Medical I Ching
Medical I Ching
Medical I Ching
Most of the material in this book is based on workshops on the I Ching and
related subjects that I have taught over the past ten years. Thanks, therefore,
are due the many students who attended these workshops and whose
questions helped me clarify this material all the more. I am also greatly
honored to have Dr. Sango Kobayashi as my personal mentor in the I Ching
and lowe him a great deal for his generous instruction.
I would also like to thank Dr. Jay Sordean who helped me very much for many
years as program director of the Japanese-American Acupuncture Foundation
OAAF), Inc. All my friends from the California Acupuncture Association also
assisted me greatly in keeping my spirit up during the process of writing this
book.
Except tor the title of the I Ching, Chinese words used in this edition have first
been given in pinyin romanization foUowed in parentheses by the Wade-Giles
system. Hopefully, this will make this book more easily usable to practitioners
of Traditional Chinese Medicine who are familiar with pinyin romanization and
/ Chmgreaders and users who are typically more familiar with the Wade-Giles
system. We have chosen to simply use the Wade-Giles I Ching in the title of
this book since that is its most recognizable form to the majority of this book's
potential readers.
Although this book may be used by practitioners of any and all healing arts,
since it stems from the Chinese tradition, much of the medical terminology is
couched in the language of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Readers unfamiliar
with the basic theories and tenets of Chinese medicine should see Ted
Kaptchuk's The Web ThaI Hils No Weaver published by Congdon & W~ed.
Foreword
The I Ching is the essence of Chinese philosophy. Conceived some 6,lXXl years
ago by Fu Xi, a legendary sage, it is the magnum opus of Oriental metaphysics.
Without the principles of yin and yang of the I Ching, one cannot even
envisage Oriental philosophy.
The author of the present work. Dr. Miki Shima, has not only studied the I
Ching in depth but has also practiced it profoundly for the past 25 years. The
thing that so impresses me about Dr. Shima is that he has been tirelessly
casting the I Chi'lg every day and that he has gathered an immense amount of
practical knowledge on the art of divination from his direct experience. I know
a great many people who study the I Ching, but I have never met anyone who
practices this divination like Dr. Shima. This is what makes him different from
traditional I Chitlg scholars. I know for a fact that he has kept very good
records of his divination and that he studies them over and over again for long
periods of time. The present work is, therefore, derived not only from his
academic endeavor on the subject of the I Chi,lg but also directly from his
personal knowledge and experience.
Since Dr. Shima began his career as a practitioner of Oriental medicine more
than 20 years ago, he has become a master oj using the I Dung in the medical
field. He is extremely good at diagnosing and detecting deep etiologies. He is
"'''e ME'dicall Ch{l/b Or<lck of thl."Ht'akr Wnhm
also superb with prognostication and treatment protocols. Thus, he has become
a great physscian by using the information obtained from hiS practice of the'
Ching
f firmly believe that the present volume is the first of this kind in the West and
will further the understanding of this ancient book of wisdom. I have no
hesitation in recommending Dr. Shima's work on the I Ching 10 anyone
interested in practicing medicine whether it be Western or Oriental.
May, ]992
Tokyo, Japan
Preface
In China, the I CI.ing or Classic ojChange has been revered as ,he most profound
book of wisdom for millenia. It is both a book of philosophy to be studied and
contemplated and a manual of divination. In the Orient, this book has
fascinated countless scholars and philosophers so much that they have studied
and consulted it on every conceivable problem in life. Because of the different:
interests and proclivities of its different users, now there exist even in English
a number of specialized versions of the I Ching. There is a Confucian I ChUlg,
a Daoist I Ching, a Buddhist I Ching, a diviner's I Ching, etc. Since health and
wellbeing are an intrinsic concern of aU human beings, it is reasonable to
assume that individuals have been consulting the I Ching for millenia on
medical matters as well. However, till now, no book on the medical use of the
I Ching has been available in English.
I have been studying classical Chinese literature for the past thirty years,
having completed my Master's degree in linguistics at the University of
Michigan, and nothing has excited me more than the J ChinK. I was firsl
"accidentally" introduced to the I ChinK by a high school history teacher. I
started using the I Ching for divination under this teacher's guidance and have
never since quit. In 1984, I met Grandmaster Sango Kobayashi in Tokyo. Dr.
Kobayashi, besides being a practitioner of Chinese medicine, is author of some
fifty books on the I Ching. Since 1984, I have been consulting Dr. Kobayashi in
my personal study and use of this preeminent classic.
In particular, for the last two decades, I have been greatly using the I Ching in
my practice of acupuncture and Chinese medicine. Although the I Ching was
not a part of my traditional medical training, I began incorporating its use into
my study and practice immediately after I became interested in Chinese
medicine. As a neophyte, I was desperately trying to gain insight into my
patients' conditions and the I Chi'lg immediately presented itself as a special
source of information and guidance. Although it may sound odd to those who
xiii
TIlt' Medical 1 Chins· Oracle of the Healer Withtn
know little or nothing about the I Ching, this book has provided me with a
great deal of medical info~tion and I h~vt> been able to help many of my
patients due to proper decisions based on Its counsel.
As I became more and more involved in the medical use of the 1 Ching, I began
to need more advanced knowledge in this field. To my great chagrin, I had to
search very hard for information on this particular use of the I Ching because
there are only a few small compendia of medical information by past I Ching
masters. I had to read a great many books on the subject to find only bits and
pieces of incoherent information. It literally took me yea-:-s to get even.a fuzzy
picture of the art of medical divination. Now I am convinced that, Without a
good knowledge of the I Ching, there is no underst~n~in~ of Chinese medicine,
since it embodies the very essence of Chinese medicine an the purest manner.
This is because the theory, diagnosis, and practice of Chinese medicine are aU
firmly based on yin yang theory and the I Ching is the classical fountainhead
01yin yang philosophy and symbolism. Without going back to this origin of the
symbols and metaphors of the ancient Chinese tradition, one cannot fulJy
understand and appreciate the height and depth of the immense body of
Chinese medical wisdom.
The object of the present volume is to explain how the I Ching can be used as
a guide in the practice of Chinese medicine and the healing arts in general. It
is a compilation of what I have gathered over the past two decades through my
practice of divination and my research of the Chinese and Japanese I Ching
literature. It is neither intended to be an exhaustive academic work nor a
handbook on I Ching divination in general. Rather, it specifically explains how
to use the 1 Ching as a diagnostic and and prognosticative tool in medical
practice. For those interested in more general and historical information about
the 1 Chm~, I recommend Richard Wilhelm's The I CJJing or Book ofChanges. I
have also Included the names of other English language I Ching sources in the
bibliography.
Acknowledgements ix
Foreword xi
Preface xiii
2
The Basic Building Blocks at Ideas of the I Ching
And Their Use in Medical Divination 7
3
Casting the 1 Ching 27
Preliminary Requirements Zl
Tools Necessary for Casting the I Ching 29
Obtaining a Hexagram 31
The Dice Method 32
The Coin Toss Method 34
The Stick or Stalk Method 36
Casting the Sticks ~
The Full Divination Method 3B
The Intermediate Method 44
The Simplified Method 46
The Computer Method 48
Epilogue 225
Bibliography 2.29
Index 235
1
Traditionally, there have been two schools of I Ching students, One school is
composed of those who merely study and analyze the I Ching academically and
philosophically. Members of this group do not deign to use this book as a
divinatory tool and typically look down on such users as ignorant and
credulous fortune-tellers. The other school is composed of those who tend not
to care about the technical fine points of this book's philological or historical
analysis but who use this book as a daily guide to the living of life. Although
it is my experience that the more one understands about the inner workings
and arrangement of the , Ching theoretically and philosophicaUy the more
profound a guide it becomes, those of its students who do not use this book
as a tool for living remind me of scholars who study Zen but who never sit in
The? Medical' Ding Oracle of the Healer Wlthin
meditation- Unless one experiences it directly, one cannot know Zen. In the
same way. unless one puts the wisd~ contained in t~iS b~k into practice in
their daily Iife one can hardly appreciate Ihe profundity of Its counsel.
The name of this book" the I Ching, helps explain how and why this book can
hclp one in any endeavor, including medical practice. The word ching (jingJ
means classic, It is applied to any of a group of hoary Chinese books which are
particuJarly revered for the wisdom they contain. The word i (yi), on the other
hand" means change. Its Chinese ideogram is made up of pictures of the sun
and moon. The authors of this book knew that the world of phenomena is a
world of ceaseless flux or change. Everything is constantly changing, evolving
and devolving, being born, growing, reaching maturity, decaying, and dying.
However, within this constant flux and movement, the world seems to change
in an orderly or rhythmic fashion. Certain patterns can be discerned in the
progression of a day and night, the life of a plant, animal, or human, the
progression of th~ seasons, and the natural history of any thing apprehendable
br the hw:nan nund. By casting the I Ching, one is presented with a symbolic
picture or unage of the pattern of change operative at that point in time. Thus
at least some inklings of the workings of the world may be discerned.
2
Rationale For U50lng the j Ching in Medical PnchCe
"If the Nei ling is the door to the treasure-house of Chinese medical
classics, then the I Ching is its key.tli
Sun Si-miao, the great Tang Dynasty master of medicine has said,
"If you do not study the I Q,irlR, you cannot understand medicine at
all."l
Tsuei Wri. Rootsoj0w,CSC Cul'ure€I AtoUcw, Chinese Culture Books Co.•Oakland, CA.
1989. p. 21
Chao Chel'. "Yiand Medicine-, Studitson ,Iat ApplialUo'l of III.: &ok oJ~, Vo'. 2,
Chuf\g Hua Boob Co, Ltd., Taipei, 1982. p. 4)9
3
The M("\.1iLa11 Chins: Orackoof 1M Healer wlthan
EssentialJy, the IChing identifies patterns of qi at work within the world. These
patterns are not static but are movements within a ceaseless change and these
movements of change tend to develop according to consistent patterns.
How~~r, these patterns, like life itself, are not easily reduced to the linear
desc~p~ons favored by Western logic and the rational mind. The I Ching's
descriptions of these patterns are couched in a highly symbolic, allusive, and
4
Rationale for Ur.ing the I Chins in Medo Practice
When studying and casting the I Ching for medical purposes, it is, therefore,
important to understand that the images the I Ching presents are merely
symbolical expressions of medica' conditions open to a wide range of pOssible
interpretations. As such, there is no infallible right or correct interpretation of
an I Ching reading. Rather the I Ching presents a pattern which we are free to
interpret depending upon the needs of the situation at hand and our own
intuition. The fact that the 1Ching is not entirely rational is exactly the point in
that it helps the practitioner access, value, and take into account nonrationa\,
nonlinear elements of reality when approaching their patient.
2
The Basic Building Blocks & Ideas of the I Ching
and Their Use in Medical Divination
Although the vision of the phenomenal world of the I Ching is one of ceaseless
change, it is yin yang philosophy which explains the dynamic behind the
perpetual motion of the phenomenal world. According to the philosopher Zhu
Xi (1130-1200AD), one of the greatest systematic thinkers China ever created
and a great authority on the I Ching, the phenomenal world is created by lai
ji (lni chi) or the great ultimate which arisesspontaneously from WIl ji (wu chi)
or ultimate nothingness. This fai ji is omnipresent, omnipotent, and omniscient
and precedes both time and space. This great ultimate created/creates the
universe or phenomenal world through the interactions of yin and yang. These
are the liang yi (liJ:mg i) or two modes. Thus yin and yang are the two great
primordial forces of nature.
As Zhu Xi states:
From this, yin and yang are understood as two oppositional poles of a
dichotomy. This is the first point to know about yin and yans.
7
\,
•
Diagram showing the progression from taiji to yin &. yang to the si xiang, four
manifestations, and thence to the eight trigrams or btl gua.
At the same time, yin and yang also need to be understood as aUcmating and
complementary forces. In other words, yin constantly changes into yang and
yang constantly changes into yin. Thus they complement each other while at
the same time their alternation is the seamless flux of change and process. Zhu
Xi states:
Yin and yang can be said to be opposite to each other, like hU5band
and wile, man and woman,. east and west, north and south. At the
same time, they also have allernating and complementary crali1ies,
like day and night, spring and summer, autumn and winter.
The third thing is that yin and yang form a constant cycle of regeneration and
degeneration. Zhu Xi says:
Ym and yang are nothing but the manifestation of qi. When yin qi
degenerates, yang qi regenerates, and when yang qi degenerates, yin
qi regenerates.'
Thus in traditional Chinese thinking, the universe or dDo U'Qo) is only created
and properly maintained by this constant cyde of opposition and alternation
of yin and yang. The I Ching,which is the most fundamental expression of yin
yang philosophy, also states:
1bMJ., p. 4()]
Ibid., p. 400
ShanS Ding-he, ~ Y; SlwNg Shi X~ (M4ikF SlI41If·' Siudy ~ W 1.11.,.. Yi), l."hiN
PubbsNnS House, Beijing. 1m, p. 190
9
The Mc.-dical I Ching Oracle (It tht:' Heakr W.tJun
Like the I Ching, Chinese medicine is also fundamentally based on yin yang
philosophy. Many other principles in Chinese medicine, for instance, the eight
principles of pattern diagnosis, the arrangement of the 2B pulses, and Zhang
Zhong-jing's six phases are aU based on yin yang theory. In fact, without yin
and yang, there is no Chinese medicine. The Nei li"g, the premier classic of
Chinese medicine, itseU states:
Yin and yang are the daoof heaven and earth. They are the principles
of the myriad matters of the universe and the father and mother of
change.'
Because both the I Chmg and Chinese medicine are based on yin yang
philosophy, it is especially appropriate to relate these two together and it is no
wonder that the 1 Ching so aptly lends itseU to symbolizing the concepts of
Chinese medicine. Both are built upon the same binary vision and description
of reality.
10
Basic BuiJding 8Ioc» & IMdS 01 Ihe I Ching
As symbols, one broken line and one solid lint> can only express the fundamental
dichotomy and complementarity of yin and yang. However, the world is made up
of an almost endless variety of things or, we coold say, infinite combinations of yin
and yang. In order to symbolize more complex combinations of yin and yang,
combinations of soUd and brokenlines WE're created. Although in terms of Chinese
yin yang philosophy there are four possible combinations of yin and yang lines as
shown below and called the si xilmg or fow fonns, for some reason, the ancient
Chinese chose the eight possible combinations of three solid and broken lines now
known as the mgull em k'ua) or eight trigrams as the building blocks of the J Chtng
system of divination.
It is these eight three line symbols which Fu Xi is supposed to have seen on the
back of a turtle. Each of these gua symbolize a more complicated combination
of yin and yang than either only a single broken and solid line or two broken
and/or solid lines. These eight trigrams are shown below.
The eight trigrams came to be associated with various aspects and elements of
the phenomenal world, all of which are somehow perceived to resonate
together due to their same proportions of yin and yang. Thus, the eight
primary trigrams of the I Ching are traditionally called by specific names with
distinctive symbolic connotations, correspondences, or resonances. Their names
and correspondences, including medical correspondences, are as follows:
11
1. QiJln (Ch'ien), the Creative, Heaven
Dui, the Joyous, corresponds in the realm of health and medicine to diseases
of the mouth, oral cavity, the digestive system, and reproductive system. It also
suggests chronic diseases, a slow onset, and long-term sequelae as wen as diet,
nutrition, and sexual factors playing a factor in the patient's case. This trigram
~~tes to the metal phase in five phase theory. In terms of psychology, it
indicates overexcitement and frenzied states of mind.
12
Basu: Building Blocks & Ideas of the I Ovng
__ __ This trigram has one yin line between two yang lines and it
signifies the clinging Or fire. Since it resembles a Chinese
character for the eye, it came to symbolize light, brightness,
luminescence, glowing, radiance, incandescence, gleaming, brilliance, the sun,
heat, vision, magnificence, resplendence, decoration, the second daughter, mid-
summer, the south, soldiers, animals with a hard shell, etc.
---- This gua or trigram has only one yang line at the bottom and
---- two yin or broken lines on top. It represents the arousing or
thunder. It also implies rapidness, fastness, quick movement,
lightening, excitation,shaking, agitation, irritation, stimulation, dashing, bolting,
liveliness, dynamic energy, suddenness, acuteness, abruptness, sharpness, the
first son, dragons, mid-spring, the east, the colors black and yellow, streets,
boulevards, bamboos shoots, the neighing (of a horse), the green grass of
spring, young plants and trees, etc.
13
The Mediol , Ching· Oracle of the Ht>aktr \.\'ithin
Sun, the Gentle, corresponds to the wood phase within five phase theory and
wind diseases of a gentle and penetrating nature. It also suggests liver yin
vacuity, liver wind" the thighs, the parasympathetic nervous system, respiratory
and intestinal diseases, gentle or mild illnesses, prolonged recovery, or latent
fevers. Psychologically, it is associated with despondency, grief, sorrow, and
sadness.
Kan, the Abysmal corresponds to the water phase and diseases of the kidneys,
bladder, urogenital system, bones, blood, and body fluids, such as edema. It
also suggests the lower abdomen, the marrow, the nose, ears, gums, hair, and
eyesight, toxins such as bacteria and viruses and poisons which have
accumulated within the body and are stagnant within the system, and cold
conditions. Psychologically, it indicates anxiety, worry, fright, fear, phobias,
terror, and tension.
14
Basic BuUding B1odr.s& Ideas of the J Chmg
======
- - - - - The shape of this trigram depicts the outline of a mountain
surmounted by the sky with a yang line at the top supported by
two yin lines underneath. It is the symbol of keeping still or
mountain. It also suggests immobility, stillness, motionlessness, stability, halting,
obstacles, a standstill, height, eminence, stubbornness, retreat, cautiousness,
eagerness, waiting, saving, refusal, the third son, late winter, early spring, the
northeast, dogs, mountain paths, small stones, mice, etc.
Gen, Keeping Still, corresponds to diseases of the head and skull, upper back"
neck" and shoulders in particular and the joints in general. it also suggests the
male genitalia, diseases which are stuck and do not move, stubborn and
immovable obstructions, stoppages in circulation, tumors and constant
swellings, loss of resistance, and injuries. In terms of mentaJIcmotional states,
it is associated with stubborn, obstinate, and imperturbable slates of mind. Its
phase correspondence is earth.
