Isometer®Irdh275 IRDH275B: Manual

EN Manual
ISOMETER®IRDH275
IRDH275B
Insulation monitoring device for IT AC systems

with galvanically connected rectifiers and converters
and for IT DC systems
Software version IRDH275: D0160 V1.8
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Bender GmbH & Co. KG
Londorfer Str. 65 • 35305 Grünberg • Germany
P.O. Box 1161 • 35301 Grünberg • Germany
Tel.: +49 6401 807-0
Fax: +49 6401 807-259
E-mail: [email protected]
Web: http://www.bender.de
© Bender GmbH & Co. KG

All rights reserved.
Reprinting only with permission
of the publisher.
Subject to change!
Photos: Bender archives.

Table of Contents
1. Important information .................................................................................... 7
1.1 How to use this manual ................................................................................. 7
1.2 Technical support: service and support ................................................... 8
1.2.1 First level support ............................................................................................. 8
1.2.2 Repair service ..................................................................................................... 8
1.2.3 Field service ........................................................................................................ 9
1.3 Training courses ................................................................................................ 9
1.4 Delivery conditions .......................................................................................... 9
1.5 Inspection, transport and storage ........................................................... 10
1.6 Warranty and liability ................................................................................... 10
1.7 Disposal ............................................................................................................ 11
2. Safety instructions ......................................................................................... 12
2.1 General safety instructions ........................................................................ 12
2.2 Work activities on electrical installations ............................................. 12
2.3 Device-specific safety information ......................................................... 13
2.4 Intended use ................................................................................................... 15
2.5 Directions for installation ........................................................................... 16
3. Function ........................................................................................................... 18
3.1 Common characteristics (IRDH275 and IRDH275B) .......................... 18
3.2 Additional characteristics IRDH275B ...................................................... 18
3.3 Product description ...................................................................................... 19
3.4 Function ............................................................................................................ 19
3.5 Additional functions IRDH275B ............................................................... 23
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 3
Table of Contents
4. Connection ..................................................................................................... 28
4.1 Wiring ................................................................................................................ 29
4.2 Wiring diagrams with coupling devices ................................................ 32
4.2.1 Connection with AGH150W-4 .................................................................. 32
4.2.2 Connection with AGH520S ........................................................................ 33
4.2.3 Connection with AGH204S-4 .................................................................... 34
5. Commissioning flow chart (threepart) ...................................................... 36
6. Operation and setting .................................................................................. 39
6.1 Operating features and displays IRDH275(B) ...................................... 39
6.1.1 Display in the standard mode ................................................................... 40
6.1.2 Display in the menu mode ......................................................................... 41
6.1.3 Function keys .................................................................................................. 41
6.2 Menu structure and menu mode ............................................................ 44
6.2.1 Diagram menu structure ............................................................................ 45
6.3 Menu HISTORY INFO (IRDH275B) ............................................................ 46
6.3.1 Diagram HISTORY INFO (IRDH275B) ....................................................... 47
6.4 Menu ISO SETUP: Setting of the basic ISOMETER® functions ........ 48
6.4.1 Response values Alarm 1 and Alarm 2 ................................................... 48
6.4.2 Operating principle of the alarm relays ................................................ 48
6.4.3 Memory setting (on/off) .............................................................................. 51
6.4.4 Current output for external measuring instruments (IRDH275B) 51
6.5 Menu ISO ADVANCED: Setting of the extended functions ........... 52
6.5.1 External coupling devices (AGH: no) ...................................................... 52
6.5.2 Adaptation to the system leakage capacitance
(Cemax: 150 μF) .............................................................................................. 53
6.5.3 Changing the measuring principle from AMP to DC
(Measure: AMP) .............................................................................................. 53
6.5.4 Setting the repetition time for automatic self tests
(Autotest: 24h) ................................................................................................ 53
6.5.5 Setting the real-time clock (Clock) (IRDH275B) .................................. 53
6.5.6 Setting the date (Date) (IRDH275B) ........................................................ 54
4 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Table of Contents
6.5.7 Specifying the starting time of the automatic self test (Test)
(IRDH275B) ....................................................................................................... 54
6.5.8 Diagram ISO ADVANCED ............................................................................ 55
6.6 Menu COM SETUP: Setting the BMS interface .................................... 56
6.6.1 Bus address „Addr:“ (IRDH275B) ............................................................. 56
6.6.2 ISOnet function (IRDH275B) ...................................................................... 56
6.6.3 ISO monitor (IRDH275B) ............................................................................. 57
6.6.4 Diagram COM SETUP (IRDH275B) ........................................................... 58
6.7 Menu PASSWORD ......................................................................................... 59
6.7.1 Activating and setting the password ..................................................... 59
6.7.2 Diagram PASSWORD .................................................................................... 60
6.8 Menu LANGUAGE .......................................................................................... 61
6.8.1 Setting the national language .................................................................. 61
6.8.2 Diagram Language ....................................................................................... 61
6.9 Menu SERVICE ................................................................................................ 62
6.10 Parameterization via Internet ................................................................... 62
7. Serial interfaces .............................................................................................. 63
7.1 RS-485 interface with IsoData protocol (IRDH275) ........................... 63
7.2 RS-485 interface with BMS protocol (IRDH275B) ............................... 65
7.3 Topology RS-485 network (IRDH275B) .................................................. 66
7.3.1 Correct arrangement ................................................................................... 66
7.3.2 Wrong arrangement .................................................................................... 66
7.3.3 Wiring ................................................................................................................ 66
7.4 BMS protocol (IRDH275B) .......................................................................... 67
7.4.1 BMS Master ...................................................................................................... 67
7.4.2 BMS Slave ......................................................................................................... 68
7.4.3 Commissioning of an RS-485 network with BMS protocol ............ 69
8. Factory settings .............................................................................................. 71
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 5
Table of Contents
9. Technical data IRDH275(B) .......................................................................... 73

9.1 Data in tabular form ..................................................................................... 73
9.2 Standards, approvals and certifications ................................................ 77
9.3 Characteristic curves .................................................................................... 78
9.4 Ordering details ............................................................................................. 85
9.4.1 ISOMETER® ....................................................................................................... 85
9.4.2 Coupling devices ........................................................................................... 86
9.4.3 Measuring instruments ............................................................................... 86
6 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
1. Important information
1.1 How to use this manual
This manual is intended for qualified personnel working in

electrical engineering and electronics!
Always keep this manual within easy reach for future reference.
To make it easier for you to understand and revisit certain sections in this man-
ual, we have used symbols to identify important instructions and information.
The meaning of these symbols is explained below:
This signal word indicates that there is a high risk of danger

that will result in electrocution or serious injury if not
avoided.
DANGER
This signal word indicates a medium risk of danger that

can lead to death or serious injury if not avoided.
WARNING
This signal word indicates a low-level risk that can result in

minor or moderate injury or damage to property if not
avoided.
CAUTION
This symbol denotes information intended to assist the user

in making optimum use of the product.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
7
Important information
1.2 Technical support: service and support

For commissioning and troubleshooting Bender offers you:
1.2.1 First level support

Technical support by phone or e-mail for all Bender products
• Questions concerning specific customer applications
• Commissioning
• Troubleshooting
Telephone: +49 6401 807-760*

Fax: +49 6401 807-259
In Germany only: 0700BenderHelp (Tel. and Fax)
1.2.2 Repair service

Repair, calibration, update and replacement service for Bender products
• Repairing, calibrating, testing and analysing Bender products
• Hardware and software update for Bender devices
• Delivery of replacement devices in the event of faulty or incorrectly
delivered Bender devices
• Extended guarantee for Bender devices, which includes an in-house
repair service or replacement devices at no extra cost
Telephone: +49 6401 807-780** (technical issues)

+49 6401 807-784**, -785** (sales)
Fax: +49 6401 807-789
Please send the devices for repair to the following address:

Bender GmbH, Repair-Service,
Londorfer Str. 65,
35305 Grünberg
8 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
1.2.3 Field service

On-site service for all Bender products
• Commissioning, configuring, maintenance, troubleshooting of Bender
products
• Analysis of the electrical installation in the building (power quality test,
EMC test, thermography)
• Training courses for customers
Telephone: +49 6401 807-752**, -762 **(technical issues)

+49 6401 807-753** (sales)
Fax: +49 6401 807-759
Internet: www.bender-de.com
*Available from 7.00 a.m. to 8.00 p.m. 365 days a year (CET/UTC+1)
**Mo-Thu 7.00 a.m. - 8.00 p.m., Fr 7.00 a.m. - 13.00 p.m
1.3 Training courses

Bender is happy to provide training regarding the use of test equipment.
The dates of training courses and workshops can be found on the Internet at
www.bender-de.com -> Know-how -> Seminars.
1.4 Delivery conditions

