSE RIZAL)
D. Assignment
DAY 5
Take part in creative responses to stories, such as
dramatizations and oral presentations.
A. Preliminary Activities
Drill:
SINGULAR PLURAL
ox oxen
loaf loaves
calf calves
knife knives
half halves
Review:
What is the title of our dialogue yesterday?
In the dialogue, what did the three friends do in
the trade fair?
150
B. Engagement Activities:
WEEK 15
I. OBJECTIVES:
A. Recount a specific/significant event.
B. Understand that the order of letters in a written word
represents the order of sounds in a spoken word.
C. Show how spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in specific order.
D. Blend phonemes to read words.
F. Use collective nouns.
G. Use English to describe events.
H. Go beyond own experience or general impression and
refer to text to explain meaning.
151
2. Phonological Awareness
o Understanding that the order of letters in a
written word represents the order of sounds in
a spoken word
3. Phonics and Word Recognition
o Showing how spoken words are represented
by written letters that are arranged in a
specific order
o Blending phonemes to read words
4. Grammar
o Using collective nouns
5. Vocabulary
o Using English to describe events
6. Listening Comprehension
o Going beyond own experience or general
impression and refer to text to explain
meaning
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre – Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
152
e. bunch (realia)
f. bouquet (realia/picture clues)
Motive Questions:
What makes the community beautiful?
Did the people enjoy the scenes of the
community? Why?
A Place to See!
153
While resting they ate loaves of bread that
they brought with them.
Some children went to school to
water their plants in the garden. They planted
different trees and vegetables in the garden.
There were bunches of bananas and bunches
of grapes. All fruit bearing trees attracted the
swarm of bees.
Some people visited the church
because it’s here where they can find peace.
Some women offered a bouquet of flowers to
the saints.
These are the important places in our
community that everyone must see!
Infusion of Values:
154
If you were one of the children, would you also water
and take care of the plants? Why? Why not?
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activity:
Review:
What are the important places in the community?
The class recalls the details of the story, “A Place to
See.”
B. Engagement Activities:
Divide the class into four groups. Let them do the following
activities.
155
Group 4.If you are one of the community people,
how do you maintain the cleanliness of the
community. Make a foster on how to
maintain the cleanliness of the place.
Questions Activity
A. 1. What are the “Dora the Explorer’s Map”
important places inthe Draw a map of the
community? important places in the
2. How can you help community to guide
other people people in finding them.
find these places.
B. 1. Why do you think “Rewind”
people enjoy Try to remember
Walking around the the important event that
community? happened in the story and
2. What are the act out this part.
important events
that happened in the
story?
C. 1. Who went to the “Pick a Boo”
plaza every Dramatize how
afternoon? children play “Hide and
2. Why did they go Sick”
there?
D. 1.Describe the “Clean Up Drive!”
important places in the Make a foster on how to
community. maintain the cleanliness of
2. Why is the place the community.
clean and
beautiful?
3. How can we make
our community clean
and beautiful?
156
DAY 3
A. Preliminary Activities:
1. Review/ Drill:
What are the different things that you can see in the
community?
2. Mood-Setting:
Read the tongue twister to the pupils.
157
chorus Christmas
8. Ask: What initial sound did you hear with all the words I said?
Ans.: /k/
9. Let the pupils do an activity that will make them choose words
with the initial sound /k/. (Refer to LM – Activity___.)
10. Let the pupils remember that ch can be sounded as /ch/ or
/k/.
Guided Practice
1. Lead the pupils to answer this activity.
Encircle the sound of ch in the following words.
1) cholera /ch/ /k/
2) chore /ch/ /k/
3) choir /ch/ /k/
4) charcoal /ch/ /k/
5) church /ch/ k/
C. Enrichment Activity
Let the pupils do this activity. They will classify the given
words according to the sound of ch.
chemist champion
cheer chorus
chick chop
ch
/ch/ /k/
3. Discussion
a. Teacher gives the sound of each letter in the word.
/c/ /o/ /o/ /l/ - cool
/r/ /e/ /s/ /t/ - rest
/pl/ /a/ /y/ - play
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/f/ /i/ /n/ /d/ - find
b. Teacher reads the words formed.
c. Pupils read the words after the teacher.
4. Generalization
How are the words formed?
