Doe Order 413-3b
Doe Order 413-3b
Doe Order 413-3b
1. EXPLANATION OF CHANGES. This page change aligns the Order with FIT ARA and
the guidance issued in the Secretarial Information Technology Management Reforms
memorandum on October 21, 2016, making the Chief Information Officer an Energy
Systems Acquisition Advisory Board (ESAAB) member. In addition, the Deputy
Secretary decided to add the Department's Senior Procurement Executive as an ESAAB
member.
2. LOCATIONS OF CHANGES:
1. PURPOSE.
2. CANCELLATION. This Order cancels DOE O 413.3A, Chg 1, Program and Project
Management for the Acquisition of Capital Assets, dated 11-17-08. Cancellation of a
directive does not, by itself, modify or otherwise affect any contractual or regulatory
obligation to comply with the directive. Contractor Requirements Documents (CRDs)
that have been incorporated into a contract remain in effect throughout the term of the
contract unless and until the contract is modified to either eliminate requirements that are
no longer applicable or substitute a new set of requirements.
3. APPLICABILITY.
a. Departmental Applicability.
The requirements identified in this Order are mandatory for all DOE Elements
(unless identified in Paragraph 3.c., Equivalencies/Exemptions) for all capital
asset projects having a Total Project Cost (TPC) greater than or equal to the minor
construction threshold.
The principles (see Appendix C, Paragraph 1.a.-l.) as set forth in this Order apply
to all capital asset projects. They also apply to General Plant Projects (GPPs) for
which the approved total estimated cost does not exceed the minor construction
threshold, as defined in DOE O 430.1B, using a tailored approach.
All projects with a TPC greater than or equal to the minor construction threshold
are required to report progress and provide documentation in the Project
Assessment and Reporting System (PARS II) at Critical Decision (CD)-0 and
thereafter, in accord with Appendix C. After CD-2 is approved for projects with a
TPC greater than or equal to $20M, earned value reporting shall apply.
Additionally, for all projects with a TPC greater than or equal to the minor
construction threshold, all approved CD or equivalent documents and
performance baseline changes shall be submitted to the Office of Project
Management Oversight and Assessments (PM).
This Order does not apply to Financial Assistance Awards (grants and cooperative
agreements) covered under 2 CFR Parts 200 and 910 and 10 CFR Part 600
(legacy awards).
The Administrator of NNSA will assure that NNSA employees and contractors
comply with their respective responsibilities under this directive. Nothing in this
Order will be construed to interfere with the NNSA Administrator's authority
under Section 3212(d) of Public Law (P.L.) 106-65 to establish
Administration-specific policies, unless disapproved by the Secretary.
b. DOE Contractors.
The CRD must be included in all contracts that make the contractor responsible
for planning, design, construction and execution of capital asset projects subject
to this Order.
(3) Exemption – Specific Capital Asset Project. For PSOs that are not exempt
as defined in Paragraph 3.c.(4) of this Order, the Programs may present
cases to the Project Management Risk Committee (PMRC) for a specific
project to have an exemption from a specific Order requirement. If the
consensus of the committee is to endorse the exemption request, approval
of the exemption request will be made by the appropriate Under Secretary.
However, if consensus cannot be attained, at the discretion of the Program,
the exemption request may be forwarded to the Deputy Secretary as the
Chief Executive for Project Management (CE) with formal review by the
PMRC outlining the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed
exemption. In this case, the exemption request will be entered into, and
processed through, the Department’s formal collaboration process.
(4) Exemption. PSOs that meet all of the following criteria may be excluded
from specific requirements of this Order. The intent of this exemption is to
shift CD authority to the PSO and place those activities normally carried
out by PM in the hands of the Project Management Support Office
(PMSO). They must have:
For PSOs that are eligible for the exemption, the Deputy Secretary must
take affirmative action and approve the exemption through an action
memorandum from the PSO with concurrence from PM. The Deputy
Secretary may specify exceptions (e.g., retain high profile projects).
The Deputy Secretary shall rescind this exemption if the PSOs are unable
to maintain the exemption requirements listed previously. The exemption
may also be rescinded at any time at the discretion of the Deputy
Secretary.
4. REQUIREMENTS.
a. General.
(1) Detailed requirements on capital asset projects are provided in this Order.
(2) Guides are not requirements documents and are not to be construed as
requirements in any audit or appraisal for compliance with the parent
Policy, Order, Notice, or Manual. The Guides referenced in this Order are
meant as suggestions or potential guidelines for content and purpose of
documents.
(3) Tailoring is necessary for the efficient delivery of projects and should be
applied to all projects considering size, complexity, cost, and risks.
Tailoring does not imply the omission of requirements, and requirements
must be addressed to the extent necessary and practical. Tailoring may
involve consolidation or phasing of CDs, substituting equivalent
DOE O 413.3B 5 (and 6)
11-29-2010
ELIZABETH SHERWOOD-RANDALL
Deputy Secretary
DOE O 413.3B i
11-29-2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Topics addressed are accessible through links in the following topic list:
Appendix A: Requirements
1. Objective ..............................................................................................................................1
2. DOE Acquisition Management System ...............................................................................1
3. Critical Decision Approval Authority and Thresholds ........................................................3
4. Requirements for Approval of Critical Decisions................................................................4
a. CD-0, Approve Mission Need .................................................................................4
b. CD-1, Approve Alternative Selection and Cost Range............................................5
c. CD-2, Approve Performance Baseline.....................................................................9
d. CD-3, Approve Start of Construction/Execution ...................................................13
e. CD-4, Approve Start of Operations or Project Completion ...................................15
f. Project Closeout .....................................................................................................17
5. Application of Requirements for Different Circumstances ...............................................18
a. Environmental Cleanup Projects............................................................................18
b. Design-Build Projects ............................................................................................18
c. Projects Requiring Long-Lead Procurement..........................................................19
d. Commissioning of Capital Asset Projects for Nuclear/Chemical
Process Facilities....................................................................................................19
e. Alternative Financing.............................................................................................19
6. Baseline Management ........................................................................................................20
a. Performance Baseline Deviation............................................................................20
b. Performance Baseline Changes..............................................................................20
c. Directed Changes ...................................................................................................22
d. Change Control ......................................................................................................22
e. Contract Modifications for New Performance Baseline ........................................22
f. Cancellations of Projects........................................................................................22
7. Energy Systems Acquisition Advisory Board ...................................................................22
a. ESAAB Membership .............................................................................................23
b. “Paper” ESAAB: Streamlined ESAAB Process ....................................................25
c. ESAAB Issue Resolution .......................................................................................25
d. ESAAB Secretariat ................................................................................................25
e. Non-Major System Project Advisory Board ..........................................................25
f. Project Management Risk Committee ...................................................................24
ii DOE O 413.3B
11-29-2010
Appendix B: Responsibilities
List of Attachments:
List of Tables:
List of Figures:
APPENDIX A
REQUIREMENTS
1. Objective.
The Department's ultimate objective is to deliver every project at the original PB, on
schedule, within budget, and fully capable of meeting mission performance, safeguards
and security, quality assurance (QA), sustainability, and environmental, safety, and
health requirements. Consistent with this objective, a project shall be completed at
CD-4 within the original approved performance baseline (CD-2), unless otherwise
impacted by a directed change.
The authority and accountability for any project, including its costs, must be vested
firmly in the hands of the Federal Project Director (FPD).
Some cost estimate, or cost range, should be provided at each CD gateway, but the
degree of rigor and detail for a cost estimate should be carefully defined, depending on
the degree of confidence in project scale and scope that is reasonable to expect at that
stage. Whatever figure or range that is provided should explicitly note relevant caveats
concerning uncertainties inherent in estimates at CD-0 and CD-1 stages.
A project owner should never be the sole cost estimator, at any stage (i.e., from CD-0
on), given the inherent conflict of interest.
The second cost estimator should come from outside of the line manager’s chain of
command, to avoid conflict of interest.
The DOE Acquisition Management System establishes principles and processes that
translate user needs and technological opportunities into reliable and sustainable
facilities, systems, and assets that provide a required mission capability. The system
will be organized by project phases and CDs, progressing from broadly-stated mission
needs into well-defined requirements resulting in operationally effective, suitable, and
affordable facilities, systems, and other products.
Within DOE, projects typically progress through five CDs, which serve as major
milestones approved by the Chief Executive for Project Management (CE) or PME.
Each CD marks an authorization to increase the commitment of resources by DOE and
requires successful completion of the preceding phase or CD. The amount of time
between decisions will vary. The CDs are:
• CD-0, Approve Mission Need. There is a need that cannot be met through other
than material means;
• CD-1, Approve Alternative Selection and Cost Range. The selected alternative
and approach is the optimum solution;
Appendix A DOE O 413.3B
A-2 11-29-2010
Figure 1 illustrates the requirements for the typical implementation of the DOE
Acquisition Management System for Line Item Capital Asset Projects. Figure 2 depicts
the implementation for Other Capital Asset Projects such as Major Items of Equipment
(MIE) and Operating Expense (OE) projects.
Projects with a TPC greater than or equal to $750M are Major System Projects.
All Major System Project CDs must be proposed by the appropriate PSO and
approved by the Deputy Secretary as DOE's designated CE before proceeding to
the next project phase or CD.
Projects with a TPC less than $750M are Non-Major System Projects. The
designated PME must approve all Non-Major System Project CDs, except for
CD-0, which cannot be delegated below the PSO.
Appendix A DOE O 413.3B
A-4 11-29-2010
≥ $750M
Deputy
(or any project on an exception basis when designated by the Deputy Secretary)
Secretary
Further delegation is allowed.
For Major System Projects, or for projects as designated by the CE, PM will conduct
an Independent Cost Review (ICR).
For Major System Projects, the Project Management Risk Committee (PMRC) will review and CE ≥ $750M
analyze the CD and make recommendations to the ESAAB, CE, or PME, as applicable, before
approval.
For NNSA only, prepare a Program Requirements Document that defines the ultimate goals PSO
which the project must satisfy. (Refer to NNSA Business and Operating Policy.)
For Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities, and to the specificity possible, document Safety Basis Approval
DOE expectations for Safety-in-Design. (Refer to DOE-STD-1189-2008.) Authority (SBAA)
Post CD-0 Approval
Submit all CD documents to PM.
Develop a Project Data Sheet (PDS) for Line Item Projects to request Project Engineering and
Design (PED) funds. Develop funding documents for MIE or OE projects for the design, and
OMB A-11 Business Cases. (Refer to DOE CFO Budget Call for PDS and Business Case
Template.)
Initiate monthly PARS II reporting (excluding earned value data). FPD, Program Manager and
PM will provide monthly assessments, as appropriate.
Initiate Quarterly Project Reviews (QPRs) with the PME or their designee.
Conduct a project peer review of active projects when the top-end range is $100M or greater.
Proceed with conceptual planning and design used to develop alternative concepts and functional
requirements using operating funds.
NOTES:
1. Documents and reports are not intended to be stand-alone and may be combined.
2. Where no approval authorities are noted, authorities are established through other directives or the Program Offices (e.g.,
Functions and Requirements Assignment Matrix).
3. Title 10 CFR Part 830 does not apply to accelerators and their operations.
CD-1 approval marks the completion of the project definition phase and the
conceptual design. This is an iterative process to define, analyze, and refine
project concepts and alternatives. This process uses a systems engineering
methodology that integrates requirements analysis, risk identification and
Appendix A DOE O 413.3B
A-6 11-29-2010
For each project, the appropriate Under Secretary will designate a project owner.
Each Under Secretary will also establish a clear line of functional responsibility
that extends from the Under Secretary to the project owner to the Federal Project
Director. This shall be documented in the preliminary project execution plan at
CD-1.
The cost range provided at CD-1 is the preliminary estimate for the selected
alternative. As CD-1 progresses to CD-2, the TPC will be refined and the TPC
established at CD-2 may be higher than the range defined at CD-1, in which case
the PME must be notified. The CD-1 cost range is not the PB cost. The PB
against which project success is measured will be established at CD-2. The only
exception is when a construction budget request is submitted in advance of an
approved CD-2. In this circumstance, refer to Appendix A, Paragraph 4.c.(2).
If the top end of the original approved CD-1 cost range grows by more than 50%
as the project proceeds toward CD-2, the Program, in coordination with the
PME, must reassess the alternative selection process. Upon completing the
review, the PME must approve a revised CD-1 identifying the new or reaffirmed
selected alternative and an updated CD-1 cost range. This revised CD-1
information, to include the new CD-1 cost range and CD-1 approval date, will be
reflected within PARS II and all subsequent PDS and similar project
documentation.
For Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities, conduct an Independent Project Review PSO
(IPR) to ensure early integration of safety into the design process. (Refer to DOE G 413.3-9 and
DOE-STD-1189-2008.)
Prepare a Conceptual Safety Design Report (CSDR)4 for Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear SBAA via the CSVR
facilities, including preliminary hazard analysis. For a project involving a major modification
of an existing facility, the SDS must address the need for a CSDR, as well as the required PDSA.
(Refer to DOE-STD-1189-2008.)
Prepare a Conceptual Safety Validation Report (CSVR), with concurrence from the FPD, on the SBAA
DOE review of the CSDR for Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities. (Refer to
DOE-STD-1189-2008.)
Post CD-1 Approval
Submit all CD documents to PM.
Begin expenditure of PED, MIE, or OE funds for the project design.
Develop an Acquisition Plan, if applicable.
Continue monthly PARS II reporting (excluding earned value). FPD, Program Manager and PM
will provide monthly assessments, as appropriate.
Annually conduct project peer reviews of active projects when the top-end range is $100M or
greater.
Continue QPRs with the PME of their designee.
For nuclear facilities, develop a Checkout, Testing and Commissioning Plan in preparation for
acceptance and turnover of the structures, systems and components at CD-4. (Refer to
DOE-STD-1189-2008.)