Bender sale and delivery conditions apply.
For software products the "Softwareklausel zur Überlassung von Standard-
Software als Teil von Lieferungen, Ergänzung und Änderung der Allgemeinen
Lieferbedingungen für Erzeugnisse und Leistungen der Elektroindustrie"
(software clause in respect of the licensing of standard software as part of de-
liveries, modifications and changes to general delivery conditions for prod-
ucts and services in the electrical industry) set out by the ZVEI (Zentralverband
Elektrotechnik- und Elektronikindustrie e. V.) (German Electrical and Electron-
ic Manufacturer's Association) also applies.
Sale and delivery conditions can be obtained from Bender in printed or elec-
tronic format.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 9
1.5 Inspection, transport and storage

Inspect the dispatch and equipment packaging for damage, and compare the
contents of the package with the delivery documents. In the event of damage
in transit, please contact Bender immediately.
The devices must only be stored in areas where they are protected from dust,
damp, and spray and dripping water, and in which the specified storage tem-
peratures can be ensured.
1.6 Warranty and liability

Warranty and liability claims in the event of injury to persons or damage to
property are excluded if they can be attributed to one or more of the follow-
ing causes:
• Improper use of the device.
• Incorrect mounting, commissioning, operation and maintenance of the
device.
• Failure to observe the instructions in this operating manual regarding
transport, commissioning, operation and maintenance of the device.
• Unauthorised changes to the device made by parties other than the
manufacturer.
• Non-observance of technical data.
• Repairs carried out incorrectly and the use of replacement parts or
accessories not approved by the manufacturer.
• Catastrophes caused by external influences and force majeure.
• Mounting and installation with device combinations not recom-
mended by the manufacturer.
This operating manual, especially the safety instructions, must be observed by
all personnel working on the device. Furthermore, the rules and regulations
that apply for accident prevention at the place of use must be observed.
10 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
1.7 Disposal
Abide by the national regulations and laws governing the disposal of this de-
vice. Ask your supplier if you are not sure how to dispose of the old equip-
ment.
The directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE directive)
and the directive on the restriction of certain hazardous substances in electri-
cal and electronic equipment (RoHS directive) apply in the European Commu-
nity. In Germany, these policies are implemented through the "Electrical and
Electronic Equipment Act" (ElektroG). According to this, the following applies:
• Electrical and electronic equipment are not part of household waste.
• Batteries and accumulators are not part of household waste and must
be disposed of in accordance with the regulations.
• Old electrical and electronic equipment from users other than private
households which was introduced to the market after 13 August 2005
must be taken back by the manufacturer and disposed of properly.
For more information on the disposal of Bender devices, refer to our
homepage at www.bender-de.com -> Service & support.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 11
2. Safety instructions
2.1 General safety instructions

Part of the device documentation in addition to this manual is the enclosed
"Safety instructions for Bender products".
2.2 Work activities on electrical installations
Only qualified personnel are permitted to carry out the

work necessary to install, commission and run a device or
system.
Risk of electrocution due to electric shock!

Touching live parts of the system carries the risk of:
• An electric shock
DANGER • Damage to the electrical installation
• Destruction of the device
Before installing and connecting the device, make sure
that the installation has been de-energised. Observe the
rules for working on electrical installations.
If the device is used outside the Federal Republic of Germany, the applicable
local standards and regulations must be complied with. The European stand-
ard EN 50110 can be used as a guide.
12 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Safety instructions
2.3 Device-specific safety information
Children and unauthorised persons must not have access to

or contact with the ISOMETER®.
WARNING
Make sure that the operating voltage is correct!

Prior to insulation and voltage tests, the ISOMETER® must be
disconnected from the IT system for the duration of the test.
In order to check the correct connection of the device, a
CAUTION functional test has to be carried out before starting the
system.
Make sure that the basic settings meet the requirements of

the IT system.
CAUTION
In the event of an alarm message of the ISOMETER®, the

insulation fault should be eliminated as quickly as possible.
If the ISOMETER® is installed inside a control cabinet, the

insulation fault message must be audible and/or visible to
attract attention.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 13
Safety instructions
When using ISOMETER®s in IT systems, make sure that only

one active ISOMETER® is connected in each interconnected
system. If IT systems are interconnected via coupling
switches, make sure that ISOMETER®s not currently used are
disconnected from the IT system and deactivated. IT systems
coupled via diodes or capacitances may also influence the
insulation monitoring process so that a central control of the
different ISOMETER®s is required.
Prevent measurement errors!

When a monitored IT system contains galvanically coupled
DC circuits, an insulation fault can only be detected correctly
if the rectifier valves (e.g. rectifier diode, thyristors, IGBTs,
frequency inverters, …) carry a minimum current of > 10 mA.
Unspecified frequency range

When connecting to an IT system with frequency
components below the specified frequency range, the
response times and response values may differ from the
indicated technical data. However, depending on the
application and the selected measurement method,
continuous insulation monitoring is also possible in this
frequency range.
There is no influence on the insulation monitoring for IT
systems with frequency components above the specified
frequency range, e.g. within the range of typical switching
frequencies of frequency inverters (2…20 kHz).
14 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Safety instructions
2.4 Intended use

The ISOMETER® is intended for:
• monitoring the insulation resistance of IT systems
Use for the intended purpose also includes
• compliance with all information in the operating instructions, and
• compliance with test intervals.
In order to meet the requirements of the applicable standards, customised pa-
rameter settings must be made on the equipment in order to adapt it to local
equipment and operating conditions. Please heed the limits of the range of
application indicated in the technical data.
Any use other than that described in this manual is regarded as improper.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 15
Safety instructions
2.5 Directions for installation
Risk of property damage due to unprofessional

installation!
If more than one insulation monitoring device is connected
CAUTION to a conductively connected system, the system can be
damaged. If several devices are connected, the device does
not function and does not signal insulation faults. Make
sure that only one insulation monitoring device is
connected in each conductively connected system.
Ensure disconnection from the IT system!

When insulation or voltage tests are to be carried out, the
device shall be isolated from the system for the test period.
CAUTION Otherwise the device may be damaged.
The terminals and KE shall be connected by a separate wire to the pro-

tective conductor (PE). If the terminals L1, L2 of the device are connected to a
system under operation, the terminals and KE must not be disconnected
from the protective conductor (PE).
Check proper connection!

Prior to commissioning of the installation, check that the
device has been properly connected and check the device
functions. Perform a functional test using an earth fault via
a resistance that is suitable for the mains voltage.
16 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Safety instructions
Prevent measurement errors!

When an AC system being monitored contains galvanically
coupled DC circuits, take into consideration that: an
insulation fault can only be detected correctly when the
rectifier valves carry a minimum current of 5…10 mA.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 17
3. Function
3.1 Common characteristics (IRDH275 and IRDH275B)

• ISOMETER® for IT AC systems with galvanically connected rectifiers and
for IT DC systems (IT = unearthed systems)
• The operating range of the nominal voltage Un can be extended via
coupling devices.
• Automatic adaptation to the existing system leakage capacitance
• AMPPlus measuring principle (European Patent: EP 0 654 673 B1)
• Two separately adjustable ranges of the response value1 kΩ…10 MΩ
(Alarm 1, Alarm 2)
• Two-line LC display
• Connection monitoring (monitoring of the measuring leads)
• Automatic device self test
• Option "W":
This option provides: improved shock and vibration resistance for use
in ships, on rolling stock and in seismic environment.
3.2 Additional characteristics IRDH275B

• Memory with real-time clock to store all alarm messages with date and
time stamp.
• BMS interface (BMS protocol) for data exchange with other Bender
devices (RS-485 electrically isolated).
• Internal disconnection of the ISOMETER from the IT system to be moni-
tored (using a control signal; terminals F1/F2) , e.g. if several
ISOMETERs® are interconnected.
• Current output 0(4)…20mA (galvanically separated) in relation to the
measured insulation value.
• Remote setting of certain parameters via the Internet
(option; COM465 additionally required)
18 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Function
3.3 Product description