==: ===
- - - - This trigram consists of three broken lines rendering this the
most yin trigram of the eight. Traditionally, it is represented by
the docility and strength of a mare or mother cow. It synbolizes
the receptive or earth. It also indicates receptivity, passivity, submissiveness, a
yielding quality, hidden aetivitit.--s, secrets, nourishment, quiet, industr111Usness,
evenness, patience, endurance, peacefulness, voidness, virtuousness, humility,
kindness, resourcefulness, femininity, delicacy, devotion, woven cloth, cooking
pots, acquisitiveness, frugality, wagons, carriages, the art of writing, mother,
late summer, carly winter, the southwest the color black, etc.
Kiln, the Receptive, corresponds to the earth phase and, therefore, to diseases
of the digestlve system, the spleen/pancreas and stomach, the female
reproductive system, the feet and legs, and subcutaneous tissue. It also
occasionally suggests water diseases and typicaUy is associated with chronic,
15
slow moving illnesses. PsychologicaUy, this hexagram suggests depression..
despair, and melancholy.
Hexagrams
Although some conjecture that the eight ~grams above were used. for a long
time for divination purposes, eventually this system was expanded In order to
identify more patterns of change and thus more adequately encompass the
diversity 01experience and phenomena. Byadding together two trigrams and,
therefore, squaring the total number of possible combinations, 64 six line gua
or hexagrams were created. With this squaring of the eight trigrams, 64
individual patterns or situations could be described symbolicalJy. Later on, the
Duke of Zhou in the 12th Century DC added the concept of the moving line.
This idea is based on the fact that when yin reaches its maximum, it transforms
into yang and viceversa. Since any of the six lines of a hexagram can change or
move, this gives a total of 384 individualized patterns or symbols. However,
since any Or all lines in a hexagram may change or move, the actual number
of possible permutations is even much greater. By adding the element of
moving lines, it was found that, for practical purposes, 64 hexagrams with
moving lines are sufficient to describe any phenomena or situation for all
human intents and purposes.
When discussing the inner structure of a hexagram" one begins counting the
lines from the bottom up. Thus the bottom line is the first line, the next line is
the second, and the top line is the sixth. The diagram below shows how each
~e in a hexagram is numbered according to this scheme. The hexagram
pictured is #3, Zhun (Chun), Difficulty at the Beginning.
6th line
5th line
4th line
Jrd line
2nd line
Ist line
BasK Building BklCks&: Idea!> of Ihe , ChinS
Because six line hexagrams are created by adding two th~ee line trigrams
together, Oneabove the other, one can also identify and speak of the lower and
upper trigrams within a hexagram. The lower trigram composed of lines 1~3 is
also sometimes referred to as the inner trigram, and the upper trigram
composed of lines 4-6 is sometimes called the outer trigram. In the case of
Hexagram 3, ZhuJt (Chun), Difficulty at the Beginning pictured above, the lower
or inner trigram is Zhen (Oren), the Arousing, whereas the upper or outer
trigram is Kan (K'an), the AbysmaL As the diagram below shows, when one
places Kan Over Zhen, one gets Hexagram 3, Zhun.
Zhun
Zhen
In terms of medical divination, the initial hexagram in most cases represents the
patient's current situation. As we will see when we come to describe the
medical indications of the hexagrams, a hexagram can both describe a general
condition and also suggest specific diseases and patterns.
Moving Lines
When one casts an I Chinghexagram by any of the methods described further
on in this book, one, several, or even aU the lines may turn out to be so-called
moving or changing lines. These are lines which are so yin or yang that they
are on the verge of changing into their opposite. Thus a yin moving line
becomes a yang line and a yang moving line becomes a yin line. In particular,
the moving lines in the initial hexagram describe those aspects of the patient
which are currently most in flux and are, therefore, those specific places or
0'
indications which describe the unique and also pivotal condition the patient.
As we will see below, each hexagram also describes the structure of the body,
17
The Medical I ChmS: ~de of the Healer. Withan
and moving lines also describe those areas Or parts of the body which arc
diseased.
Nuclear Hexagrams
Gen§===:}Kun
:::::=: === Gen
+
Zhun Kun
Po
(Orun) (Po)
18
~ Building 8Iocks &: Ideas of the J Ching
of yin and yang which, in the human body, manifest primarily as qi and blood.
Progressed Hexagrams
When one changes the moving lines to their opposites. one gets the so-called
progressed or new hexagram. Each moving line represents yin or yang at its
apogee and so is in the process or on the verge of changing into its opposite.
A yin moving line thus becomes yang and a yang moving line thus becomes
yin. When one makes these changes within the initial hexagram, one gets a
new hexagram which is called the progressed hexagram. for example, if in
Hexagram 7, Shi (SlJih), the Army, lines 2 and 6 are moving, this results in the
progressed Hexagram 23, Po (Po), Splitting Apart. The diagram below shows
this progression.
7 23
--M--
----
---- ----
----
---- -
----
---
---- ----
Shi Po
(Shih) (Po)
19
The MediLAI J ClUng: Oradc of the Heald' Within
There are right positions and wrong positions for the lines in the I Ching in the
sense of appropriate or healthy, propitious norms, Traditionally, the 1st or
beginning line, the 3rd" and the 5th lines are correct when occupied by a yang
or solid line and incorrect when occupied by a yin or broken line. On the
contrary, the 2nd" 4th, and 6th lines are correct when occupied by a yin line
and incorrect when occupied by a yang line. Below is an example of a
hexagram with perfect positioning of yin and yang, broken and solid lines.
Because all the lines in the above hexagram are correctly positioned, this
hexagram conveys a sense of completion. Thus it is named After Completion.
In this hexagram, there is only one position occupied by a correct yin line. AU
the other positions are occupied by incorrect lines, This suggests the idea of
deliverance whi.ch is the name of this hexagram.
6th line
5th line
4th line
3rd line
2nd line
Ist line
In this particular hexagram the 1st or beginning line is broken or yin and the
4th line, its corresponding or resonating line. is also yin. Therefore, the
relationship between these two lines Is said to be bu yi,lg or not resonant, not
21
The MedicAl I ChinS- Oracle 01 tht' Healer Wlthltl
corresponding. On the other hand, the 2nd .line is solid or yang and the Sth
line LC; broken or yin This forms a zheng yrng ~' correct co~espondence ~r
resonance. Further, the 3rd line is yin and the SIXth or top line IS yang. ThIS
thus forms another zheng ying relationship.
6th line
5th line
4th line
3rd line
2nd line
1st line
In this hexagram" the 1st line is yin and the 2nd line is yang. Therefore, these
two lines are in good yin yang relationship to each other. They complement
and counterbalance each other. This is called zheng hi or correct juxtaposition
or proportion. However, the relationship between the 2nd and 3rct 3rd and
4th, and 4th and 5th lines are all in a yang 10 yang configuration. This renders
them not proportional or correctly juxtaposed. In Chinese, this is called bu bi.
Of the remaining lines, only the lop two, lines Sand 6, arc in a zneng bi
relationship. It is the preponderance of lines which are incorrectly juxtaposed
or bu hi which gives rise to this hexagrams name, Preponderance of the Creal,
i~,preponderanceofyan~
22
Ba&lcBuilding BIocb It Ideas of t~ I Ching
Secondly, each of the eight gua or trigrams symbolize or are associated with
different body parts. The I Chi',g commentary, the Shuo Gua (DisclLSsWn of
TrigramsJ states:
Qian symbolizes the head. Kim symbolizes the abdomen. Zhen syni>olizes the
feet. Sun symbolizes the thighs. Ksm symbolizes the ears. Li symbolizes the
eyes. Gm symbolizes Ire hands. Ou; symbolizes the mouth.'
Shang Bing-he, Zhou )Ii Slwng SIriXut (MasIn SIwmg's SI..Jy oJ .he Z}r(JI. )'i), China Publishing
House, Beijing, 1919, p. 326
The Medll:a1 I Clung; Oracle 01 tht, lWalfr Wilhin
As one can see, if the 5th line of this hexagram is changed from yang to yin,
it becomes Hexagram 30, Ii eLi), the Clinging, This is composed of two Ii
trigrams, one above the other. The eight gui hun hexagrams are 7, Shi (Shih), the
Army; 8, Bi (Pi), Holding Together; 13, Tong Rm (T'ung len), Fellowship of Men;
14, Da You (To Yu), Possession in Great Measure; 17, S14i (Sui), Following; 18,
Gu (1<14), Work on What Has Been Spoiled; 53, Jian (Chien), Development; and
54, Gui Mei (I<uei MeiJ, Marrying Maiden.
The gui hun hexagrams are considered inauspicious because they symbolically
suggest the soul or hun returning to its origin, i.e., death.
These are also deemed unfavorable because they connote such conditions as
coma or near-death when the soul wanders around outside the body. You hun
heX3gram.s are those which, when their 5th ~e's polarity is swit~hed, !he
upper and lower trigrams become polar Opposites. Hexagram 35, lin (Chm),
Progress, is an example 01 a you hun hexagram.
-.,1(--
If one changes its 5th line from yin to yang, one gels hexagram 14 Pi (P'),
Standstill (Stagnation). In this hexagram, the upper trigram, Qian, is the polar
opposite of the lower trigram, Kun.
The eight you hun hexagrams are 5, Xu (Hsu), Waiting; 6, Song (Sung), Conflict;
27, Yi (I), Comers of the Mouth; 28, Da Guo (fa Kuo), Preponderance of the
Great; 35. lin (Chin), Progress; 36, Ming Yi (Ming I), Darkening of the light; 61,
ZhongFu (Chung Fu), Inner Truth; and 62, XiatJGuo (Xioo Kuo), Preponderance
of the Small.
In medical divination, both gui hun and you gui hexagrams are considered
inauspicious and sinister portents indicating possible higher morbidity and
mortality than other hexagrams. Traditionally, gui hun hexagrams have been
strongly associated with death and dying by many I Ching masters. While you
hun hexagrams have been associated with near-death or comatose conditions.
3
Casting the I Ching
Preliminary Requirements
A Quiet Place &: A Quiet Mind
Before one begins asking qUEStions of this ancient orade, one should first find
8 quiet place where they will not be distracted. This place should be serene and
comfortable, a place where one can enter into a meditative state of mind. In
order to get good results from I OJing divination" it i..~ extremely important that
casting the oracle be carried out in a peaceful, nonjudgmental frame of mind.
If one tries to cast the I Ching in a hurried, pertuJbed state of mind..one will
never be able to obtain a proper answer to their question.
In order to enter a calm stale of mind, it is most helpful to practice some form
of meditation on a daily basis. It does not matter what exact method of
meditation one uses as long as one finds it personally compatible and one is
able, thereby, to enter a deeply relaxed, tranquil state of mind. U chanting is
conducive to entering a meditative state, one may incorporate it during their
daily practice. H one has never meditated before, I strongly urge the reader to
find a meditation instructor whom one can reaDytrust and from whom one can
learn how to meditate. 1 do not recommend beginners meditate without a
teacher. Unguided practice of meditation is risky and dangerous. While one
meditates, various hidden feelings and emotions may surface and one may not
know how to handle these. It is, therefore, imperative for beginners to have
supervision while learning meditation of any kind.
ThE' Ml"dICAf I Ching Oradl' of thE-HeAlt'1 Within
When asking the I Chmg questions, it is also very important to make sure that
one formulates simpk- questions rather than long, convoluted Ones. In my
experience, the simpler the question, the better the results of 1Ching divination.
for example. two separate questions such as, "Should I change this patient's
formula?" and "VVhat is the prognosis of this patient's flu?" are better questions
than, "Should I change his herbal prescription next Monday, if he had
recovered from his flu?". It is also not advisable to ask an either/or type
question like, "Will she get better or worse?" Instead, one should simply ask a
question like, "Willshe get better?" and see what the I Ching has to say about
the particular patient. Above all" if One already knows the answer to their
question or if one can determine what to do by thinking consciously and
systematically, one should not exasperate one's higher intelligence by asking
insignificant questions that can be solved in a normal way.
Another important thing about asking a question of the , Ching is that one
should ask a particular question only once. Never ask the same question twice
just because one does not like the answer one has obtained. 1 know some
people who keep asking the same question over and over again in a different
form until they get the answer that they want to hear. This shDldd neverbe dnne.
When one is dealing with the' Ching, they are dealing with the sacred part of
one's higher intelligence and to keep asking the same question is nothing but
an insult to one's essential being. As an extension of this, one should also not
cast the I Ching frivolously on insignificant matters because that also is a
humiliation of the dignity of one's inmost mind. Further, if one uses the I Ching
in an unethical way, one should know that, in one way OT another, one will
pay for it. For example, I used 10 know an man who, for a long time, used the
I Ching for gambling and made quite a bit of money. However, he eventually
lost everything he had, including his own life! This was a good example of
what may happen when one continuously abuses their subconscious
intelligence.
first, there is the three coin technique of divination which has already become
quite popular in the West. There is also a casting method utilizing dice which
is very quick and really convenient in daily practice. And, finaUy, in OUr high
technology days, there are several computer software programs for I Ching
divination! They are fairly quick and well designed and are very good learning
tools.
The Medrcar I Oing: Or.adl? of tha'! Healer \\!ilhm
Pe~onallr I must state that llik~ the traditional I C~mg stalks o~ sticks best,
partly because I like the meditative sounds and feeling of the sticks when I
shuftle them" and partly because I like the feeling of connection between
myself and she sticks as compared 10 coins or dice I must throw out of my
hands. However, to become good at using the stick technique requires a great
amount of dexterity and years of practice. It is like learning how to play the
violin. I have seen several great I Ching masters manipulate their slicks in such
a magnificent way that the whole casting process appeared to be a splendid
ritual Those people had worked with their I Ching sticks every day for SO
many years that the sticks naturally looked like a part of their hands. If one
is an I Ching beginner yet wants to start using the sticks, one should take their
time and practice slowly. This method is the best system and one should
eventually learn it. It is worth practicing.
As far as the material for the sticks is concerned, one can make a good set of
bamboo sticks hom to-inch long. thick barbecue sticks that can be bought at
most regular supermarkets. One needs 50 sticks. AUone needs do is to cut their
sharp ends off and to sand them weD so as not to get stuck with splinters. If
one wants 10 make them very smooth to the touch, they may want to wax
them by rubbing them lightly on a candle. If one wants to stain the sticks, use
a dark wood stain before waxing. J
It one is not ready to work with the traditional stick method, one may choose
to usc the three coin technique. In that case, aU one needs are three coins one
likes to use for this purpose. They can be large or small coins as long as one is
comfortable with them. However, they should aU be of the same kind and the
same size. One should not use two large and one small coin. They should also
ha~ clearly desi~ated head and tail sides to them. H they have similar
designs on both SIdes, they may be too confusing to use.
94925. Most prof~iona! I OUng practitioners have a set of I Ching sticks (ui chi ku),
Sland lor these stiOO (za lou), and a set of six scoring Slicks (sarJ 81).
If one wants to use the dice method, all one needs is two octagonal dice (with
eight sides) of two different colors and one regular hexagonal dice (with six
sides) of any color. These are usuaUy available at drug or game and novelty
stores. The octagonal dice should have eight numbers from l-a and the
hexagonal dice should have six numbers from 1-6.
Although each of these various casting l1lethods involve different processes, one
can obtain the answers they needs from the I Ching by any of these techniques.
I believe that the most important aspect of any divinatory processes is not the
method of divination but the skills of the diviner. In other words, one may
obtain as much information from the stick method as from the dice technique.
It all depends on one's skills as an operator and interpreter of the I Ching
oracle. I do not personally believe that any particular system of divination is
superior to any other methods. Therefore, one need not confine oneself to any
one system all the time. What is important here is to find a system that serves
each individual and each circumstance best.
Obtaining a Hexagram
The process of I Ching divination consists of two phases. The first phase is
called casting. This refers to the meditative and mathematical procedure of
obtaining a hexagram. The second phase is called interpretation. Interpretation
is discussed in detail in the next chapter.
31
The purpose of the castin~ pr~edure is to come up with.a hexagram and there
arE various ways of manifesting a hexagram. As mentioned above, one can
come up with a hexagram by casting coins, dice, I Ching sticks, or even by
pushing computer buttons. Ea.chmet~od has ~ts own bene~ts over others. For
example, the quickest method IS the dice techmque. It can give one a hexagram
in literally a second This is a great system to use when one needs to cast the
I Ching many times a day. Computet systems arc usually the second fastest
method of obtaining a lUa or hexagram. They are also very easy to use.
However, they do require relatively expensive hardware and as well as
software that can run from $5.75.The COOl toss method requires six throws and
it is a bit more time consuming than the dice technique. However, it can
generate more symbolical ramifications for each line of the hexagram than the
dice technique. The traditional stick methods are the most time consuming and
they require a lot of mental concentration. However, these techniques have the
merit of giving one even greater delineation than any other method. It is also
the most meditative of aU.Since the traditional slick methods take a lot of time
and energy to carry through, especiaUy the most complicated traditional
method which requires 18 divisions of the sticks, these may be reserved only
for very special and auspicious occasions. What I personally recommend is to
become familiar with various techniques so that one can choose the most
appropriate method for different purposes whenever one wants to cast the I
Chit,g.
The dice technique is the easiest and quickest of aU techniques discussed in this
book. It is an excellent system for beginners to learn to get into the habit of
casting the I Ching every day.