Is the sound of each letter the same as the order as it
was written?
5. Guided Practice
Activity 1
Climb up the Ladder!
Write the word form by combining the following
sounds given. Write it on a flashcard and arranged
it like a ladder.
1. /f/ /a/ /r/
2. /l/ /e/ /t/
3. /p/ i/ /g/
4. /k/ /a/ /r/ /d/
5. /m/ /a/ /n/
man
card
pig
let
fat
Activity 2
Rearrange the jumbled letter sounds to form
a word.
1. /l/ /t/ /a/ /e/
2. /t/ /e/ /m/ /a/
3. /e/ /h/ /a/ /t/
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4. /m/ /e/ /f/ /a/
5. /c/ /t/ /a/
6. Independent Practice
DAY 4
1. Review
Combine the sounds and give the word that is form.
/c/ /a/ /t/
/f/ /a/ /t/
/p/ / i/ /g/
/p/ /a/ /n/
2. Presentation
Listen to these riddles. Take note of the repeated
sound in each. Answer the riddles. The pictures will guide
you.
Picture of planet
1. What planet is not
earth
plastic
and has plants on it?
160
3. Who sleeps in a crib and
stays on
Picture of a baby cradle and still cries?
3. Discussion
161
5. Generalization
How did you read the words?
6. Guided Practice
Activity 1
Complete the sentences by forming the words through
their sounds.
/gl/ /a/ /s/ /s/ 1.The water from the ________ is cold
Activity 2
162
1.You do this to thank Allah or God. _________
2.Leo beats the _______.
3. It can crawl, but be careful it might pinch you. _______
4.Pearl wears a red _______.
5.Carla places baby Anne in her _______.
7. Independent Practice
/cr/ /a/ /y/ /o/
Give the appropriate word for each given /n/
sentence. Choose your answer from the words (crayon)
inside the box. /tr/ /u/ /ck/
(truck)
1.Father cuts the green ________. /dr/ /e/ /s/ /s/
2.Frances loves to use blue _______ in his drawing. (dress)
3.Marielle takes milk and _______ for breakfast. /br/ /e/ /a/ /d/
4.The _______ wears a crown. (bread)
/gr/ /a/ /s/ /s/
5.The delivery ______ brings the goods to the store.
DAY 5
1. Review
What are the important places that you can see in
the community? What are the things that you can find
there?
2.Presentation
Teacher presents the different sentences taken from
the story “A Place to See!”
a. The children step on an army of ants.
b. An orchard of treesgive shade to children who
like to rest.
c. There are flock of birds flying from the branches
of trees.
d. The children ate loaves of bread.
e. Some women offer bouquet of flowers to the
saints.
163
Call volunteer pupils to read the sentences.
1.Discussion
What did the children do with the ants? What do you
think the ants will do?
What give shades to the children?
What flies from the branches of trees?
What did the women offered to the saints?
What have you observed with the underlined words?
army of ants
orchard of trees
flock of birds
loaves of bread
bouquet of flowers
How many ants are we referring to if we say “army of ants?”
How many trees do you see in an “orchard of trees?”
How many birds are there when we say “flock of birds?”
How many bread are there when we say “loaves of bread?”
How many flowers do we see in a “bouquet of flowers?
Generalization
What do we call the words used to define a group of
people, animals or things?
(Collective Nouns)
Give example of collective nouns.
Application
Use the following collective nouns in a sentence.
a. a basket of fruit
b. a bowl of rice
c. a flock of geese
d. a class of students
e. a choir of singers
Enrichment
Game: “Pick Me Up!”
Have pupils pick a rolled paper(collective nouns
are written on the pieces of paper) inside the “magic
164
box”. Have pupils match the collective noun to the
appropriate sentence.
a. We can find _________________ in school. (a library of
books)
b. Mother bought _______________ in the bookstore. (a
pack of cards)
c. I hear a song coming from _______________. (a choir of
singers)
d. Carlo love watching ________________ flying across the
sky. (a flock of birds)
e. The pupils draw a fish on ______________. (a pad of
paper)
Evaluation
Write the letter of the appropriate collective noun for
each given sentence.