The ISOMETER® type IRDH275 monitors the insulation resistance of IT systems.
It is suitable for universal use in 3(N)AC, AC/DC and DC systems. AC systems
may include extensive DC supplied loads, such as converters or thyristor-con-
trolled DC drives. The device automatically adapts itself to the existing system
leakage capacitance.
Suitable coupling devices are available to extend the nominal voltage range Un.
The IRDH275B can be used in combination with a control and indicating de-
vice, e.g. PRC1470 version 2 or higher, on the BMS (BMS = Bender Measuring
Device Interface) bus.
3.4 Function
The ISOMETER® IRDH275 is connected between the unearthed system (IT sys-
tem) and the protective conductor (PE).
The response values and other function parameters are set via the function
keys. The parameters are indicated on the LC display and are stored in a non-
volatile memory (EEPROM) after the setting is completed.
A microprocessor-controlled pulsating AC measuring voltage is superim-
posed on the IT system to be monitored ( AMPPlus measuring principle*).
The measuring cycle consists of positive and negative pulses of the same am-
plitude. The period of these pulses depends on the respective system leakage
capacitances and the insulation resistances of the IT system to be monitored.
An insulation fault between the IT system and earth closes the measuring cir-
cuit. From the measured current value, the microprocessor calculates the in-
sulation resistance which is indicated on the LC display or the external kΩ
measuring instrument.
The measuring time is determined by the system leakage capacitances, the in-
sulation resistance, and the system-related interference disturbances. System
leakage capacitances do not influence the measuring accuracy.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 19
Function
If the reading is below the selected response values Alarm 1/Alarm 2, the as-
sociated alarm relays respond and the alarm LEDs "Alarm 1/2“ light up and the
measuring value is indicated on the LC display (in the event of DC insulation
faults, the faulty supply line is indicated). If the terminals R1/R2 are bridged
(external RESET button [NC contact] or wire bridge), the fault indication will be
stored. Pressing the RESET button, resets the insulation fault message, provid-
ed that the currently displayed insulation resistance is at least 25% above the
set response value when the reset is carried out. The fault memory behaviour
can also be set in the "ISO SETUP" menu, by selecting the sub menu Memory:
on/off.
The connections for external kΩ display supplied by the current output
0…400 μA or 0/4…20 mA (IRDH275B) at M+/M- are galvanically isolated.
*) AMPPlus measuring principle "adaptive measuring pulse", a measuring
principle developed by Bender (European Patent: EP 0 654 673 B1).
Self test
A self test can be carried out manually using the TEST button or automatically.
In order to guarantee high functional reliability, the ISOMETER® IRDH275 pro-
vides comprehensive self test functions. After switching the supply voltage
on, all internal measuring functions, the components of the process control
such as data and parameter memory as well as system and earth connections
are checked using the self test functions. The progress of the self test is indi-
cated on the display by a bar graph. Depending on the conditions in the IT sys-
tem to be monitored, the self test is running for 15…20 seconds, then the
message "Test ok!" appears on the LC display for approximately 2 seconds.
Then the device returns to normal measuring mode and the current measur-
ing value is displayed after the expiry of the measuring time.
20 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Function
When a device error or connection fault is found, the message "!Error!" ap-
pears on the display, the device fault LED lights up, the relay K2 (21-22-24)
switches and the respective fault message (see table) is indicated. If such a de-
vice fault occurs, a self test is started again every minute. If no more malfunc-
tion is detected, the fault message is deleted automatically and the device
fault LED extinguishes.
During operation, the self test function can be started by pressing the TEST
button (internal or external). The self test can also be started automatically
every hour or every 24 hours by selecting "ISO ADVANCED: Autotest" menu.
The alarm relays Alarm1/2 only switch after starting the self test function by
pressing the TEST button, that means if an automatic self test has been select-
ed, the alarm relays do not switch.
Behaviour of the analogue output
Setting Manual test Automatic test

0-20 mA 20 mA 0 mA
while test procedure The current value depends
on the insulation value
4-20 mA 20 mA 4 mA
while test procedure The current value depends
on the insulation value
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 21
Function
Error
Meaning Steps to be taken
message
System No low-resistance 10. Check the wiring of terminal L1,
connection? connection of L2 to the IT system
terminals L1, L2, L3 11. Press the test button
to the IT system 12. Switch the supply voltage off
and on.
13. Check the fuses
Connection No low-resistance 1. Check wiring of terminal
PE? connection of the and KE to earth (PE)
terminals and 2. Press TEST button
KE to earth (PE) 3. Switch the supply voltage off
and on
Device error Internal device error 1. Press TEST button
x 2. Switch the supply voltage off
and on
3. Contact Bender
If the on/off switching of the supply voltage is not possible

for technical reasons, a RESET of the process control can be
carried out by pressing the "INFO“, "RESET“ and "MENU“ key.
22 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Function
3.5 Additional functions IRDH275B

Current output for external measuring instrument
The current output of IRDH275B provides 0(4)…20 mA. The current output is
galvanically isolated from the device electronics and the RS-485 interface. The
ISO SETUP menu, on page 48, allows to switch over between 0…20 mA and
4…20 mA.
Real-time clock
The real-time clock serves as a time base for the memory and self test func-
tions. At first, the correct time and date must be set in the menu "ISO AD-
VANCED". If time and date are not set, a „C“ (clock) is flashing in the standard
display. In the event of a supply voltage failure, time and date will be stored
for at least thirty days.
If the 24 h test is activated in the "ISO ADVANCED" menu, a special time of day
can be selected for the execution of the self test in the menu "TEST: 12:00".
Then a self test will be started automatically once a day exactly at the preset
time. If the 1 h auto test has been selected, the self test is automatically carried
out every full hour.
Interconnected IT systems
When using ISOMETERs® in IT systems, make sure that only one active
ISOMETER® is connected in each interconnected system. If IT systems are in-
terconnected via coupling switches, make sure that ISOMETER®s not currently
used are disconnected and deactivated via a control system. IT systems cou-
pled via diodes or capacitances may also influence the insulation monitoring
process. Hence, also in this case a central control of the different ISOMETER®s
is required.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 23
Function
Function input F1/F2 for connection or disconnection of

IT systems being monitored
The ISOMETER® can be disconnected from the IT system and set to STANDBY
mode with the function input F1/F2. If the input F1/F2 is bridged, the connec-
tions L1/L2 are switched off via internal coupling relays, the measuring func-
tion is stopped and the message "STANDBY" appears on the display. Software
version 1.4 or higher does not indicate the measured insulation resistance
during the disconnection, but indicates the value > 10 MΩ. Furthermore, the
alarm relays and alarm LEDs no longer provide alarm messages. After opening
the function input F1/F2, the connection to the IT system will be restored and
a completely new measuring cycle for insulation monitoring is started.
With this function, selective disconnection of an IRDH275B in interconnected
IT systems can be carried out via auxiliary contacts of the respective coupling
switch. One coupling switch each in a line-type or ring-type arrangement can
deactivate a subsequent IRDH275B. This arrangement guarantees that only
one ISOMETER® is active in each galvanically connected system. In a ring-type
arrangement with all coupling switches closed, it can be assumed that all
ISOMETER®s are deactivated. In order to prevent this, a BMS Master (IRDH275B
BMS address 1) monitors the condition of the function input F1/F2 of all slave
ISOMETER®s.
When all slave ISOMETER®s are in the STANDBY mode, the insulation monitor-
ing function of the Master ISOMETER® and hence the function input F1/F2 of
the Master are without function in this mode.
Details are shown in the graphic below.
24 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Function
BMS bus (A/B, RS485)
Addr. 1 Addr. 2
F1/F2 IRDH275B F1/F2 IRDH275B
PE PE
G G
IT system 1 IT system 2
G G
Addr. 4 Addr. 3
IRDH275B IRDH275B
F1/F2 F1/F2
PE PE
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 25
Function
ISOnet Function (COM SETUP)

Select "ISOnet=ON" from the COM SETUP menu to activate this function. This
function is a type of scanning function. The BMS Master activated via the
ISOnet function controls the ISOnet slave devices via the BMS bus. Once an
ISOMETER® has finished its measurement cycle, the authorization for measur-
ing the insulation resistance is passed on from the ISOnet Master to the next
slave.
While an ISOMETER® is carrying out a measurement all other ISOMETER®s are
in the STANDBY mode. In this way it can be prevented that the ISOMETERs®
disturb each other in interconnected systems.
In comparison to the solution coupling switches and function input F1/F2, the
response time is prolonged, since no continuous measurement takes place.
The advantage is that no auxiliary contacts of a coupling switch are required.
Furthermore, this solution is ideally suited for capacitive IT systems or IT sys-
tems connected via diodes.
An ISOnet slave checks whether there is a Master available in the network. If
there is no Master available, the fault message "ISOnet Master?" appears on
the display after approximately 1 hour. Additionally, the LED for device errors
lights and the Relay K2 switches. When the ISOnet function is activated, the
function input F1/F2 will be disconnected.
26 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Function
BMS bus (A/B, RS485)
Addr. 1 Addr. 2
IRDH275B IRDH275B
PE PE
G G
G G
Addr. 4 Addr. 3
IRDH275B IRDH275B
PE PE
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 27
4. Connection
Only qualified personnel are permitted to carry out the

work necessary to install, commission and run a device or
system.
Risk of electrocution due to electric shock!

Touching live parts of the system carries the risk of:
• An electric shock
DANGER • Damage to the electrical installation
• Destruction of the device
Before installing and connecting the device, make sure
that the installation has been de-energised. Observe the
rules for working on electrical installations.
28 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Connection
4.1 Wiring
Connect the terminals A1/+ and A2/- to the supply voltage US in accordance
with IEC 60364-4-43. The connections to the supply voltage shall be provided
with protective devices to afford protection in the event of a short circuit
(a 6 A fuse is recommended).
For UL and CSA applications, the use of 5 A fuses is mandatory.
Devices for protection against short-circuit in conformity with IEC 60364-4-43
for the IT system coupling L1/L2 can be omitted if the wiring is carried out in
such a manner as to reduce the risk of a short-circuit to a minimum (a short-
circuit-proof and earth-fault-proof wiring is recommended).
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 29
Connection
Only one ISOMETER® may be connected to an external TEST or RESET button.