32
Usting the I Ching
gre~n octagonal die, ~nd one white hexagonal die in my dice cup. I have
designated the red die for the upper trigram, the green die for the lower
trigram, and the white die for the changing line. Traditionally, one trigram
corresponds to each number on the octagonal die in the following order:
2 3 4
---- ---- ----
----
Qian Dui Li Zhen
(Ch'ien) (Tui) (li) (Chen)
5 6 7 8
---- ---- -----
-----
---- ---- ---- ----
Sun Kan Gen Kun
(Sun) (K'ma) (Ken) (K'l4n)
For example, I ask a question and ron the three dice. I obtain 4 on the red die
(upper trigram), 1 on the green die (lower trigram)" and 5 on the white die
(changing line). This means that the upper trigram is 4 Zhen (Chen), the lower
trigram is 1, Qum (Ch'ien), and the changing line is 5. This constitutes
Hexagram 34, Da lhuang (Ta ChlUJng), the Power of the Great, wilh the fifth
line changing from yin to yang. Thus the new or progressed hexagram is
Hexagram 43, Guai (KI44U), Breakthrough. This process is illustrated betow.
33
lht' Ml"d~.l1 I umg Oracle of the Heall'l' Within
o
34 43
Da Zhuang Guai
(Ta Chuang) (Kua.)
Thus, the dice casting technique is simple and quick. However, in this method,
one may only obtain a single changing line. Whereas, in the coin toss
technique, one can get changing up to six changing lines. Oil the one hand, the
dice method is very good, because it is easy and does not require a great deal
of mental concentration. On the other hand, it is often deficient in delineating
the specifics of a situation. This is, therefore, a good method when one wants
to ask a fast and easy question like, "Should I treat this patient next week]", or,
"Should I add Rhubarb to this formula?".
The coin toss method involves throwing onto a flat surface three coins
simultaneously six times in succession to obtain a single hexagram. In other
words, one throws the three coins once for each line, from bottom line to top.
Whereas one only has to throw the three dice once in the dice method.
First of all, one must decide which side of the coins one is using is the head
and which side the tail. One should be clear about their distinction and must
not change their designation once it has been made. For example, if one is
using three pennies with a picture of Abraham Lincoln on one side, that side
should be called the head, while the side with the lincoln Memori4tl Building
should. be called the tail. Traditionally, a head indicates yang and has the
numerical value of 3, whereas a tail denotes yin and its numerical value is 2
Thus, by throwing three pennies at one time, there are four possible yin/yang
combinations as follows:
As seen above, three tails gives 6 and is called changing or moving yin because
it is too yin to be stable. Thus yin in the extreme changes into yang. Two tails
and one head add up numerically to 7 which is yang and fixed. One tail and
two heads add up to 8 which is a nice yin and iii fixed. Finally, three heads add
up to 9 which is too yang to stay balanced and must change into yin for better
balance. Thus, every lime one casts the coins, they need to add up the numbers
and find out whether the resulting number corresponds to a yin line or a yang
line and whether it is fixed or changing.
For example, one asks a question and throws the three coins six limes. The first
casting comes up two heads and one tail which add up to 8 or fixed yin. The
second casting comes up three heads which add up to 9 for a changing yang
line to yin. The third casting comes up three tails which add up to 6 and a
changing yin line to a yang. The fourth and fifth castings both happen to come
up two tails and a head which add up to 7, fixed yang lines. And finaUy, the
last casting comes up three heads or 9 for a changing yang line. The following
diagram shows the results of this process.
35
Original Hexagram New Hexagram
6 31
Song Kian
(Sung) (Hsien)
Thus the coin method is a little more involved and complex than the dice
method but, as one can see from the above example, one can obtain far more
symbolical differentiations than the dice method since one can obtain any or
all six moving lines. In medical divination, this is a good technique for asking
questions which deal with complex and intricate situations such as diagnosis.
Many scholars believe that the full divination method is the original divination
method used at the time of the Zhou Dynasty in ancient China when the I
Ching was compiled," It requires three castings per line and, therefore, 18
castings of sticks to come up with one hexagram. This requires a great deal of
time and concentration, and it is usuaUy reserved for divination on extremely
aiticaI and essential matters, such as an issue of life and death.
37
me Mt"-'ial J Lhir.g" Oracle 0; the Healer Withm
(If socks III their right. Put the bunch in the right hand down on the ~ht side
vt one's desk while holding the ones ill the left ha~d. T!'e gr~p of sticks on
the desk i~ traditionally caUed earth, whereas the sticks m one s left hand are
called heaven. Take a single stick out with one's right hand and place the lower
end of it between the left little finger and the fourth finger. This stick is called
humamty. Now, there are four kinds of sticks, the tai ji stick, the earth sticks,
the human stick, and the heaven sticks. It is very important to have a dear
understanding of their differentiation in order to obtain correct results.
This mitial diVIdingof the slicks corresponds to Zhu Xi's division of reality into
absolute and relative, and relative reality into the san CiJi or three capabilities.
Thus, casting the rChing recreates the unfoldment of the universe or the so-
called ten thousand things. As such, this ritual is fraught with great
metaphysical significance.
One begins this particular method exactly the same as any other stick method.
Mer meditating, one picks up the 50 sticks in a single bundle. Then one takes
one stick out from the bunch and places it aside. Again this stick is the toi ji
stick. Next, hold up the remaining 49 sticks in one's hands and shuffle them for
a while until one feels that they have gotten an answer from the I Ching.Then
stop sh~g an~ transfer all the sticks to one's left hand. Spread the sticks
ev~nly With ~e nght hand in the shape of a fan and hold them up to the
h~ght ~f one s face. Take a deep breath and, while exhaling, divide the sticks
qwckJymto two with the right hand. Put the bunch in one's right hand down
38
~t1ng the J Ching
on the right side of one's desk. This becomes the earth bundle. Then, while
holding onto the sticks in one's left hand, Le., the heaven bundle, remove a
single stick with one's right hand and place the lower end of this stick between
the lefllittle finger and the fourth finger. This stick represents humanity.
From this poUlt on, one begins the various counting procedures which produce
a hexagram. In this ancient technique, one needs to go through three counting
processes per line or a total of 18 countings for the entire hexagram. This may
sound very complicated, but the underlining principles are very simple.
Begin by counting off the sticks in one's left hand (heaven) by fours. Place each
successive group of four sticks down on the left side of one's desk. When four
or less than four sticks are left, place the remaining stlck(s) with the right hand
between one's left middle and ring (fourth) fingers. The possible number of
remaining sticks at this point is t, 2,3, or 4. Then pick up the sticks that one
previously placed on the right side of the desk [earth] and count these off by
fours. When four or less than four sticks are left place the remaining sticks
between one's left middle and index fingers. The possible number of remaining
sticks is again 1, 2, 3, or 4. Now add up all the sticks that one has placed
between their left fingers and the total number of those stioo must be either
5 or 9. The possibilities are 1 + 4 + 4 = 9, 1 + 3 + 1 = 5, 1 + 2 + 2 = 5, or
1 + 1 + 3 = 5.
After this first counting off of the sticks, the human stick that one placed
between their left little and fourth fingers is discarded as surplus. Therefore, 9
is counted as 8 and 5 as 4. However, traditionally 8 is regarded as an inferior
numerical unit, and only the value of 2 is given to it. Whereas the number 4
is considered as a superior numerical unit, and the value 3 is allocated to it.
Therefore, if 9 sticks all together are left between one"s fingers, these are given
the value of 2, while if 5 sticks are left, one counts these as 3. After this first
calculation, place those sticks on the right side of the desk for the time being.
One has just completed. the first of the three calculations for the first (bottom)
line of a hexagram.
Now, pick up all the remaining sticks (except the ones put aside on the desk),
Shuffle these for a minute while meditating as above. After shuffling, hold the
39
The Mt:diaJ I Chin$- Oracle 01 Itt.:' HealLT W.than
shoo up in front of one's face and spread them evenly like a fan. Take a deep
breath and while exhaling, quickly divide the sticks into two. Take the sticks
now in one's right hand (earth) and place them down on the desk, Pick one
stick (rom this bunch on the desk and place it between the left little and fourth
fingers. This represents or corresponds to humanity. Count off the sticks that
arc now in one's left hand (heaven) by fours as above and place the remaining
stick(s) between the fourth and middle fingers. The possible number is 1, 2"3,
or 4. Then pick up the sticks from the desk (earth) and count these off by fours
again- Place the remaining sticks between one's middle and index fingers. The
possible number is 1,2,3, or 4. Now count all the sticks collected between one's
left fingers. This time the sum of the remaining sticks is either 8 0; 4. The
possible combinations are ] + 4 + 3 = 8, 1 + 3 + 4 = 8, 1 + 1 + 2 = 4, or 1
+ 2 + 1 = 4.) Give the numerical value of 2 for 8 and 3 for 4. This completes
the second step of the three steps to form the first line.
For the third lime, repeat exactly the same procedure for the second casting
and again the sum of the remaining sticks is either 8 or 4. Again 8 accounts for
2 and 4 counts for 3 in value.
Now add all the numerical values from each process to form the first line. The
following diagram provides aU the possible number combinations and their
names.
Total Value = 6
Total Value == 1
Total Value :z 7
Total Value =8
c) Remainder: 5 sticks (= 4. Value = 3)
+ 8 sticks (= 8, Value ~ 2)
+ 4 sticks (= 4, Value = 3)
ThE'Medical I Olin};. Oradl? of 1M ..... all!I' Within
Total Value ,. 8
Total Value = 9
Thus, one needs to repeat these casting procedures six times to form a
hexagram or 18 castings in aU.
The following js an example of how this fuU divination works in reality. I have
divided the sticks 18 times and obtained:
Line 4 : Remainder =
9 sticks (:z: 8, value 2)
+ 4 sticks (= 4, value = 3)
+ 4 sticks (= 4, value := 3)
Casting the I Omg
Therefore, this whole process results in giving the following original hexagram,
moving lines. and new hexagram:
37 5
lia Ren Xu
(aria len) (Hsu)
As one can see above. the full divination can be a laborioUs process due to its
technical complexity. However. this is the original system of I Chingdivination
and, if one takes the time to practice this technique, it an be a marvelously
meditative experience.
43
1 M Medical I Chins;: Oracle of the Healft WithUl
The intermediate technique is a very excellent system to use for diagnosis and
prognosis on a daily basis. In this technique, one only needs to divide the sticks
six times instead of 18 times for the full divination. Each division of the sticks
determines the nature of the each line, including the changing or fixed quality
of the line.
After meditating and removing one stick for fa; ji out of the 50 sticks, shuffle
the sticks and start dividing them exactly the same as in the full divination.
First, put down the sticks in one's right hand (earth) on the desk while holding
on to the sticks in one's left (heaven). Take one stick out of the pile on the desk
(earth) and place it between the left little and fourth fingers. This stands for
humanity. Now count off the sticks in the left hand with one's right hand by
eights (not by fours as in the full divination) until there are less than 7 sticks
remaining in one's left hand Count the number of the sticks in the left hand
and add 1 (human) stick to the sum of these sticks. For example, if there are 7
&ticks in one's hand after subtracting by eights, one gels 8 by adding 1. If no
stick is left after counting by eights, one gets 1. The number one gets (from 1
to 8) determines the yin/yang quality and the nature (changing or fixed) of the
line as follows:
Remainder
As one can see above, 1 and 8 are changing lines, while the others are all fixed.
2, 3, 5, and 8 are yin, whereas 1, 4, 6, and 7 are yang in nature due to the
trigrams with which they are traditionally associated.
For example, if one has obtained 8 sticks from the first casting, 4 from the
second, 6 from the third, 1 from the fourth, 2 from the fifth, and 1 from the
last, this means the first line (8 sticks) is lai yin (changing yin), the second (4
sticks) is shaD ya'lg, the third (6) is shao yang, the fourth (1) wi ytUlg (changing
yang), the fifth (2) shao yi'l, and the sixth (1) is Iai yang (changing yang). This
process is illustrated as follows:
The MediCAl lOinS Oracle ()f the Healer Within
Ding TI';
(Ting) (T'a.)
One begins exactly the same as in the former two methods until one picks up
the human stick and places it between the left liule and fourth fingers.
However, in this simplified method" one does not deal with the sticks that one
places on their desk (earth) after the first separation. One only counts the sticks
in their left hand or the heaven sticks. To determine the upper trigram, after
the first dividing of the sticks, count off the remaining sticks in the left hand
with the right by eights until one has 7 or less than 7 sticks. Then add the
human stick to the remainder to get the final number of the sticks. If there are
no sticks left after counting them off by eights, the number is 1. If there are 7,
the number is 8, etc. After obtaining the number for the upper trigram, repeat
the same procedure for the lower trigram.
As for the changing line, repeat the same casting procedure except count off
the sticks by sixes. One will then have 5 or less than 5 sticks remaining in their
left hand and 1 between the little and fourth fingers. H one has 5 sticks left,
CAsting the.( Ching
add 1 human stick and get 6. This indicates that the changing line is the top
line of the hexagram. U no stick remains except the human stick this adds up
l
to 1 which m~ans the first line is changing. When one has gotten all three
numbers, one IS ready to form a hexagram with a changing line by matching
these numbers with the trigrams as follows:
2 3 4
---- ---- ----
----
Qian Oui Li Zhen
(Ch"ren) (fui) (Li) (Chen)
5 6 7 8
---- ---- ----
----
---- ---- ---- ----
Sim KA" Gen Kim
(Sun) (lCan) (KeJ1) (K".m)
This correspondence of 'rigrams and numbers is exactly the same as that in the
dice method. For example, if one obtains 8 (7 sticks in the left hand and 1
human stick between the little and fourth fingers) from the first casting, 4 from
the second casting, and 3 from the third, the upper trigram is Kun, &e lowe!'
trigram is Zhen, forming Hexagram24, Fu(Return) with the third line changing.
This example is illustrated as follows:
Remainder
24
The ~t casting: B - I<un
Fu
(Fu)
Thus, with the third line changing from yin to yang, the original hexagram
changes from Hexagram 24, Fu (Return) to Hexagram 36, Ming Yi (Darkening
of the Light).
24 36
---- ----
----
----
---- ... ----
----
---J(--
----
t« MingY;
(Fu) (Ming I)
answer, one pushes a button and ~diatelya hexagram appears before one's
eyes on the video display screen. Next, pushing another button, one can see
how their original hexagram changes lnlo a new or progressed hexagram.
AUhough some may balk at using such a mechanical process for casting the I
Ching, two thlng9 should be kept In mind. First, binary logic is the basis for
modem computing. This was derived from Leibnitz's mathematics, who got the
idea from the Chinese. Thus, one can say that computers operate on essentially
the same symbolic language as the I Ching, in which case 0 and 1 become
nothing other than yin and yang.
In addition, one should also cast the r CI'ing on a regular basis on every
conceivable subject in one's life into which they wish to gain spiritual insight.
Every time one obtains a hexagram" they should meditate on this answer and
read about it in the available I OJi,lg literature. And, by all means, record your
readings! The longer one practices, the deeper becomes one's understanding
of I Claing symbolism, and there is no end to it.
51
·the ML...:!u:"a11 J'ullS- Oracle of the Healer Within
Even though there are many layers to I Ching imagery, there arc only a few
basic roles one need follow to construct a good interpretation of this
symbolism. Especially, in medical di~alio!" due to the S~IC scope of its
objectIvCS, these rules can be laid out In a sample, yet systernabc way.
At the same time, it is very important to know the history of one's patient well
when going into an interpretation in depth. As one will see below under the
medical readings for each hexagram, the indications for the trigrarns and
hexagrams given are various, and, unless one knows the patient's history, they
will have a hard time choosing the correct indications for the case at hand.
There are essentially three levels of in terpretation one should progress through
in rnedscal divination. The first is the hexagram level, the second is the trigram
leveland the third is the changing line level. After examining one's answer at
each of these three levels individuaUy, one can then incorporate the various
aspects of symbolism inherent in these to come up with a coherent
S2
InteJpreting the I aunl
As one becomes more familiar with the hexagrams and their structure, one can
also begin seeing the patient's body symbolized in the hexagram and can begin
to take into account the relative balances and imbalances of yin and yang based
on such concepts of line placement as correct and incorrect placement,
correspondence and annexation.
After studying the symbolic message of the hexagram as a whole, one should
then go on to the second level of Interpretation. This is accomplished by first
taking the hexagram apart into its two component trigrams. Each of these
should be looked at separately. One can separate the hexagram either into an
upper trigram (lines 4, 5, and 6) and a lower trigram (lines 1, 2, and 3) or one
can separate it into an up~r nuclear trigram (lines 3, 4, and 5) and a lower
nuclear trigram (lines 2, 3, and 4). (See Chapter 2 concerning nuclear trigrams.)
53
Tht" Mcdl<".a1 I Clung: Orack>01 the tkaler WilJun
After One has converted aU the changing lines in the hexagram, one needs to
go through the three levels of interpretation all over again with Lhe new
hexagram. This may sound like hard work, but it gets easier very quickly with
practice. One should pay special attention to the lines that have changed
during the conversion. Essentially, the new hexagram tells one a great deal
Interprebng the I ChVtB
about changes in the patient's condinon in future, wh~ the changing \ine(s)
explain how and in what way these changes will take place.
~~ easiest ~ay .of ex~1aining how one can apply' Ching interpretation to their
~mcal pra~tic~ 15 t~ gwe some examples. These examples will both show how
interpretation IS arrived at and the kind of information the I Ching has to offer
to medical practitioners,
I once had a cancer patient with whom I worked for 9 years before she finally
passed away. She was a 52 year-old Caucasian woman who originally came to
see me for acupuncture treatment for back pain in 1984.1 took her history in
detail during the first consultation which revealed no major phy~ical illnesses
in the past. She mostly suffered from deer. anxiety neurosis and periodic
depression. Except for her back pain and mild fatigue she did not have any
l
other complaints. Examination revealed mild kidney yin weakness with slight
liver qi stagnation. Her pulses were mildly sunken and wiry and her face was
a bit sallow and flushed. but these signs were within normal range. Her
abdomen showed slight subcostal spasm due to liver qi stagnation with some
blood stasis in the lower burner. Her ovuaU condition appeared to be healthy.
After the first session, I consulted the I Ching concerning her diagnosis and I
obtained Hexagram 11Qian (Ch'ien)1 the Creative, with the fifth line changing
from yang to yin thus resulting in Hexagram 141Va You (Va Ya.)1 Possession in
Great Measure. The foUowing illustration shows the results of the oracle.
