Principles For Pushbuttons With Integrated Indications: Pressed in On, Auto, Ovrd, Open Released Out OFF, MAN, ALTN, SHUT

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The aircraft and system controls, required for piloting the aircraft, are arranged in such a way

that the
crew faces forward and all crewmembers can monitor instruments and systems.
The designers concentrated system controls on the overhead panel by making extensive use
of
pushbuttons, directly installed in the system synoptic

PRINCIPLES FOR PUSHBUTTONS WITH INTEGRATED INDICATIONS

Whenever possible, pushbuttons used for corrective actions, have integrated status and failure
Indications

The pushbutton positions, and their illuminated indications, follow the "lights out” principle.
‐ While corresponding to particular aircraft configurations, indications also have the following
color
codes :
• Warnings RED : A failure requiring immediate action.
• Cautions AMBER : A failure, of which the flight crew should be aware, but does not call for
immediate
Action

• Indications
GREEN : For normal system operation.
BLUE : For normal operation of a system used temporarily
WHITE : ‐ For an abnormal pushbutton position.
‐ For a test result or maintenance information.
When the aircraft is in a normal configuration, only green lights can be permanently lit,
whereas
blue lights can be intermittently.

Pressed In ON, AUTO, OVRD, OPEN


Released Out OFF, MAN, ALTN, SHUT

The cockpit can accommodate two crewmembers, plus a third occupant.


The two pilot seats are mounted on columns.
The third occupant seat is a folding seat.

FLIGHT DECK – SEATS

PILOT SEAT MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT


To adjust a seat mechanically, the occupant must lift the appropriate control handle. This
unlocks the
seat so that it may be moved. Releasing the control handle returns it to springloaded locked
position.
On electrically-powered seats , the mechanical adjustment is a backup : The seat should be
adjusted electrically.

PILOT SEAT ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENT (IF INSTALLED)


To adjust a seat electrically, the occupant must press the appropriate control switch in the
desired
direction, and release it when the seat reaches the desired position. The switch then returns to
the
springloaded neutral position.
To adjust the vertical position of the lumbar cushion, the occupant must :
‐ Pull the control out to the unlocked position,
‐ Turn the control to adjust the position of the cushion, and
‐ Push the control into the locked position.

ARMREST ADJUSTMENT

To adjust the inboard armrest, the occupant must turn the knurled knob, located on the
bottom
surface of the armrest

The position of the arm rest is adjustable as follows:


A. Height adjustment
B. Pitch adjustment
The armrest also has a memory display (C) that shows pitch and height

FLIGHT DECK - COCKPIT WINDOW

The cockpit has fixed and sliding windows.

There are four fixed windows :


‐ two windshields
‐ two fixed side windows

SLIDING WINDOWS

The flight crew can use the sliding windows as emergency exits. Therefore they are not
permitted to
stow any object so that it protrudes into the window area from the side console. Members of
the flight
crew can use the control handle to slide each of the windows rearward, and can use a locking
pin to
lock each window open.

(1) Unlocking button Flight crew presses this button to unlock the control handle.
(2) Control handle ‐ To open the window, the crew member pulls inward and
rearward.
‐ To close the window, the crew member pushes forward.
(3) Locking pin This pin locks the window open. Between the closed position
and the one-third open position, the window is free to move forward and aft.
When the window is more than one-third open, this pin prevents it from moving forward.

COCKPIT DOOR DESCRIPTION


It has three electric locking strikes, controlled by the flight crew. In normal conditions, when the door
is closed, they remain locked. When there is a request to enter the cockpit, the flight crew can
authorize entry by unlocking the door, that remains closed until it is pushed open

When the flight crew does not respond to requests for entry, the door can also be unlocked by
the cabin crew, by entering a two to seven-digit code (programmed by the airline) on the
keypad,
installed on the lateral side of the Forward Attendant Panel (FAP).The door is bulletproof and
fully compliant with rapid decompression requirements.

A mechanical override enables the flight crew to open the door from the cockpit side.

Note: 1. The escape panel enables the flight crew to evacuate the cockpit, in case of an
emergency when the door is jammed. This panel can only be removed from the cockpit
side by pulling the quick release pins towards the center of the flap and kicking the panel
open.
2. In case of an electrical supply failure, the door is automatically unlocked, but remains
closed.