A galvanic parallel connection of several TEST and RESET inputs for collective
testing of ISOMETER®s is not permitted.
External coupling devices connected via the terminal AK cannot be switched

off via the internal coupling relays. If no coupling device is used, the terminal
AK remains free.
3 AC - System Un AC - System
3
L1
L2 Un
L1 4
L3 L2
L1 L2 L1 L2
3/N AC - System Un
2 L1 DC - System
L2
Un
L+ 5
L3
N L-
+/~ -/~ L1 L2 L1 L2
1
Us 6
PE
A1/+ A2/- L1 L2 AK KE
IRDH275(B) K1 K2
T1 T2 R1 R2 F1 F2 M+ M- A B 11 12 14 21 22 24
120W
mA
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
30 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Connection
Legend to wiring diagram:
1 Supply voltage Us (see nameplate) via 6 A fuse

For UL and CSA applications, the use of 5 A fuses is mandatory
2, 3 Connection to the 3AC system to be monitored:
connect terminals L1, L2 to neutral conductor N or
terminals L1, L2 to conductor L1, L2
4 Connection to the AC system to be monitored:
connect terminals L1, L2 to conductor L1, L2
5 Connection to the DC system to be monitored:
connect terminal L1 to conductor L+, terminal L2 to conductor L-
6 Separate connection of and KE to PE
*7 External TEST button (NO contact)
*8 External RESET button (NC contact or wire jumper),
when the terminals are open, the fault message will not be stored
*9 STANDBY by means of the function input F1, F2:
When the contact is closed, insulation measurement does not take
place;
system disconnection (only IRDH275B)
10 IRDH275: current output, galvanically separated: 0…400 μA
IRDH275B: current output, galvanically separated:
0…20 mA or 4…20 mA
11 Serial interface RS-485 (termination 120 Ω resistor)
12 Alarm relay 1; changeover contacts provided
13 Alarm relay 2; (device fault relay) changeover contacts provided
* The terminal pairs 7, 8 and 9 must be wired so that they are

galvanically isolated and must not have a connection to PE!
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 31
Connection
4.2 Wiring diagrams with coupling devices
Please observe the settings in the "ISO ADVANCED AGH“

menu ! Adapt the settings to the coupling device to be used.
4.2.1 Connection with AGH150W-4

Connected to the ISOMETER® this coupling device extends the nominal volt-
age range to DC 1760 V in DC systems.
AK160
AGH150W-4
Achtung Hochspannung
IRDH275 Danger High Voltage
+ -
AK KE
Un
DC 0 ... 1760 V
L+
L-
PE
32 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Connection
4.2.2 Connection with AGH520S

Connected to the ISOMETER® this coupling device extends the nominal volt-
age range to AC 7200 V in pure AC systems. In case of 3 AC systems, Pin 2 of
AGH520S must be connected to L1, in case of 3/N/AC systems, Pin 2 must be
connected to the N conductor.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 33
Connection
4.2.3 Connection with AGH204S-4

This coupling device extends the nominal voltage range of ISOMETER®s used
in AC systems including rectifiers.
1
2
AK160 AK80
IRDH275
AGH204S-4
AK KE
U3 V3 W3
Un
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
1 without rectifiers Un = 3AC 0….1650 V (DC max. 1000 V)

Un = 3AC 0….1300 V (max. AC voltage; max. DC vol-
2 with rectifiers tage after rectifiers in intermediate circuits of fre-
quency converters:1840 V)
34 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Connection
The maximum DC voltage is the voltage permitted to occur in the AC part of

an IT system to PE when the IRDH275 is coupled with AGH204S-4 in this part
of the system. This voltage is dependent on the level of the nominal voltage,
the type of rectification 6 pulse, 12 pulse,…), the type of converter intermedi-
ate circuit (current… or voltage…), and the converter technology. In case of
converters, the maximum DC voltage in the intermediate circuit usually corre-
sponds to the phase-to-phase voltage of the supplying AC system multiplied
by 1.414. In case of current-controlled intermediate circuits of frequency con-
verters, higher DC voltages are to be expected.
The given voltage values for AC/DC systems take into account values found by
previous experience (factor 1.414 between DC voltage and AC voltage).
The maximum DC voltage in case of insulation faults in the DC part of the IT
system, for example converter intermediate circuit, is DC 1840 V. From this,
the maximum nominal AC voltage is calculated:
Umax = DC 1840 V / 1.414 = AC 1300 V
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 35
5. Commissioning flow chart (threepart)
The encircled figures in the flow chart correspond to the figures in the legend
to the wiring diagram.
Commissioning of the ISOMETER® (1)

no
Is the system to be monitored an The IRDH275 is not suitable for this
unearthed system (IT system)? application( contact BENDER).
Is the maximum nominal voltage Un is too high for direct

no connection. A coupling device
Un AC 793 V
or Un DC 650 V providing the respective voltage
range must be connected.
Deenergize the installation

before connecting the device!
yes yes
Recommended wire cross section of
connecting cable
single wire 0.2...4 mm2
Device connection flexible 0.2... 2.5 mm2 Optional device
connection
The two PE connections and KE must An external kW measuring instrument

be connected separately to the 6 at M+/M- with a display range of
equipotential bonding. 10 kW...1000 kW, 10
Scale centre point: 120 kW
Output current IRDH275: 0...400 mA
2 Output current IRDH275B: 0/4...20 mA
The terminals L1 and L2 must be 3
connected to Un of the system to be moni-
tored according to the wiring diagram. 4 External TEST button (NO contact) to the
5 terminals T1 and T2 7
Connect the supply voltage Us

to the terminals A1/+ and A2/-. Consider 1 External RESET button (NC contact) to the 8
the details indicated on the nameplate. terminals R1 and R2
When using the RS485 interface, take care The output contacts of the alarm relays 12
that a 120 W resistor is connected at System fault (21-22-24)
11 Alarm 1 (11-12-14) 13
the beginning and the end of the network.
Alarm 2 (21-22-24)
36 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Commissioning flow chart (threepart)
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 37
Commissioning flow chart (threepart)
In order to check the proper

connection, a functional test
using a resistance that is
suitable for the mains voltage
is to be carried out.
Size of the resistance:
50% of the present
response value Alarm2.
connected
38 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
6. Operation and setting
6.1 Operating features and displays IRDH275(B)
1 INFO key: to query standard information /

ESC key: back (menu function), confirmation parameter change
2 TEST button: to call up the self test /
Up key: parameter change, moving up in the menu
3 RESET button: to delete insulation fault alarms
Down key: parameter change, moving down in the menu
4 MENU key: to activate the menu system /
Enter key: confirmation parameter change
5 Alarm LED 1 lights: insulation fault, first warning level reached
6 Alarm LED 2 lights: insulation fault, second warning level reached
7 Device fault LED lights: IRDH275 defective
8 Two-line display for standard and menu mode
A detailed description of the operating elements is given on the following

pages.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
39
Operation and setting
6.1.1 Display in the standard mode
Insulation Fa u l t 4
1
Rs=011kW . H 3
2
1 Indication of the insulation resistance in kΩ
2 Additional information about the insulation resistance:
"+" = insulation fault at L+
"–" = insulation fault at L–
"s" = new measurement has started
3 = polarity of the measuring pulse
. = valid bus communication signals
H = new entry in the memory data base
C = flashing, clock is to be set
4 Messages:
- Insulation fault
- Connection system?
- Connection PE?
- Device error x
- ****STANDBY*****
40 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
6.1.2 Display in the menu mode
Parameter change is
1. EXIT permitted
2. HISTORY INFO
Parameter change is blocked,
enabling by a password
6.1.3 Function keys

Two functions are assigned to each function key. In addition to the basic func-
tion marked with a circle, all the keys allow navigation within the menu.
Pressing the INFO key provides the following information
ESC without opening the menu:
• Device name, firmware version
INFO • Response values Alarm 1 and Alarm 2
• Leakage capacitance Ce (only indication if insulation
resistances > 20 kΩ)
• Setup status (for details refer to the table of the status
numbers on page 83)
• COM-Setup (IRDH275 bus address)
Please have the details above on hand if you have a problem and if you con-
tact Bender for technical questions.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 41
Activating the TEST button starts the

ISOMETER® self test.
TEST RESET Pressing the RESET button resets insula-

tion fault alarms stored in the ISOMETER®.
The memory function is only available af-
ter activating the fault memory in the ISO SETUP menu or after bridging the
terminals R1/R2. Furthermore, the ISOMETER® can only be reset when the
present insulation value is 25 % higher than the set response value.
The menu system is called up by pressing the MENU key.
MENU
For controlling the menu system, the arrow keys, the ENTER key and the ESC
key are used:
Arrow up key:
Moving up in the menu, increasing a parameter
TEST
Arrow down key:

Moving down in the menu, reducing a parameter
RESET
42 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
ENTER key
Selecting a menu item or sub menu item, confirming or stor-
MENU ing a parameter change and going back to the associated sub
menu item or going to the next input area.
ESC key:
ESC
Returning from a sub menu to the previous menu.
INFO
If you do not quit the menu, the device automatically returns
to the standard mode again after approximately five minutes.
For the sake of clarity, the following symbols are used for the functions
ENTER, UP/DOWN and ESCAPE in the menu diagrams of this operating
manual:
ESC
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 43
6.2 Menu structure and menu mode

Switchover to the menu mode
After pressing the MENU key, you can change from the standard mode to the
menu mode. From the menu mode you can link to the different sub menus.
Navigation within the menu

Select the desired menu item using the UP/DOWN keys. The selected menu
item is indicated by a flashing cursor. Press the ENTER key to open the associ-
ated sub menu.
Use the UP/DOWN keys again to select the desired parameters. Move the cur-
sor to the edit field by pressing the ENTER key.
If you have reached the end of the main menu list, it will be indicated by the
"Arrow UP" symbol.
Changing the parameters

When password protection is activated, indicated by the symbol "padlock
closed" , the first thing to enter is the correct password before the param-
eters can be changed using the UP/DOWN keys. Entering the correct pass-
word once allows all parameters to be changed as long as you do not leave
the menu.
Changing the parameter usually has an immediate effect on the measuring

and alarm functions. The changed parameter is stored in a volatile memory by
pressing the ENTER or ESC key after returning to the sub menu (flashing cursor
in column 1). During menu operations, all measuring and alarm functions car-
ry on working as usual in the background.
Changing from the menu mode to the standard mode

Pressing the ESC key allows fast changing from the menu mode to the stand-
ard mode. Thus, the menu item "EXIT" need not to be activated. Automatic
switchover from the menu mode to the standard mode takes place when no
key is pressed for approximately 5 minutes in a main or sub menu.
44 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
6.2.1 Diagram menu structure

*** IT-SYSTEM ***
R >010 MW H
MENU
1. EXIT
2. HISTORY INFO
3. ISO SETUP
4. ISO ADVANCED
ESC 5. COM SETUP
6. PASSWORD
7. LANGUAGE
8. SERVICE
ESC
HISTORY INFO ISO SETUP ISO ADVANCED COM SETUP PASSWORD LANGUAGE SERVICE
1. Exit
Nr.: 01 #Nr.: 02 2. AGH : no 1. Exit Insert Service
Power on 3. Ce max: 150 µF 2. Password: XXX Password: XXX
4. Measure: AMP 3. Status: off
5. Autotest: 24h
6. Clock: 19:08
7. Date: 01.01.01
8. Test: 00:00
1. Exit 1. Exit 1. Exit

2. Alarm1 040 kW 2. Addr: 003 2. Text: Deutsch
3. Alarm2 010 kW 3. ISONet: off
4. K1 : N.O 4. ISO Monitor
5. K2 : N.O
6. Memory: on
7. M+/M-: 0-20 mA
IRDH275B IRDH275
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 45
6.3 Menu HISTORY INFO (IRDH275B)

99 events with date and time stamp can be stored in the memory database.
The database is designed as a ring memory, i.e. the eldest entry is overwritten.
Data is written into a non-volatile memory and therefore provides protection
against voltage failure.
Data record Event Display indication

1 Switch the supply voltage on Power On
2 Lowest measured insulation value Rmin
3...99 Response value Alarm 1 released Alarm1
3...99 Response value Alarm 1 cleared Alarm1
3...99 Response value Alarm 2 released Alarm2
3...99 Response value Alarm 2 cleared Alarm2
3...99 Error system connection released System connection?
3...99 Error system connection cleared System connection?
3...99 Error PE connection released PE connection?
3...99 Error PE connection cleared PE connection?
3...99 Device error released Device error
3...99 Device error cleared Device error
3...99 System reset (watchdog) System reset
Before storing the events with the actual date and time stamp, set the real-
time clock in the ISO ADVANCED menu (refer to page 55).
The following function keys are provided to query data from the "HISTORY IN-
FO" menu: the UP/DOWN keys to change the data record number, the ENTER
key to change from the data record number to the menu item "Clear all:on" to
delete the memory storage, and the ESC key to leave the menu.
A new entry into the memory is signalled with an "H" on the display in the
standard mode. The "H" will be deleted as soon as the "HISTORY INFO" menu
is called up.
46 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
6.3.1 Diagram HISTORY INFO (IRDH275B)

*** IT-SYSTEM ***
R >010 MW H
1. EXIT
2. HISTORY INFO
3. ISO SETUP
4. ISO ADVANCED
5. COM SETUP
6. PASSWORD
7. LANGUAGE
8. SERVICE
ESC
Nr.: 01 #Nr: 08
Power on
Nr.: 01 #Nr: 08
Clear all: off
Nr.: 01 #Nr: 08 Nr.: 02 #Nr: 08

28.08.01 17:43 Clear all: off
Nr.: 02 #Nr: 08 Nr.: 02 #Nr: 08

Rmin: 010k Clear all: off
Nr.: 02 #Nr: 08 Nr.: 02 #Nr: 08

25.08.01 10:13 Clear all: off
IRDH275B IRDH275
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 47
6.4 Menu ISO SETUP: Setting of the basic ISOMETER®

functions
All alarm functions such as Alarm 1 and Alarm 2 (prewarning and main alarm),
the operating principle of the alarm relays K1 and K2 (N.O = N/O operation,
N.C = N/C operation) and the fault storage behaviour are set in this menu. The
current output for the IRDH275B can be selected from two value ranges.
6.4.1 Response values Alarm 1 and Alarm 2

The response values Alarm 1 and Alarm 2 are selected with the UP/DOWN
keys and stored with the ENTER key.
6.4.2 Operating principle of the alarm relays

K1/K2 are factory set to N.O Test, that means N/O operation. When the supple-
ment "Test" has been selected, the alarm relays switch over during a manual
self test.
If, for any reason, the alarm relays may not switch over during a manual self
test, the settings N.C or N.O are to be selected.
48 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
K1: N.C Test = N/C operation contacts 11-12-14, with relay test
(the alarm relay is energized during normal operation)
K1: N.O Test = N/O operation contacts 11-12-14, with relay test
(the alarm relay is deenergized during normal operation)
K1: N.C = N/C operation contacts 11-12-14, without relay test
K1: N.O = N/O operation contacts 11-12-14, without relay test
K1: Flash = Flashing function contacts 11-12-14
(the alarm relay and the LED flash in the event of an alarm
message, approximately 0.5 Hz
K2: N.C Test = N/C operation contacts 21-22-24, with relay test
K2: N.O Test = N/O operation contacts 21-22-24, with relay test
K2 : N.C = N/C operation contacts 21-22-24, without relay test
K2 : N.O = N/O operation contacts 21-22-24, without relay test
K2 : Flash = Flashing function contacts 21-22-24
(the alarm relay and the LED flash in the event of an alarm
message, approximately 0.5 Hz)
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 49
Diagram ISO SETUP

*** IT-SYSTEM ***
R >010 MW H
1. EXIT
2. HISTORY INFO
3. ISO SETUP
4. ISO ADVANCED
5. COM SETUP
6. PASSWORD
7. LANGUAGE
8. SERVICE
1. Exit
2. Alarm1: 100 KW Alarm1 : 100 KW
3. Alarm2: 200 KW
4. K1 : N.O
5. K2 : N.O
6. Memory: off
7. M+/M-: 0-20 mA Alarm2 : 200 KW
K1: N.O
K1: N.O Test
K1: N.C Test
K1: Flash
K1: N.O
K2: N.O K1: N.C
Memory: off
Memory: on
Memory: off
M+/M-: 0-20 mA
IRDH275B IRDH275
M+/M-: 0-20 mA
M+/M-: 4-20 mA
50 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
During the automatic self test, the alarm relays are not
switched over.
When a device fault occurs at the ISOMETER®, the relay K2

will automatically be activated as a device fault relay.
6.4.3 Memory setting (on/off)

Memory: on = Fault memory is activated
The device must be reset with the RESET button after
clearing the fault.
Memory: off = Fault memory deactivated (factory setting)
6.4.4 Current output for external measuring instruments

(IRDH275B)
Factory setting: 0…20 mA
The current output of the IRDH275 can be set to "0…20 mA" or "4…20 mA" via
the menu point "M+/M-:". The maximum load is 500 Ω.
Function 0…20 mA:

Ω
RF = insulation fault, I= current in mA Ω
Function 4…20 mA:

Ω
RF = insulation fault, I= current in mA Ω
The associated characteristic curves are illustrated on page 81.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 51
6.5 Menu ISO ADVANCED: Setting of the extended

functions
6.5.1 External coupling devices (AGH: no)

Basic setting "no", when no coupling device is used (factory setting).
AGH: 204 AK80

Terminal AK of the IRDH275 is connected to terminal AK80 of the
AGH204S-4. The nominal voltage range is extended to 3AC 0…1650 V. Only
current converters with an output voltage not exceeding DC 1000 V are al-
lowed to be connected (see "operation with coupling device" on page 34).
AGH: 520S
Terminal AK of the IRDH275 is connected to terminal 5 of the AGH520S. The
nominal voltage range is extended to AC 0…7200 V. Only current converters
with an output voltage not exceeding DC 1000 V are allowed to be connected.
AGH: 204 AK160