14
Qwn DaYou
(Ch'k.'ll) (Ta Yu)
The Medical 'GJln~ Oracle ot the HeMer Wlthm
Perplexed with the results, I ventured onto the second stage or level of
interpretation which is analysis of the trigrams. The original hexagram,
Hexagram I, consists of two of the same trigrarns, Qia" (Ch'ien), the Creative,
and the its nuclear trigrarns are also QiL'" (Ch';en), the Creative. This usually
indicates severe problems of the nervous system, an extremely lethal and toxic
condition, etc- The new hexagram, Hexagram 14, can be divided into ~wo sets
of trigrams, one set consisting of LI (LJ), Fire, and Qian (Ch'iet.), the Creative,
and the other set (i.e., the nuclear trigrams) consisting of Dui (Tu.), the Joyous,
and Qian (Ch'je1J), the Creative. Trigram Qwn again strongly suggested that the
patient was in a serious condition, while the trigram D14i (Tu.), the Joyous,
indicated problems of the digestive system, female system, toxins, etc.
Although these findings made me more confused, J continued onto the third
step, the analysis of the changing lines. In this particular case, there was only
one line changing, from yang to yin at the fifth position. This usually denotes
that there is a change of yang nature occurring in the chest which will change
in future to a yin condition.
56
lnterprdlng the I Ching
medical clearance since she had not had an examination for a kmg time. The
patient reluctantly went to the doctor, and, to my greatest surprise, the doctor
found a lump in her right breast, which, later on, was confirmed by biopsy to
be malignant! This was what the I Ching was talking about, I thought. The
doctor immediately suggested total mastectomy, bul the patient refused the
operation because she was extremely scared and paranoid about it
At this point, I consulted the , Chingagain. My question was, "Should she have
the operation?", and I obtained Hexagram 18, Gu (1<14), Work On What Has
Been Spoiled, with no changing line. This hexagram is a symbol of chronic
illness and the repair work on what has been damaged. 1 felt that the I Ching
was definitely approving the operation and, therefore, 1 lold my patient to go
ahead with the surgery. After a long discussion, the patient hesitantly agreed
and I sent her to a surgeon friend of mine for mastectomy. The operation was
performed uneventfully, but the doctor said that the cancer had metastasized
to other parts of her body and the patient had at most two years to live even
after chemotherapy and radiation.
The patient was so fearful of those conventional therapies that she returned to
see me for post-operative treatments. I then made an agreement with her that
an oncologist, also a friend of mine, and I would take care of her provided that
she would see him every three months. She also signed an affidavit under oath
that she knew that 1 was not treating her for cancer but was simply helping her
immune system to work better. The oncologist also told me that he might be
able to help her, but he was not sure whether or not chemotherapy would be
really helpful in her particular case. At any rate, I cast the I Ching again to
know what was going on with her condition, and I obtained Hexagram 22, Bi
(Pi), Grace, with the 1st and the 3rd lines changing, which converts to
Hexagram 23, Bo (Po), Splitting Apart.
The Mt.-.dical I Uun~ Or.aclt.'oi the Healer Wilhin
22
8; 80
(Pi) (Po)
This was the message from the I Ching about the patient's condition right after
surgery. Hexagram 22, Grace, in general suggests that superficial symptoms did
not necessarily reflect her internal conditions. As II matter of fact, in spite of the
strains from the operation, the patient did not look at all bad. However, the 1
Ching was suggesting that there were changes happening in her system
(changing lines), and Hexagram 22, Bo(Po), Splitting Apart, also indicated that
the patient had a chronic hot condition Or chronic spleen disease.
I then took the hexagrams apart into upper and lower and nuclear trigrams
and also formed the nuclear hexagram. Below is how it came out.
58
interpreting the r O&iI.Ig
After analyzing the upper trigram and the lower trigram of the original
hexagram, I learned that the upper part of the patient's body (represented by
the upper tri~rdm) was stable (Gnl == Mountain, Keeping Still), but the lower
part (lower tngram) or the body was changing from Li (Fire) to Kun (Earth) by
the 1st and the 3rd lines changing. This means that a hot condition (fire) in the
lower body was changing to a chronic condition of congestion (earth). At the
same time, based on the nuclear trigrams, I could guess that there were some
pains (ZI.en) in her upper body (upper trigram) and toxins or blood stasis (Km1)
in her lower body (lower trigram) as deep pathology. finally, I looked at the
nuclear hexagram, Hexagram 40, lie (Hsieh),Deliverance, which indicated that
the patient needed dispersion of internal toxins and release of obstruction or
blockage. The analysis of the nuclear trigrams and the nuclear hexagram gave
a great deal of information about what should be done with the patient later.
With all this information from the I Dling, I began treating her. 1 first put her
through a cleansing process (as suggested by the I Ching)by giving her various
herbal formulas. I cast the f Chitlg by the dice technique for changing her herbs
and acupuncture every week. WIldt I did was to come up with a few formulas
based on the weekly examination and eonsuked the I Chiflg tor final selection.
Since I need to do this process very quickly on many patients every day, I
frequently use the dice casting method.
After a month of herbal and acupuncture treatment every other day, she
became stranger by the week. We then cut dawn on the treatment to twice a
week, and continued the schedule for nine years until she passed away. Even
though she waS fun of cancer aU over her body, she had no pain until one
month before her death. This, I believe, was because, during the years that 1
treated her, I consulted the I ChitlSweelJy and managc..-d to control her pains.
59
Th e Medical I 0'"$ Or.ad c of the Healer \~ithin
At the same time, I realized that I tended to obtain Hexagram 23, 80 (Po),
Splittmg Apart over and over again tor this patient The amazing thing was
that as she came close.. and closer to her death, the changing lines in the
heugram also slowly moved up to .the ~op line! And, when I oblai~ed the
same hexagram without any changmg lines, I knew that the I Chmg was
definitely telling me that it was time for her to go- I arranged everything for
her through a hospice and, sure enough, she passed away very peacefully a
month later
When one consults the 1Clung on a same patient for years like I did, One comes
to realize that there is always one hexagram, like Hexagram 23 for this lady,
which fends to come up over and over again. I caUit an archetype hexagram
which symbolizes the soul of the person. When one finds such an archetype
hexagram, one should study aUthe symbolism of that particular hexagram very
thoroughly because you one can then learn a lot about thai person. For
example, I have a patient whose archetype hexagram turned out to be 56, Lu
(Lu), the Wanderer. This is an American man who lives in India. He has been
seeing me for One month out of every year for the lasl 10 years. He is a
musician and he is also a perpetual traveller. II is also interesting to know that
Hexagram 56 generally indicates contagious illnesses of migrating nature and
this man has come to see me every year with some kind of infection!
(SlIm), The Army, HC)(agram 12, Pi (P'i), StandstilL Hexagram 16, Yu (Yu),
Enthusiasm, Hexagram 45, Cui (Ts'ui), Gathering Together, Hexagram 62, Xioo
Guo (Hsiao . K~o), Prepondetanc~ of the Small, because the shapes of these
hexa~msU1~te ~ombstonesin Oriental iconography. Especially, in the case
of senously Sick patients, these hexagrams may suggest that the patient is in
their terminal stage.
Some hexagrams strongly indicate diseases of sexual origin. They are Hexagram
11, Tai (T'aI), Peace, Hexagram 18, Work On what Has Been Spoiled, Hexagram
31, Xian (Hsien), Influence, and Hexagram 54, Gui Mei (Kuei Mti), The Marrying
Maiden. Patients for whom one casts these hexagrams tend to hide their history
of venereal diseases, such as AIDS. Therefore, one must pay attention to that
aspect of their life when if one obtains One of these hexagrams.
One time, about ten years ago, I had a 65 year old Mexican patient who
presented with multiple joint pains of unknown etiology. She had seen many
physicians, but they could not really help her. I consulted the I Ching and
obtained Hexagram 31, Xian (Hsien), Influence, with the fourth line changing.
Since this generally indicates illnesses of sexual origin, I ran a blood test on her,
and it turned out that she was highly positive with syphilis! I had to send this
patient to the county health department for treatment, She later told llle that
she had been raped when she was young. The , Chingwas telling me that she
was suffering from tertiary syphilis. This is just one of many arnaziJ\g cases of
hidden venereal diseases that I have discovered through the I a.ing.
61
Thl' Mf'diCdI I Oung: Orade of the " . r Within
These examples give some indication of how I use the I Ching in my clinical
practice and also how a I Ching hexagram can be cast and interpreted
medicaUy.
5
Medical Readings for the 64 Hexagrams
The Medica.l I Ching: (1rack of 1M Healer Wilhm
Movin8 lines
Fair prognosis. Patient not ready to get better. May get worse.
Severe diarrhea Onset of flu. Apoplexy. Stroke. Spontaneous
abortion. Venereal diseases.
Line 2: The dragon appears in the field. One should see the
great person.
Line 5: The dlClgon soan in the heavens. One mould see the
great person.
====
==== KUfI symbolizes the strength of the earth.
The superior person, thus. benefits the world
_- - - with their merits.
Moving lines
Line ~ The dragon flies in the field. His blood is black and
yellow.
==: ===
- - - - Gouds over thunder.
The image of Zhun.
- - - - - Thus the superior person establishes the order.
Moving lines
68
Line 3: The deer hunter without iii forester loses his way in the
forest, The superior person thus, abandons lhcir game. To go on
leads to humiliation.
Line 4: The horse and wagon split. She wants to get married. To
go on brings good fortune. Perseverance brings misfortune.
Peak of an illness with great pain, but may twn for the better
suddenly. Severe brain dysfunction. Headaches. Mental anguish.
Eye infection.
Th€' MedICal I Ching' Orack of the liPaier With..,
Moving lines
Line 2: H one can tolerate the fool, good fortune will come. To
know how to woo a woman brings good fortune. The son will
be cable of taking care of the family.
70
Fair prognosis, but there may be sudden eucerbaoon. Lower
abdominal problem with heat and food stagnation.
71
The Mt'diGtl I Ching: Orade oi the Ht,.der Within
MovingUnes
Line 6: Having fallen into the pit, three uninvited guests arrive.
Honoring them brings good fortune in the end.
Moving lines
Line 2: Not being able to overcome the conflict, one escapes and
returns to their village of three hundred households. They
remain free of damage.
74
Line 3: One still earns their living under their former king.
Perseverance may be dangerous, but, in the end, it brings
success. In the service of one's lord, one cannot accomplish any
work.
May improve a bit but poor prognosis in the end. rhlegm in the
lungs. Mental derangement. Severe jing essence vacuity. Neck
problem. Night sweats. Kidney vacuity in the elderly-
1M MedlcAJ1Ching: Oracle of IN> Healer Wilhin
Moving lines
16
Poor prognosis. Possibly fatal. Bleeding disorders. Severe pain
and swelling of lower back. Toxerrua of pregnancy. Breech birth.
The eldest son leads the anny. The younger son carries corpses
in wagons. Perseverance brings misfortune.
~ ===
- - - - Waft>r on the earth.
The image of Bi.
- - - - Thus the ancient kings bestowed states as fiefs
and established cordial alliance with the feudal lords.
~
The Judgement: Bi means good fortune. Co~sult the oracle. H
one is honorable, consistent, and finn" there IS no blame. Those
who are uncertain quickly arrive. Those who come too late meet
with misfortune.
Moving lines
Line S: A fair union. In the chase, the king only uses beaters on
three sides and forgoes game through the front. The villagersdo
not punish it. There will be good fortune.
Moving Iines
Line 1: One returns to Ihe right way. How can there be blame
in this? There will be good fortune.
Cood recovery. High fever which exhausts the heart. Heal in the
lower abdomen causing constipation or dark red urine.
Line 3: The wagon wheels split. Man and wife roll their eyes.
80
Mt!dica1Read mgt 'or d\e~.. Hex~1Jl5
Line 4: If one is sincere, the blood will vanish and fear will
disappear. There is no fault in this.
Line 6: The rain has already come and it is gone now. This
suggests the lasting effects of virtue. Perseverance brings the
woman into danger. The moon is nearly full. To go on will bring
the superior person misfortune.
Moving lines
Good prognosis. Chest 01' abdominal pain with fever and liver
wind. Palpitations with internal heat.
82
Medical Readinp for the 64 ~s
Line 4: One treads on the tiger's tail, but their caution and
discretion brings good fortune in the end.
~
't The Judgement: Tai means lhal Ihe "":"'U goes and the great
comes. There will be good fortune. II will lead 10 success,
Moving lines
line 1: When ribbon grass is pulled up, the sod comes with it.
Like gathers like. To go on brings good fortune.
Line 2: One patiently tolerates the waste land One crosses the
river on foot with delennination. One acknowledges the distant
people. One disregards companions. Thus one should be able to
walk on the middle path.
Line 6: The castle walls fall into the moat. Do not use the army.
Announce your commands throughout the village. Perseverance
brings misfortune.
<~. The Judgement: P,' means immoral people. They do not benefit
~ the superior person. The great goes and the small comes.
Moving lines
Line 1: When ribbon grass is pulled up, the sod comes with it.
Like gathers like. To go on leads to good fortune. There will be
success.
86
Fair prognosis. Chronic problem. Pro~ms of the extremities.
Lower back pain causing difficulty in walking. Skin infection
with induration. Paralysis of the elderly. Diseases of which one
may be ashamed.
Line 5: The standstill at rest. There will be good fortune (or the
great person. They say, "It is failing! It is failingr One should
hold onto the mulberry shoots.
Movilt8 lines
88
Une 3: One hides their soldiers in the thk:ket and cllinbs the
high hill For three years, one will not rise.
Line 4: One climbs up on the wall but one cannot attack. There
will be good fortune.
Line 5: Those of the fellowship wail first and laugh later. The
great anny manages to meet together.
Fire in heaven,
The image of Da You.
The superior person thus curbs evil and promotes good.
Thereby they obey the will of heaven.
Moving lines
.>t
- - - - The superior person thus reduces what IS too much,
_~ \
and expands what is too little.
They weigh matters
and make them equal.
\.....T The Judgement: Qiim means success. The superior person works
things through.
Moving Une.
Fair prognosis. Vertigo with liver wind rising. Spastic pain in the
legs and lower extremities. Venereal disease. Flushing-up of qi.
92
.....~ ~eadlftp ~or_the. 6& ~
Fair prognosis. Paralysis of the back and the legs. Joint pains.
Mental exhaustion due to stress. Collapse of yin due to bleeding.
=== ===
- - - - - Thunder comes rolling out of the earth,
The image of Yu.
- - - - The ancient kings played music to honor ments
.
Movins lines
Line 2: One is fum like a rock but not for a whole day. Perse-
verance brings good fortune.
====
- - - - - Thunder in the marsh,
The image of Sui.
- - - - - The superior person thus goes indOOl"S
=1C
for rest and regeneration.
f. ~
The Judgement: Sui means great success. Perseverance brings
good fortune. There is no fault in this.
Moving lines
Une 2: If one clings to the small child, they will lose the strong
man.
96
Liae 3: If one dings to the strong man, they will lose the small
child. Through foUowing,one finds what one seeks. Persever-
ance brings good fortune.
Une fi: One has joined the solid alliance and is slill tied to it.
The king offers them to the Western Mountains.
Moving lines
98
Medic.at Readlnp far the 61 ~
Moving lines
100
Medical ROOmp lor the ~ Heugrams
===- ==
- - - - The wind blows over the earth,
The image of Guan.
- - - - The ancient kings thus reviewed aU the regtons
.
and gave them instructions.
Moving lines
102
Line 3: I will reflect on my life and decide whether to proceed
or to retreat.
Moving lines
Line 2: One bites into the tender flesh. One's nose cannot be
seen.
104
Fair prognosis. Extreme heat conditions. Severe eye diseases.
Heart fire repletion. Food poisoning with fever and vomiting.
Constipation. Dark red urine. Uterine bleeding.
Une 6: One carries the cangue" around the ned. One's ears
cannot be seen. There will be misfortune.
105
______ 22. Bi (Pi), Grace
- - - - - Fire at the foot of a mountain,
- - - - The image of Bi.
- - - - - Thus the superior person puts affairs in order
and does not impose penalties.
Moving lines
Line 1: One decorates their toes. Then they leave the carriage
and walk.
106
Medical Readinp for the bt tiexagnms
Line t: One is graceful and pwe like the flying horse. One is a
thief. They will wOO a woman at the right tlme.
Line S: One decorates the hills and the gardens. The silk roll is
skimpy and small. There will be humiliation, but good fortune
will come in the end.
======
- - - - The mountain on the earth,
The image of Po.
- - - - Thus those above give generously
to those below 10 secure their positions.
Moving lines
Line 1: The leg of the bed is broken. Those who stay firm will
be ruined. There will be misfortune.
Line 2: The bed is broken on the edge. Those who stay fum will
be ruined. There will be misfortune.
108
Line 3; It is broken. There is no fault in this.
Une 6: One cannot eat the large fruil. The superior person
receivesa caniage. The inferior person loses their residence.
Moving lines
110
Medical Readinp for the 64 HaagRms
Good prognosis. Over the worst part of illness. liver wind rising
to the head. Headaches. Lack of appetite.
111
~ MedlCilll Ching: Oradr ole ~ Healer Wlthan
Moving lines
Line 2: One does not cultivate for harvest. One does not plow
for reward. Therefore, it is good to have a place to go.
lU
Medical Reading!. 101' the 64 ~
Line S: One did not become sid. by one's own fault. Do not
take any medicine. The disease will pass of itseU.
113
The Medtcal I OUnX~ Onck.> 01 the Healer Within
Moving lines
Line 1: One has a dagger in their hand but they must restrain
themself.
11.
pain. Vomiting of blood. Rectal bleeding. Hemorrhoids, Pneu-
monia.
Line 3: Good horses run after others. Beware of danger and stay
firm. One practices riding and martial arts. It is good to have a
place to go.
Moving lines
Line 1: One lets go of their magic turtle and looks at others with
their mouths bulging. There will be misfortune.
116
Medkal Read&np for the 64 Hexagrams
117
The Mt"dkall Chins: Oracle Dr the He..JfT Within
_ _ _ _ 28. Da Guo (Ta Kuo), Preponderance of the Great
- - - - - The marsh covers the trees,
The image of t» Guo.