DOE O 413.3B Appendix A
11-29-2010 A-9
NOTES:
1. Documents and reports are not intended to be stand-alone and may be combined.
2. Where no approval authorities are noted, authorities are established through other directives or the Program Offices
(e.g., Functions and Requirements Assignment Matrix).
3. Title 10 CFR Part 830 does not apply to accelerators and their operations.
4. Per 10 CFR 830.206(b), a major modification of an existing Hazard Category 1, 2 or 3 nuclear facility requires DOE
approval of the nuclear safety design criteria to be used in the PDSA, unless the contractor uses the design criteria in
DOE O 420.1, Facility Safety. Per DOE-STD-1189-2008, a SDS must be developed that addresses: (1) the need for a
CSDR or Preliminary Safety Design Report (PSDR) as well as the required PDSA, to support project phases; (2) the
graded content of the PDSA necessary to support the design and modification; (3) the application of nuclear safety
design criteria; and (4) the interface with the existing facility, its operations, and construction activities.
c. CD-2, Approve Performance Baseline.
For projects with a TPC ≥ $100M, PM will develop an Independent Cost Estimate (ICE). The
ICE will support validation of the PB.
Complete a Preliminary and/or Final Design. Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities
shall achieve at least 90% design completion prior to CD-2 approval. Non-nuclear project
designs shall be sufficiently mature to prepare a project baseline with 80-90% confidence prior
to CD-2 approval. (See Appendix C, Paragraph 6a for definition of 90% design complete.)
• Incorporate the Guiding Principles for Federal Leadership in High Performance and
Sustainable Buildings per EO 13693, Section 3(h), sustainability requirements per
DOE O 436.1, and/or other sustainability considerations into the preliminary design
and design review. (Refer to DOE G 413.3-6A.)
• Conduct a Design Review of the preliminary and final designs.
• For Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities, design reviews should include a
focus on safety and security systems. Additionally, the Code of Record shall be placed
under configuration control during preliminary design. It is controlled during final
design and construction with a process for reviewing and evaluating new and revised
requirements. New or modified requirements are implemented if technical evaluations
determine that there is a substantial increase in the overall protection of the worker,
public or environment, and that the direct and indirect costs of implementation are
justified in view of this increased protection.
• Complete a Preliminary Design Report.
For projects with a TPC ≥ $100M, the PMRC will review and analyze the CD and make CE ≥ $750M
recommendations to the ESAAB, CE, or PME, as applicable, before approval. PME < $750M
Conduct a Project Definition Rating Index Analysis, as appropriate, for projects with a TPC ≥ FPD
$100M. PM will review as part of the EIR. (Refer to DOE G 413.3-12.)
For Major System Projects, or first-of-a-kind engineering endeavors, conduct a Technology PME
Readiness Assessment and develop a Technology Maturation Plan, as appropriate. At this stage,
each critical technology item or system shall achieve a Technology Readiness Level-7 (TRL-7).
(Refer to DOE G 413.3-4A.)
Employ an Earned Value Management System compliant with EIA-748C, or as required by the
contract. This is performed by the contractor. (Refer to DOE G 413.3-10A.)
Prepare a Hazard Analysis Report for facilities that are below the Hazard Category 3 nuclear Field Organization
facility threshold as defined in 10 CFR Part 830, Subpart B by updating the PHAR based on
new hazards and design information.
Determine that the Quality Assurance Program is acceptable and continues to apply. (Refer to
10 CFR Part 830, Subpart A, DOE O 414.1D, and DOE G 413.3-2.)
Conduct a Preliminary Security Vulnerability Assessment, if necessary. (Refer to
DOE O 470.4B, Change 1, and DOE G 413.3-3A.)
DOE O 413.3B Appendix A
11-29-2010 A-11
(2) Optional budget request process for construction projects. Upon PME
approval, a construction project can submit a line item budget request
prior to CD-2 approval, provided the PME accepts the following
conditions:
(3) Execution typically comprises the longest and most costly phase of the
project, but is only a fraction of the total life-cycle cost of a project.
Value Management (VM) and VE techniques, as appropriate, should be
used to ensure that the most effective life-cycle solutions are
implemented. Refer to OMB Circular A-131.
Perform an Independent Project Review by the appropriate PMSO for Non-Major System
Projects unless justification is provided and a waiver is granted by the PME.
For projects with a TPC ≥ $100M, PM will develop an Independent Cost Estimate.
For projects with a TPC ≥ $100M, the PMRC will review and analyze the CD and make CE ≥ $750M
recommendations to the ESAAB, CE, or PME, as appropriate, before approval. PME < $750M
Appendix A DOE O 413.3B
A-14 11-29-2010
CD-4 is the achievement of the project completion criteria defined in the PEP,
the approval of transition to operations, and it marks the completion of the
execution phase. The approval of CD-4 is predicated on the readiness to operate
and/or maintain the system, facility, or capability. Transition and turnover does
not necessarily terminate all project activity. In some cases, it marks a point
known as Beneficial Occupancy Date (BOD) at which the operations
organizations assume responsibility for starting operations and maintenance. The
CE or PME approves CD-4 upon notification from the project team that all
project completion criteria defined in the PEP have been met. The document
signed by the CE or PME approving CD-4 must clearly specify the scope
accomplished, the TPC, KPPs met, and the completion date (month and year) as
it relates to the original CD-2 performance baseline and latest approved baseline
change. The date the CE or PME signs the document represents the CD-4
completion date. Table 2.4 lists the requirements needed to attain CD-4.
f. Project Closeout.
After the project is complete, the next step is project closeout. Project Closeout
provides a determination of the overall closure status of the project, contracts,
regulatory drivers, and fiscal condition. After CD-4 approval, the project is
required to complete the activities listed in Table 2.5.
Perform final administrative and financial closeout. Prepare the final Project Closeout Report
once all project costs are incurred and invoiced and all contracts are closed. The report includes
final cost details as required to include claims and claims settlement strategy where appropriate.
(Refer to DOE G 413.3-16A.)
Complete and document achievement of Facility Sustainment goals (e.g., LEED Gold, LEED
Silver, etc.), as applicable, via an independent third-party entity within one year of facility
occupancy in accordance with EO 13693, Section 3(h), EO 13514, Section 3, and
DOE O 436.1.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix A
11-29-2010 A-17
Establish and/or update the property record in the Facilities Information Management System
(FIMS) for all construction of or modifications to real property. Adjust the site’s Ten Year Site
Plan. (Refer to DOE O 430.1B.)
NOTES:
1. Documents and reports are not intended to be stand-alone and may be combined.
2. Where no approval authorities are noted, authorities are established through other directives or the Program Offices
(e.g., Functions and Requirements Assignment Matrix).
3. Title 10 CFR Part 830 does not apply to accelerators and their operations.
Although most DOE projects will follow the requirements outlined in this Order, there
are some differing project situations where customizing the process is beneficial:
b. Design-Build Projects.
The PDS must be submitted for the budget year in which the Design-Build
contract is to be awarded and must include the costs of design as part of the
TPC. The PSO may budget for PED funds if there is a need to develop
significant performance or technical specifications for the project. For
Design-Build projects, PED funds may be used for the design of line item
projects and may be used to develop a statement of work or a request for
proposal; whereas, operating funds are used for MIE or OE projects.
It may be necessary to obtain CD-3 approval early, namely CD-3A, for long-lead
item procurement. When exercising long-lead procurement, the FPD must
consider design maturity and the associated project risk. If the long-lead item is
nuclear safety-related or nuclear safety-related equipment, safety document
maturity must also be considered. A budget document, such as a PDS, should be
submitted within the budget process requesting construction funds to procure
long lead items or indicating the use of PED funds for long-lead procurement.
This is the only instance when a CD action may be taken out of sequence (i.e.,
CD-3A in advance of CD-2). Activities such as site preparation work, site
characterization, limited access, safety and security issues (i.e., fences) are often
necessary prior to CD-3, and may be pursued as long as project documents such
as a PDS requesting construction or PED funds to procure the long-lead items
and funding approvals are in place. The default CD-2 performance baseline (or
TPC) is the upper limit of the CD-1 cost range. This represents that project
execution has started, but only for the procurement of specified long-lead items.
e. Alternative Financing.
6. Baseline Management.
Additionally, all PB deviation decisions must be reported to the CE and PM. New
PBs to be established because of a deviation must be validated by PM for projects
with a TPC greater than or equal to $100M and by the PMSO for projects with a
TPC less than $100M. In circumstances where a PB deviation is beneficial to the
project—such as a lower TPC, earlier completion date, or significant scope
enhancements, a validation of the PB deviation or approval by the PSO is not
required.
project’s revised PB, which includes the TPC, CD-4 date (month and year), scope
and minimum KPPs that must be achieved at CD-4.
In addition, the CE must endorse any reduction in funding that adversely affects
the project's approved funding profile for all non-Major System Projects and
previously approved CE BCP actions. PM shall be notified of these funding
decrements. The CE and PM shall be notified of all:
The Under Secretaries are the approval authorities for PB changes below CE
approval level. These approval authorities may not be delegated below the PSOs.
New PB or PMB approval thresholds and authorities should be documented in the
PEP for project changes below the thresholds identified above. These approval
levels must be incorporated into the change control process for each project.
Decrements to approved PB funding profiles must be endorsed by the PME. In
circumstances where a PB change is beneficial to the project, such as a lower
TPC, earlier completion date, or significant scope enhancements, PB changes can
be approved at lower levels as designated in the PEP.
c. Directed Changes.
Directed changes are caused by DOE policy directives (such as those that have
the force and effect of law and regulation), regulatory, or statutory actions and are
initiated by entities external to the Department, to include external funding
reductions. Directed change decisions are reviewed and verified by PM and OMB
and follow the appropriate baseline management process.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix A
11-29-2010 A-21
d. Change Control.
Change control, as defined in the PEP, ensures that project changes are identified,
evaluated, coordinated, controlled, reviewed, approved/disapproved, and
documented in a manner that best serves the project. One key goal of change
control is to ensure that PB thresholds are not exceeded. Approval authority for
changes depends upon the estimated impact(s) of the change and can range from
the contractor to the CE, usually with the involvement and support of a Change
Control Board (CCB). The CCB membership, authorities, thresholds, and
procedures should be detailed or referenced within the PEP.
Prior to approval of a baseline change by the PME, the FPD shall coordinate with
the Contracting Officer to identify the specific contract changes that may be
required, develop an Independent Government Cost Estimate (refer to FAR
36.203 and FAR 15.406-1), establish a schedule for receipt of a contractor's
proposal(s), obtain audit support, and ensure the timely analysis, negotiation, and
execution of contract modification(s) that comply with regulatory and statutory
requirements.
f. Cancellations of Projects.
If a project is to be cancelled at any point after CD-0, the respective PME shall
approve a cancellation decision and PARS II will be updated to reflect the
cancellation of the project. For all post CD-2 cancellations, a formal written
notification shall be issued to the Under Secretary and the Office of the Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) via PM. The formal written notification shall outline the
reasons for the cancellation, how the mission need will be impacted, and a
disclosure of all funds expended prior to the cancellation and the costs associated
with the cancellation. The CE shall be similarly notified of all post CD-2
cancellations.
The purpose of the Energy Systems Acquisition Advisory Board (ESAAB) is to support
the Department of Energy’s strategic objective of achieving and maintaining excellence in
project management. The ESAAB advises the Secretary, Chief Executive for Project
Management, and Departmental Project Management Executives on enterprise-wide
project management policy and issues and assists the CE on critical on CD milestones for
Major System Projects and PB deviation dispositions with a TPC of $750M or greater. The
ESAAB will be supported by the Project Management Risk Committee (PMRC), which
provides enterprise-wide project management risk assessment and expert advice.
The ESAAB will not be responsible for project implementation and execution, which
remains with the CE, PME, project owner, and FPD. The authority for approving CDs for
Appendix A DOE O 413.3B
A-22 11-29-2010
Major System Projects will continue to reside with the CE and for non-Major System
Projects will continue to reside with the appropriate PME. The ESAAB’s role is to provide
recommendations to the CE at those CD points and to the CE and PME at any other times
as needed.
The ESAAB will convene at least quarterly to review all capital asset projects with a TPC
of $100M or greater, focusing in particular on projects at risk of not meeting their PBs;
discuss project management and project execution across the Department; and, if
applicable, provide recommendations to the CE on CD milestones for Major System
Projects. The ESAAB shall meet as often as deemed necessary for the execution of the
ESAAB’s functions. A call for a special ESAAB can also be made when an unforeseen
review of a capital asset project is required. During these quarterly meetings, the ESAAB
will meet with the PMRC and be briefed by the Chair of the PMRC or others as designated
by the Chair.
Based on analysis provided by the program and other project management organizations,
and any additional input from the committee, the ESAAB will evaluate project scope,
cost and schedule estimates, management oversight processes, technical readiness, and
other issues (including organization and staffing) that may have a material bearing on a
project’s successful delivery. In addition to the PMRC, the ESAAB may also identify and
advise on uncertainties and risk factors affecting successful project execution as well as
on compliance with applicable project management policies and procedures. To support
the ESAAB’s efforts, the ESAAB will have access to all relevant project-related
information and data, including any PMRC analyses.
(12) The Secretary or Deputy Secretary may designate other PSOs or functional
staff as ESAAB members (temporary or permanent) as needed.