AGH204S-4. The nominal voltage range is extended to 3AC 0…1300 V. Only
current converters with an output voltage not exceeding DC 0…1840 V are al-
lowed to be connected (see page 34).
52 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
AGH: 150 AK160

AGH150W-4. The nominal voltage range is extended to DC 0…1760 V.
The coupling monitoring is deactivated when an external

coupling device is connected.
6.5.2 Adaptation to the system leakage capacitance

(Cemax: 150 μF)
This menu allows to adapt the ISOMETER® to the maximum system leakage
capacitance (max. 500 μF). Please note that the basic measuring time will be
increased to approximately 10 seconds when the setting is Ce = 500 μF. Facto-
ry setting = 150 μF.
6.5.3 Changing the measuring principle from AMP to DC

(Measure: AMP)
The DC measuring principle is only suitable for pure AC systems.
Factory setting = AMP.
6.5.4 Setting the repetition time for automatic self tests

(Autotest: 24h)
The time for the repetition of automatic self tests can either be set to 1 hour
or to 24 hours or can be deactivated.
Factory setting = 24 h
6.5.5 Setting the real-time clock (Clock) (IRDH275B)

The setting of the real-time clock is the time base for the memory and for the
automatic self test. In case of failure of the supply voltage, the real-time clock
keeps running for approximately 30 days. When the device will be switched
on after this period, a flashing "C" appears on the display and the clock has to
be set again.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 53
6.5.6 Setting the date (Date) (IRDH275B)

As well as the time, the date is required for the memory, too. In the event of
power supply failure, the date function is not influenced for at least 30 days. If
the device is switched on again after this period, a new setting of date and
time of the real-time clock is required.
6.5.7 Specifying the starting time of the automatic self test (Test)
(IRDH275B)
If the 24h self test is activated in the ISO ADVANCED menu, it is possible to set
the time (hour) when the self test is to be carried out by means of the "TEST:
12:00" sub menu. Then the self test is automatically carried out once a day at
a given time. If the 1 hour auto test has been selected, the self test will be car-
ried out at every full hour.
54 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
6.5.8 Diagram ISO ADVANCED

*** IT-SYSTEM ***
R >010 MW H
1. EXIT
2. HISTORY INFO
3. ISO SETUP
4. ISO ADVANCED
5. COM SETUP
6. PASSWORD
7. LANGUAGE
8. SERVICE
no
150 AK160
204 AK160
520S
204 AK80
1. Exit
2. AGH: no AGH: no
3. Ce max : 150µF
4. Measure: AMP
5. Autotest: 24h
6. Clock: 21:09 Ce max : 150µF
7. Date: 01.01.01 150µF
8. Test: 12:00 500µF
Measure: AMP
DC
AMP
Autotest: 24h
24h
no
01h
Clock: 21:09
Date: 01.01.01
Test: 00:00
00:00
IRDH275B . IRDH275
.
.
23:00
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 55
6.6 Menu COM SETUP: Setting the BMS interface
6.6.1 Bus address „Addr:“ (IRDH275B)

This menu item is used to set the BMS bus address of the IRDH275. Since there
are several ISOMETERs in one system, take care that the bus address is not as-
signed twice.
The device is factory set to address 3 and hence acts as a slave.
If several IRDH275 are operated on one BMS bus, the

addresses of other ISOMETER®s must be assigned one after
the other, since only one device may represent the Master.
6.6.2 ISOnet function (IRDH275B)

In the ISOnet = ON sub menu of the COM SETUP, the ISOnet function can be
set. The ISOnet function of all ISOMETERs existing in the system must be in
"ON" position.
A BMS Master with the ISOnet function activated, controls the ISOnet slave de-
vices via the BMS bus. If an ISOMETER® has completed the measuring cycle,
the permission for insulation measurement is given from the ISOnet Master to
the next slave. During the measurement process carried out by an ISOMETER®,
all other ISOMETER®s are in the STANDBY mode.
56 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
6.6.3 ISO monitor (IRDH275B)

This function allows to query the current measured value as well as the mes-
sages of all bus-capable ISOMETERs existing in the BMS network. After select-
ing the bus address, the entire information stored by the selected device is
indicated on the display. The display indication is structured similar to the
standard indication, but instead of the indication of the measuring pulse, the
selected bus address is indicated. Without pressing a key, the indication
changes to the standard indication of the IRDH275B after about five minutes.
If there is no information available from the selected ISOMETER®, the message
"!!!!NO DATA!!!!" will be displayed.
<<BU S S C A N N IN G >>
Information is being searched R= A DR : 02
! ! ! ! N O D ATA ! ! ! !
No data found R= K ADR:02
I n s u l at i o n Fa u l t
Current data address 03 R= 010K AD R: 03
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 57
6.6.4 Diagram COM SETUP (IRDH275B)
*** IT-SYSTEM ***

R >010 MW H
1. EXIT
2. HISTORY INFO
3. ISO SETUP
4. ISO ADVANCED
5. COM SETUP
6. PASSWORD
7. LANGUAGE
8. SERVICE
1. Exit
2. Addr: 003 Addr : 003
3. ISONet: off ADR: 001
4. ISO Monitor .
.
.
ADR: 030
ISONet : off
ISONet : off
ISONet : on
IRDH275
! ! ! ! NO DATA ! ! ! !
IRDH275B R= ADR: 01 ADR: 01
.
.
.
ADR: 30
58 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
6.7 Menu PASSWORD
6.7.1 Activating and setting the password

This menu can be used to activate a "Password" query. This protects the
ISOMETER® against unauthorized settings and modifications. The desired
password (menu item 2. Password: xxx) can be set with the UP/DOWN keys
and confirmed with the ENTER key. The password can be activated in the
menu item "3. Status: on" by clicking the ENTER key. The basic setting is
"3. Status: off", that means that the password is deactivated.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 59
6.7.2 Diagram PASSWORD

*** IT-SYSTEM ***
R >010 MW H
1. EXIT
2. HISTORY INFO
3. ISO SETUP
4. ISO ADVANCED
5. COM SETUP
6. PASSWORD
7. LANGUAGE
8. SERVICE
1. Exit
2. Password: XXX Password: XXX
3. Status: off Password: XXX
Password: 000
Password: . . .
Password: 999
Status: off
Status: off
Status: on
60 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
6.8 Menu LANGUAGE
6.8.1 Setting the national language

The menu item "Language" allows fault messages of the ISOMETER® to be set
to different languages. There is the choice of "German" and "English".
The device menu is not influenced by the language selection.
6.8.2 Diagram Language

*** IT-SYSTEM ***
R >010 M
1. EXIT
2. HISTORY INFO
3. ISO SETUP
4. ISO ADVANCED
5. COM SETUP
6. PASSWORD
7. LANGUAGE
8. SERVICE
1. Exit
2. Text: Deutsch 2. Text: Deutsch
2. Text: Deutsch
2. Text: English
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 61
6.9 Menu SERVICE

This menu item is provided for the Bender service personnel and is protected
by a password against erroneous settings. It is intended to provide fast fault
clearance by qualified experts in the event of a device error.
6.10 Parameterization via Internet

The parameters of an IRDH275B indicated below can be checked and set from
a remote place of use by using a personal computer. In addition, a browser
(viewing program for Internet application) and the BMS-Ethernet-Gateway
COM465 are required.
Remote setting is possible for:
• Response value Alarm 1 (1 kΩ…10 MΩ)

• Response value Alarm 2 (1 kΩ…10 MΩ)
• Operating principle alarm relay 1 (e.g. N/O operation)
• Operating principle alarm relay 2 (e.g. N/O operation)
• Measuring principle (AMP or DC)
• Current output ranges for external measuring instruments
(0/4…20 mA)
• Maximum system leakage capacitance (150 μF or 500 μF)
• Time for repetition of the automatic self test (off/ 1 h/ 24 h
• Starting time of the automatic self test (0.00…23.00 h)
• Language of the alarm messages to be displayed (D, GB)
• Setting the fault memory to ON or OFF
62 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
7. Serial interfaces
The ISOMETER®s IRDH275 and IRDH275B have differently designed serial in-
terfaces.
- RS-485 and IsoData protocol

IRDH275 - galvanically isolated
- ASCII, unidirectional
- RS-485 and BMS protocol
IRDH275B - galvanically isolated
- ASCII, bidirectional
7.1 RS-485 interface with IsoData protocol (IRDH275)