1. The hunter saw ________________ in the forest.
a. a troop of monkeys
b. a troupe of dancers
c. a choir of singers
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a. a basket of fruit
b. a basket of candies
c. a basket of tomatoes
Assignment
Use the following collective nouns in a sentence.
a string of pearls
a troupe of dancers
a bunch of grapes
WEEK 16
I. OBJECTIVES:
166
Talk about insights drawn from the
experiences of others.
3. Grammar:
Use concrete and abstract nouns.
4. Vocabulary:
Use knowledge of suffixes (e.g. -dom, -
hood, -ion, -ity, -ment, -ness, -ry, --ship, -th, -
ty) to determine the meaning of words.
5. Listening Comprehension
Describe literary elements of text including
characters, plot (specific events, problem
and solution), and setting.
References:
K to 12 BEC Guide
Voyages in English by Brookes and Masino
Grammar Workbook Exercises in English by
Loyola Press
Materials: Big book, graphic organizer, word cards
Story: My Hero by Editha V. Luna
Theme: Our community helpers
Value Focus:
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
167
Show the following words written on flash
cards.
1. hero ( through context clues/picture)
2. pedestrian lane (through pictures)
3. reckless ( through picture/context clues)
4. vicinity ( through context clues)
5. traffic violation ( through pictures/context
clues)
6. tribute ( through pictures/context clues)
168
5) Why do you think the driver was too in a
hurry and beat the signal?
D. Assignment
Do you have the same experienced like what
happened to Dave? If so, write a short paragraph to share your
experienced with your classmates tomorrow.
DAY 2
E. Preliminary Activities
1. Call some volunteer to share their assignment.
2. Review:
169
(Suspense) (Climax)
Group 1.Act out the scene when the Police Officer saved Dave.
Group 2 Create a dialogue between the Police Officer and the
reckless driver after the incident.
Group 3.Make a sign board so that the incident happened to
Dave will not happened again.
Group 4. Draw the location of your school and show how far is it
with the Police Station, Barangay Hall, Health
Center and others that can be of great help to
you and to all pupils in your school.
Group 5.Pretend that you are Dave. Make a thank you letter to
the Police Officer who saved your life.
G. Assignment
How sharp is your memory? Let us test it by
remembering all the nouns mentioned in the story “My Hero”.
Write them in your notebook.
DAY 3
170
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review/Drill
Reading of the pupils assignments.
Example:
1. The people valued peaceful and orderly community.
2. Dave showed his gratefulness to the Police Officer for
saving his life.
3. The school showed its appreciation to the Police officer
by giving him recognition.
4. The reckless driver was brought to the police station.
C. Teaching/Modeling:
a. Discussion:
Ask: What is the underlined word in number 1? Number
2? In number 3 ?Number 4?
Now take a look at these words. We will separate
them in two groups.
A B
Community gratefulness
Police station appreciation
Recognition
171
b. Guided Practice:
c. Generalization:
D. Independent Practice
E. Assignment:
172
DAY 4
B. Preliminary Activities
1. Review
Answering of the assignment
2. Drill
Reading previously learned words.
Entertainment
honesty
gratefulness
appreciation
recognition
Engagement Activities:
Pupils will be grouped into five. Each group will use the
abstract noun in the sentence that is written on the
envelope that will be given to them.
(Abstract nouns to be used in the sentences will be the
same nouns used in drill.)
B. Enrichment Activity:
Look for the right noun to write on the blank to complete
the sentences. Identify the noun you wrote by writing abstract or
concrete inside the box.
b. I am proud of my ______
C. Assignment:
Write an abstract noun for each word by adding a suffix.
173
1. good ________
2. brave ________
3. friend ________
4. king ________
5. leader ________
DAY 5
A. Review
1. Answering of the assignment
Write an abstract noun for each word by adding a suffix.
1. good ________
2. brave ________
3. friend ________
4. king ________
5. leader ________
B. Enrichment:
Read the story carefully. Encircle the nouns found in the story. Tell
if it is abstract or concrete noun.
Story:
My Hero
174
By: Editha V. Luna
Dave with the rest of the school and the people within the
vicinity were all proud of the officer. The thought of someone
helping them overwhelmed their feelings. As a tribute to the
police officer Pablo who served as a role model, was given
recognition during a school program.