The Deputy Secretary will serve as the Chair and the Under Secretary for Management
and Performance will serve as the Vice Chair. In the event that the Deputy Secretary
position is vacant or the Deputy Secretary is recused from a matter involving the ESAAB
or is otherwise unable to attend an ESAAB meeting, the position of the Chair of the
ESAAB shall be filled by the Vice Chair. In the event that the Under Secretary for
Management and Performance position is vacant, the Secretary shall designate a Vice
Chair from among the members. In the event that both the Deputy Secretary and Under
Secretary for Management and Performance positions are vacant, the position of the
Chair shall be filled by the Secretary. The Chair may elect for the Vice Chair to convene
an ESAAB meeting to review a CD and to transmit the recommendation of the ESAAB
to the Chair.
In the case of all members of the ESAAB (except the Chair), if the individual is recused
from matters involving the ESAAB or is otherwise unable to attend an ESAAB meeting,
or if the position is vacant, their deputy (or if applicable, their principal deputy) shall
serve as an ESAAB member.
A simple majority of the ESAAB shall constitute a quorum. The ESAAB may invite
other federal Departmental officials or employees to participate in meetings or supply
information.
The ESAAB will document its recommendations and provide analysis prepared in
support of recommendations to the CE, PME, and other officials, as appropriate. The
ESAAB members will vote on all recommendations to the CE, PME, and other officials.
Recommendations by the ESAAB shall be made by majority vote and the votes will be
recorded in the minutes of the ESAAB meetings.
d. ESAAB Secretariat.
The designated PME will appoint an Advisory Board to provide advice and
recommendations on actions for projects that are not designated as Major System
Projects. The designated PME is the Chair of the Advisory Board. The Advisory
Board replicates and conducts identical functions to those performed by the
ESAAB. Members may be selected from within the PME's organization.
However, at least one member from an office not under the PME will be
designated as a contributing representative. PM will not be a Board member for
projects with a TPC less than $750M, but must be invited to attend the Advisory
Board meetings. The implementing documentation (including CD and BCP
approval memoranda) and composition of each Advisory Board along with
meeting agendas and minutes will be provided to PM.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix A
11-29-2010 A-25
The Committee will not be responsible for project implementation and execution,
which remains with the CE, PME, project owner, and FPD. The authority for
approving CDs for Major System Projects will continue to reside with the CE and
for non-Major System Projects will continue to reside with the appropriate PME.
The Committee’s role is to provide recommendations to the CE, PME and ESAAB
at those CD points and at any other time as needed.
The Committee shall be an integral part of the ESAAB and shall advise the CE,
PME and ESAAB on decisions related to CD milestones, baseline change
proposals, and other matters as appropriate. They will also provide on-going
monitoring and assessments of projects throughout the CD process. In addition, the
Committee will review project management policies and procedures, including the
implementation of this Order, for Department-wide application and provide the
Secretary, CE, PME and ESAAB with expert advice. This includes assuring that
clear, strong Departmental functional responsibility extends from the PME to the
project owner to the FPD, and ensuring that issues are appropriately flagged and
elevated early so that they may be appropriately addressed. Finally, the committee
will enable the sharing of best practices and lessons learned information on a
routine basis. To support the Committee’s efforts, access to all project-related
information and data will be made available from project assessment and data
collections frameworks.
Project Assessments. The committee will assess, on a periodic basis, reviews that
have been conducted at the Under Secretarial level, and advise the CE, PME,
ESAAB and other program officials on project performance. These assessments
will complement, but not duplicate or replace, the ongoing peer review processes
within the Under Secretaries’ organizations. The committee shall conduct more
frequent and detailed assessments of higher risk projects, and provide advice and
assistance to the CE, PME and ESAAB on a regular basis.
Appendix A DOE O 413.3B
A-26 11-29-2010
The committee will utilize project analyses conducted by the programs and other
project management organizations to assess projects and advise the senior
leadership on appropriate actions to address and mitigate risks associated with
project scope, cost and schedule estimates, management oversight processes,
technical readiness, and other issues (including organization and staffing) that may
have a material bearing on the project’s successful implementation. The committee
will also identify and advise on uncertainties and risk factors affecting successful
project implementation as well as on compliance with applicable project
management policies and procedures.
• Scope, schedule, cost, design maturity level, and technology readiness level
to ensure they are appropriate prior to establishing a project baseline
(CD-2)
Strengthening Peer Reviews. To enhance the peer review process, each Under
Secretary’s Office of Project Assessments will provide sufficient notice to the
committee regarding upcoming peer reviews. The committee will advise on
planned peer reviews, as needed, to ensure review groups are focused on pressing
issues, and recommend review team members, as appropriate. The committee will
evaluate results of the reviews as well as related corrective actions.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix A
11-29-2010 A-27
Advising Senior Leadership. The Committee will meet at least quarterly with the
ESAAB to review all capital asset projects with a TPC of $100M or greater with a
focus on projects at risk of not meeting their performance baselines, discuss project
management across the Department, and, if applicable, provide recommendations
to the ESAAB on CD milestones for projects under the Committee’s purview. The
Chair of the Committee or others as designated by the Chair will brief the ESAAB
at the quarterly meetings. The Committee may also recommend to the Secretary,
CE or ESAAB that the ESAAB review and advise on matters brought to its
attention by the Committee.
Membership. The Secretary shall appoint the members of the committee. All
committee members shall be federal employees who are experts in their
representative fields or senior leaders with significant decision-making authorities.
Standing members shall include:
(1) Associate Deputy Secretary (or other Senior Advisor designated by the
Secretary)
(7) Director, Office of Project Assessment, Office of the Under Secretary for
Nuclear Security
The Secretary will appoint a Chair from among the members. The Chair may
designate a Vice Chair. The Director of PM will serve as the Executive Secretariat
of the PMRC. When performing those duties, the Secretariat will be accountable to
Appendix A DOE O 413.3B
A-28 11-29-2010
the Deputy Secretary. The Executive Secretariat will prepare and coordinate all
briefing materials, in collaboration with appropriate programs, and record and
maintain all minutes of the committee meetings.
In the case of all members of the Committee (except the Chair), if the individual is
recused from matters involving the Committee or is otherwise unable to attend a
Committee meeting, or if the position is vacant, their deputy (or if applicable, their
principal deputy) shall serve as a Committee member.
A simple majority shall constitute a quorum. The committee may invite other
Departmental federal officials or employees to participate in meetings or supply
information.
APPENDIX B
RESPONSIBILITIES
Three objectives regarding roles and responsibilities that are necessary to achieve defined project
objectives as well as the objectives of this Order are:
• Clearly defining the roles, responsibilities, authority, and accountability of the Federal
Project Management Team relative to the contractor Project Management Team; and
• Developing effective IPTs to assist the FPD in planning, programming, budgeting, and
successfully acquiring capital assets.
Line managers are responsible for successfully developing, executing, and managing projects
within the approved PB. Delegation of authority from one line manager to a lower-level line
manager must be documented and consistent with DOE delegation authorities and the
qualifications of the lower-level line manager. Although the authority and responsibility for
decision-making may be delegated to a lower-level manager, the senior manager remains
accountable for the decisions made by subordinate managers.
Clear roles, responsibilities and accountabilities among the project’s owner, line management
organizational elements, and support staff organizations shall be documented in the preliminary
project execution plan at CD-1 and updated during subsequent changes to the PEP.
Key roles and responsibilities of line managers are described in the following sections:
a. Serve as the Chief Executive responsible and accountable for all project
acquisitions.
b. Exercise decision-making authority, including CDs for all Major System Projects.
c. Ensure that the FPDs appointed for Major System Projects are qualified,
experienced, and have appropriate communication skills and leadership
characteristics prior to designation.
g. Approve site selection for facilities at new sites to include real estate purchases
outside of the current DOE footprint.
h. Conduct quarterly project reviews for Major System Projects, which may be
delegated to the Under Secretaries.
2. Under Secretaries.
c. Ensure that the FPDs appointed to Non-Major System Projects are qualified and
have appropriate communication skills and leadership characteristics prior to
designation.
f. Hold line accountability for applicable program and capital asset project
execution and implementation of policy.
g. Hold accountability for project-related site environment, safety and health, and
safeguards and security.
j. Maintain a list of special interest projects and ensure that senior executive-level
quarterly reviews are provided for those projects.
m. Conduct quarterly project reviews when serving as the PME. These reviews may
be delegated to the Program Secretarial Officer.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix B
11-29-2010 B-3
a. Hold line accountability for applicable capital asset project execution and
implementation of policy.
b. Hold accountability for project-related site environment, safety and health, and
safeguards and security.
c. Approve MNS documents and AS documents for all capital asset projects (cannot
be delegated).
f. Ensure that the FPDs appointed to Non-Major System Projects are qualified
and have the appropriate communication skills and leadership characteristics
prior to designation.
h. Nominate FPDs, when the PME is above the Program Secretarial Officer, no
later than CD-1 (can be delegated). The FPD appointment is subject to the
approval of the PME.
l. Explicitly address integration of safety into design and construction for Hazard
Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities as a key consideration in approval of
project documentation and when functioning as PME.
m. Appoint a Safety Basis Approval Authority no later than CD-0 for projects
including the design and construction of Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear
facilities or for projects including major modifications thereto.
4. Project Owner.
b. Request full funding for all new projects, with an estimated TPC of $50M or less,
within a single budget year request, unless justification for less than full funding
is provided to and approved by the ESAAB.
c. Visit the project site and review the progress against key milestones that were
approved as part of the performance baseline.
d. Perform IPRs, TIPRs, and Project Peer Reviews as requested by the PME or
Program Offices.
g. Coordinate with other DOE organizations and offices, including PM, to ensure the
effective and consistent implementation of project management policies and
directives.
l. Validate the PB for capital asset projects with a TPC less than $100M.
a. Direct initial project planning and execution roles for projects assigned by the
PME.
b. Initiate definition of mission need based on input from Sites, Laboratories and
Program Offices.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix B
11-29-2010 B-5
i. Oversee the project line management organization and ensure the line project
teams have the necessary experience, expertise, and training in design
engineering, safety and security analysis, construction, and testing.
m. Identify which contracts should incorporate the CRD and notify the Contracting
Officer to include the CRD in the contract.
The following roles and responsibilities are for illustrative purposes and each designated
PME is guided by the specific limits of their delegated authority (see DOE/NNSA Senior
Procurement Executive for contract award and modification execution authority). There
can only be one designated PME per project.
a. Approve CDs for capital asset projects including CD-2, performance baseline
approval and its associated funding profile.
c. Approve the appointment of the FPD. Ensure that the FPD has the appropriate
qualifications, competencies, and communication and leadership skills prior to
designation by interviewing the proposed FPD for each project. When the FPD is
not a designated career federal civil servant (i.e., contracted project manager) or is
under an Intergovernmental Personnel Act (IPA) Agreement, the CE must
endorse their appointment.
h. Explicitly address integration of safety into design and construction for Hazard
Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities as a key consideration in QPRs and approval
of project CDs.
j. Ensure the FPD has a contracting, construction and design organization(s) that is
prepared to execute the project planned.
l. Ensure there is adequate skilled staff for federal oversight of the contractor.
m. Visit the project site and review the progress against key milestones that were
approved as part of the performance baseline.
The FPD's assigned project must meet cost, schedule and performance targets unless
circumstances beyond the control of the project directly result in cost overruns and/or
delays. FPDs must demonstrate initiative in incorporating and managing an appropriate
level of risk to ensure best value for the government. In cases where significant cost
overruns and/or delays may occur, the FPD must alert senior management in a timely
manner and take appropriate steps to mitigate them.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix B
11-29-2010 B-7
Roles and responsibilities of the FPD's team must be clearly defined relative to the
contractor management team. DOE Guides provide further information. These roles and
responsibilities include:
b. Serve as the single point of contact between Federal and contractor staff for all
matters relating to a project and its performance.
c. Prepare and maintain the IPT Charter and operating guidance with IPT support and
ensure that the IPT is properly staffed. Define and oversee the roles and
responsibilities of each IPT member.
e. Lead the IPT and provide broad project guidance. Delegate appropriate
decision-making authority to the IPT members.
j. Ensure timely, reliable and accurate integration of contractor performance data into
the project's scheduling, accounting, and performance measurement systems, to
include PARS II.
k. Evaluate and verify reported progress; make projections of progress and identify
trends.
l. Approve (in coordination with the Contracting Officer) changes in compliance with
the approved change control process documented or referenced in the PEP.
m. Ensure that safety is fully integrated into design and construction for Hazard
Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities.
Appendix B DOE O 413.3B
B-8 11-29-2010
Departmental Staff and Support Offices develop policy and related implementing
guidance, perform review functions, and provide advice and recommendations to
Department leadership. Key roles and responsibilities of these offices regarding the
acquisition of capital assets follow.
b. Serve as the principal procurement advisor to the CE, PME and the Chief
Acquisition Officer.
The Contracting Officer is the only member of the IPT delegated authority to enter into,
administer, modify, change, and/or terminate contracts. Significant responsibilities are:
b. Participate in the formulation of the DOE and NNSA Acquisition Strategy and
Acquisition Plan.
c. Work with the IPT to develop solicitations and evaluate and award
mission-oriented contracts.
d. Serve as a standing member of the CCB with sole authority to modify the contract.
e. Work with the IPT to ensure alignment between the PEP and the Contract
Management Plan.
g. Incorporate the applicable clauses, and terms and conditions in the solicitation and
the contract. Ensure that the prime contractor complies with the requirements to
include subcontractor flow down requirements of this Order, FAR clauses and
EVMS-related terms and conditions as identified by the FPD.
12. Office of the Associate Under Secretary for Environment, Health, Safety and Security.
b. Serve as a member of the IPR team at the request of the CE, PSO, Program
Manager, Operations/Field Office Manager or FPD.
Perform targeted reviews of technical processes and products associated with the design
and construction of nuclear facilities.
b. Develop policy, requirements and guidance for the planning and management of
capital asset projects.
c. Assist in the planning, programming, budgeting and execution process for the
acquisition of capital assets in coordination with the Program Secretarial Officer
and PMSO.
d. Support the Office of the Secretary, Deputy Secretary, Under Secretaries and
Program Secretarial Officer in the CD process; and oversee the acquisition
management process.
e. Serve as a member and Executive Secretariat for the ESAAB and the PMRC.