- - - - Thus the superior person is independent without fear.
They are without concern
1(
even if they have to renounce the world.
JJ'~
I1J Geoerallndicalions: Overwhelming palhogenic forces weaken-
lng the qi and blood. Conditions of yang repletion and yin
vacuity. Overstressed and overexhausted condition. Usually
poor prognosis. Possible death.
Moving lines
118
Medical Readanp for ttu:.~ H~
Line 5: The old poplar flowers. The old woman takes a man for
hm~nd.Nob~me.Nopr~~
Line 6: One arrogantly tries to swim across the river and gets
their neck under the water. There will be misfortune but there
is no blame in it.
/
.,..#
The Judgement: KiJ" means danger. Be sincere. Then there will
~ be success at heart. Whatever one does will bring success.
Moving Iines
Line 1: One falls to the bottom of the pit. There will be rnisfor-
tune.
Line 3: One comes and goes, passing abyss over abyss. One
stops and looks at the danger or they will faU into the pit. Do
not act.
Poor prognosis. Damp cold in the abdomen. Vomiting. Severe
diarrhea. Abscess on the lower bad.
f4ft The Judsemenl: LI means that one should persevere. There will
be success. Taking care of a cow will bring good fortune.
Moving lines
Line S: Tears flow in floods. People sigh and mourn, but there
will be good fortune.
123
The Mt"dKaIl DUng: Oracle 01 the Hea~ Within
~
and accepts peo~le.
Moving lines
Moving lines
126
Fair prognosis. Slow recovery. Damp cold in the lower burner.
Diarrhea. Abdominal tumor. Bleeding. Venereal disease. Diseases
of the tluoat.
j D~
~
rh" Judgement: DUrI means success. Perseverance brings good
fortune in small things.
Moving lines
128
fortune to retain servants and maids.
Moving lines
130
Medical ReadVlfl'l' for the 64 HexapplllS
131
The M~caJ I CJairlg. Oracle 01 dlC.'Healer Within
"":8
~_ The Judgement: lin means that the great lord is honored with
many horses. In a single day, one is entertained three times.
Moving lines
132
Medical Readinp for the 64 Ho.JgrarM
133
T'he Medical I Chi,IS· Oracle of the ......r Withm
Moving lines
Line 4: One pierces the left side of their abdomen to get at the
heart of the dark light One goes out from tile gate of the
courtyard.
Movioglillftt
Line 2: She Should not daydream. She must work in the kitchen.
Perseverance brings good fortune.
137
n.. Mt.-dKal I ChJl/Jr Orade of tht' t-kaler Within
Moving lines
138
l~e 3: On~ sees a wagon pulled back. The cow IS stopped. The
dnver's hall and nose are cut off. This is not a good beginning.
But it is a good end.
Moving lines
J40
Medicalileadings for lbe 61 ~
Moving lines
line 1: No blame.
Line 2: One takes three foxes in the field and receives three
yeIJow arrows. Perseverance brings good fortune.
142
Lin~ 3~ If one carries a load on their back and yet rides in a
carnage, they will invite robbers. Perseverance brings
humiliation.
Line 4: Cut off your big toes. Then your friends will come. You
can bust them.
tine 5: Only the superior person can settle the situation. There
will be good fortune. One thus demonstrates their compassion
to the inferior.
Moving lines
144
Line 3: If th ..ee people travel together, they willlo&e one penon.
If a person travels by thcmself they will gain friends.
l
======
- - - - Wmd and thunder,
The image of Yi.
- - - - - Thus the superior person emulates a good person when one
sees one,
If one has faults,
One is quick to correct them.
Moving lines
146
MedicA' Readin~ tor .hr M ~
line 6~ One has not augmented anyone. Some people even have
struck. them. One's intentions are not consistent. There will be
misfortune.
147
J1w Mt!'dical J ChiP,S" Oracle of the Heakr Within
*
The Judgement: Guai means one must announce the situation
at the imperial court. Although the true declaration will bring
danger, one must notify their own townspeople. One should not
resort to arms. One should have a place to go.
Moving lines
148
MNicaI Readings (or the 64 ~
~
'XJa The Judgement: Gou means the woman is powerful and one
should not marry such a woman.
Moving lines
150
Une 3: There is no skin on one's buttocks and one cannot walk
weU. If one is aware of possible danger, they will not make a
great mistake.
+
and prevents disorders,
The Judgement: CUI means that the king arrives at his ancestral
temple and, therefore, one should S("(' the greal person.
Perseverance brings success. To offer a great sacrifice brings
good fortune. One should undertake something.
Moving lines
Line 2: If one lets others guide them, one will have good
fortune and be blameless. If one is sincere, one will bring a small
offering.
152
Medical ~ea~p for the 61 ~~
Moving lines
154
Medical Readinp lor the M tIoagrafns
Line 4: The king appoints one to Mount Qi. There will be good
fortune. There is no blame in this.
line & One pushes up into the darkness. One should seriously
persevere.
~
The Judgement: Kun means that the great ,person sho~ld ~
persevering. This brings good fortune. There lS no bla~e m this,
Even though one has something to say, they will not be
believed.
Moving lines
Line 1: One's buttocks hurt when one sat on a tree stump. Then
they walked into a dark valley. One will not be seen for three
years.
Line 2: One suHers at a banquet. The man with thc scarlet knee
band is soon coming. One should offer a sacrifice. Going forth
brings misfortune, but there is no blame in this.
156
Fa~ progno~. Spleen qi vacuity. Food poisoning. Abdominal
pains. Leg pams. Kidney jing vacuity.
tine 5: One's nose and feet are cut off. One is tortured by the
man with the red knee bands. Joy will come very slowly. One
should offer a sacrifice.
157
Tht" Mt"dical I Chms- Orack 01 the Ht'.~ Wllth~
1- The Judgement: ling means thai the village can be moved, but
the wen cannot be moved. It is neither lost nor obtained. People
can come and go to draw from the well. If one lowers the rope
almost tv the water, and it does not go aU the way or the jug
breaks, it will bring misfortune.
Moving lines
Line 2: Only carp stay at the well hole. The jug is broken and
it leaks.
158
Medical Readinp 'Of the M Hexagrams
Line 3: The well is cleared but water is not drawn. It breaks my
heart, because it can be used. If the king is bright, his fortune
may be shared in common.
Line S: The well is filled with a dear, cold spring. The water can
be drunk.
Moving lines
Line 2: When one's day comes, one will be able to carry out a
revolution. Starting brings good fortune. There is no blame in
this.
160
Li~e 3: Starting brings good fortune. Perseverance brings
~fortune. When the plan 0( rt"YoWtion goes around thTee
times, one may commit oneself
one.
'0
il, and people wilt believe
Line 5: The great penon changes like a tiger. Even before they
cast the oracle, they are betieved.
Moving lines
162
Lint: 3: The handles of the cauklron are transformed. One's path
is thus blocked. The grease of the pheasant shoukl not be eaten.
Once it rains, the remorse will disappear. There will be good
fortune in the end.
Line 4: The 1t:gs of the cauldron are broken. The meal 01 the
prince is spilt and his person is soiled. There will be misfortune.
Line 6: The rings of the cauldron are made of jade. There will
be great good fortune. Everything improves.
s:
_ _ _ _ Thunder repeated,
- The image of Zhen.
The superior person thus corrects themself
through introspection.
Movin8 Jines
1M
F~~ prognosis. Che~ pain with cough. Abdominal pain. Liver qi
nsmg t~ the heart. Cold legs. Joint pains. Stroke. Mental
depression.
- - - - Mountain repeated,
- - - - The image 01 Gen.
- - - - The superior person thus does not go beyond
their limitationS.
1t The Judgement: Gen means that one keeps their back still so
thai one does not feel their body ~I all, Although .one enters
their courtyard.. one does not see their people. There lS no blame
in this.
Moving lines
Line 1: One keeps their toes still. There is no blame in this. One
should pel'SeVere constantly.
Line 2: One keeps their calves still. One cannot save the man
that one is following. Thus, one's heart is not content.
166
Line 3: One keeps their hips still, making theiJ lower back stiff.
There may be danger. Then, one's heart will suffer.
Line 5: One keeps their jaws still. Since one keeps one's words
in order, remorse disappears.
~~
Th:::~:::::~::t:::::OO fortuneforawoman
to be married. She should persevere.
Moving lines
Line I: The great wild goose gradually approaches the shore. Its
young son is in danger. There is some gossip. There is no blame
in this.
Line 3: The great wild goose gradually approaches the land. The
man went to war but has not returned. The woman begot a
child but did not raise it. There will be misfortune. One should
fight robbers off.
168
Fair prognosis. Disharmony of the c; and. btood.. liver ql rising
to the ~ead. Vertigo. Headacl'ws. liver conquering the spleen.
ParalySIS.
The Judgement: Cui Me; means that going ahead will bring
misfortune. Nothing improves.
MOVing lines
170
Fair prognosss, Legpain due to cold. liver wind repletion. Acute
contagious illnesses. Edema.Generalized muscle spasm. Sexual
eJ(CeSS. Compulsive U\lereating. Venereal diseases.
Line 4: The woman missedthe right time to marry, but she will
~ventually get married.
171
The Medk..1J, Ching- Oracle or tlw He~~ Within
Spedfic Indications: Flu and cold with high fever. Liver yang
disturbing the heart. Kidney yang vacuity. Adolescent
tuberculosis. Senile dementia.
Moving lines
Line 1: The man meets his destined master and he stays with
him for ten days. There is no mistake in this. Going ahead gains
recognition.
Line 2: The shutters are so thick that the polestar can been seen
at noon. If one goes, one will meet with mistrust and hate. H
One follows their inner truth, One will meet with good fortune.
172
line 3: The curtains are so thick that small stars can be seen at
noon. One breaks their right ann. There is no fault in this.
Line 4: The shutters are so thick that the polestar can be seen at
noon. The man meeta with his master of like kind. Theft win be
good fortune.
~
They would not prolong any litigation.
Moving lines
Line 3: The traveller's inn burns down. One loses their young
servant. Perseverance brings danger.
174
Poor prognOSis. liver yang repletion. Dysentery. Mental
derangement. Eye problems. Boih. Severe blood vacuity.
Line 6: The bird burns its nest. At fust, the traveller laughs.
Then, they weep loudly. One also loses their cow on the border.
There will be misfortune.
f!:"..e.
The Judgemenf, Sun means small success. One should
~ undertake something. One should see the great person.
Moving lines
176
Line 3: One tries to influence ethers too frequen t tu . There will
be humiliation. 'U~
Line 6: Gentleness at the foot of the bed. One loses their funds
and their ax. Perseverance brings misfortune.
177
nw Medi~1 I OUng- Oracl~ uf the Healer Within
_ _ _ _ 58. Vui (TuiJ, The Lake
JB l \..
The Judgement: Dui means success. One should persevere.
Moving lines
178
Line 4~ Joy through manipulation has no peace. U One can
correct their mistakes, one will have joy.
Moving lines
Line 1: One brings help like a mighty horse. There will be good
fortune.
180
~ ~P lor Ihe 64 Hexagnms
Lin~ 4: One breaks their bond with their group. There w1Ube
supreme good fortune. People will gather together again after
the dissolution, but ordinary people do not think like this.
Lin~ 6: One devotes their blood to great cause and one departs
to a distant place. There i9 no blame in this.
Moving lines
Line 1: If one does not go out of the garden door, one will be
without blame.
Line 2: If one does not go out of the garden door, one will have
misfortune.
182
Line 3: Since one knows no limitation, one will have cause to
deplore. There is no blame in this.
Moving lines
Line 3: One finds their foe. Now one beats the drum. Now one
stops. Now one sobs. Now one sings.
184
rail' prognosis. Fever. Food stagnation. Lower back pain due to
cold. Constipation. Edema. Lung vacuity. Mental confusion.
Hysteria.
Line 4~ The moon is nearly full. The team horse goes .tray.
There is no blame in this.
Moving lines
186
Fair prognosis. The illness tends to be chronic. Injury from cold.
Abdominal spasms. Lower abdominal distention Arthritis due
to wind-damp.
Line 3: If one is not vigilant. one may be hit from behind. There
will be misfortune.
Moving lines
Line 1: One is dragging their wheels. The fox gets its tail wet.
There is no blame.
Fair prognosis. Spleen and kidney vacuity. Lower back pain due
to cold. Blood stasis.
Line 2: The woman lost the curtains of her carriage. Do not run
after it. It will come back in seven days.
188
Fair prognosis. Blood stasis. Depression. Lower back pain.
Chronic lung diseases.
Line 4: The finest clothes can turn to rags. Be alert an day long.
The Judsement: Wei Ji means success. The little fox gol its tail
wet when it almost finished crossing the stream. Nothing should
be undertaken.
Movin8 lines
Line I: The fox gets his tail wet. There will be humiliation.
190
Medical ~~'or the 64.H~
inner truth.
Case #1
Rashu Matsui, a very famous I Ching scholar of the Shogunate period, was once
asked to consult the I Ching by an elderly woman. She said that she had been
healthy all her life but recently she had developed lower back pain and had
Kala, Daigaku, f.klgaW 8yoscn (Stu4y of t\.WiaIJ DWi,wion f7y IN f 0Ung). IGp.en Shobo
PublAshing Company, Tokyo, 1974 (in Jap.mese)
193
not bee" feeling well in general. The master cast the I CIling and obtained the
following.
2 7
---- --
- -- -- -
----
---- - - - -
----
-.-w--
----
----
Xun
- -SI.;- -
(X'un) (SIIi)
The master thought that the woman was still essentially healthy, because
Hexagram 2"XU" (X'un)" the Receptive, usually indicates good health in females
as a whole. However, the changing second line, which converts the lower
trigram Kun (X'un) to I<J1n (K'an), suggests stagnation ·of cold and toxins in the
lower burner. Therefore, the master advised the woman to take an herballonic
to warm the lower burner and to disperse these toxins. (The formula that the
woman took is not recorded.) The woman took the herbs for a short period of
time and became well again. J
This is a good case to study in detail. Master Matsui appears to have paid most
of his attention to the indications ot Hexagram 2 and the changing line, but
there is more to be investigated. Let us examine this case a little further.
First of all" Hexagram 2" Kun (X'un), the Receptive, is the most yin hexagram
out of all the 64 and represents femaJe energy in a wholesome way. However,
when there is a changing line, as in this case, it upsets the healthy integrity of
the hexagram. Especially when one divides the new hexagram (Hexagram 7)
into its two component trigrams, one can see what kind of forces are at work
under the surface.
Ibid., p. JJ2
1M
Oas!oicall ChiPfg Case His'ones
24
----
---- ----
---- ----
----
---- ----
----
----
Kun Zhna Fa.
(K'un) (Chen) (Fu)
One can now see that there is recuperative power symbolized by the new
nuclear Hexagram 24, Fu (ful, Return, in this woman. Yang energy, implied by
the first line, is coming back to Hexagram ~ Kun (K'un), the Receptive, to
promote healing. At the same time, fu (fu), Return, also hints at the possible
return of the same problem in the future. One can also see the lower back pain
denoted by the lowe!"nuclear trigram Zhen (Chen), the Arousing. It symbolizes
acute pains which tend to come and go quickly. Thus, we can speculate that
the woman not only had cold toxins (Kan, the Abysmal) but also had internal
liver wind (Zhen, the Arousal), which needed to be treated as well.
Case #2
In December, 1890, Chobei Jinbo asked Donsho Takashima, the grand master
of the Takashima School, to cast the' Ching on his wife's prognosis. She had
been suffering from gastric cancer. Upon consultation, the master obtained the
following.
Original Hexagram New Hexasram
5 9
--x--
Xu XIiUlXu
(Hsu) (HsiaD Ch'u)
The master interpreted the oracle to mean that she would have some time left
to live (Xu, Waiting). even though she was bound to pass away from the
illness. He told Mr. ]inbo that. since Hexagram S is one of the you hun
(Wandering Spirit) hexagrams, her prognosis was extremely poor. At the same
time, the text for the top line of this hexagram reads,
The master said that this was also ominous, for the pit symbolizes burial, the
three uninvited guests imply priests for a funeral, and "honoring them brings
good fortune in the end" denotes death. It turned out that, several days later,
as the master had predicted. the wife passed away peacefully. J
There are two important things that this record does not mention about this
reading, One is about the top line of Hexagram 5, Xu (Hsu), Waiting, and the
other is the symbolism of Hexagram 9, XiJlo Xu (Hsiao Ch'u), the Taming Power
Ibid., 122
~. Tab~ School 01 'Yiling Divination i.5 the Lugestorganization of prolessiOllal
'Y, /mg practJ~ an Japan. In this particular school, the greatest emphasis is placed
on symbolic association of the exact language 01 the Yi ling lext itseU. rather than
resorting to systematicandlysisoIlrigrams, hexagrams. and lines,
196
of the Small Although it was rather dear that the wife was d)ing from the
facts mentioned above, one can also stipulate that she was in the terminal stage
of her illness from the fact that the lop line was changing. It is often observed
by many masters of medical divination that a changing at the top tends to
denote the leonina) stage of an illness.
However, Hexagram 9, XiDoXu (Hsiao Ch'u) also suggests that the wife still had
some time left before her impending death, because the fundamental
characteristic of this hexagram is "small accumulation"' denoting she still had
some qi left to go on for a white. In a sense, the I Ching's answer was
redundant. This phenomenon of redundancy is quite common in the way the
I Chitlg answers questions. It is like an old wise man giving the same advice in
several different ways until one gets the point of what he is saying.
Case #3
Master Yukcn Nishio was asked to consult the I Ching by one of his friends
concerning the prognosis of his elderly parent. (The record does not specify the
sex of the parent.) Upon consultation, he obtained the following.
8 20
--)(--
----
---- ----
----
----
---- ----
----
Bi Guan
(Pi) (Kuall)
The master told the friend that the lower trigram, "un ("'un) symbolizes the
spleen and stomach and the upper trigram Kan (Kan) denotes stagnation of
toxic food. The changed hexagram also suggests great stagnation of the whole
system causing collapse. Therefore the prognosis was very poor. Later, the
197
The Medical I Oun$. Oracle DI tlw Healer Within
friend reported to Master Nishio that the person had expired from extreme
emAciation due to inability to eat."