WEEK 17
I. OBJECTIVES
175
Recognizing some common sight words
Grammar
Using common and proper noun
Vocabulary
Using knowledge of prefixes (e.g. re-, de-, anti-,
pro-) to determine the meaning of words
Listening Comprehension
Describing characters (e.g. traits, roles,
similarities) within a literary selection
DAY 1
Preliminary Activities
Review
Unlocking of Difficulties
The following words are written on flash cards.
1. feast (picture clue)
2. fluvial procession (picture clue)
3. devotees (context clue)
4. courageous (context clue)
5. raft (picture clue)
176
Show a picture of devotees participating
in a fluvial procession.
Ask:
What are they doing?
Where do you think the devotees are
going?
Motive Questions:
1. Who participated in the fluvial
procession?
2. How did the fisherman rescued the
people in a stuck boat?
177
On November 14, 2010, inspite of the strong
wind and big waves, many devotees still decided to
have the profession. Many motorized boats were
stuck because of big waves. When one boat is
about to sank a brave fisherman came to rescue.
This man courageously give a big rope to the person
inside the boat
where they tied and another boat pulled it to a
safer place. This man is Rommel Fernandez. For the
people he saved, he was indeed a Hero!
Enrichment Activity
Infusion of Values
If you were Rommel, would you also do the same
way? Why? Why not?
Give some instances where you can show bravery.
DAY 2
Preliminary Activities
Review
Who is the hero in the selection that we read yesterday?
Describe Rommel Fernandez.
178
The teacher reads the story again asking questions
describing the characters as to their traits, roles and
similarities.
Engagement Activities
Divide the class into four groups. Let them do the
following activities.
Group 1
Using semantic mapping write something about the
Caoayaneous.
Caoayaneos
Group 2
Group 3
179
List down the important details in the story. Retell it to class.
Group 4
Choose one scene from the story and dramatize it in class.
DAY 3
1.Drill
Have pupils read the following words.
at me
180
in has
by who
then has
hot six
2. Review
Who are the characters of the story that we read
yesterday?
1.Presentation
Present some words taken from the story.
A B
feastFeast of Nuestra Senora de la Esperanza
parish priest FelicissimoFerrer
devotee Leticia Ragamat
month November
day Wednesday
fisherman Rommel Fernandez
2.Discussion
Have pupils read the words in column A and B.
What do you call a word that names a person?
What do you observe with the words in column A?
How are they written?
How about in column B? How are they written?
3.Generalization
What are common nouns?
Common Nouns- do not name a specific person,
place, thing or idea. Common Nouns are not capitalized
unless they are beginning of a sentence or part of a title.
What are Proper Nouns?
Proper Nouns – are words that name a specific
person, place, thing or idea. Proper nouns are capitalized.
4.Application
Activity 1
181
Game: Mix and Match- Pick one word from the
basket. Give the proper noun for the common noun that
you pick.
Example: pencil - Mongol
Activity 2
Complete the table. Write the correct Proper
Noun.
Common Noun Proper Noun
1. dog
2. month
3. day
4. doctor
5. teacher
6. place
6. Enrichment
Game: Passing the Basket – Play a music while pupils pass
the basket. When the music stops the pupil holding the basket
will pick one word from the basket. She will write the proper
noun for this word on the board.
Example: flower – Sampaguita
7. Evaluation
Write a correct proper noun for each word.
1. tree
2. ballpen
3. principal
4. book
5. market
Assignment
Write the correct proper noun for the following
wortd.
1. toothpaste
2. soap
3. flower
4. cat
182
5. school
DAY 4
1.Drill
Have pupils read the following words.
on my
off get
now when
again they
said ten
2.Review
Give examples of common nouns and give the proper
nouns for each word.
3.Presentation
4.Discussion
Here are the things that Jane and mother did one
Saturday morning.
1).She rearrange the chairs in the living room. She
wipe the dust in the chair and arrange it again.
2).She reopen the windows so that light and fresh
air will reenter inside the house. While cleaning she
183
closed the windows but open it again so that light
and fresh air will enter again inside the house.
5.Values Integration
If you were Jane would you do the same? How can
you help mother at home?
6.Generalization
What do we call the words that are added at the
beginning of words?
(Prefixes- are added at the beginning of words. They
change their meaning.
re- means again and de- means remove or reduce.
7.Application
Activity 1
184
Give the prefixes used in the following words.