When performing the Executive Secretariat duties, the Director of PM-1 is
accountable to the Deputy Secretary.
Appendix B DOE O 413.3B
B-10 11-29-2010
m. Validate the PB for all capital asset projects with a TPC greater than or equal to
$100M to permit inclusion in the DOE annual budget.
n. For Major System Projects, conduct an ICR prior to CD-0. For projects with a
TPC of $100M or greater, develop an ICE and/or conduct an ICR prior to CD-1,
develop an ICE prior to CD-2 and CD-3.
c. Ensure that project interfaces are identified, defined and managed to completion.
e. Identify and define appropriate and adequate project technical scope, schedule
and cost parameters.
The CTAs are responsible for maintaining operational awareness, especially with
respect to complex, high-hazard nuclear operations and ensuring that the Department's
nuclear safety policies and requirements are implemented adequately and properly (see
DOE O 410.1 for further discussion). In this context, it is important to recognize that the
CTAs have responsibilities related to nuclear safety directives that apply to projects.
The overall roles and responsibilities of the CTAs include:
c. Concur with all exemptions to nuclear safety requirements in contracts that were
added to the contract pursuant to 48 CFR 970.5204-2.
The Chiefs (and staff) are responsible for evaluating nuclear safety issues and
providing expert advice to the CTAs and other senior officials (see DOE O 410.1 for
further discussion). For Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities that are not
regulated by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), or as requested by the CTA
or other senior officials for facilities regulated by the NRC, the Chief shall:
a. Provide support to both the CTA and PME regarding the effectiveness of
efforts to integrate safety into design at each of the CDs and as requested
during other project reviews.
c. For nuclear facilities, concur on the nuclear safety scope and breadth of TIPRs
and IPRs. Ensure that TIPRs and IPRs evaluate the status of project planning to
achieve operational readiness.
d. Advise Safety Basis Approval Authorities and concur with (CNS) or provide
written advice (CDNS) prior to the approval of Safety Design Strategies and
revisions thereto.
The governance board (and staff) is responsible for evaluating project management
issues and providing resolution to PMSOs and Program Managers. The responsibilities
will be an additional duty to the existing PMCDP certification review board whose
primary function is to certify FPDs.
a. Responsibilities:
b. Membership:
(2) One senior representative from each of the PMSOs to include EM, NNSA,
and SC.
APPENDIX C
TOPICAL AREAS
e. Well-defined and managed project scope and risk-based PBs and stable funding
profiles that support original cost baseline execution.
A project is a unique effort having defined start and end points which is undertaken to
create a product, facility or system. Built on interdependent activities that are planned
to meet a common objective, a project focuses on attaining or completing a deliverable
within a predetermined cost, schedule and technical scope baseline.
All projects entail risk. Generally, the larger and more complex the project, the higher
the probability that the PB may be breached. By dividing larger projects into multiple
smaller projects, the probability of success is generally increased as the duration,
complexity and attendant risks for each project have been reduced. Where appropriate,
Program Offices in coordination with the PME should consider breaking large projects
Appendix C DOE O 413.3B
C-2 11-29-2010
into multiple, smaller, discrete usable projects (mindful of project interfaces) that
collectively meet the mission need. However, the benefits of reduced risk exposure
should be balanced with the potential for increased overhead costs.
Some things to consider when breaking larger projects into multiple smaller projects
prior to establishing PBs (at CD-2):
• Time Horizon: Minimize the time horizon and risk to the maximum extent
possible. Ideally, execution should take no more than four (4) years starting
from CD-3.
• Funding Profile: Develop each project's funding profile to support the optimum
project schedule; fully fund when appropriate, and deliver projects quickly.
• Span of Control: Ensure that the planned scope and pace of work is matched to
the capacity and capabilities of the management team.
A capital asset project can range from the construction of a simple facility, such as a
warehouse, to a group of closely-related projects managed in a coordinated way. This
effort is known as program management.
With multiple smaller projects, there may be a need for additional FPDs, perhaps at
lower certification levels. However, each project, regardless of size, must be led by a
certified FPD. Depending on the project size, an FPD can be assigned to direct one
large project and/or multiple small projects. In addition, the project organizational
structure, roles and responsibilities, and chain of command should be delineated in the
PEP.
2. Acquisition Strategy.
An AS is a key activity formulated by the IPT leading up to CD-1. The AS is the FPD's
overall plan for satisfying the mission need in the most effective, economical and timely
manner. For more details, see FAR 34.004, DOE Acquisition Guide, Chapter 7, and
DOE G 413.3-13.
Supporting the execution of the AS is the procurement strategy that must be documented
in writing as prescribed by FAR 7.1 and for major systems acquisition, FAR 34.004.
While the AS represents a high level plan which is approved through the CD review and
approval process, the information and analysis required as part of an AP, if applicable,
provides greater focus on the analysis and strategies needed to appropriately execute
procurements in accordance with sound business practices, statutory, regulatory and
policy requirements. Typically, the AP will not be formulated until after the CD authority
has selected the programmatic approach as part of CD-1. The review and approval of the
AP resides within the contracting authority of the Senior Procurement Executive or their
designee. Therefore, approval of the AS by the PSO cannot be presumed to constitute
approval of the AP.
While the approval of the AS and the acquisition planning processes may be bifurcated, it
is critical that the planning and formulation are aligned. The early formulation of an IPT
(including the assignment of a contracting officer), the balance in its composition, and
continuity in the membership is critical to the integration and alignment of the AS and
acquisition planning processes.
3. Analysis of Alternatives.
For projects with an estimated TPC less than $50 million (i.e., representing the upper end
of the cost range), the AoA shall be commensurate with the project cost and complexity.
4. Baseline Clarity.
There is only one original PB and it is documented at CD-2 approval. The PB represents
the Department's commitment to Congress to deliver the project’s defined scope by a
particular date at a specific cost. Cost estimates in advance of CD-2 do not represent such
commitments. Also, there should be clarity over the terms PB and Performance
Measurement Baseline (PMB) as they are different. The former is the project's baseline
and the latter is for use by the EVMS. Refer to DOE G 413.3-10A for further
clarification.
FPDs, contracting officers and program managers are accountable for ensuring contract
and project documentation is complete, up-to-date, and auditable. Project baseline
documentation must clearly define scope, key performance parameters, and the desired
product, capability, and/or result. At project completion, there should be no question
whether the objectives were achieved. Contracts and M&O work authorizations must
clearly reflect project objectives and scope. Changes, especially to project objectives,
need to be executed through a timely, disciplined change control process. Significant
changes should be the exception, rather than the norm.
5. Cost Estimating.
The authority and accountability for any project, including its costs, must be vested
firmly in the hands of the FPD. Some cost estimate, or cost range, should be provided at
each CD gateway, but the degree of rigor and detail for a cost estimate should be
carefully defined, depending on the degree of confidence in project scale and scope that
is reasonable to expect at that stage. Whatever figure or range that is provided should
explicitly note relevant caveats concerning risks and uncertainties inherent in early
estimates at CD-0 and CD-1 stages given the immature requirements definition at this
juncture. A project owner should never be the sole cost estimator, at any stage (i.e., from
CD-0 on), given the inherent conflict of interest. The second cost estimator should come
from outside of the line manager’s chain of command, to avoid conflict of interest.
Established methods and best practices will be used to develop, maintain, monitor, and
communicate comprehensive, well-documented, accurate, credible, and defensible cost
estimates. Cost estimates shall be developed, maintained, and documented in a manner
consistent with methods and the best practices identified in DOE G 413.3-21, GAO Cost
Estimating and Assessment Guide (GAO-09-3SP), and, as applicable, with the Federal
Acquisition Regulation (e.g., FAR Subpart 15.4 – Contract Pricing; FAR Subpart 17.6 –
Management and Operating Contracts), Office of Management and Budget Circular
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-5
A-11, Preparation, Submission, and Execution of the Budget, and Department of Energy
Acquisition Regulation (DEAR) Subpart 915-4 – Contract Pricing.
6. Design Management.
The objective is to ensure systems, structures, and components, the overall design,
are sufficiently mature to meet project requirements and outcomes and thus
fulfilling the mission need. Design maturity at 90 percent completion will ensure
that a performance baseline is based on a credible cost estimate and achievable
schedule for project completion.
• Complete final drawings and specifications that may be released for bid
and/or construction
• Clearly defined testing requirements and acceptance criteria for the safety
and functionality of all subsystems
• A final design that meets all the requirements stipulated in the Code of
Record
The following design and safety basis documents would also need to be prepared
prior to CD-2:
In addition, for all capital asset projects greater than $100M, the Project
Management Risk Committee (PMRC) will review all project design plans at
CD-1 to ensure design maturity targets at critical milestones are reasonable based
on numerous factors including technology readiness, complexity, total project
cost, and any other relevant factor for the project. Ideally, at CD-2, the objective
is to achieve a design maturity that would be used as a reliable indicator of a
contractor’s actual total costs at completion that would not exceed the original
cost baseline.
To enhance fiscal insight and discipline for major system projects, an estimate of
the required amount of PED funds to execute the planning and design portion of a
project (period from CD-1 to completion of the project’s design) shall be included
in the CD-1 documentation.
As part of the development and approval process for CD-1 for major system
projects, design management plans shall be developed and included in the
approval package. If at any time, through forecasting or actual costs, it becomes
apparent the design cost target will be breached, then the PMRC shall be notified.
7. Design Maturity.
All aspects of a project should be carefully studied to employ an economic and functional
design that is closely tailored to the requirements. Particular attention shall be directed to
advancing design maturity to a sufficient level prior to establishing the PB. The project
design will be considered sufficiently mature when the project has developed a cost
estimate and all relevant organizations have a high degree of confidence that it will
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-7
endure to project completion. In determining the sufficiency of the design level, factors
such as project size, duration and complexity will be considered.
In conducting EIRs, PM will evaluate the sufficiency of the project's design maturity.
This analysis will serve as a key evaluation factor in formulating its recommendation to
validate a project PB. In addition, when approving a CD, the PME should consider the
sufficiency of the design maturity.
Project design is a process of preparing design and construction documents that result in
fully integrated solutions. For a design to succeed, the entire project team must be
involved in the process from project inception through delivery. The Pre-Conceptual
Design stage denotes the development and documentation of the functional parameters or
capabilities that the potential project must meet. The development of criteria, which are
complete and specifically related to the project requirements, allows for orderly
development of the design. However, care shall be taken to avoid citing superfluous
codes and standards; the primary purpose of functional criteria is to narrow the criteria to
only those applicable to specific alternatives or options. These functional criteria are
further developed, validated, and expanded during the conceptual design stage.
The conceptual design process must ensure that a solution or alternatives are not only
responsive to an approved need, but also technically achievable, affordable and will
provide the best value to the Department. Research, development, testing and other
efforts may be required to finalize a concept. The conceptual design process may also
require negotiation with outside organizations, stakeholders or other legal entities on
functional, technical, operational and performance requirements or standards. VM is a
key process that supports reaching the best cost and benefit life-cycle cost alternative.
VM should be employed as early as possible so that recommendations can be included in
the planning and implemented without delaying the project or causing significant rework
of designs. VM conducted during the early phases of a project yield the greatest cost
reductions. At a minimum, the Conceptual Design shall develop the following:
• Project feasibility;
• Reliable cost and schedule range estimates for the alternatives considered;
A Conceptual Design Report (CDR) shall be developed that includes a clear and
concise description of the alternatives analyzed, the basis for the alternative selected,
how the alternative meets the approved mission need, the functions and requirements
that define the alternative and demonstrate the capability for success, and the facility
performance requirements, planning standards and life-cycle cost assumptions. The
CDR should also clearly and concisely describe the KPPs that will form the basis of
the PB at CD-2. When the purpose of the project is remediation, restoration, or
demolition, other forms of documenting the requirements and alternative(s) may be
used.
The following are requirements for projects authorized by the annual National Defense
Authorization Act (refer to 50 USC 2744 and 2746 and PL 113-66, Section 3120). These
statutory requirements apply only to projects in support of a national security program of
the Department.
• The Secretary shall submit a request for funds for a conceptual design for a
project if the estimated cost of the conceptual design exceeds $3M.
• The conceptual design for a project shall be completed before requesting funds for
a construction project.
• If the TEC for construction design for a project exceeds $1,000,000, funds for that
design must be specifically authorized by law.
• Construction on a project may not be started, if the current TEC of the project
exceeds by more than 25% the amount shown in the most recent PDS submitted
to Congress.
The Preliminary Design stage initiates the process of converting concepts to a more
detailed design whereby more detailed and reliable cost and schedule estimates are
developed. This stage of the design is complete when it provides sufficient information to
support development of the PB. The appropriate completion percentage is dependent
upon the type of project. For basic facilities, such as administrative buildings, general
purpose laboratories, and utilities, the design does not have to be as mature as for a
complex chemical or nuclear processing facility (as depicted in Figure 3). The design is
mature when a point estimate can be developed and is ready for an independent review.
The determination of a design completion percentage for reporting purposes will be made
by the Architect-Engineer as well as by subsystem designers contracted to do the work,
and/or other IPT members.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-9
Final Design is the last stage of development prior to implementation. The purpose of
the Final Design stage is to prepare final drawings, technical specifications and
contract documents required to obtain bids and quotes for procurement and
construction. The Final Design should include clear statements of testing requirements
and acceptance criteria for the safety and functionality of all subsystems. The project
scope should be finalized and changes (coordinated through a documented and
approved change control process and CCBs) should be permitted only for compelling
reasons (i.e., substantial economies achieved through VE, accommodation of changed
conditions in construction, or reduction in funds or changes in requirements). In any
case, construction should not be allowed to proceed until the design is sufficiently
mature to minimize change orders.
for all projects and should involve a formalized, structured approach to ensure the
reviews are comprehensive, objective, professional and documented.