Data transmission is continuously carried out and can neither be interrupted
by the data slave station nor be influenced in any other way. This protocol
cannot be used in combination with the BMS protocol.
For data evaluation via PC or Laptop, the terminal software "IsoData" and an
interface converter of the ASCII RS-485/RS-232 type is required. To obtain the
software, please contact Bender Service. Contact details are found on page 8.
Interface data:
• RS-485 interface galvanically isolated from the device electronics
• Connection to terminal A and B
• Maximum cable length 1200 m
• Transmission protocol 9600 baud - 1 start bit - 1 stop bit - 8 data bit
• After each valid measurement, the following data block is provided:
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
63
Serial interfaces
Start US= Unit separator US US
02H 0FH 30H 30H 30H 31H 32H 38H 0FH 30H 30H 30H 30H 36H 30H 0FH
Measuring value Response value

e.g. 128 kW Alarm1 e.g. 60 kW
US US US US End LF CR
30H 30H 30H 31H 32H 30H 0FH 30H 0FH 30H 0FH 30H 0FH 03H 10H 13H
30H = No alarm
Response value 31H = Alarm1
Alarm2 e.g. 120 kW 32H = Alarm2
33H = Alarm1/2
30H = K1 off, K2 off 30H = AC fault

31H = K1 on, K2 off 31H = DC- fault
32H = K1 off, K2 on 32H = DC+ fault
33H = K1 on, K2 on
Example: terminal display
Measuring value Alarm1 Alarm2 AC fault

128 KW 60 KW 120 KW Alarm2
K1 off, K2 on
64 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Serial interfaces
7.2 RS-485 interface with BMS protocol (IRDH275B)

The RS-485 interface galvanically isolated from the device electronics and cur-
rent output serves as a physical transmission medium for the BMS protocol. If
several IRDH275B or other bus-capable devices are interconnected in a net-
work via the BMS bus, the BMS bus must be terminated at both ends with a
120 Ω resistor.
An RS-485 network that is not terminated, is likely to get instable and may re-
sult in malfunctions. Only the first and the last device in one line may be ter-
minated. Devices in between must not be terminated with 120 Ω. Hence, stub
feeders in the network must not be terminated. The length of the stub feeders
is restricted to 1 meter.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 65
Serial interfaces
7.3 Topology RS-485 network (IRDH275B)

The optimum topology for the RS-485 network is a daisy-chain connection. In
this connection, device 1 is connected to device 2, device 2 to device 3,
device 3 to device n etc. The RS-485 network represents a continuous path
without branches.
7.3.1 Correct arrangement

Three examples for correct arrangement:
7.3.2 Wrong arrangement

Three examples for wrong arrangement:
7.3.3 Wiring
A suitable type of cable for the wiring of the RS-485 network is:
screened cable, core diameter 0.6 mm
(e.g. J-Y(St)Y 2 x 0.6), screen on one side connected to earth (PE).
Connection to the terminals A and B.
The number of bus nodes is restricted to 32 devices. When more devices are
to be connected, Bender recommends to use an RS-485 repeater DI1.
33 64
1 32
DI1
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Serial interfaces
7.4 BMS protocol (IRDH275B)

This protocol is an essential part of the Bender Measuring Device Interface.
Data transmission generally makes use of ASCII characters.
Interface data are:
• Baud rate: 9600 baud
• transmission: 1 start bit, 7 data bits, 1 parity bit, 1 stop bit (1, 7, E, 1)
• Parity: even
• Checksum: sum of all transmitted bytes = 0 (without CR and LF)
The BMS bus protocol works according to the MASTER-SLAVE principle. That
means that one device represents the MASTER while all other bus nodes are
SLAVES. It is important that only one MASTER is present in each network. All
bus nodes are identified by a unique address. The MASTER scans all other de-
vices on the bus cyclically, listens to their signals and then carries out specific
commands. Bus address 1 must be assigned to the Master, thus to one of the
IRDH275B devices.
7.4.1 BMS Master

A Master can query all warning and operating messages from a slave.
If the bus address 1 has been selected for one IRDH275B, this device automat-
ically represents the Master, that means that all addresses between 1 and 150
are cyclically scanned via the BMS bus for alarm and operating messages. If
the Master receives no answer from five subsequent addresses, the scanning
cycle is started again. If the Master recognizes incorrect answers from a slave,
the fault message "Fault RS485" is issued by the Master.
Fa u l t R S 4 8 5
Rs=011kW . H
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 67
Serial interfaces
Faults may be caused when:

• addresses are assigned twice
• a second master exists on the BMS bus
• interference signals occur on the bus lines
• a defective device is connected to the bus
• terminating resistors are not activated
7.4.2 BMS Slave

All IRDH275B are factory set to slave mode (address 3). In a BMS network, one
address must be selected from the address range 2…30 for each slave. There
may be no gaps of more than five subsequent addresses, so that all slaves can
be scanned by the Master. For IRDH275B a BMS address can be selected from
the address range 1…30. When assigning the addresses, also other devices
such as the EDS47x-12 must be considered.
The correct reception of BMS data is indicated by a flashing point on the dis-
play on the right of the measuring pulse indication.
***IT-SYSTEM*** Flashing point:

R+=500K BMS data re-
ceived
If no flashing point appears, it may be attributed to the following:

• no Master available in the network
• more than one Master available in the network
• RS-485 interface (terminal A/B) not connected or reversed
68 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Serial interfaces
The following table gives an overview about essential alarm messages and
the assignment of the messages indicated on the display or operator panels,
e.g. PRC1470.
Message Channel Meaning

Insulation Fault 1 Insulation resistance < setting Alarm 1
Insulation Fault 2 Insulation resistance < setting Alarm 2
Connection system 3 Connection error L1/L2 against system
Connection PE Connection error /KE against PE
4
conductor
Device error 5 Internal device error
The BMS function is completely available in the standby mode

(Stand-by: F1/F2).
7.4.3 Commissioning of an RS-485 network with BMS protocol

• Connect the terminals A and B of all bus nodes in one line
• Switch the terminating resistors on at the beginning and end of the
RS-485 network or in case of devices without a terminating switch, at
the end of the bus, connect a 120 Ω resistor to the terminals A and B.
• Switch the supply voltage US on.
• Determine one IRDH275 as the Master and assign address 1.
• Assign the addresses (2…30) subsequently to all other IRDH275B
devices and other bus nodes (see table below).
• Check whether a flashing point appears on all devices
(BMS commands are being received).
• The sub menu "ISO-Monitor" in the COM SETUP menu allows insulation
values of the ISOMETER®s to be queried. Before starting the query, the
address of the ISOMETER® has to be entered.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 69
Serial interfaces
BMS-bus address ranges
Addresses* Device Meaning

0 There is no device with address 0 !
Information sent to address 0 applies to all
devices connected to the interface (broadcast)
1 PRC1470 Control and indicating device
1…30 IRDH275B/ Insulation monitoring device
375B/575
1…30 COM465 Protocol converter
2…30 EDS47x-12 Insulation fault evaluators (localisation)
31…60 SMO480-12 Signal converter relay
61…90 EDS47xE-12 Insulation fault evaluators (localisation)
111…119 PGH47x Test device for insulation fault location
121…150 PGH47xE Test device for insulation fault location
Malfunctions due to wrong address assignment!

Assigning wrong addresses to external devices may cause
malfunctions. Assign the addresses in a way that there are
no gaps of more than five subsequent addresses (1…30,
31…60, 61…90, 111…119 and 121…151).
70 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
8. Factory settings
Menu Submenu Factory setting

1. EXIT
2. HISTORY INFO
3. ISO SETUP 1. Exit
2. Alarm1: 40 kΩ
3. Alarm2: 10 kΩ
4. K1: N.O
5. K2: N.O
6. Memory: off
7. M+/M-:* 0-20 mA*
4. ISO ADVANCED 1. Exit
2. AGH: no
3. Ce. max: 150 μF
4. Measure: AMP
5. Autotest: 24 h
6. Clock:* CET (HH:MM)*
current date
7. Date:*
(DD.MM.YYYY)*
8. Test:* 12:00*
5. COM SETUP* 1. Exit*
2. Addr:* 3*
3. ISOnet:* off*
4. ISO Monitor:*
6. PASSWORD 1. Exit
2. Password: 000
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
71
Factory settings
Menu Submenu Factory setting

3. Status: off
7. LANGUAGE 1. Exit
2. Text: German
8. SERVICE (Access only for Bender service personell)
* Settings apply only to IRDH275B.
Please check if the basic setting of the ISOMETER® complies with the require-
ments of the system to be monitored.
72 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
9. Technical data IRDH275(B)
9.1 Data in tabular form