In this particular ease, besides what the reco~d ~ys, we can also see that the
whole hexagram Bi signifies stagnation ~o begin WIth. We can a~ ~serve that
the top changing line signifies the terrrunal stage of Ihe person s illness. And,
if we study B( s nuclear hexagram. we can even see the forces working under
the surface in this particular patient.
8 23
Bi &
(PI) (Po)
As one can see, nuclear Hexagram 23, Bo (Po), Splitting Apart, demonstrates
that the patient was truly depleted of vital energy. The text for the general
indications for this hexagram says, "General degeneration, deficiency of qi and
blood, yin and yang exhaustion, Etc."Thus we can clearly see that the patient
not only had stagnation but was also severely depleted of qi and blood.
Therefore, the problem was profound and death was imminent.
Case #4
In the faU of 1933, Master Daigaku Kato was asked by his sister to consult the
I Ching about her eye condition. He cast it on diagnosis and obtained
Ibid., p. 133
198
C1as&lcal • Ching Case ffistories
- _
... ..•..\
Hexagram 13, Tong Ren (T'ung 1m), Fellowship with People, with the changing
fifth line, resulting in Hexagram 30, Li (Li), the Clinging, Fire.
13 30
TongRen Ii
(T'ung len) (lI)
The master told her that, since Hexagram 13, Tong Ren,Fellowship with People,
symbolizes contagious diseases, her eye problem must be an infection. He also
told her that the infection was of a virulent nature because the new hexagram,
Li, denotes an aggressive hot condition. As far as the prognosis was concerned,
he told her that it was good and that only the right eye would be affected, but
not the left eye, because the upper trigram (QUJn, the Creative) of the original
hexagram with the changing line symbolizes the right side of the body. The
woman went to an ophthalmologist and, exactly as the I Ching had suggested,
the infection got better fast and her left eye was left intact.~
In the 1 Ching, yang denotes the right side of the body and yin signifies the left.
For example, the judgement for line 2 of Hexagram 36, Ming Yi (Mirtg I),
Darkening of the Light, says,
Ibid., p. 150
T'he MI."dI(;.!1 1 Oing: Oracle of Iht' t-H!alft Within
This judgement mentions the right arm because the third line of this hexagram
is a yang line. Thus, when One needs to determine Ihe laterality of the body,
one should look at the changing line and see whether it is yang or yin.
Case #S
Kokusut Tanaka, a student of Master Bendo Shake, was asked by a farmer to
consuJt the I Ching about the condition of his sick cow. After casting, Tanaka
obtained Hexagram 15, (}ian (Ch'ierr), Modesty, with the fifth line changing,
resulting in Hexagram 39, /um (Chien), Obstruction.
15 39
---- ----
----
-)(--
----
----
---- ----
----
Qwn lian
(Ch'ien) (Chien)
Oasyc.al f Oling Ca5eHilitones
Tanaka told the farmer that the cow was exhausted by hard labor because Qidn
(Ch'jen), Modesty, generally implies fatigue of the whole body. EspedaBy since
the changed hexagram, liJm (Chien), Obstruction, usually suggests paralysis, he
also told the farmer that the cow might be suffering insensibility of her legs
due to stagnatiun of blood and cold. Based on suggestions from Tanaka, the
cow was subsequently treated by blood-letting and acupuncture and was soon
brought back to good health.'
15 40
Qwn lie
(Ch';eJl) (Hsieh)
Ibid., P 156
2Dl
The Mt>Jic.a1 I Chnl~ Oracle of th~ Hl'.aJ4,.'r Within
As far as the changing line in the fifth pt.)sition IS concern.ed, we may also
speculate that the animal may have needed surgery, and al may have also
suffered lrom damp heat in the chest and spleen.
Case #6
One day in March 1934, Dr. jukaku Tashiro, a serious student of the I Ching
under Master Kate's guidance, received a call from his fellow physician
referring a patient to his hospital for consultation. Being very curious, before
actuaVy seeing the patient Or. Tashiro consulted the 1 Chitlg and obtained the
following.
16
Yu
(Yu)
Dr. Tashiro speculated that the patient had serious liver qi stagnation (the
upper trigram Zhen, the Arousing), conquering the spleen and the stomach (the
lower trigram KUfI, the Receptive) causing deep pains in their abdomen. In
addition, he Stipulated that the patient also suffered from severe food
st~gnati?" (the only yang line at the fourth position) and from pains from
epigastric spasms (the master line of the hexagram on the fifth position).
Cla!o!iic.all Ching Caw H~
II turned out that, when he saw the patient the next day, he exhibited exactly
the same symptomatology as the doctor had already learned from his I Ching
consultaticn."
As Dr. Tashiro had surmised, the trigram Zhen (Chell), the Arousing, symbolizes
liver yang, pathogenic wind, pains, etc. Since it is on top of the trigram Kim
(K'cm), the Receptive, denoting the digestive system, he analyzed the whole
hexagram to mean that the liver was causing problems to the spleen and
stomach. If the situation had been reversed, he might have interpreted this as
denoting a preponderance of spleen repletion in the patient's condition.
He also paid special attention to the only yang line in the fourth position,
which corresponds to the upper abdomen, and he was observant enough to
speculate that there Was a yang quality change happening in the stomach.
Since there was no changing line, the patient's condition must be chronic and
stationa 1)'.
43
Guoi
(Kuni)
Ibill, p. 159
The M~Il~",1 I Clung: Oracle of lite Healer Willun
w:
The top line js the only yin line which is, therefore, the 0r:'ly eak eleme~t ~
thjs particular hexagram. There is no virtue o~ ~odn~s an thl~ broken hne s
being in that position. However, since this yin line ~ves the Ide~ of break-
through to the entire hexagram, it is caUed the composlIlg rna.ster ~e. On the
contrary, a governing master line always has goodness a!,d V1t~e Ul a proper
position. It is usually the fifth line of the hexagram, but II occasionalry can be
some other line."
Case #7
J9 2A
--
- --
--- --
- --
---
----
---- ----
----
----
till Fu
(lin) (Fu)
The student told the woman that the laxative herbs that her doctor prescribed
had removed too much yang qi and had exacerbated her condition (the second
I have not otherwise discussed the master lines in this book for fear it would be too
conIusUl8 for many people to inckJdethis aspect of the I Ching into interpreting each
hexagram. Instead. I have included the medical readings fot the' master lines in each
hexagram directly into Ihe indicalioJ'l5 01 each hexagram so that the reader does not
h~e' to bother Jooking up master lines for each hexagram every time they cast the I
Ching.
line changing to yin), He told the woman she sIlould take a formula that would
eliminate liver qi stagnation (the lower trigram. Zhen. the Arousing) which was
suppressing the function of the spleen. Based on this advice. the woman took
a formula to eliminate liver qi stagnation and the edema was completely
eradicated (Hexagram 24, Fu, Return),"
In this particular case, one can observe an interesting occurrence when one
looks at the nuclear hexagram.
19 2A
Un Fu
(Lin) (Fu)
It turns out that the nuclear hexagram and the changed hexagram are both
Hexagram 24, Fu, Return. This denotes the etiology of the woman's problem
in a repetitive manner! This kind of situation does not happen very often. but,
when it does, the I Ching is strongly expressing its opinion about the patient's
condition and one should listen to it very carefully.
Case #8
Master Rashu Matsui was once asked by Mr. Okawa about his father's
condition. Mr. Okawa told the master that the elderly man was a drinker and
that, every night when he was about to go to sleep, he would suffer tenibly
from severe spasms of his neck and shoulder, extending to has elbows. Upon
consultation, the master obtained the foUowmg.
53 20
lian GUlm
(Chien) (KUlm)
The master told Mr. Okawa that the toxins from sake (KtJn, the Abysmal of the
Jower nuclear trigram) had stagnated in the middle of the stomach (KU'l, the
Receptive, of the lower nuclear trigram of lim.). The master told him that it
was, therefore, imperative for his father to quit drinking completely and to take
an herbal fonnula to detoxify the poisons from the sake. Mr. Okawa later told
Master Matsui that his fathers complaints were entirely eradicated after he did
exactly as the master had suggested. JO
In this particular case, the master appears to have paid most of his attention to
the lower nuclear trigram because that is where the changes Were happening.
Let us look at the nuclear trigrams in detail.
Ibid., p. 172
Regrettably, in many cases like this, I Chingmaste~ did not record Ihe content of hetba.I
formulas because often Ihey were not helbalists themselves.
Cla55ial I ChingCase ~torio
53 64
----
---- ---- ---- ----
---- ----
- -]iJm
-- u KDn
----
Wei Ii
(Chien) (lJ) (K'lnt) (Wei Chi)
First of all, the upper nuclear trigram, Li, the Clinging or Fire, symbolizes a hot
condition in the upper body because it is the upper nuclear trigram. With KlltJ,
the Abysmal or Water, underneath..it gives us the picture of toxins from alcohol
in the stomach giving rise to a hot condition in the neck and shoulder region,
which is where the man had his complaints. Therefore, first of aU.. it was
absolutely necessary for the man to gel rid of the toxins, and, at the same time,
to take herbs to disperse the heat in the upper burner. However, when one
looks at the new nuclear hexagram, one can clearly see that, even though his
complaints were controlled, he was not completely well This is because Wei Ii,
Before Completion, strongly suggests that the man would have a condition of
exterior heat and interior cold. Therefore, his physician should have given him.
an herbal formula to correct this condition after detoxifying the alcohol.
Case #9
In the fall of 1932..Master Daigaku Kato was asked to consult the oracle by his
friend about the prognosis of a construction worker who fell one day from a
building at Moriyama Park in Setagaya district in Tokyo. Upon casting, the
master acquired the following.
Original Hexagram New Hexagram
22 36
Bj Mi"gYi
(Pt) (Mitlg 1)
The master told his friend that the man's prognosis was very grave since Bi,
Grace, changing to Ming Yt, Darkening of the Light, was an extremely ominous
omen. At the same time, since the changing line at the sixth position suggested
a terminal state, the master told the inquirer that the man's death WaS
imminent. It turned out that the injured man passed away the day after the
accident, as the 1 Ching master had predicted. IJ
first of all, even though Kato does not mention this in his record, the upper
trigram, Gen (Ken), Keeping Still or Mountain, means trauma in general
Especially,the changing line at the top strongly suggests possible head trauma
in this case. Based on the history of the patient, this is nol a far-fetched
probability. Therefore, the changing line at the sixth position suggests not only
a terminal condition but also a head injury being the cause of the swift death.
In addition, when one analyzes the nuclear trigrarns and nudea r hexagrams of
Bi, Grace, one can see yet another message of death from the 1 Citing in this
case,
Ibid .• p_ 119
208
Clawal J Ching Case HIStories
22 40
- -
----
-- ---- - -
----
----
--- - ---- - -
---- ----
8j Zhen Kan
----
lie
(Pi) (Chell) (K'all) (HSlfh)
The upper nuclear trigram, ZlIflr, the Arousing, Thunder, denotes shock and
pains from trauma, and Kan, the Abysmal or Water, symbolizes bleeding from
the injury. The new nudear hexagram, lie, Deliverance, suggests liberation from
the physical existence in the sense that some Buddhists caU death the great
liberation. In this short analysis, one can easily see that there are abundant
indications of the poor man's predicament in both the nuclear trigrarns and
hexagram. Therefore, it is imperative to deeply investigate the nature of a
hexagram by analyzing its nuclear trigrarns and hexagram.
Case #10
One day in the spring of 1882, Master Donsho Takashima WaSasked by Mr.
Jotaro Mori, secretary of a trading finn called America Ichiban, to consult the
I Ching about his condition. Mr. Mori told the master that he had started
having intermittent pains in his abdomen and had consulted doctors of internal
medicine and surgery but that they had not helped him at all. In the mean
time, the pains had become so exacerbated that he could no longer eat Upon
casting, Master Takashima obtained the following.
Th~ Mt.'dlcal I C.hmg Oracle of th(> Healer Within
20
~--
Bo Guan
(Po) (KUOrt)
The master told Mr. Mori that 80, Splitting Apart, was not a very auspicious
hexagram in general because it usually means collapse of yin and yang.
However, since the changing line was at the fifth position, he said that Mr.
Mori might have some time before he might run into a serious situation. The
master told him that, since the judgement for the fifth line said,
Speared fish.
Support will come from the courtesans.
There is nothing that cannot improve.
After the I Ching master learned what had happened to Mr. Mori, he wrote,
DO
Classical J Ching CMe Histories
Case #11
One student studying under Master Hakuga Arai, a very prominent I Ching
scholar during the Shogunate period, was asked to consult the , Ging by a
pregnant woman about the outlook of her imminent delivery. Upon
consultation, the student obtained Hexagram 24, Fu (Fu), Return, changing to
Hexagram 51, Zhen (Chen), the Arousing.
24 51
----
---- ----
----
--)(--
--
- --
--- ----
----
Fu Zhen
(Fu) (Chen)
Before telling the woman the results of the consultation, the student conferred
with Master Arai He told the master that, in his opinion, the delivery would
be difficult because the new hexagram" Zhen (Chen), the Arousing, denotes
various kinds of distress. The master disagreed with the student and said that
Ute delivery would be uneventful and the baby would be a boy. He explained
to the student that the hexagram Fu, Return, comes about by a yang line
entering Hexagram 2, Kun (K'ul1), the Receptive, which symbolizes healthy
pregnancy. In addition, the new hexagram, Zhen, the Arousing, denotes the
first son and heightened activity or a quick delivery.
O>id., p. 182
11M'Medical' ChmA" Oracle of tOE' Heal~ W6than
It turned out that the woman delivered a healthy baby boy after a short labor
the day after the consultation. JJ
C~se #12
Ma.~ter Chushu Manase was asked to cast the I Ching by a woman who said
that she had not had her period for seven months and that she had no appetite
at all. She also told the master that when she took the medicine prescribed by
her doctor, it caused her chest to hurt. She asked the master to ascertain the
etiology and treatment plan for her. Upon c~nsultation, the master. obta~ed
Hexagram 32" Heng (Heng), Duration, changmg to Hexagram 40, Ire (HSIeh),
Deliverance.
32 40
----
--- --
- --
---
-
----
---- ----
Heng lie
(Heng) (Hsidl)
The master told the woman that the root of her problem was stagnation of liver
qi, which was represented by Sun, the Gentle, Wind, and Zhen (the Arousing,
Thunder) in Hexagram 32 and another Zhen (the Arousing, Thunder) in the
new hexagram. He said that excessive liver wind was causing heart fire (Li, the
Clinging, Fire as the lower nuclear trigram). The master also told the woman
that she had excessive stagnation of fluid and blood (Kan, the Abysmal, Water)
in the middle and lower burners, represented in the upper and lower nuclear
trigrarns in Hexagram 32 and the upper nuclear trigram and the lower trigram
Ibid., p. 186
of Hexagram 40. Therefore, the master said that it was essential for her not only
to remove liver wind and calm down heart fire, but abo to expel the water and
bksod stagnation in her abdomen. With this information, the woman went back
to her doctor and obtained a new herbal formula which brought her back to
good health very quickly."
In this case, the I Chillg demonstrated excessive liver wind and severe
stagnation of water and blood in three places, as seen above. When the I Ching
repeats its symbolic expressions of pathogenesis, the physician should attend
the problems at the same time immediately, instead of treating them separately.
In other words, the woman needed to be helped with the liver wind problem
and with the water and blood stagnation at once. Otherwise, one thing would
cause the other to create more diseased conditions in a successive manner.
Case #13
Master Kakushu Inouye was asked to cast the I Ching on the diagnosis and
prognosis of a young sick boy by his father. Upon consulting, he obtained
Hexagram 35, lin (Chi'J), Progress, changing to Hexagram 12, Pi (P'I), Standstill.
35 12
--~--
----
---- - ---
----
---- ----
ljn Pi
(Chin) (P'a)
Ibid., p. 111
213
The Medic.d I Oairrg: Oracl~ of the Healer Within
The master told the father that Jm, Progress, denoted a progressive, contagious
disease. It" upper trigram, Li (the Clinging, F~e), symboliz~.heat in the ~es.
EsperiaUy when it changes to Qum [The Creative, Heaven), It ISusually serious,
and could mean swelling of the eyes with heat. The lower trigram, Kun ('Cam),
the Receptive, Earth, denotes the skin. Therefore, the whole hexagram
symbolizes progressive, contagious illness of the eyes and the skin, probably
smallpox, which later on was confirmed 10 be the case. The master also said to
the man that, as far as prognosis was concerned.. the disease would come to a
standstill (the new hexagram PrJ, but his eyes would not be healed. It turned
out that the boy did not die from smallpox, but went blind as the master had
predicted."
Case #14
Master Chushu Manasc was inquired by a patient about his condition and
prognosis. Upon consultation, the master acquired Hexagram 36, Ming Yi (Ming
1), Darkening of the Light, changing to Hexagram 11, Til; (T'lll), Peace.
36 11
-)C--
MingY;
(Mingl)
The ~er told ~e pa~nl ~at ~e had J:lathogenicheat in his lower body (the
~wer tri~am, LI, the Clingmg, Fue) which was causing him pains (the lower
uclear trigrarnl Ktml the Abysmal, Water) in the lower abdomen (the second
Ibid., p_ 220
214
Cla56ie.at r (}Ung c.as.e His'o~
changing line and upper trigram Kim. the Receptive, Earth). However. the
master said that, if the heat (ti, the lower trigram) were cooled to change to
Qian (Ch'ien) like in the new trigram, Tai, Peace, the patient would be brought
back to good health. Based on this advice, the patient took medicine lo expel
heat and was soon restored to health. J6
Case #15
Master Chushu Manase consulted the I Ching on a patient who had been ill for
a long time and obtained Hexagram 44, Gou (Kou), Coming to Meet, changing
to Hexagram 57, Sun (Sun), the Gentle.