• Design is sufficient for the stage of the project, e.g., for final design, the design is
biddable, constructible, and cost-effective.
• Interface compatibility.
The Department will adopt project management control best practices equivalent to those
implemented by the Department of Defense (DoD). This includes a DOE version of the
DoD Integrated Program Management Report (IPMR) on projects not associated with a
firm fixed-price contract.
An EVMS is required for all projects with a TPC greater than or equal to $20M. In
accordance with FAR Subpart 52.234-4, a contractor's EVMS will be reviewed for
compliance with EIA-748C, or as required by the contract. (Further details on
establishing, employing, and maintaining a compliant EVMS are found in
DOE G 413.3-10A, EIA-748C, and DOE Integrated Program Management Report
(IPMR) Data Item Description (DID)).
For projects with a TPC less than $100M, the contractor may request an exemption from
the PMSO from using EVMS. For firm fixed-price contracts, a contractor EVMS is not
required. For projects with a TPC between $20M and $100M, if an EIA-748C compliant
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-11
EVMS is not used, an alternative project control method must be approved by the PMSO.
The alternate system requirement must be described in the PEP and provided to the
contracting officer to be included as a contract requirement. Alternative project control
methods to be used must include at a minimum a(n) work breakdown structure, integrated
master schedule showing critical path, schedule of values, account of planned versus
actual work and cost, and EAC.
Project control information will be provided monthly, including upload of the baseline
and status schedules, and data from the schedule of values and planned versus actual
work and cost accounts, into the Department’s PARS II system in accordance with the
PARS II Contractor Project Performance (CPP) Upload Requirements document.
For projects using EVMS and reporting EVMS data, the contracting officer, or the
Contracting Officers’ Representative (COR), normally the FPD, will ensure that
contractors upload in PARS II the required project performance data at the lowest
element of cost level in the specified format.
• For contractors where there are applicable projects with a TPC between
$20M and $100M, the contractor shall maintain EVMS compliant with
EIA-748C.
For contractors where there are applicable projects having a TPC of $100M or
greater, PM will conduct a risk-based, data driven surveillance during the tenure
of the contract, during contract extensions, or as requested by the FPD, the
Program, or the PME). Documentation of the surveillance will be provided to the
Contracting Officer documenting the compliance status of the contractor's EVMS
with EIA-748C, or as required by the contract.
Appendix C DOE O 413.3B
C-12 11-29-2010
• Evaluate the security hazards that can impact the facility safety
basis (if applicable); and
(2) Prior to CD-2, a PSDR is developed from the CSDR to reflect more
refined analyses based on the evolving design and safety integration
activities during preliminary design. The PSDR should include the results
of process hazards analyses and confirm or adjust, as appropriate, the
items included in the CSDR.
(3) Prior to CD-2, a PDSA is prepared which updates the safety information
in the PSDR and identifies and justifies changes from the design approach
described in the PSDR. A plan to achieve operational readiness is prepared
using the core requirements of DOE O 425.1D and DOE-STD-3006-2010.
b. For projects involving facilities that are below the Hazard Category 3 threshold as
defined in 10 CFR Part 830, Subpart B:
(1) Prior to CD-1, prepare a PHAR to identify and evaluate all potential
hazards and establish a preliminary set of safety controls. Hazardous
chemicals are analyzed in accordance with Integrated Safety Management
Appendix C DOE O 413.3B
C-14 11-29-2010
(3) Prior to CD-3 and CD-4, hazard analysis and controls are updated in the
Hazard Analysis Report.
(4) The PSO will determine what level of readiness review will be conducted.
e. EO 13514 requires that all projects divert at least 50 percent of construction and
demolition materials and debris (by weight) from the non-hazardous solid waste
stream.
The FPD shall organize and lead the IPT. The IPT is an essential element in DOE's
acquisition process and is involved in all phases of a project. This team consists of
professionals representing diverse disciplines with the specific knowledge, skills and
abilities to support the FPD in successfully executing a project. The team size and
membership may change as a project progresses from CD-0 to CD-4 to ensure that the
necessary skills are always represented to meet project needs. Team membership may be
full or part time, depending upon the scope and complexity of a project and the activities
underway. However, the identified personnel must be available to dedicate an amount of
time sufficient to contribute to the IPT's success. Refer to DOE G 413.3-18A for further
clarification.
The FPD and the team will prepare and maintain an IPT Charter that describes:
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-15
• Meetings;
• Reporting; and
• Operating guidance.
Nuclear safety experts on a nuclear facility project should include personnel in functional
areas which relate to nuclear safety aspects of the facility. Disciplines within these
functional areas can include: design disciplines (civil, structural, mechanical, electrical,
instrumentation); health physics and radiological protection; safety, accident, hazard, or
risk analysis; criticality safety; process chemistry; fire protection; configuration
management; startup testing; conduct of operations; maintenance; operational readiness;
commissioning; quality assurance. This does not preclude personnel from other
disciplines providing that they have relevant and appropriate nuclear safety experience
for the functional area for which they are responsible.
d. Balanced priorities;
e. For Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities, the CSDR must identify safety
standards and requirements to include preliminary seismic design category for the
facility itself as well as safety class and significant structures, systems, and
components;
responsibility for planning and performance. Refer to DOE P 470.1A for more
information.
Lessons Learned and best practices should be captured throughout the continuum of a
project. Within 90 days of CD-3 approval, up-front project planning and design lessons
learned shall be submitted to PM. Likewise, project execution and facility start-up lessons
learned shall be submitted within 90 days of CD-4 approval. Lessons learned reporting
allows the exchange of information among DOE users in the context of project
management.
Early in the conceptual design phase, a SDS should be developed for Hazard Category 1,
2, and 3 nuclear projects. The SDS provides preliminary information on the scope of
anticipated significant hazards and the general strategy for addressing those hazards. The
SDS is updated throughout subsequent project phases and should contain enough detail to
guide design on overarching design criteria, establish major safety structures, systems,
and components, and identify significant project risks associated with the proposed
facility relative to safety.
Consistent with this Order, DOE O 420.1C, and DOE-STD-1189-2008 for nuclear
facilities, adequate resources shall be provided to develop a SDS and a Code of Record
early in the design phase. The Code of Record shall be maintained throughout the CD
process and for the remainder of the nuclear facility's life-cycle. The Code of Record
shall serve as the management tool and source for the set of requirements that are used to
design, construct, operate and decommission nuclear facilities over their lifespan.
The PB, as established in the PEP, defines the TPC, CD-4 completion date, performance
and scope commitment to which the Department must execute a project and is based on
an approved funding profile. The PB includes the entire project budget (total cost of the
project that includes contingency) and represents DOE's commitment to Congress and the
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-17
OMB. The approved PB must be controlled, tracked and reported from the beginning to
the end of a project to ensure consistency between the PEP, the PDS, and the Business
Case (a requirement of OMB Circular A-11).
Projects shall develop and maintain an Integrated Master Schedule (IMS). The IMS shall
be developed, maintained, and documented in a manner consistent with methods and the
best practices identified in the Planning and Scheduling Excellence Guide, published by
the National Defense Industrial Association, and the GAO’s Schedule Assessment Guide
(GAO-16-89C).
The PEP is the core document for the management of a project. The FPD is responsible
for the preparation of this document. It establishes the policies and procedures to be
followed in order to manage and control project planning, initiation, definition, execution
and transition/closeout, and uses the outcomes and outputs from all project planning
processes, integrating them into a formally approved document. It includes an accurate
reflection of how the project is to be accomplished, the minimum KPPs for CD-4,
resource requirements, technical considerations, risk management, configuration
management, and roles and responsibilities. A preliminary PEP is required to support
CD-1. This document continues to be refined throughout the duration of a project and
revisions are documented through the configuration management process. Key elements
of a PEP are provided in DOE G 413.3-15.
a. Full Funding. All capital asset projects with an estimated TPC of $50M or less
will request full funding, within a single budget year request, unless justification
for less than full funding is provided to and approved by the ESAAB.
c. Funding Profiles. In approving the funding profile for completing the project,
PMEs must determine that the proposed funding stream is affordable and
executable within the program's capital and operations budget portfolio. Any
changes to the approved funding profile that negatively impacts the project after
CD-2 must be endorsed by the project's PME, who may not be the Program
Budget Officer. Prior to endorsement by the PME, the CFO and PM will be
notified of any proposed project funding profile changes so that the CFO can
verify that the funding profile is covered within the President's budget.
d. Funding Documents. All projects, except for MIE, will provide to the CFO and
the PM a project funding document (inclusive of the PDS for line item projects)
that clearly delineates the budget year funding request, prior year budget requests
and appropriations, and future planned budget requests. Consistent with current
budget submission requirements, the PDS for line item projects will be included
in the Department’s Congressional budget submission.
The project funding document (similar to PDS) for operating expense projects
will be considered internal information for the CFO, PM, and appropriate senior
leaders during the budget preparation process to document that project funds are
being requested consistent with the funding profile established at CD-2, or the
latest BCP that was approved.
e. Project Engineering and Design (PED) Funds. To enhance fiscal insight and
discipline for major system projects, an estimate of the required amount of PED
funds to execute the planning and design portion of a project (period from CD-1
to completion of the project’s design) shall be included in the CD-1
documentation.
For projects where the top-end range is less than $100M, the use of PED funds
shall be limited to a two-year duration, unless approved by the PME. The PMRC
shall be notified of granted time extensions or waivers. The estimate will be
subject to applicable independent reviews.
Contractor will upload in PARS II the required project performance data at the
lowest element of cost level in the specified format.
The Program Offices and FPDs will ensure that project data is uploaded monthly
into PARS II (including EVMS data provided directly into PARS II from
contractor's systems after CD-2). Approval of CD-0 initiates a requirement for
project status reporting. This reporting continues through completion of the
PMB for all projects with a TPC greater than or equal to the minor construction
threshold. The PSO will submit key project documentation such as CD and BCP
approval memoranda to PM within five business days of document approval.
At CD-2 and continuing through completion of the PMB, projects with a TPC
greater than $20M must report project performance in PARS II no later than the
last workday of every month. The data must be current as of the closing of the
previous month’s accounting period.
The information and earned value data in PARS II must accurately reflect current
project status and provide acceptable forecasts to facilitate project management
and decision-making processes. Accordingly:
• The FPD must assure project cost and schedule performance reflects
reality. Early warning indicators are essential. Monthly estimates at
completion (EACs) are a must, including a separate EAC, or forecasted
TPC, provided by the FPD.
c. Project Progress Reviews. QPRs must be conducted with the applicable PME or
their designee. Participation by the PME is strongly encouraged at all QPRs.
However, when it is not possible, the PME can delegate the review. In no case
should it be delegated beyond two consecutive quarters for projects post CD-2. The
CE may delegate QPRs for Major System Projects to the Under Secretaries. PM
must be provided all QPR reports and invited to participate in QPRs for all projects
with a TPC greater than or equal to $100M. Also, PM will serve as Secretariat for
CE QPRs.
Capital asset project scope determinations shall adhere to Federal statutes, regulations,
policy, and guidance. Specifically, determinations shall comply with the Office of
Management and Budget’s Circular A-11 and associated Capital Programming Guide.
Capital asset project decisions shall be made based on clearly defined scope and the
nature and type of work to be completed and shall include all the project-specific work
scope needed to achieve a complete and usable asset and accomplish the defined
mission need using proper project segmentation or project phasing. The cost of
operational activities that occur solely to support accomplishment of the capital asset
project between CD-0 and CD-4 are to be included in the project’s TPC. Refer to DOE
WBS Handbook.
Quality Assurance begins at project inception and continues through all phases of the
project. The FPD is responsible for a Quality Assurance Program (QAP) for the project
and all applicable QA requirements must be addressed. Apply ASME NQA-1-2008
(Edition) and NQA-1a-2009 (Addenda) for Hazard Category 1, 2, or 3 nuclear facilities.
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-21
The key elements of a QAP are provided in DOE O 414.1D and 10 CFR Part 830,
Subpart A. (See also DOE G 413.3-2.)
23. Reviews.
Reviews are an important project activity and must be planned as an integral part of the
project and tailored appropriately to project risk, complexity, duration and CD or phase.
Refer to DOE G 413.3-9 for more information. The following is a summary of key
reviews organized by CD.
a. Prior to CD-0.
b. Prior to CD-1.
For Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities, the PSO will conduct
an IPR to ensure early integration of safety into the design process. The
review must: 1) ensure that safety documentation is complete, accurate
and reliable for entry into the next phase of the project; 2) evaluate
whether the preferred alternative process and facility design, and
corresponding safety analyses, are sufficiently detailed to identify any
safety controls that, because of cost, maintainability, complexity or other
limiting characteristics, could significantly impact the decision to select
the preferred alternative; and 3) validate that the IPT charter has
identified appropriate functions, roles and responsibilities for members
needed to support nuclear safety, and that the IPT members supporting
nuclear safety are appropriately qualified, and have the availability to
meet their responsibilities. The PSO approval of IPRs, specified in
Appendix A, Table 2.1 means that the Program Office and FPD jointly
request the review, establish the review scope and schedule, and select a
team leader.
For projects with a TPC greater than or equal to $100M, PM will develop
an ICE and/or conduct an ICR, as they deem appropriate. This review
validates the basis of the preliminary cost range for reasonableness and
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-23
c. Prior to CD-2.
For projects with a TPC greater than $100M, the FPD shall conduct a
PDRI Analysis. Such analyses are also encouraged for projects with a TPC
less than $100M.