1. redial 6. readd
2. reread 7. delimit
3. defuse 8. deactivate
4. depart 9. rebuy
5. recall 10. declassify
Activity 2
Add the prefix re-, and de- to form a new word.
1. build
2. compress
3. build
4. limit
5. cook
8.Enrichment Activities
Draw a circle around the word that completes the
meaning of the sentence.
1. Mother will _______ the bag and empty it of its
content.
repack pack unpack
2.The man fixed the car. They took out the broken
parts and _________
them with new ones.
placed replaced deplaced
185
Assignment
Add a prefix to the beginning of each underlined
word to tell the meaning.
1.freeze again __________
2.trace again __________
3.fuse remove __________
4.bone remove __________
5.dial again __________
DAY 5
1.Drill
Have pupils read the following words.
up us
old why
big you
under help
always two
2.Review
What do we mean by the prefix re-?
de-?
3.Presentation
Present the following sentences.
1.The school is working on antibulying campaign.
2.The doctor injected antiallergy to the patient.
3.Carlo is a prolife advocate.
4.Eating vegetables prolong our life.
4. Discussion
Read the underlined words from the story.
antibulying
186
antiallergy
prolife
prolong
What prefix is added to the word bullying and
allergy?
life and long?
The prefix anti means against and the prefix pro
means in favour.
Adding these prefixes to a word will change the
meaning of the word.
(Have pupils give words with prefix anti and pro.)
5. Generalization
What are prefixes? What happens to words when
prefixes anti or pro are added?
6. Application
Activity 1
Complete the word by writing the correct prefix.
1.____rubbish
2.____active
3.____acid
4.____creations
5.____church
Activity 2
Give the meaning of the word.
1.antiabuse
2.prolife
3.proactive
4.antiacid
5.antibirth
7. Enrichment
Add prefix anti and pro to form a new word.
anti pro
1. Christian
2. portion
187
3. abuse
4. vision
5. allergy
8. Evaluation
Finish the following sentences by adding the prefix
anti and pro.
1. Bantay Bata is an _________ organization.
(antiabuse)
2. The soldiers __________ war against their enemy.
(proclaim)
3. Islamic countries are _______________. (anti-
Christian)
4. We must comply because it is the _________ of
the law. (provision)
5. Some medicines are __________. (antiacid)
Assignment
Go over some stories in your book. Copy some words
with prefix anti and pro and write them in space that
follow. Opposite each word write each meaning.
Word Meaning
____________ ____________
____________ ____________
____________ ____________
____________ ____________
Second Quarter-Week 18
I. OBJECTIVES
188
E. Make simple inferences about thoughts and feelings and reasons for
actions.
II. SUBJECT - MATTER
Domains of Literacy/ Skills:
1. Oral Language:
Talking about insights drawn from the
experiences of others.
2. Phonics/Word Recognition:
Recognizing some common sight words
(eg. an, of, then, had, his, were, some, his,
him) .
3. Grammar:
Using common and proper nouns.
4. Vocabulary:
Get the meaning of words through context
clues
5. Listening Comprehension
Making simple inferences about thoughts
and feelings and reasons for actions
6. Reading Comprehension
References:
K to 12 BEC Guide
Voyages in English by Brookes and Masino
Grammar Workbook Exercises in English by
Loyola Press
Materials: Big book, graphic organizer, word card
Story: Let’s Dance
by: Editha V. Luna
Theme: Our Local Dances
Value Focus: Patriotic
Day 1
189
I. Objectives:
a. Oral Language: Talk about insights drawn from the
experiences of others.
b. Vocabulary: Get the meaning of words through context
clues
II. Subject Matter:
Talking about insights drawn from the experiences of
others.
Getting the meaning of words through context clues
III. Pre-Assessment
1. Show different pictures of well-known dance group in the
television.
2. Play a per-recorded dance remix and ask pupils to
dance as they hear the sound track.
Activating Prior Knowledge
Ask: what kinds of dances do you like most?
Pre-Reading Phase
a. Unlocking of Difficulties
Show the following words written on flash cards.
1. spectators ( through context clues/picture)
2. culture lane (through pictures)
3. foreigner ( through picture/context clues)
4. audience ( through context clues)
5. province ( through pictures/context clues)
6. applause ( through pictures/context clues)
190
2. Ask: (Prediction questions will be asked from time
to time)
“What do you think will happen next?”