Gou Sun
(Kou) (Sun)
The master said to the patient that the hexagram Gou (Kou). Coming to Meet,
usually symbolizes an unimportant contagious illness like the flu. However, the
original illness was not treated properly, and it created heat in the middle
burner (U, Fare in the upper nuclear trigram in Hexagram 57) and that this had
caused severe internal liver wind to rise (the four Sun, Wind, trigrams in
Hexagrams 44 and 57). With this information, the patient went to another
physician and obtained a new prescription to correct the heat and liver wind.
The master was later told that the patient had been restored to normal
condition."
Ibi., p. 223
Ibid., p. 247
ThE" MedlGl.l I Oms: Oracle of the H~akr Wetlun
Case #16
Master Ryuzan Tanigawa cast the' Ching for a patient and obtained. He"a~am
45, Cui ns'ur), Gathering Together, changing to Hexagram 31, Xian (Hslell),
Intluence
Original Hexagram New Hexagram
45 31
-l(--
Cli; Xiim
(Ts'ui) (HsieJ1)
The master said to the man that Cui, Gathering Together, with the third line
changing, symbolized toxic food stagnation due to chronic spleen and stomach
vacuity. However, if he could correct the condition by proper treatment, his
prognosis was good, which was denoted by Kian, Influence. The patient
followed the master's advice for a while and improved quite a bit. However,
as soon as he started feeling better, he went back to his old bad habits. When
the patient carne back for another consultation, the master obtained Hexagram
31, Xum (Hsien), Influence, changing to Hexagram 45, Cui (Ts'ur), Gathering
Together.
31 45
Xian Cui
(HsietJ) (Ts'ur)
216
Clas6icall Ching Case J&torie'S
The master told the man that his prognosis was rather poor' because he was full
of toxins (Cui, Gathering Together) and had exhausted his qi and blood. Later
on, the master was toid that the palient had passed away as he had
prognosticated. IS
This example was not dearly recorded and it needs some explication. Fust of
all, since the original Hexagram 31, Xian, Influence, usually denotes infectious
illnesses, we can stipulate that the man had an infection in the abdomen, which
is indicated by the third changing line of the original hexagram. Further, if one
divides the hexagram Xian, Influence into its component nuclear tngrams, one
can see an even deeper etiology.
The upper nuclear trigram Qwn (Ch'ien), The Creative, Heaven, usually denotes
severe yang conditions and the lower nudear trigram Sun (Sun) symbolizes
wind illnesses coming from liver malfunction. The nuclear hexagram Gou,
Coming to Meet, u.s ually signifies yin vacuity and false yang repletion.
Therefore, we can conjecture that the man may have had liver yin vacuity and
false yang repletion causing wind conditions which oppressed the functions of
the stomach, thus causing severe toxic conditions in the organ. We may even
stipulate that the man had stomach cancer which metastasized to the liver.
Ibid., p. 150
217
The ME'd.c.d I C'Wtg: Oracte of the He,lIel W.thin
Case #17
47 28
~--
Kun DaGuo
(K'utJ) (Ta Kuo)
~e master said the prognosis for the woman was rather bleak because the Xi
C. Chuan (Commentary Dt. Appetrded Judgement) on the third line of Hexagram 47
Kun (K'rm), Oppression reads: '
2lB
In addition, since the new hexagram, Da GI.40 (Ta Kuo), Preponderance of the
Great, symbolizes a coffin, the master told Mr. Fujita that the death of the
woman was imminent. It turned out that the next day Mr. Fujita received a
telegram from Tokyo informing him of the woman's death. The mysterious
thing was that the time when the master cast the I Ching coincided with the
moment of the woman's death!"
Although the record indicates that the master placed great emphasis on the
annotation and the changed hexagram to corne up with his judgement, this
casting is awash with clinical information about the patient's condition. FlJStof
aU.. Kutl (K'un), Oppression, is a hexagram which denotes vacuity of yin and
yang, inability to recover from an illness, emaciation, etc., and this hexagram
alone shows serious adversity. On top of that, the upper trigram, Dui (Tui), the
Joyous, Lake, is a symbol of the mouth and digestive tract and denotes diseases
obtained through the oral tract which is the case with cholera. It also is it
symbol of accumulation of poisons and toxins.
In addition, the lower trigram is KaPJ (K'an), The Abysmal.. Warer, which again
symbolizes toxins and blood in the lower part of the body. ESpecially with the
changing line at the third level transforming the Ka« trigram into Sun, the
Gentle, Wind, these toxins would be spread like wind in storm. In an extremely
virulent disease like cholera, a Kan trigram changing to Sun is a very fitting
symbolism for the situations of this woman.
Secondly, when one divides the new hexagram, Da Cuo (Ta KUll),
Preponderance of the Great, into its component nudear trlgrams, one finds
more messages from the I Ching about this patient.
Ibid. p. 2.56
As stated previously, I Ching ~en of Ihe TaIYshlma Schoo' M\d 10 place great
etnphasis on the eJl:ad words of the annotation on each heugram and its changinc
1U1eS. However, it is not common that one can find an approprialf'iudsanool Irom the
I Ching in such exact words in a literal sense as this case. uwaUy, figurative
interpretaa:ion ft required 10 ~mact a ~ from the J OUng.
219
Upper Nuclear Lower Nuclear New Heugram
As one SPeS here, aU the nuclear trigrarns are Qunt (Ch'ien), the Creative,
Heaven, denoting an extremely violent and powerful disease. The nuclear
hexagram is also Qiarl, again symbolizmg the most yang and aggressive
conditions. In this sense, Qian is the most grave omen obtained in the case of
any serious illness.
Case #18
In May of 1934, Master Yinsei Morizawa was asked to cast the I Ching by a
woman about her son's condition; he was a student at Hokkaido University.
She said that her son had just sent her a letter and had daimed that he had
been diagnosed by his doctor with beriberi, for which the physician had
recommended hydrotherapy. Upon consultation, the master obtained
Hexagram 51, Vre" (Chen), the Arousing, Thunder, changing to Hexagram 16,
¥u (Yu), Enthusiasm.
S1 16
----
- --- --
- --
---
--
- --
--- -----
- ---
----
Zhen Y..
(Cher,) (Yu)
Oasmal I Ching Caw Hastorieoi
The master said to the woman that he thought her son was not telling the
truth about his illness because the commentary on the bottom line of Hexagram
Zhe" (eIre,.), the Arousing, states:
The master said that this was an auspicious indication to begin with and, in
addition, the new hexagram, Yu (Yu), Enthusiasm, was also a sign of happiness
and normalcy for a young student. Therefore, Morizawa told the mother that
her son was just pretending to be sick to obtain some free time and additional
funds from her to dally around. Although the woman was not really happy
about the reading, she did go visit her son in Sapporo City, and it turned out
that the young fellow was in quite good health and Was idling very mueh at
schoolf"
Case #19
Master Zuitei Hirazawa was asked to cast the I Clung on a young girl who had
become acutely sick. Upon consultation, the master obtained Hexagram 54, Gui
Mei (Kuei Mel), the Marrying Maiden, changing to Hexagram 38, Kui (K'uei),
Opposition.
Ibid., p. 268
One tends to cbtain this kind of reading about patients who lend 10 be ps~mabC.
hypochondriacs, or histrionic. When the patient's complaints are very d1lt~l hom
what one obtain~ from thftr , Chittg omwltation, one should kxJkinto the p~r~ ~
more ~pty than usual, because there are dungs about which the pabmt is not tdling
the truth. Abo. when one obtains Hexagram oi,M.'Jl8 (.\tins). Youmlul FoUy, the Yi lidg
is ort~ gwing one Ih~ ~ge that they a~ bring fookd by their pa&wntor by Ih..air
own ignorance or prejudice.
221
The M~.hc.all Ching. Oracle- or the HeaJt>r_ Wi~iJt
38
cu lv1ei Kui
(Kuei Me,) (K'Ufl)
TM master said that Cui /vtei with the first line changing suggests that the girl
had been suffering from a shanghan syndrome (damage due to cold) with high
fever, headache, palpitations, constipation, and anuria(See Chapter 5). He also
said that th~re must be two sick people in the family as represented by the
upper trigram, Zhen (Oren), the Arousing, Thunder, for the first son, and by the
lower trigrem, Dui (rUl), the Joyous, Lake, for the third daughter. The man
who had asked for the consultation said that the master was correct. Master
Hirazawa went on to say that the oldest son had a poor prognosis because the
heat (the upper trigram, Li, the Clinging, Fire) would consume him, but, as far
as the daughter was concerned, she would slowly recover because Dui
symbolizes slow recovery and there was no changing line in it It turned out
that the eldest son passed away in spite of intense care, but the girl was saved
as the master had predicted."
Ibid., p. 276
222
What might the reading be in this case if one were to interpret the original
hexagram entirely in terms of the girt? First of all, the text for the sixth line of
Hexagram 54, Gui Mei (Kuei Me!), the Marrying Maiden, reads, "Fair prognosis.
High fever. Headaches. Palpitations. Heat blisters in the mouth. Constipation:
Therefore, without considering the eldest son's situation, one can still see the
symptoms and the prognosis for the young girt As far as the outcome of the
sha"g Ita" syndrome is concerned, we can speculate that she must have had a
hard time recovering because Hexagram 38, Kui (K'uei), Opposition, denotes
accumulation of hot toxins in the body.
Case #20
Master Chushu Manase was asked to cast the 1 Ching on the condition of a
patient who was suffering from hypertension. Upon consultation, the master
obtained Hexagram 62, Xiao Guo (HsitJo Kuo), Preponderance of the Sman,
changing to Hexagram 16, Yu (Yu), Enthusiasm.
62 16
--
- --
--- ----
- ---
----
-
----
---- ----
---
Xiao Guo Yu
(Hsiao Kuo) (Yu)
Master Manase told the patient that he had a great amount of h&1t in the
middle burner (the two yang lines) from excessive consumption of meal The
master told the man that the heat was stagnating the qi and blood (the upper
nuclear trigram Dui, the Joyous, Lake), and that that would eventually cause
a stroke (the new hexagram Yu). The master suggested he should correct his
Tht' Mr.:Iical I ChinS" Orade at the Hearo Within
life sty'( Master Manase later learned that the patient did pass away from
cerebral hemorrhage because the man did not take hiS advice seriously.~
Ibid., p. 300
Epilogue
H one has been practicing rational and theoretical systems of medicine, it may
be an adventure to become involved with the I Ching. One may at first feet
skeptical and resistent. However, there are many ways to know things. Logical
and rational modalities are not the only way to understand the world. Intuition
is another way to know the universe. The I Ching's way of approaching the
vast knowledge to which each of us has access is alinear and synchronic. Since
most of us are so used to thinking in scientific, inductive, and reductionistk
ways, intuitive cognition or direct perception of the world has been pushed
aside as something primitive and unproven,
However, modern physicists are now telling us that the universe is not really
a place of consistent natural laws but a place of great disorder, a chaos with
constant changes. They claim that there is absolutely nothing completely
predictable in the universe. Even the motion of an electron is not completely
predictable! They can only find some "patterns" in the great chaos of energy
fields.
This understanding of the universe is exactly the same as that of the J ChIng.
The universe is constantly changing in extremely unpredictable ways with
some recognizable patterns. This is also so in the practice of medicine. Although
we have Icarn(.~ numerous laws and principles. we can never predict anything
with complete certitude. We can only observe a certain number of patterns, and
1lw M..-d1CA1 I CIting- Orade of the Hedler Within
Upper 1 4 6 7 8 5 3 ,
\ _2_ 1
Trigram ;>
-- -- --
-- -
-- --
-- -
-
Lower
Trigram U - - -- -- -- -- --
-
-
-
-
--
I --
-
I 34 5 26 11 9 14 43
--
4 -- 25 51 3 27 24 42. 2.1 17
--
--
6 --
--
6 40 29 4 7 59 64 47
7
--
-- 33 62 39 52 15 53 56 31
--
--
8 -- 12 16 8 23 2 20 35 45
--
5
--
-- 44 32 48 18 46 57 50 2B
--
--
3 -- 13 55 63 n 36 37 30 t9
--
--
2 --
--
10 54 60 41 19 61
, 38
l
58
!
Bibliography
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231
The Mt.-dKaJ I ClUffS" Orade of the Heakr "'''hill
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232
The I Ching and Its AssociQtiOtls, Diana Pfarington H~ Routledge and Kegan
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The I Chins and MJJnldnd. Diana Ffarington Hook, Routledge and Kegan Paul,
London, 1975
The I Ching Qltd1M Genetic Code - The Hi4den Key to Ufe, Martin Schonberger,
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The I ChinS Coloring Book. Rita Aeor et at, Doubleday, New Yor~ New Yor~
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The I ChinS 0/ tireGoddess, G. Barbara Walker, Harper & Row Publishers, Inc.,
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The Inner Structure of the I Ching, Lama Anagarika Govinda, Rider and
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The Other Wily: A Boole 01 Me4iWion Experiences Bil5e4 Oil the 1 Ching, K. Carol
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The Portllbk DrQgon- The Wtstem Man's G.lide to the 1 Ching, R G. H. Siu,
MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1979
23S
TIlt' Medlc.all Ching- Oracle of th~ Healt'l' Within
rollap5cc'of yin and yang 99, 103. 1Z7, 210
c COlJ\B 26, n.96. 165. 113
Comins to Meet ISO. 21S. 217
0I\0t7 24. 5,.-;,S1. 59, 64.. 77, so.92. 98, J06, 109. conduct 82, 83. 93. 98, 1]6, 186
117, lZ4. ]25, 15.2., 169, 186. 195. 217 Conroct 7.6. 74, 15
cancer, c:soph.tgeaJ 98 confusion 65. 83. 90. 104 107, 113. 122. 132. 138.
anoer. terminal 109 148, 149, 152. 161, 172. 185
orili~c.arrest 123. ]27, J13 conse""alivc treatment 68
ardiac failuR' 123 constipation 66.69,71,72,76.80.82. 86, 88,90.
caNiov.ucuJar diseases 122 97.100.101,104-106. us-ns, 117. 118. I~
a.'U1I 12. 18. 33, 47. 55, 56. 601, 9Z. 200.1AJI. 215, IZ4. 130. 131, 134-136, 139, 147. 149, ISO.
217,220 tS4, 155. 157. J(]().162" 168. 171, 180. 182.
Cltbr 3. 13, 17, 33. e7. 164, 195, zs, 209. 211. 185, ]88, 222, 223
~222 (Xmsbtutiun, weak 78
c:hest 23. 24,.56, 65, 67. 69, 71, 13, 74, 18, 79. contagious 60,64. 76, 87-89, 97, 99. 107, 113, 117.
81-83. 87. 91. 93. 95, 97. 101, 113. 115, 117, 122-124, 130, 132. 1~138, 146. 160. I~
119. 127. 129. 133, 135. loIS. 149. 1S1. ISS, 171, 173. 174, 176, 199,214" 215
1S8. 161, 165, 167. 169, In, 175. ]79. 180, contagious abdOQ'\i~ diseases 76
185, 187, 2D2, 212 contagious diseases 88, 89. 99, 113, 1)7. 1~ 136.
chest amgeslion 13, ]51 113. J74, 176. 199
~ pain 97. 119. ]tS. 149. 165, 167, 175, 179, contagious diseases, seasonal UJ
)87 rontagjous infections Ifl
chest problem 67. 19 ConlempLllion 102
Clrtm 2.S. 140. 168. 200. 2(JI. 2D6,'1m conbadidory symptoms 74, 138
d1:iJdrSl 96,98, 114.12.';. 126,133,135, 137, 166.
conwkions 106, 107, 121
169. 110. 190, 191 convulsions, infantile 106
chills 64, 69, 71,78.8].86, 9J. 107. 110. 117.121, CDrIteft of the MD\l1h 23. 26. 116
129, 133. 135-138. 14.1, 180. 191 coronary heart disease 106
chronic stress 1]4, 126
cough 85, 104"110, 113, 114" 116, 119, 131. 131,
CJum 16, 17. 24. 68
1.56,161, 163. 165, 176
CJan.gTtl 26, 184 Oil 61. 152. 216, 217
circWalion 15.86. 10l166. 172. 182
circulation, poor 86, 166, 172. 182
dots 83 n
mid J2, 14, 66, 68, 10-72, 74-76, 80-82,85, 90.95,
96,111, 117, 119~Ul, 124,.126, 127, 131-134, Oil Cut) ~ 26, 61, 111, 118, 218. 219
138-140.142,145,147-151, IS3, 154, a57·161, tu x« 114
165, 168, 169-]72, 174, 176, 177, ]79·183. Oil You as, 55. 90
]85-188, 190, ]91. 194., 195, 201, z»,
222 dCllI\p heal 67, 76,82. 83, 86, 89, 93. 99, 106, 107,
mid mnstitution 66 111, 12.5, 129, J3O, J32, 135, 142, 143, 151.
roM. external n. 111 155, 160, J63. 173, 114" 1~ 186, 188, 189,
mid ntremities 82. 96,12Cl, 154 202
cold,su~ 81 dampness 68, 75, U9. 129, 152., 159
CtJIIapse of yin 93, 99. 103, IZ7, 145, 210 dan~ 14"64, 67, 10, 73. 81. 83. 87. 96, 98, lOS,
108, 111, 1t3, 11>111, 120. 128. 129, 133, drinking 116. 118. 130, '!06
139, 148, 151. 1M. 165, 167. 168. 174, 179, DId 12. 23. 33.45.47,56, 178, 219, m. 223
187.189 DI... 61.128
dangerous sllualJon 120 nur....n 126. 212
diRk ted urine flO, 105 dysen\ery 85. 90, 99. 161. 170\ 113. 177. 191
D.lrkmlng of the light 26, 48, 61. 134. 135. 199, dY5men~ 76, B6
208.214 dyspnea 118, 123, 127. )39. 149. 159, 165, 161,
wfness 105 170, 171. 173, 17B. un.
1113, 189. 190
death 3,21,25.26,37,59.60,64,61, rz, 74, 76. dysuria 71, ISO, 156
78, 82.. 88,90-92,96--99, 103, 106, 1f'I1-109,
116, na 12.3. 125, 128. 134,. 156, 160. 168, E
170. 173, 180. 184, 186. 187. 196-198, 208.