Appendix C DOE O 413.3B
C-24 11-29-2010
Preliminary Design Review must be conducted for all projects and involve
reviewers external to the project using a formalized, structured approach
to ensure that the reviews are comprehensive, objective and documented.
Final design review must be conducted for all Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3
nuclear facilities and involve reviewers external to the project using a
formalized, structured approach to ensure that the reviews are
comprehensive, objective and documented.
d. Prior to CD-3.
For projects with a TPC greater than or equal to $100M, PM will develop
an ICE.
For contracts where there are applicable projects with a TPC greater than
$100M, PM must conduct the certification review.
Final Design Review must be conducted for all non-nuclear facilities and
less than Hazard Category 3 nuclear facilities and involve reviewers
DOE O 413.3B Appendix C
11-29-2010 C-25
e. Prior to CD-4.
The review teams will be established with the Department’s most talented project,
contract and technical staff from across the complex. This includes both Federal
and contractor personnel from within and across Program Offices, which will
benefit from this cross-fertilization by learning from each other.
Risk Management is an essential element of every project and must be analytical, forward
looking, structured and continuous. Risk assessments are started as early in the project
life-cycle as possible and should identify critical technical, performance, schedule and cost
risks. Once risks are identified and prioritized, sound risk mitigation strategies and actions
are developed and documented in the Risk Register. Post CD-1, the risk register (including
new risks) should be evaluated at least quarterly.
Risks and their associated confidence levels are dependent on multiple factors such as
complexity, technology readiness and strength of the IPT. Risks for all capital asset
projects should be analyzed using a range of 70-90% confidence level upon baselining at
CD-2 and reflected in funded contingency, budgetary requests and funding profiles. If a
project has a PB change, FPDs should consider reanalyzing the risks at a higher
confidence level and then reflecting this in budgetary requests and funding profiles.
Additional risk management information is provided in DOE G 413.3-7A.
Prior to CD-1, general safeguards and security requirements for the recommended
alternative and preliminary identification of alternatives (including facility design and the
incorporation of safeguards and security technologies) must be made and these alternatives
evaluated with respect to their impact on mission needs, satisfaction of other requirements
(such as safety requirements) and other cost considerations. This input becomes part of the
conceptual design requirements for further development.
27. Tailoring.
a. General.
Tailoring does not imply the omission of requirements in the acquisition process or
other processes that are appropriate to a specific project's requirements or
conditions.
Tailoring does not apply to nuclear safety requirements, which use a “graded
approach” as prescribed in 10 CFR Part 830, Nuclear Safety Management. Details
on developing a tailoring approach that could be applied are provided in
DOE G 413.3-15.
b. Phasing.
Generally, a CD would not be split and CD-2 is never split. For some projects, it
may be appropriate to phase the work (into smaller, related, complete and useable
projects) and split or phase the CD. In those instances, it may be appropriate to
garner CD-0 and CD-1 approvals for all the smaller projects collectively and
simultaneously. Subsequently, each smaller project must have its own distinct
performance baseline (CD-2) with clearly defined and documented technical scope,
cost, schedule and funding profile including consideration for all applicable
contingencies. See Figure 4.
Appendix C DOE O 413.3B
C-28 11-29-2010
As each smaller project achieves CD-2, its cost baseline (or TPC) gets reflected as
point estimates but the TPC of the large project is a collective total of the smaller
projects with the expectation that it is less than the CD-1 high end range. After
each phased CD-2 is approved, the earned value for each smaller project
individually must be reported into PARS II monthly if greater than or equal to
$20M. When a smaller project is developed, the subsequent CDs will be approved
by a PME commensurate with that project’s TPC.
original CD-2 values for each of the smaller projects combined. The project
success metrics are based on the execution of each of the small projects.
For construction projects that collectively support one mission need, it would be
advisable to include each project on one PDS to achieve maximum funding
flexibility. Examples #1 through #4 outline how a time-phased, multiple-project
PDS can be developed.
Example #2: Initial Budget Request for Construction, Project A (with CD-2 approval) and
Project B (absent of CD-2):
Example #3: Initial Budget Request for Construction, Project A & B (with CD-2 approval) and
Project C & D (absent of CD-2):
Example #4: Initial Budget Request for Construction (all projects with CD-2 approval):
d. Design-Build.
construction approaches, VE, and other cost and time savings initiatives.
The overall objective of the Design-Build approach is to:
(2) Since the requirements are well-defined early in the process and much of
the cost and schedule information and key design criteria are known,
CD-1, CD-2 and/or even CD-3 may be accomplished simultaneously.
Essentially, in requesting a simultaneous approval, CD-1/2, CD-1/2/3 or
CD-2/3, the IPT is asserting that:
e. Long-Lead Procurement.
CD-3A may be needed for long-lead item procurement. While there is potential
risk in procuring equipment before the design is complete, the potential schedule
improvement may be significant and more than compensate for the risk. If the
long-lead item is nuclear safety-related or nuclear safety-related equipment, safety
document maturity must also be considered. Procurement of vendor engineering
designs, for example, greatly reduces the risk of incomplete or incorrect final
designs that would otherwise require rework and potentially impact cost and
schedule. The need to phase CD-3 should not be confused with minor, early
activities that are necessary and generally performed prior to CD-3. Activities
such as site preparation work, site characterization, limited access, and safety and
security issues (i.e., fences) are often necessary prior to CD-3, and may be
pursued as long as project documents such as a PDS requesting construction or
PED funds to procure the long-lead items and funding approvals are in place. If
CD-3A is anticipated, the need for this decision and the process should be
documented in the PEP or Tailoring Strategy.
The TRA model evaluates technology maturity using the Technology Readiness Level
(TRL) scale. TRAs and associated Technology Maturation Plans are used as a project
Appendix C DOE O 413.3B
C-32 11-29-2010
management tool to reduce the technical and cost risks associated with the introduction of
new technologies. Where technological readiness is a significant concern, TRAs should
be considered for alternatives under consideration.
For Major System Projects where new critical technologies are being deployed, the TRA
shall be conducted and the associated Technology Maturation Plan developed prior to
CD-2. On those projects where a significant critical technology element modification
occurs subsequent to CD-2, conduct another TRA prior to CD-3. It is strongly
encouraged for use by the PME for projects with a TPC less than $750M. See
DOE G 413.3-4A for additional information.
DOE O 413.3B Attachment 1
11-29-2010 Page 1
This Contractor Requirements Document (CRD) sets forth requirements applicable to the
contract to which this CRD is inserted. The Contractor is responsible for performing program
and project management of Department-owned or -leased facilities as determined by the Federal
Project Director and Contracting Officer, in conjunction with the Federally-assigned Integrated
Project Team members. The Contractor shall: (1) comply with the requirements of this CRD to
include subcontractor(s), and (2) flow down the appropriate requirements of the CRD to a
subcontractor, when the total project cost to the prime contractor are equal to or greater than $20
million.
The Contractor’s project management system shall satisfy the following requirements:
• Maintain an EVMS compliant with EIA-748C when there are applicable projects
with a TPC between $20M and $100M.
• Provide access to all pertinent records and data requested by the contracting
officer, PM, or other duly authorized representative as necessary to permit
Government surveillance to insure EVMS complies, and continues to comply,
with EIA-748C.
2. For projects with a TPC less than $100M, the contractor may request an exemption from
using EVMS. For firm fixed-price contracts, a contractor EVMS is not required. If
contractor requests and an EVMS waiver is approved by the PMSO, the contractor will:
• Describe the alternate project control system in detail to the contracting officer.
• Ensure the system provides adequate insight to potential risks to DOE relating to
achievement of cost, schedule, and technical performance objectives.
• Ensure the alternate project control methods include at a minimum a(n) work
breakdown structure, integrated master schedule showing critical path, schedule
of values, account of planned versus actual work and cost, and EAC.
• Beginning no later than three months following CD-2, upload project control
information monthly, including upload of the baseline and status schedules, and
data from the schedule of values and planned versus actual work and cost
accounts, into the Department’s PARS II system in accordance with the PARS II
Contractor Project Performance (CPP) Upload Requirements document.
3. The Contractor shall submit monthly project performance data beginning no later than
three months following CD-2 for projects having a total project cost greater than or equal
to $20 million.
a. For projects executed under a cost reimbursement contract and required to use an
EVMS compliant with EIA-748C, or as specified in the contract, the required
project performance data must be uploaded into PARS II at the lowest element of
cost level in the specified format. This includes:
d. Except for firm fixed-price contracts, the data shall be submitted by the prime
contractor electronically by uploading the required project performance data at the
lowest element of cost level in the specified format into the Project Assessment
and Reporting System (PARS II) in accordance with the “Contractor Project
Performance Upload Requirements” document maintained by the Office of
Project Management Oversight and Assessments (PM). Unless PM has granted a
temporary exemption, all requested data shall be submitted timely and accurately.
Attachment 1 DOE O 413.3B
Page 4 11-29-2010
Data shall be loaded into PARS II no later than the last workday of every month.
This data shall be current as of the close of the previous month’s accounting
period. Ad hoc or periodic reporting by the contractor may be required earlier
than CD-2 as specified in the contract.
5. Technical performance analyses and corrective action plans shall be reported to DOE for
variances to the project baseline objectives resulting from design reviews, component and
system tests and simulations.
6. An Integrated Master Schedule (both resource loaded and with critical path) must be
developed and maintained for the project. As a minimum, a resource-loaded IMS must
contain labor, material and equipment costs to include unit prices and quantities. For firm
fixed-price contracts, the total contract cost must be included in the integrated master
schedule.
7. Project technical, cost and schedule risks must be identified, quantified and mitigated
throughout the life of the project. A Risk Management Plan (RMP) will be developed to
cover processes and procedures that will be implemented to address risk assessment
(qualitative and quantitative), risk monitoring, risk reporting and lessons learned. The
contractor's RMP must receive concurrence from DOE in accordance with contract
requirements.
8. The approved integrated contractor technical, cost and schedule baseline shall be
maintained using appropriate change control processes (e.g., Change Control Board) as
defined in the Project Execution Plan (PEP).
11. A Quality Assurance Program must be developed and implemented for the contract scope
of work in accordance with DOE O 414.1D, Attachment 2 (CRD), as applicable, and
10 CFR Part 830, Subpart A. For nuclear-related activities, the applicable national
consensus standard shall be ASME NQA-1-2008 (Edition) and NQA-1a-2009 (Addenda).
DOE O 413.3B Attachment 1
11-29-2010 Page 5
12. An Integrated Safety Management System must be developed and implemented for the
contract scope of work when the contractor is complying with the requirements of
48 CFR 970.5223-1, Integration of Environment, Safety and Health into Work Planning
and Execution.
13. Contractors performing design for projects shall, at a minimum, conduct a Conceptual,
Preliminary and Final Design Review, in accordance with the PEP. For nuclear projects,
the design review will include a focus on safety and security systems. A Code of Record
shall be maintained under configuration control throughout the CD process and for the
remainder of the nuclear facility’s life-cycle.
14. For projects that are Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities or include major
modifications thereto (as defined in 10 CFR Part 830), the requirements in
DOE-STD-1189-2008 shall be fully implemented. The following documents must be
submitted: Safety Design Strategy (CD-1), Conceptual Safety Design Report (CD-1),
Preliminary Safety Design Report (CD-2), Preliminary Documented Safety Analysis
(CD-2), and Documented Safety Analysis with Technical Safety Requirements (CD-4).
For major modifications, the Conceptual Safety Design Report (CSDR) and the
Preliminary Safety Design Report (PSDR) may either be separate documents or be
subsumed within the Preliminary Documented Safety Analysis. The need to maintain the
CSDR and PSDR as separate documents shall be based on the design development
phases. Projects with conceptual and/or preliminary design phases shall develop the
corresponding safety documentation.
15. The Guiding Principles for Federal Leadership in High Performance and Sustainable
Buildings cited in EO 13693, Section 3(h), must be applied to the siting, design,
construction, and commissioning of new facilities and major renovations of existing
facilities.
16. At a minimum, all new construction and major building renovations must meet U.S.
Green Building Council’s Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Gold
certification absent an approved waiver from the PME. Refer to DOE Order 436.1.
17. For non-M&O contracts, the Contractor shall develop a Project Management Plan (PMP)
that supports and complements the Federal PEP and its contract. The PMP shall describe
the management methods, organization, control systems and documentation for the
project. The PMP shall receive the concurrences of the FPD and the DOE Contracting
Officer. If significant changes occur during the project, the PMP shall be revised by the
Contractor at the direction of the Contracting Officer.
DOE O 413.3B Attachment 2
11-29-2010 Page 1
DEFINITIONS
1. Acquisition Plan. The document that facilitates attainment of the acquisition objectives.
The plan must identify: those milestones at which decisions should be made; all the
technical, business, management; and other significant considerations that will control the
acquisition including, but not limited to, market research, competition, contract type,
source selection procedures and socio-economic considerations.
6. Best Practices. An activity or procedure that has produced outstanding results in another
situation and could be adapted to improve effectiveness and efficiency in a current
situation.
7. Capital Assets. Capital assets are land, structures, equipment and intellectual property,
which are used by the Federal Government and have an estimated useful life of two years
or more. Capital assets exclude items acquired for resale in the ordinary course of
operations or held for the purpose of physical consumption such as operating materials
and supplies. Capital assets may be acquired in different ways: through purchase,
construction, or manufacture; through a lease-purchase or other capital lease, regardless
of whether title has passed to the Federal Government; or through exchange. Capital
assets include the environmental remediation of land to make it useful, leasehold
improvements and land rights; assets owned by the Federal Government but located in a
foreign country or held by others (such as federal contractors, state and local
governments, or colleges and universities); and assets whose ownership is shared by the
Federal Government with other entities.