COCKPIT DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM (CDLS)


The Cockpit Door Locking System (CDLS) provides a means of electrically locking and
unlocking the
cockpit door. This system is mainly composed of :
‐ A keypad, located in the forward cabin, near the cockpit door,
‐ A toggle switch, located in the center pedestal’s Cockpit Door panel,
‐ A control unit and its CKPT DOOR CONT normal panel, located on the overhead panel,
‐ A buzzer.
The keypad enables the cabin crew to request access to the cockpit. There are two different
access
request types : “Routine” and “Emergency” access request

The toggle switch enables the flight crew to lock or unlock the cockpit door

The cockpit door control unit is the system controller, in charge of :


‐ Locking or unlocking the door latches, upon flight crew action.
‐ Unlocking the door, in case of cockpit decompression (the door then opens towards the
cockpit
under differential pressure).
‐ Indicating system failures of electrical latches and pressure sensors.
‐ Activating the access request buzzer and turning on the keypad LEDs.
The buzzer sounds in the cockpit for 1 to 9 s to indicate that a routine access request has
been
made, or sounds continuously if an emergency access procedure has been initiated.

(1) Locked/Unlocked Door Indicator


GREEN light ON : The door has been unlocked either by a flight crew action, or
automatically (during 5 s) when no flight crew action is performed
during the delay following an emergency access request. The
door can be pushed open.
GREEN light flashes : An emergency request to enter the cockpit has been made; the
buzzer will sound continuously in the cockpit, but no action has
yet been taken by the flight crew.
RED light ON : The flight crew has denied access, and the door remains locked.
WHITE light ON : The light comes on each time the cabin crew presses a key on
the keypad.

(2) Digital Keypad


The keypad is used to sound the buzzer in the cockpit for 1 to 9 s (3 s by default), by
entering a zero to seven-digit code, as programmed by the airline, followed by the '#' key.
It is also used to enter the two to seven-digit emergency code, followed by the '#' key, when
the flight crew does not respond.

(1) COCKPIT DOOR toggle switch


UNLOCK position
This position is used to enable the cabin crewmember to open the door.
The switch must be pulled and maintained in the unlock position until
the door is pushed open.
(2) NORM position : All latches are locked, and EMERGENCY access is possible for the
cabin crew.
(3) LOCK position : Once the button has been moved to this position, the door is locked ;
emergency access, the buzzer, and the keypad are inhibited for a
preselected time (5 to 20 min).
(2) COCKPIT DOOR Fault Open indicator
OPEN light ON : The door is not closed.
OPEN light flashes : The cabin crew has started an emergency access procedure. If there is no
reaction from the flight crew, the door will unlock at the end of the adjustable time delay (15
to 120 s).
FAULT : This light comes on when a system failure has been identified(Example : Latch,
pressure sensors, control unit).
The inoperative item can be identified by checking the strike and pressure sensor status lights
on the CKPT DOOR CONT panel.

COCKPIT DOOR SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM (CDSS)


The Cockpit Door Surveillance system consists of three video cameras, which enable the flight
crew
to identify persons prior to authorizing their entry into the cockpit. An LCD display, located on
the rear
panel, shows the various camera views. It has automatic brightness adjustment and is
activated by
the Cockpit Door Video pb

OVERHEAD PANEL
(1) Cockpit Door Video pb
OFF: The Cockpit Door Surveillance System is manually de-energized

FLASHLIGHTS
Emergency flashlights are installed in a bracket at each lateral console.
Each flashlight comes on automatically when it is removed from its bracket.
A push-to-test button and its associated red/green LED indicate the battery status.
(1) Push-to-Test Button Pressing this button indicates the battery status.
(2) Charge Indicator (LED) When the Push-to-Test button is pressed:
‐ If the LED comes on in green (flashes green one time), the flashlight battery is charged
‐ If the LED comes on in red (flashes red one time), the battery is low, and should be changed
‐ If the LED does not come on, the flashlight system has a failure and must be repaired.

COCKPIT WINDSHIELD AND WINDOWS DESCRIPTION


All cockpit windows are fail-safe design.
The windows are made of:
‐ A non structural ply, the Outer ply (1), which is only a protective layer
‐ Two structural plies, the Middle ply (2) and the Inner ply (3) Each structural ply is able to
sustain individually the pressurization loads
‐ A heating film (4) to defog and/or de-ice the windshield/window
‐ Two interlayers (5).

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