209.219
earprobM!m 78,119, 120, 156
decay 98
eardrum 109
Decrease 144
eating, elcesQve 118, 130
degeneraticn 8. 59, 90. 108, 109. 148, 159, 165.
edema 14. 71, 100. 101, 1(!,. 106, 110, 112, 118.
198
12Z. US, U6, UJl. 129, 133, 135, 136, 137,
DeliverADCe 20, 21. 59. 142. 201. 2D9, 212
139. 148-lSL 155, 157-159. 16~ 163, 166,
depression 14. 16. 55,73, BO. 82.. 86. 87. 89.92,
168. t~172, 174, lBO. 183. 185, 188, 19\,
96, 97, 103, 111. 1l2. 114. 170. U4, 129. 1~ ~,n;
137, 144" 147. 148, 153, 159, 165. 167·169,
emaciation 99. 116, 117, 139. lSI, 156, 198.219
174. 176, 181, 183, 184. 187, 189
ftI\Ooona1 cause U2
depfes5ion. poslpartwn 120
emotional oulbu~ 122
Development 13. 24, 25. 168
eo\otiona1 problelN 71
deviation from healthy sLtIe 84
emotional SbeSS 85,136
diarrhu 6f. 66, 7'D, 73. 14, 71, 78, 82.84-86. 90, energy, loss of 70
94-96,100,102, 108, 110, 11~ 114"119·121, EnIhu.ium 61,94, 95, 23], 221. 223
125-128, 132. 138, 140, 144, 146, 151-154,
epidemics 88
157-159, 163, 166, 170, 177, 178, 1~l82.
epigtilric bkxUge tOol
184, 190 ~y 94,96,98,101,102,105.110.118, US,
diet 12,68,89,98, 116, I~. 127, 153, 162
131, 149, 157, 178
diet, improper 89
~. graJual 66, un, l24, 132
DUfkuIty AI the ~ 16, 17. 24. 68 fthauKion 64, 79,80,116,88-91.93. !IS, 99-101.
difficult)' in waUting trI, 106. 161
108. 109. l2.8, 129. 131-m I,", 150, W.
difficulty of brealhing 83, 87 156, 165, 184..188. 198
digesdon. poor 66,87.108
~Iion of yin 79
digestive disorders 93, lOS
external cdd n. 111
digestive problem 68 Pbmltn 1~. 66, 68. 70, 72. 1., 76, 18, 80. 82..
Ding 46,162 85. 87. 88, 92, 96, 98. 99, tot, H)I}. 116, 110.
dlscharge of lO)ljns 100
UI, U6, 130, 131, m 136. 154, 170. 112.
dislike of heat 11S
176
DiJpeftion 59, 142. lBO eyeWedion fJJ
DiMolulion 3. lBO, 181 ~yesigM If" 83. &I, 91. 129
237
175, 177-119. 182, 184, 185, 188, 202, 216
eyesight poor 83. 91
fool p~ms 82
F~ 1. II, 26. 48, 86. 108. 110. l84, 195, 204" 205,
F 21J
Ia1haIl!of bodily functions 99
tau) condiboll$ n G
tatheT 9, 12, 918, 99, 2ClS. 206, 213, 2]4
lMMr's bJood line 'J8 gail 72,162
,.tip 55,69,71,92, 144, 154, 157,191. 2A'!] gastrointestinal disordews 94
6t 97, 117, 123, I~, 137, 147,
febriJr di5easel sastroinlestinaJ infections 75,99, 100
]60, J?2 sastrolnlestinaJ tumors 80, 86, 105, 1116
febrile iUnesses 73. 147. 162 Gathering Togethn 61, 152, 216, 217
f'ellGW&.hJp with Men 88 Gt 61,160
Fal JTl, ZOO Gnt 15, 18, 23, 33, 45, 47, 59, 1lJ6, 208
feve. ta 6t. 65, 69, 71, 75, 80-34,~91, 99. 104" genetic illnesses 84
105, 107, U~n7, 122, 124, 129, 133, genitalia 1.5.117, 176, 180
13.>J41, 143. Its, 146, 148-]51. 160. )6], C.mt ISO. 215. 217
1~166, 171-173, 174, lM, J83, 1&>-187,190. Grace 57, 58, 106, 208
191. 222, 223 Gil 2.5.57, 61, 98
f~er, high ~ 80, 89, 90, 11~115, 133, 139. Its, G1UIl 33,34.61, 148, zn
161. 163, 165, In-ln. 183,222. Z23 Gun 10l. 197. 206.210
1f!Yf!r. pelSIStenl 75 Gilt Md 25,61. 170.221-22.3
kver. recurrenl 83 gum problems 69. 116, 145
lire 13, 33. ts, 47, 56, 59, 88, ~, 104-106, 122, gunshol 109
136, 138. 160, 164 174, 188, 1~. 199, 'JIJ7,
2]~215, 222 H
fbnk pain )]3
flu 28,64, 102, 103, 109, 113, 115. 124. 136, 138,
140. 14]. 1S9-161, ITl, 176, 188,215
head rongesOOn 87. 166
head injury 123,208
fldid stagnation 83, 128-130,133, 135, J37, 148,
head SOres 84
166, 168, 176
flushing-up 69, 15,84,86, 117, 92, 93, 97, 1~ 112, headaches 65. 69, 71. 75, n, 85, 86, 91, 93, 95,
132,144 98, 102, 106, 111-115, 117. lJ9, 121, 122, 124.
EoIJo~ 2.5, 33. 36, 40, 42. 43, 55, 96, 97, 166,
129·133, 135, 131, 139, 141, 143, 145,
194, 195, J97, 1D2,. 204, 206, 'JIJ7, 209 148-151, 154, ]55, 159, 161, ]63, 165, )69,
food pas~ JOC 111. 173-115, 179. 181, 183. 185, 187, 189,
191,22J
food poiJoning 76, 78, 13, 85, 93, 95, 99, 1m,
104" lOS, 120, 133, 139, 143, 152, 153. 157, headaches,5eVere 65,91, 106, 1~115, 111, 119,
168. J69, 174, 175, Jn, 180, 187, J~ 130, 139, 143. 145. 149, lSI, 16t 181, 113,
189
food ~n 67, 68, ~Tl, 75, 14 18,80. 86,
87. ~ 94-96, 103, lOC, 108, 109, 116, U8, he.t 80, 83, &5,89. 94, 97, 104-107, 112, 116. 117,
124, 125, 119, 130, 138. 139, 142, 145, 146, 119-123, J26, 128, 130-132, 133, 135, J36,
149, ISO, 152, tsc, 157, JS8, 161, I~ 114, 146. 148. 155, 159, 163-161. 172, 175, 184,
188. 190. 200. 21Z, 213 hmOCUlCe 111
he.1rt attack 123. 163. 165 ~ 102.. 156. 158. I6t
heart fire 104. lOS. 21Z, 213 intermittent 'eNeT and chUla 81
heart heal 104. 116. 1 J 7 tntemal etiology 106
heart pain 107. 166 tnletNl heat n, IIJ..m. 86. 106. 111
heat In inlestines 69 intesbNl puMiln 7~
heat, latent 70 intestines fR, n. 85, 86, 88, 151. 160
heat stagrWion 75, 81. 83, 87. 90, 92.. 134. ]36.
161
hoar~ 104, 122, 160
Holding Together 78
,. If ~, 188
HslJlo cs» 110, J96. 197 11sJ" 25. ItO, 168, 200. 201. 206, '1J11
HslJlo 1(110 61, 186. 223
H$II 26.... 72, 196
IlL 59, 142, 182, 201, 209. 211
HIltJIt 180
""g 2, J, 9. 36. 71. 75.94, 100. 108, 119. m,m
133, 135. 138. ItO. 141. 1063, lt9, 150. 15t..
hysteria 13,84, 85, 89, 97. 121. 124, 137, 138. 149,
iss-iss, 157, 158, 160, 165. 171, 113, 187,
15Z, 159, 164..170, 180, 185, 187, 189, 190
193, 196, 204. 221
joint dOOrders 7J
joinl infl.mmation 93
joint ~n 74, 89. 115, 142. 183, 184
1·5, 7-9. 11, 1Z, 17, 19-34,36-39, 42, 44, 48, 49,
51, S2, 54-62, 70, 86. 103, 116, 134, 146. 157. K
184, 193-195, 197-200, ~206, ~216,
2t~223,225,226 Kmr 1~ 17, 23. 33, 0&5, f:J, 59. 60. 119. I~, 1M.
illnesses, very virulent 91 195. 197, 206, 'JIJl. 209. 212. 21~ 219
Unmediale attention or treatment 76, 97, 98
l<eepinJ Still 15. 33. 41, 59, lfi6, 208
iNbilil)' to walk 88 KIte 15. 33• .v.166, 208
lDa'eMe 146 kidney 55. ~78, 81, 95. lOB, n~IZ1. 125. 121,
incubation 89. 9t 132-134. 136. 138. 140, 141, 143, 149--151,
indigestion 67, 78, 92.. 100, 106. 113. 116. ItO. 153--157, 160. 167, 172, 178, 1. ., 186. 1.,
146, 147, 1.50,154, 169, 183
190
inJuration 87 J(JJ 61, lfj()
infantile neurosis 86 ICDII 150, 115, 217
inflammation 13,93,122... 178 lUI 15, 30, 57, 61, ~
inflammatory mlle$&eS 92
"..., 33, 34, 61, ttl, 2D3
Influence 14, 23,61,124, 177, 116. 217
KIf." 1m, 191,206. 2tO
lnfluenza Sf, 88 ICMdMd 25. 61, 170, ut-W
inherited proclivity 88 1(''''' 6\. 138,111-223
inherited weakness 84. 98 KMI 61, 138.nl·223
in;ectioJU 109 kIIIII 15, 18. 23, 26.33, 0&5, .v,., 59, 66, 156,194"
injury 109, 115, 123, 143, 147, 153,155, 157, 160, 195, 19'1,202,103,., m, 2lt, 215, 218,
168, 169, 17~ 176. 179, 110, 187, 208, '2D9
219
Innu TNIh 26, 91, W, lTl, lit. 191
The ~ IOrins: Oracle 01thl' He~er Wrthln
L M
n madness 123
legO"oImps
leg .... n 106. Jl2.
168.171
JI., ns, 138, 147. lSI, 158. cnalipanl ilJnesses 91
malnulrition 69, 116, 111
less IS, 23, 24.. 7" 80, &l 88. 90, CJ2.94, 98, 100. mass in the AIbdomen 84" 122
102, lot, Hl6, 108, liB, J22. 124. 17.6, 1~. mehuld\oIy 16, 71, 73, 92
137. 140. 153, 157. 163-166, lBO. 181.. 201 Mog 21, 70, 221
lep. paralysis of 7., 93, 9f" 102, 106, 108, ~ru~tis~I~I~I~I~I~I~l~
16J.180 menses, tardy 92
U a, 14. 23. 25. 33, -lS, 47, 56,59. 1.22, 199. W, menstrual bleedins, excessive '/6
m
2J2..21....215, menstrual difficulties 13
limbs, weD 66, 139, 141 menstrual irregularity 89,91.137,17';
Limibtion J81..l8J menstrual problems 16,100.146
Lbc 99, 100, 2Df.. 205 mensInIation 7~ 89, 120, 137, 148, 159, 174, 184
liver 13, ..... 55, fb, 7], 17. 81, 81..IS. 89, 91, 92, menstruation, ocess.ive 74,.120
97,98, 100-102, 10l ios, 1el1, no, 111-114, mmtal UlgUish fb. 112, W
120, 121. 123. 124. 127, 128, 130, 131, 133. mental wnfusion 65.~, 102. 107, 113, 122, 132,
m, 1J7-I39. )46-149.153,157, 159,161-166, 138, 149, 161, 172, lIS
169-175, 179, 180, 181.. 184" 187, 189, 191, mental derangement 67, 15, 91, 98, 102, 121, 132..
195, m2, 203, 205, 212, 213, 2J5. 2.17 139, 149, 1S4, 173, 17.5
liver conquenl18 ~ spIeer\ 98. 169 mental exhaustion 64, 89. 118, 134
liver fire 104 mental illness 94.. 97
liver wind I.... fb, 71.. 82, 85, 89, 92, 102, 108, menul stagnalion 96
nO-IU. ill, J3O, 13], 133, 135, 146.. 147. mental 5h'eSs 112, 115, 127, 145, ISO,115
149, 157, 159, 161, 161, 170, 171, 174,.184. mental weakness 67
195, 2U..213, 215 rnisc.uriase 77, 137,180
liver yang 13, 102, 1m, ])4,. 123, J37, 161, 166, misdiagnom 70,96, 108, 113
110.112--175, 179. 1M,.187, 203 Modesty 92, 93, 200, 201
Ionsincubation period 89 mother 9, 15, 98. ~, 221
'ower abdomen J4,.74,.80, 94, U8, US, ~ 214 mouth 12,23,26. vr: 104, U>117, 119,171,178,
'ower abdominal Q)~on 79 119, 219, 223
'ower abdoD\fnaJ problem 71 mumps 92
'ower bade pain 67, 79, 81, 83, 8l ra.91, 92, 1m, muscle spasms 68, fb, 177
101, IJl, ns, 125, loll, 143, 145, 149, 151,
1S3, 155. 159, 163r 167, 113, 17.5, 177, 118, N
180, 185. 118, 189, 193, 195
'ower edl'eD\iliee 13, 66,68,10, 72"'/6, 78, 80, 88,
92, 98, 126, J3O,134, 136, 170, 172"176 NWea 73, 87, 89, 108, 145, 148, 185
1M 60. 82, 174 neck problem 75
Iu~ mnsestXm 72"152. 17.5, 178 nephriW 76, 174
1111\9 73,. 7.5,ra,89, 99, lOS, 10'1,130, 131, 137, nerv0U5bre&kdown 64, 120, 125, 126, 129, 135,
1"-149, 188 137, IV, J..... J46, ISO. 153, 155, 157. 166,
Index
111 pentooiti~ 95
nervoUJ system 12-14. 56, 81,97,100 pNegrn 61,72,73,15,79,80,83-85,89-91,104,
neurulhenla 10Z 12tJ. 121, 12:9, 131. 139. 1~, 147. 148,149.
nose 14, 87. tOl. 139, 157 lSI. 156. 1S9·16I, 163. 110, 171, 173, 175,
nourishment is, ri, 116, 117 176.178,182.183,184,. 187-191
nutrition U. 23, 116 phlegm 5t:~n n.79, BO,83. UJ),I2:9, 131.
l39, 1~, 147, 159. 118, In. 184
o P' 25, 2b, 57, 58, 61, 78. 86, 106, 197, 198, D.
209.213,214
Obitnldlon 59, 1~14:2, 71Xl.2DI
pMWltOnia 67, 83, 107. 115, 117, 185
pneumonia, vilA! B3
0ppolltlon 8, 61, 138, 139, 2.2.1, 223
Po 18, 19, 24.25. S7~I, 108, 198. 210
OpJKenIon 156, 218, 219
poiJoIUng 76, 78, 83, 85, 93. 95,99, 101.,1Of..lOS.
oral cavity 12, 116, 124"121, 145, 149. 170,182
119-111, 133, 139, 143, 152, 153, 1S1. 168.
oral infections 111
169. 174. 175, 177, 1110, 181, 190
oral irritation 101
oropharyngeal pain 113
p0U088
P08RMiolt la Grut MUiUre 25. 55, 90
over-indulgence 90
postpartum depresSIOn 120
oversensltiwy 97
pregnancy 71.91,110,161, ITL 2.11
p prenatal.hodt 100
Prepoll4eranc:e of the Grut ~ 26, 61,111.218.
219
pam 13,55,59,64,65,67,69·71.14" 76-79,81-87, Preponderance uf the SINIl 26, 61, 186, 223
89,91,91,91,98,100-102, 103. IDS-US, 118, pressure 73
119, lZ1, 124-127. 129, 131, l32. 135, prognosis, ~enl 75
138-147, 149, 150, 151, 153-155, 158, 159, prognosis, nlremely pooT 6S
163-175, 177-185, 187-191,193, 195 progI'OSis. fair M-68. ro, 71, 73.75-79.83-89.
pain" fool 70 91-95,97,98,100-108,111-113, 114-119, ~
pains, migJ'atifti 92, 94 u~ns, 137-147. '.151, 15>191, m
pain.. sharp 85 prot,JlO!iis, good 71. 73-Tl, IlO-82,If. 86. 87. 89.
painlul spasms 74, U5, 165, 167 90. 92, 96. lat lot., no-na 113, 115, 136.
paipllatlon 83 14J, 143. 141. 163, 169, 110, 189, 191
pancreatitis 76 prognosU, pAve 67
paralysis 67, 74"79, 85, 87-89, 9'lr94. 99, 102, 1m, progJ\05lS, pooT 6+e8, 71-73, 75. TI,79, 85,.,
1~108, 116, 118, 120-122, 126, 128, U9, 91. 93, ~97, 99, 10', 103, 1m, 106. 10'1. 0.
134, 136, 140, 143, 146, 147, lSI, 155. ]59, 111, 113, 114, 116-123, 125, 117, 129, m,
]60, 163, 164, 166, 167, 169, 171-173,115, 133, 135, U1J, 141, 145, 1t8, 149, lSI, 153.
176, 180, 183,186, 187,189, 190,201 155, 157, 159, 163, 165, 167. 173, 115, 177.
paralysis of the 1ep 74, 93,94, 10l. 106. 108, 178, 187, 189, m
163,180 Progrna 4. 13. 14, 26, 52v 6ol68, 70, 82, . , lW,
paraplegia 123 112, 114" 1J1"133, 138, 148. iflO. 168, 213.
par.sitic InfestatiON 98, 177 ZIt
Peace 12, 24, 61. If. 168. 179, Z14" m prottretion 74" 95, 96. lO2. 139, 14S, 159. 119
241
The MrdlColl I Chins: Orsde ~ .~ Healer Within
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