Attachment 2 DOE O 413.3B
Page 2 11-29-2010
8. Capital Asset Project. A project with defined start and end points required in the
acquisition of capital assets. The project acquisition cost of a capital asset includes both
its purchase price and all other costs incurred to bring it to a form and location suitable
for its intended use. It is independent of funding type. It excludes operating expense
funded activities such as repair, maintenance or alterations that are part of routine
operations and maintenance functions.
9. CD-0, Approve Mission Need. Approval of CD-0 formally establishes a project and
begins the process of conceptual planning and design used to develop alternative
concepts and functional requirements. Additionally, CD-0 approval allows the Program
to request PED funds for use in preliminary design, final design and baseline
development.
10. CD-1, Approve Alternative Selection and Cost Range. CD-1 approval marks the
completion of the project Definition Phase and the conceptual design. Approval of CD-1
provides the authorization to begin the project Execution Phase and allows PED funds to
be used.
11. CD-2, Approve Performance Baseline. CD-2 approval marks the approval of the
performance baseline and requires the completion of preliminary design for all projects.
It also requires the completion of final design for Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear
facilities. It is the first major milestone in the project Execution Phase. Approval of CD-2
authorizes submission of a budget request for the TPC.
12. CD-3, Approve Start of Construction. CD-3 provides authorization to complete all
procurement and construction and/or implementation activities and initiate all acceptance
and turnover activities. Approval of CD-3 authorizes the project to commit all the
resources necessary, within the funds provided, to execute the project.
13. CD-4, Approve Start of Operations or Project Completion. CD-4 approval marks the
achievement of the completion criteria (i.e., KPPs) defined in the PEP (or in the PRD, for
NNSA projects), and if applicable, subsequent approval of transition to operations.
14. Change Control. A process that ensures changes to the approved baseline are properly
identified, reviewed, approved, implemented and tested and documented.
15. Code of Record. A set of requirements, including Federal and state laws, as defined in
contracts and Standards or Requirements Identification Documents (or their equivalent),
that are in effect at the time a facility or item of equipment was designed and accepted by
DOE. It is initiated during the conceptual design phase and prior to approval of CD-1. It
is placed under configuration control to ensure it is updated to include more detailed
design requirements as they are developed during preliminary design and prior to
approval of CD-2. It is controlled during final design and construction with a process for
reviewing and evaluating new and revised requirements to determine their impact on
project safety, cost and schedule before a decision is taken to revise the Code of Record.
It is maintained and controlled through facility decommissioning.
DOE O 413.3B Attachment 2
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16. Conceptual Design. The Conceptual Design process requires a mission need as an input.
It is the exploration of concepts, specifications and designs for meeting the mission
needs, and the development of alternatives that are technically viable, affordable and
sustainable. The conceptual design provides sufficient detail to produce a more refined
cost estimate range and to evaluate the merits of the project.
17. Confidence Level. The likelihood – expressed as a percentage – that an occurrence will
be realized. The higher the confidence level, the higher the probability of success.
18. Configuration Management. The technical and administrative direction and surveillance
actions taken to identify and document the functional and physical characteristics of a
configuration item; to control changes to a configuration item and its characteristics; and
to record and report change processing and implementation status.
19. Constructability Review. A technical review to determine the extent to which the design
of a structure facilitates ease of construction, subject to the overall requirements for the
completed form.
20. Contractor Requirements Document. The DOE document that identifies the requirements
that the prime contractor's project management system must satisfy (Attachment 1).
21. Contingency. The portion of the project budget that is available for risk uncertainty
within the project scope, but outside the scope of the contract. Contingency is budget that
is not placed on the contract and is included in the TPC. Contingency is controlled by
Federal personnel as delineated in the PEP.
22. Corporate Certification. A corporate certification exists when a contractor adopts one of
their existing certified EVMS in its entirety for application under a new contract,
regardless of location. The EVMS under the corporate certification must remain intact in
all aspects to that originally certified and will be validated by an EVMS Surveillance.
23. Critical Decision. A formal determination made by the CE or PME at a specific point
during the project that allows the project to proceed to the next phase or CD.
24. Critical Path. Those series of tasks that define the longest durations of the project. Each
task on the critical path is a critical task and must finish on time for the entire project to
finish on time.
25. Deactivation. The process of placing a facility in a stable and known condition including
the removal of hazardous and radioactive materials to ensure adequate protection of the
worker, public health and safety, and the environment, thereby limiting the long-term
cost of surveillance and maintenance. Actions include the removal of fuel, draining
and/or de-energizing nonessential systems, removal of stored radioactive and hazardous
materials, and related actions. Deactivation does not include all decontamination
necessary for the dismantlement and demolition phase of decommissioning, e.g.,
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26. Decommissioning. Takes place after deactivation and includes surveillance and
maintenance, decontamination and/or dismantlement. These actions are taken at the end
of the life of a facility to retire it from service with adequate regard for the health and
safety of workers and the public and for the protection of the environment. The ultimate
goal of decommissioning is unrestricted release or restricted use of the site.
29. Design Authority (for nuclear facilities only). The engineer designated by the PME to be
responsible for establishing the design requirements and ensuring that design output
documentation appropriately and accurately reflect the design basis. The Design
Authority is responsible for design control and ultimate technical adequacy of the design
process. These responsibilities are applicable whether the process is conducted fully
in-house, partially contracted to outside organizations, or fully contracted to outside
organizations. The Design Authority may delegate design work, but not its
responsibilities.
30. Design-Bid-Build. A project delivery method whereby design and construction are
separate contracts.
31. Design-Build. A project delivery method whereby design and construction contracts are
combined. It is important that specific flow down requirements specified in requests for
proposals to subcontractors, especially for firm fixed-price subcontracts, to insure
implementation of the principles from this Order for effective performance
measurement of the subcontractors’ scope of work.
32. Design Review. A formal and documented management technique used primarily to
conduct a thorough evaluation of a proposed design in order to determine whether or not
the proposed design meets the project requirements set forth by the customer, as well as
to determine whether the proposed design will be fully functional.
33. Deviation. Occurs when the TPC, CD-4 completion date, or performance and scope
parameters, defined by the approved PB at CD-2, cannot be met.
34. Directed Change. A change caused by some DOE policy directives (such as those that
have force and effect of law and regulation), regulatory, or statutory action and is
initiated by entities external to the Department, to include external funding reductions.
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11-29-2010 Page 5
35. Dismantlement. The disassembly or demolition and removal of any structure, system or
component during decommissioning and satisfactory interim or long-term disposal of the
residue from all or portions of a facility.
36. Disposal. Final placement or destruction of toxic, radioactive, or other waste, surplus or
banned pesticides or other chemicals, polluted soils and drums containing hazardous
materials from removal actions or accidental releases. Disposal may be accomplished
through use of approved, secure, regulated landfills, surface impoundments, land
farming, deep well injection or incineration.
37. Disposition. Those activities that follow completion of program missions, including but
not limited to, preparation for reuse, surveillance, maintenance, deactivation,
decommissioning, and long-term stewardship. DOE O 430.1B provides implementation
guidance for requirements specific to the disposition and long-term stewardship of
contaminated, excess facilities.
38. Earned Value. The budgeted value of work actually accomplished in a given time.
Simply defined, Earned Value represents the value of work accomplished during the
period.
39. Earned Value Management. A project performance method that utilizes an integrated set
of performance measurements (e.g., scope, cost and schedule) to assess and measure
project performance and progress, and estimate cost and schedule impacts at completion.
40. Earned Value Management System. An integrated set of policies, procedures and
practices to objectively track true performance on a project or program. EVMS represents
an integration methodology that is able to provide an early warning of performance
problems while enhancing leadership decisions for successful corrective action.
41. Environmental Remedial Action Plan. Summarizes the remedial alternatives presented in
the analysis of the feasibility study and identifies the preferred alternative and the
rationale for selecting the preferred alternative.
42. EVMS Certification. The determination that a Contractor's EVMS, on all applicable
projects, is in full compliance with EIA-748C, or as required by the contract, and in
accordance with FAR Subpart 52.234-4, EVMS.
43. EVMS Surveillance. The process of reviewing a Contractor's certified EVMS, on all
applicable projects, to establish continuing compliance with EIA-748C, or as required by
the contract, and in accordance with FAR Subpart 52.234-4, EVMS. Surveillance may
also verify that EVMS use is properly implemented by the contractor.
44. Energy Systems Acquisition Advisory Board. Advises the CE on CDs related to Major
System Projects, site selection and PB deviation dispositions.
the goal of the directive. Unless specified otherwise in the directive, Equivalencies are
granted, in consultation with the OPI, by the Program Secretarial Officer or their
designee, or in the case of the NNSA, by the Administrator or designee, and documented
for the OPI in a memorandum. For those directives listed in Attachment 1 of
DOE O 410.1, CTA concurrences are required prior to the granting of equivalencies.
46. Estimate-At-Completion. Actual cost of work completed to date plus the predicted costs
and schedule for finishing the remaining work.
48. Exemptions. The release from one or more requirements in a directive. Unless specified
otherwise in the directive, Exemptions are granted, in consultation with the OPI, by the
Program Secretarial Officer or their designee, or in the case of the NNSA, by the
Administrator or designee, and documented for the OPI in a memorandum. For those
directives listed in Attachment 1 of DOE O 410.1, CTA concurrences are required prior
to the granting of exemptions.
49. External Independent Review. A project review performed by personnel from PM and
augmented by individuals outside DOE, primarily to support validation of either the
Performance Baseline (CD-2) or Construction/Execution Readiness (CD-3). PM selects
an appropriate group of subject matter experts in a contracted capacity to assist with these
reviews.
50. Facilities Information Management System. The Department's corporate database for real
property. The system provides the Department with an accurate inventory and
management tool that assists with planning and managing all real property assets. See
DOE O 430.1B for additional information.
52. Federal Project Director. The individual certified under the Department's PMCDP as
responsible and accountable to the PME or Program Secretarial Officer for project
execution. Responsibilities include developing and maintaining the PEP; managing
project resources; establishing and implementing management systems, including
performance measurement systems; and approving and implementing changes to project
baselines.
53. Funding Profile. A representation of the project funding over the life of the project. It is
part of the PME decision and any decremental change requires PME approval.
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54. Final Design. Completion of the design effort and production of all the approved design
documentation necessary to permit procurement, construction, testing, checkout and
turnover to proceed.
55. General Plant Project. Miscellaneous minor new construction project, of a general nature,
for which the total estimated cost may not exceed the congressionally established limit.
GPPs are necessary to adapt facilities to new or improved production techniques, to effect
economies of operations, and to reduce or eliminate health, fire and security problems.
These projects provide for design and/or construction, additions, improvements to land,
buildings, replacements or additions to roads and general area improvements. (Refer to
DOE O 430.1B and 50 USC 2743)
57. Independent. An office or entity that is not under the supervision, direction, or control of
the sponsor responsible for carrying out the project's development or acquisition.
59. Independent Cost Review. An independent evaluation of a project's cost estimate that
examines its quality and accuracy, with emphasis on specific cost and technical risks. It
involves the analysis of the existing estimate's approach and assumptions.
60. Independent Government Cost Estimate. The government's estimate of the resources and
its projected costs that a contractor would incur in the performance of a contract. These
costs include direct costs such as labor, supplies, equipment, or transportation and
indirect costs such as labor overhead, material overhead, as well as general and
administrative expenses, profit or fee. (Refer to FAR 36.203 and FAR 15.404-1.)
61. Independent Project Review. A project management tool that serves to verify the project's
mission, organization, development, processes, technical requirements, baselines,
progress and/or readiness to proceed to the next successive phase in DOE's Acquisition
Management System.
62. Integrated Project Team. A cross-functional group of individuals organized for the
specific purpose of delivering a project to an external or internal customer. It is led by a
Federal Project Director.
63. Integrated Safety Management System. The application of the integrated safety
management system to a project or activity. The fundamental premise of Integrated
Safety Management is that accidents are preventable through early and close attention to
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safety, design, and operation, and with substantial stakeholder involvement in teams that
plan and execute the project, based on appropriate standards.
65. Lessons Learned. The project management related input and output device that represents
the knowledge, information or instructional knowledge that have been garnered through
the process of actually completing the ultimate performance of the respective project.
Lessons learned are valuable because they will benefit future endeavors and ideally
prevent any negative happenings from taking place in the future.
66. Life-Cycle Costs. The sum total of all direct, indirect, recurring, nonrecurring and other
related costs incurred or estimated to be incurred in the planning, design, development,
procurement, production, operations and maintenance, support, recapitalization and final
disposition of real property over its anticipated life span for every aspect of the program,
regardless of funding source.
67. Line Item. A distinct design, construction, betterment and/or fabrication of real property
for which Congress will be requested to authorize and appropriate specific funds. A
full-scale test asset or other pilot/prototype asset primarily constructed for experimental
or demonstration purposes, but planned to become DOE property and continue to operate
beyond the experimental or demonstration phase is included in this definition.
68. Long-Lead Procurement. Equipment, services and/or materials that must be procured
well in advance of the need because of long delivery times. If long-lead procurements are
executed prior to CD-3 approval for the project, this will be designated as CD-3A and
require a stand-alone decision by the PME, outside of the CD process.
69. Major Item of Equipment. Capital equipment with a cost that exceeds $2M. In most
cases, capital equipment is installed with no construction cost. However, in cases
where the equipment requires provision of supporting construction such as
foundations, utilities, structural modifications, and/or additions to a building, the
associated construction activities must be acquired through a line item construction
project or a minor construction project if the cost is below the minor construction
threshold established by Congress..
70. Major System Project. A project with a TPC of greater than or equal to $750M or as
designated by the Deputy Secretary.
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71. Management Reserve. An amount of the total contract budget withheld for
management control purposes by the contractor. Management reserve is not part of the
Performance Measurement Baseline.