Post Reading Phase
Comprehension check
1) Who is among the spectator of a dance
contest in their school?
2) What did her group mates decided to
showcase during the school show?
3) What made they decide to present their own
dance?
4) How do you find Susan? Why?
5) Do you think Susan and her group mates are
proud being a Filipino? Why do you say so?
C. Enrichment Activity
Infusion of Values:
If you were given a chance like Susan to perform
to dance in other place, what would you show?
Why?
D. Assignment
Research one of our local dances. Write something about
it.
Be able to share it to your classmates tomorrow.
191
Day 2
I. Objectives:
Comprehension of Literary text: Respond to the story or poem
through art, dialogue, drama, and other writing activities
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Call some volunteer to share their assignment.
2. Review:
Let pupils watch recorded video on different Filipino folk
dances. Afterwards ask pupils to tell their experiences
about the dances they just watched.
E. Assignment
How sharp is your memory? Let us test it by
remembering all the nouns mentioned in the story “Let’s
Dance”. Write them in your notebook.
192
DAY 3
I. Objectives:
Grammar: Identify common and proper nouns.
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review/Drill
Reading of the pupil’s assignments.
List of Nouns
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
C. Teaching/Modeling:
a. Discussion:
Ask: What is the underlined word in number 1?
Number 2?In number 3?In number 4? 5?
Separate the nouns in two groups A and B
A B
province Susan
professor Carla
school Dr. Santos
193
Common noun refers to any person, place or thing.
Examples: teacher church ball pen country school
b. Guided Practice:
1. Ben Tulfo
2. president
3. ocean
4. Canada
5. state
6. friend
7. Laguna
8. mother
9. Mrs. SolidadGan
10. Advance notebook
c. Generalization:
d. Independent Practice:
194
9. _____________ Vincent
10. mall ____________
E. Assignment:
Think of ten (10) nouns, classify them into common and proper
nouns.
DAY 4
I. Objectives:
Grammar: Use common and proper nouns in
making sentences.
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review
Answering of the assignment shall take place.
Engagement Activities:
C. Enrichment Activity:
Look for the right noun to write on the blank to complete
the sentences. Identify the noun you wrote by writing common
or proper inside the box.
b. I am proud of my ______
195
D. Assignment:
Write a proper noun for each word.
1. boy ________
2. teacher ________
3. friend ________
4. president ________
5. river ________
DAY 5
I. Objectives
A. Review
1. Answering of the assignment will take place.
B. Independent Activity
Reading of the story
Let the pupils recognize and identify common sight words in
the story.
Let’s Dance
By: Editha V. Luna
Susan is among the spectators of a dance contest in their school. By the way,
she is a senior college student in Manila. In the province where she grew up,
their way of life is a reflection of their culture, distinctly Filipino as we could
speakof.
As she was passing their faculty room, she saw their dance professor, Dr. Santos.
The professor noticed the young lady standing by the corridor as if she wanted
to tell something. So, she called her in. Susan told her that she wanted to
showcase the dance popular in their province. Since the performances were
mostly adapted from foreigners, it was a good thing to present and remind the
audience of our own since the show will be telecast live on television. Susan’s
group got the professor’s approval.
Back at her province, Susan got their native costumes to wear during the show.
Her family was very much indeed proud of her. Soon the whole townspeople
had known about it.
196
Susan, Carla, Jesusa and Nadia, the group mates were still stunned to be part
of the show. Different groups showcased the audience with their acrobatic
dances, and the audience in return showered them with applause.
C. Evaluation
1.Read the story carefully. Encircle the nouns found in the story.
Tell if it is common or proper noun.
2.Context clues
proud
audience
astonish
popular
showcase
197
Binislakan
WEEK 19
I. OBJECTIVES:
1. Oral Language: Compare and tell the similarities and the
differences of characters/events
5. Phonological Awareness:
198
III. LEARNING ACTIVITIES
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Pre-Reading Phase
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
* windmill - (through picture)
* sand dunes - (through picture)
* cuisine - (context clue)
* sautéed - (context clue)
* abomasums - (picture/ context clue)
2. Activating Prior Knowledge
Ask: What is your favorite food?