72. Milestone. Any significant or substantive point, time or event of the project.
Milestones typically refer to points at which large schedule events or series of events
have been completed, and a new phase or phases are set to begin.
73. Mission Need Statement. The primary document supporting the PME's decision to
initiate exploration of options to fulfill a capability gap including but not limited to
acquisition of a new capital asset.
75. Non-Major System. Any project with a TPC less than $750M.
77. Other Project Costs. All other costs related to a project that are not included in the
TEC. OPCs will include, but are not limited to: research and development; conceptual
design and conceptual design report; startup and commissioning costs; NEPA
documentation; PDS preparation; siting; and permitting requirements.
78. Performance Baseline. The collective key performance, scope, cost, and schedule
parameters, which are defined for all projects at CD-2. The PB includes the entire
project budget (TPC including fee and contingency) and represents DOE's
commitment to Congress.
79. Performance Measurement Baseline. The baseline cost that encompasses all contractor
project work packages and planning packages, derived from summing all the costs from
the Work Breakdown Structure. Undistributed management reserve, contingency, profit,
fee and DOE direct costs are not part of the Performance Measurement Baseline. The
PMB is the benchmark used within EVM systems to monitor project (and contract)
execution performance.
80. Preliminary Design. This is the design that is prepared following CD-1 approval.
Preliminary design initiates the process of converting concepts to a design appropriate for
procurement or construction. All KPPs and project scope are sufficiently defined to
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prepare a budget estimate. This stage of the design is complete when it provides
sufficient information to support development of the PB.
81. Program. An organized set of activities directed toward a common purpose or goal
undertaken or proposed in support of an assigned mission area. It is characterized by a
strategy for accomplishing a definite objective(s) that identifies the means of
accomplishment, particularly in qualitative terms, with respect to work force, material
and facility requirements. Programs are typically made up of technology-based activities,
projects and supporting operations.
83. Project. A unique effort having defined start and end points undertaken to create a
product, facility, or system. Built on interdependent activities planned to meet a common
objective, a project focuses on attaining or completing a deliverable within a
predetermined cost, schedule and technical scope baseline. Projects include planning and
execution of construction, assembly, renovation, modification, environmental restoration,
decontamination and decommissioning, large capital equipment, and technology
development activities. A project is not constrained to any specific element of the budget
structure (e.g., operating expense).
84. Project Assessment and Reporting System. A reporting process to connect field project
status with headquarters to report and compare budgeted or scheduled project
forecasts.
85. Project Closeout. Occurs after CD-4, Project Completion, and involves activities such as
performing financial and administrative closeout, developing project closeout and lessons
learned reports, and other activities as appropriate for the project.
86. Project Data Sheet. A document that contains summary project data and the justification
required to include the entire project effort as a part of the Departmental budget.
87. Project Definition Rating Index. This is a project management tool which is used for
assessing how well the project scope is defined. The tool uses a numeric assessment
which rates a wide range of project elements to determine how well the project is defined.
88. Project Engineering and Design. Design funds established for use on preliminary design.
Typically, PED funds are used for preliminary and final design and related activities for
design-bid-build strategies, and for preliminary design and related costs in design-build
strategies. It is also analogous with a project phase that includes preliminary and final
design and baseline development.
89. Project Execution Plan. DOE's core document for management of a project. It establishes
the policies and procedures to be followed in order to manage and control project
planning, initiation, definition, execution, and transition/closeout, and uses the outcomes
DOE O 413.3B Attachment 2
11-29-2010 Page 11
and outputs from all project planning processes, integrating them into a formally
approved document. A PEP includes an accurate reflection of how the project is to be
accomplished, resource requirements, technical considerations, risk management,
configuration management, and roles and responsibilities.
90. Project Management. Those services provided to DOE on a specific project, beginning
at the start of design and continuing through the completion of construction, for
planning, organizing, directing, controlling and reporting on the status of the project.
91. Project Management Plan. The contractor-prepared document that sets forth the plans,
organization and systems that the contractor will utilize to manage the project. Its content
and the extent of detail of the PMP will vary in accordance with the size and type of
project and state of project execution.
92. Project Management Support Office. An office established exclusively to oversee and
manage the activities associated with projects.
93. Project Peer Reviews. Periodic review of a project performed by peers (with similar
experience to project personnel), independent from the project, to evaluate technical,
managerial, cost and scope, and other aspects of the project, as appropriate. These
reviews are typically led by the PMSO.
94. Quality Assurance. All those actions performed by the DOE prime contractor during the
project that provide confidence that quality is achieved. It is executed through a
formalized Quality Assurance Program.
95. Quality Control. Those actions related to the physical characteristics of a material,
structure, component, or system which provide a means to control the quality of the
material, structure, component, or system to predetermined requirements.
97. Resource-Loaded Schedule. Schedules with resources of staff, facilities, cost, equipment
and materials which are needed to complete the activities required.
98. Risk. Factor, element, constraint or course of action that introduces an uncertainty of
outcome, either positively or negatively that could impact project objectives.
99. Risk Assessment. Identification and analysis of project and program risks to ensure an
understanding of each risk in terms of probability and consequences.
100. Risk Management. The handling of risks through specific methods and techniques.
Effective risk management is an essential element of every project. The DOE risk
management concept is based on the principles that risk management must be analytical,
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101. Risk Management Plan. Documents how the risk processes will be carried out during the
project.
103. Safeguards and Security. An integrated system of activities, systems, programs, facilities
and policies for the protection of classified information and/or classified matter,
unclassified control information, nuclear materials, nuclear weapons, nuclear weapon
components, and/or the Department's and its contractors' facilities, property and
equipment.
104. Sustainability. To create and maintain conditions, under which humans and nature can
exist in productive harmony, that permit fulfilling the social, economic and other
requirements of present and future generations.
106. Tailoring. An element of the acquisition process and must be appropriate considering the
risk, complexity, visibility, cost, safety, security, and schedule of the project. Tailoring
does not imply the omission of essential elements in the acquisition process or other
processes that are appropriate to a specific project's requirements or conditions.
107. Technical Independent Project Review. An independent project review conducted prior
to obtaining CD-2, for Hazard Category 1, 2, and 3 nuclear facilities. At a minimum, the
focus of this review is to determine that the safety documentation is sufficiently
conservative and bounding to be relied upon for the next phase of the project.
108. Technology Maturation Plan. A TMP details the steps necessary for developing
technologies that are less mature than desired to the point where they are ready for
project insertion.
110. Technical Readiness Level. A metric used for describing technology maturity. It is a
measure used by many U.S. government agencies to assess maturity of evolving
technologies (materials, components, devices, etc.) prior to incorporating that technology
into a system or subsystem.
111. Total Estimated Cost. All engineering design costs (after conceptual design), facility
construction costs and other costs specifically related to those construction efforts. TEC
will include, but is not limited to: project, design and construction management; contract
modifications (to include equitable adjustments) resulting in changes to these costs;
design; construction; contingency; contractor support directly related to design and
construction; and equipment rental and refurbishment.
112. Total Project Cost. All costs between CD-0 and CD-4 specific to a project incurred
through the startup of a facility, but prior to the operation of the facility. Thus, TPC
includes TEC plus OPC.
114. Value Management. An organized effort directed at analyzing the functions of systems,
equipment, facilities, services and supplies for achieving the essential functions at the
lowest life-cycle cost that is consistent with required performance, quality, reliability and
safety. VM encompasses VE.
115. Value Study. An intensive review of requirements and the development of alternatives by
the use of appropriate value techniques utilizing aspects of engineering, requirements
analysis, the behavioral sciences, creativity, economic analysis and the scientific method.
116. Variance. A measurable change from a known standard or baseline. It is the difference
between what is expected and what is actually accomplished. A variance is a deviation or
departure from the approved scope, cost or schedule performance. Variances must be
tracked and reported. They should not be eliminated, but mitigated through corrective
actions. Baseline changes, if needed, are submitted for changes in technical scope,
funding or directed changes.
117. Work Breakdown Structure. Used by the project management team to organize and
define a project into manageable objectives and create a blueprint by which the steps
leading to the completion of a project are obtained. It is an outline of the project that
becomes more detailed under the subheadings or work packages.
DOE O 413.3B Attachment 3
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ACRONYMS
EM Environmental Management
EO Executive Order
ESAAB Energy Systems Acquisition Advisory Board
EVMS Earned Value Management System
FAR Federal Acquisition Regulation
FDO Fee Determining Official
FPD Federal Project Director
FIMS Facility Information Management System
FR Federal Register
FY Fiscal Year
G Guide
GAO U.S. Government Accountability Office
GPP General Plant Project
ICE Independent Cost Estimate
ICR Independent Cost Review
IMP Integrated Master Plan
IMS Integrated Master Schedule
IPA Intergovernmental Personnel Act
IPMR Integrated Program Management Report
IPR Independent Project Review
IPT Integrated Project Team
ISM Integrated Safety Management
ISMS Integrated Safety Management System
KPP Key Performance Parameter
LEED Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
LOE Level of Effort
M Manual
MIE Major Items of Equipment
MNS Mission Need Statement
M&O Management and Operating
NDIA National Defense Industrial Association
NEPA National Environmental Policy Act
DOE O 413.3B Attachment 3
11-29-2010 Page 3
REFERENCES
6. 10 CFR Part 851, Worker Safety and Health Program, Appendix A, Section 1(d).
8. 2 CFR Part 910, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit
Requirements for Federal Awards.
15. 48 CFR 970.5223-1, Integration of Environment, Safety and Health into Work Planning
and Execution.
24. ASTM E1699-10, Standard Practice for Performing Value Analysis of Buildings and
Building Systems and Other Constructed Projects.
27. Department of Energy Acquisition Regulation (DEAR), Subpart 915-4, Contract Pricing.
28. DOE Integrated Program Management Report (IPMR) Data Item Description (DID),
June 2015.
29. DOE G 413.3-1, Managing Design and Construction Using Systems Engineering, dated
09-23-08.
30. DOE G 413.3-2, Quality Assurance Guide for Project Management, dated 06-27-08.
31. DOE G 413.3-3A, Safeguards and Security for Program and Project Management, dated
08-15-13.
36. DOE G 413.3-9, Project Review Guide for Capital Asset Projects, dated 09-23-08.
37. DOE G 413.3-10A, Earned Value Management System (EVMS), dated 03-13-12.
38. DOE G 413.3-12, Project Definition Rating Index Guide for Traditional Nuclear and
Non-Nuclear Construction Projects, dated 07-22-10.
39. DOE G 413.3-13, Acquisition Strategy Guide for Capital Asset Projects, dated 07-22-08.
43. DOE G 413.3-18A, Integrated Project Team Guide for Formation and Implementation,
dated 02-03-12.
44. DOE G 413.3-19, Staffing Guide for Project Management, dated 06-03-10.
48. DOE G 450.4-1C, Integrated Safety Management System Guide, dated 09-29-11.
51. DOE O 410.1, Central Technical Authority Responsibilities Regarding Nuclear Safety
Requirements, dated 08-28-07.
53. DOE O 415.1, Chg 1, Information Technology Project Management, dated 12-3-12.
56. DOE O 425.1D, Change 1, Verification of Readiness to Start Up and Restart Nuclear
Facilities, dated 04-16-2010.
57. DOE O 430.1B, Change 2, Real Property Asset Management, dated 04-25-11.
60. DOE O 451.1B, Change 3, National Environmental Policy Act Compliance Program,
dated 10-26-2000.
61. DOE O 470.4B, Change 1, Safeguards and Security Program, dated 07-21-2011.
65. DOE-STD-1189-2008, Integration of Safety into the Design Process, March 2008.
71. EO 13693, Planning for Federal Sustainability in the Next Decade, dated 03-25-15.
73. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 15, Subpart 15.4, Contract Pricing.
74. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 15, Subpart 15.404-1, Proposal Analysis
Techniques.
75. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 15, Subpart 15.406-1, Pre-negotiation Objectives.
76. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 17, Subpart 17.6, Management and Operating
Contracts.
77. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 34, Subpart 34.004, Acquisition Strategy, and
Subpart 34.2, Earned Value Management System.
78. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 36, Subpart 36.203, Government Estimate of
Construction Costs.
79. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 42, Subpart 42.15, Contractor Performance
Information.
80. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 52, Subpart 52.232-5, Payments Under Fixed-Price
Construction Contracts.
81. Federal Acquisition Regulation, Part 52, Subpart 52.234-2 through 52.234-4, Earned
Value Management System.
82. Federal Information Technology Acquisition Reform Act (FITARA), Title VIII, Subtitle
D of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2015, Public Law
No. 113-291.
83. GAO-15-37 DOE and NNSA Project Management: Analysis of Alternatives Could be
Improved by Incorporating Best Practices, December 11, 2014.
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84. GAO Cost Estimating and Assessment Guide: Best Practices for Developing and
Managing Capital Program Costs (GAO-09-3SP), dated 03-02-09.
86. House Report 109-86, “Energy and Water Development Appropriations Bill, 2006.”
90. OMB Circular A-11, Preparation, Submission, and Execution of the Budget, June 2015;
and Supplement to A-11, Capital Programming Guide.
91. OMB Circular A-123, Management's Responsibility for Internal Control, dated 12-21-04.
92. OMB Circular A-130, Management of Federal Information Resources, dated 7-27-16.
95. Project Assessment and Reporting System (PARS II) Contractor Project Performance
(CPP) Upload Requirements.
96. Public Law (P.L.) 104-106, Section 4306, National Defense Authorization Act.
97. Public Law (P.L.) 106-65, Section 3212(d), National Nuclear Security Administration
Act.
98. Public Law (P.L.) 111-8, Section 310 (General Plant Projects), Omnibus Appropriations
Act, 2009.
99. Public Law (P.L.) 112-74, Section 310, Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012.