What are the ingredients of your favorite
food?
How is it cooked?
199
What a Lunch!
Infusion of Values
What are the local cuisines of your place?
Do you want other people to taste it, too?
Are you proud of your local cuisine?
How will you advertise your local cuisine?
DAY 2& 3
200
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Review
Ask questions about the details of the story, What a
Lunch!”
B. Development of the Lesson
1. Engagement Activities
Divide the class into five groups. Let them do the
following activities:
Group 1. Draw the Wind Mills in Bangui and Sand Dunes
in Laoag City on a Manila Paper.
C. Enrichment Activity
Presentation and Processing of group outputs.
QUESTIONS ACTIVITY
Group 1 “Draw Me”
1. Who decided to have a Draw the wind Mill in Bangui,
tour in the Ilocos Region? Ilocos Norte and the Sand Dunes
2. What did they want to see in Laoag City.
in Bangui, Ilocos Norte? In
Laoag City?
Group 1, please show us your
drawing.
Group 2 “Check Me, Please”
1. Where did they stop? Check the local cuisines of the
2. Why did they go to Ilocos Region.
“ManganTayon” Restaurant? Pinakbet
3. What local cuisines of Bagnet
Ilocos Region were served in Adobo
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the restaurant? Okoy
Group 2, please show us your Pinangat
checklist. Papaitan
Dinengdeng
Tocino
Group 3 “List Me”
1. What is Bagnet like?
2. Do we put vinegar in PINAKBET
Pinangat?
3. What are the ingredients
_________
of Pinakbet?
_________
Group 3, please show us the
_________
list of vegetables you use for
Pinakbet. _________
_________
_________
Group 4 “Lights…Camera…Action”
_________
1. Who didn’t like to eat? Dramatize the scene when
_________
2. What did he want to eat? Dominic refused to eat the
3. Did he finally like the Bagnet _________
and the Pinakbet.
Bagnet and Pinakbet? _________
4. What did he say, at last? _________
Group 4, please present your _________
dramatization. _________
Group 5 “Thank You”
_____
1. Did the De Guzman family Make a Thank You Card.
enjoy their lunch?
2. If you were a member of
the De Guzman family, how
will you thank the people
who served the food for
you?
Group 5, please show us your
Thank You Card.
D. Assignment:
The teacher decides what assignment to give the pupils.
What a Lunch!
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It was vacation time in December. The De Guzman Family
from Bul;acan decided to have a tour in Ilocos Region. They
wanted to see the famous Wind Mill in Bangui, Ilocos Norte and
the Sand Dunes in Laoag City.
They had a stop over at Vigan City to have their lunch.
They went to “ManganTayon Restaurant.”
“Good afternoon. What are the local cuisines of the Ilocos
Region that you serve in your restaurant?” asked Mother.
“We serve Bagnet, pinangat, dinengdeng, pinakbet at
papaitan,” answered the waiter.
“Please tell us what kind of food and how are these food
prepared and cooked, requested Mother.
“Yes, Ma’am.Bagnet is like a LechonKawali. The sliced meat is
boiled first then deep fried until golden brown. Pinangat is similar
to a paksiw but we use camias or tomatoes as flavor for the fish
instead of vinegar. Dinengdeng is a mixture of lowland
vegetables cooked in little water flavored with fish sauce.
Pinakbet is also a mixture of lowland vegetables sautéed with
little meat and “bagoongalamang”. The internal organs of a
cow is used for papaitan. It is biled until tender and it is flavored
with papait, extracted from abomasums of a cow,” patiently
explained the waiter.
“Wow, amazing. These are all healthy food. I can’t wait
to taste all these food. Please serve us with all these local
cuisines of Ilocos Region.
“But Mother, I don’t like to eat these foods. I want
hamburger,” said Dominic.
“Son, you better taste these foods. Here, have some
bagnet and pinakbet,” said Mother.
“Hmmm,it’s delicious. Can I have some more, Mother?”
asked Dominic.
“Yes, they’re not only delicious, they are also nutritious,”
said Mother.
The De Guzman family enjoyed their lunch. They were so
thankful and happy that they were able to taste the local
cuisines in Ilocos Region. They continued their trip with full
stomach and felt satisfied. What a wonderful lunch they had!
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Generalization:
Evaluation:
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