The values marked with * are absolute values
Insulation coordination acc. to IEC 60664-1
Rated voltage.....................................................................................................................................................AC 800 V
Rated impulse voltage/pollution degree..............................................................................................................8 kV/3
Voltage ranges
IRDH275....:
Nominal voltage range Un ......................................................................................................1AC/3(N)AC 0…793 V*
Nominal frequency fn (for f < 50 Hz see characteristic curve on page 79) ............................................ 0.1…460 Hz
Nominal voltage range Un ...................................................................................................................... DC 0…650 V*
IRDH275….-435:
Supply voltage Us (see nameplate).......................................................................................................AC 88…264 V*
Frequency range Us ................................................................................................................................... 42…460 Hz
Supply voltage Us (see nameplate)...................................................................................................... DC 77…286 V*
IRDH….-427:
Supply voltage Us (see nameplate)..................................................................................................... AC 19.2…55 V*
Frequency range Us ................................................................................................................................... 42…460 Hz
Supply voltage Us (see nameplate)..................................................................................................... DC 19.2…72 V*
IRDH275….:
Power consumption .......................................................................................................................................... ≤ 14 VA
Response values
Response value Ran1 (Alarm 1) ................................................................................................................1 kΩ…10 MΩ
Response value Ran2 (Alarm 2) ................................................................................................................1 kΩ…10 MΩ
Relative uncertainty (20 kΩ…1 MΩ) (acc. to IEC 61557-8:2007-01) ............................................................. ±15 %
Relative uncertainty (1 kΩ…20 kΩ) ......................................................................................................+2 kΩ/+20 %
Relative uncertainty (1 MΩ…10 MΩ) ................................................................................................ 0.2 MΩ/+20 %
Response time tan at RF = 0.5 x Ran and Ce = 1 μF.............................................................................................. ≤ 5 s
Measuring time.......................................................................................................................... see characteristic curve
Hysteresis (1 kΩ…10 kΩ) ................................................................................................................................... +2 kΩ
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
73
Technical data IRDH275(B)
Hysteresis (10 kΩ…10 MΩ) ................................................................................................................................. 25 %

Measuring circuit
Measuring voltage Um ........................................................................................................................................ ≤ 50 V
Measuring current Im max. (at RF = 0 Ω)...................................................................................................... ≤ 280 μA
Internal DC resistance Ri.................................................................................................................................. ≥ 180 kΩ
Internal impedance Zi at50 Hz......................................................................................................................... ≥ 180 kΩ
Permissible extraneous DC voltage Ufg .................................................................................................... ≤ DC 1200 V
Permissible system leakage capacitance Ce .................................................................................................. ≤ 500 μF
Factory setting....................................................................................................................................................... 150 μF
Displays
Display, illuminated .............................................................................................................................. two-line display
Characters (number of characters)........................................................................................................................2 x 16
Display range, measuring value ............................................................................................................. 1 kΩ…10 MΩ
Operating uncertainty (20 kΩ…1 MΩ) (acc. to IEC 61557-8:2007-01) .................................................... ±15 % **
Operating uncertainty (1 kΩ…20 kΩ) ............................................................................................. ±1 kΩ/±15 % **
Operating uncertainty (1 MΩ…10 MΩ) .................................................................................... ±0.1 MΩ/±15 % **
** = under test conditions according to IEC 61326-2-4, the tolerances may double
Outputs/inputs
TEST/RESET button ...............................................................................................................................internal/external
Cable length TEST/RESET button external ......................................................................................................... ≤ 10 m
Current output for measuring instrument SKMP (scale centre point = 120 kΩ): ..........................................................
Current output IRDH275 (load) ...................................................................................................... 400 μA (≤ 12.5 kΩ)
Current output IRDH275B (load).........................................................................................................20 mA (≤ 500 Ω)
Accuracy current output (1 kΩ…1 MΩ)
in relation to the displayed measured value........................................................................................ ±10 %, ±1 kΩ
Serial interface
Interface/Protocol IRDH275......................................................................................................... RS-485/ASCII-IsoData
Interface/Protocol IRDH275B...................................................................................................................... RS-485/BMS
Connection ................................................................................................................................................ terminals A/B
Cable length .................................................................................................................................................. ≤ 1,200 m
Shielded cable (shield on one side to PE) ................................................ two-core, ≥ 0.6 mm2, e.g. J-Y(St)Y 2 x 0.6
Terminating resistor.................................................................................................................................. 120 Ω (0.5 W)
Device address, BMS bus .................................................................................................. 1…30 (factory setting = 3)
74 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Switching components
Switching components.............................................2 changeover contacts: K1 (Alarm 1), K2 (Alarm 2, device fault)
Operating principle K1, K2 (Alarm 1, Alarm 2).............................................................................N/O or N/C operation
Factory setting (Alarm 1/Alarm 2)........................................................................................................... N/O operation
Electrical endurance...........................................................................................................12,000 switching operations
Contact class ...................................................................................................................................... IIB (IEC 60255-23)
Rated contact voltage....................................................................................................................... AC 250 V/DC 300 V
Making capacity...............................................................................................................................................AC/DC 5 A
Breaking capacity............................................................................................................... 2 A, AC 230 V, cos phi = 0.4
.......................................................................................................................................... 0.2 A, DC 220 V, L/R = 0.04 s
Minimum contact current at DC 24 V .....................................................................................................2 mA (50 mW)
General data
EMC ................................................................................................................. acc. to IEC 61326-2-4:2006-06 Ed. 1.0
Shock resistance IEC 60068-2-27 (device in operation) ..............................................................................15 g/11 ms
Bumping IEC 60068-2-29 (during transport) ................................................................................................40 g/6 ms
Vibration resistance IEC 60068-2-6 (device in operation)................................................................. 1 g/10…150 Hz
Vibration resistance IEC 60068-2-6 (during transport) ..................................................................... 2 g/10…150 Hz
Ambient temperature (during operation) .......................................................................................... -10 °C…+55 °C
Storage temperature range ................................................................................................................. -40 °C…+70 °C
Climatic class acc. to IEC 60721-3-3......................................................................................................................... 3K5
Operating mode............................................................................................................................ continuous operation
Mounting ............................................................................................................................. as indicated on the display
Distance to adjacent devices ............................................................................................................................≥ 30 mm
Connection............................................................................................................................................. screw terminals
Connection, rigid, flexible.............................................................................................. 0.2…4 mm2/0.2…2.5 mm2
Connection, flexible with connector sleeve, without/with plastic sleeve ........................................ 0.25…2.5 mm2
Conductor sizes (AWG).......................................................................................................................................... 24-12
Tightening torque ............................................................................................................................................... 0.5 Nm
Protection class, internal components (DIN EN 60529) .......................................................................................... IP30
Protection class, terminals (DIN EN 60529)............................................................................................................. IP20
Type of enclosure..................................................................................................................... X112, free from halogen
DIN rail mounting ............................................................................................................................................ IEC 60715
Flammability class ........................................................................................................................................... UL94 V-0
Software version IRDH275 ............................................................................................................................. D160 V1.8
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 75
Software version IRDH275B .......................................................................................................................... D159 V1.8

Weight approx. ...................................................................................................................................................... 510 g
Option „W“
Shock resistance IEC 60068-2-27 (Device in operation) ............................................................................. 30 g/11 ms
Bumping IEC 60068-2-29 (during transport)................................................................................................ 40 g/6 ms
Vibration resistance IEC 60068-2-6 ...............................................................................................1.6 mm/10…25 Hz
.............................................................................................................................................................. 4 g/25…150 Hz
Ambient temperature (during operation) ..........................................................................................-40 °C…+70 °C
Storage temperature range .................................................................................................................-40 °C…+85 °C
Screw mounting.................................................................................................................................................... 2 x M4
* Absolute values
76 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
9.2 Standards, approvals and certifications

The ISOMETER® was designed under consideration of the following standards:
- DIN EN 61557-8 (VDE 0413-8): 2007-12
- IEC 61557-8: 2007 + Corrigendum 2007-05
- IEC 61326-2-4: 2006-06 Ed. 1.0
- DIN EN 60664-1 (VDE 0110-1): 2008-01
- DIN EN 60664-3 (VDE 0110-3): 2003-09
- ASTM F1669M-96 (2007)
- ASTM F1207M-96 (2007)
Subject to change! The specified standards take into account the edition valid
until 07.2018 unless otherwise indicated.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 77
9.3 Characteristic curves
ISOMETER® response times in relation to system leakage

capacitances of:
Ce = 1…500 μF, Un = 0…793 V/50 Hz
1000
≤ 10 MΩ
tan [s]
RF
100
≥ 0 kΩ
10
1
1 10 100 1000
Ce [µF]
78 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Max. AC voltage between the IT system and earth in the

frequency range <50 Hz
Un [V]
10000
AGH520S
AGH204S-4
1000
IRDH275
100
0,1 0,3 1 10 100
fn [Hz]
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 79
Current output 0…400 μA (only IRDH275)
RF [ kW]
I [ mA]
μ Ω
Ω
RF =Insulation fault in kΩ
I =Current output in mA
80 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Current output 0…20 mA (IRDH275B)
RF [kW]
10 000
1000
100
10
1
0 5 10 15 20 25
I [mA]
Ω
Ω
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 81
Current output 4…20 mA (IRDH275B)
RF [kW]
10 000
1000
100
10
1
0 5 10 15 20 25
I [mA]
Ω
Ω
82 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Value of the respective number
Position
of
numbers 0= 1= 2= 3= 4=
from the
left
Status number
1 K1: N/O operation Test K1: N/C operation Test K1: flashing function K1: N/O operation K1: N/C operation
2 K2: N/O operation Test K2: N/C operation Test K2: flashing function K2: N/O operation K2: N/C operation
3 no external coupling AK AGH204S 80K AK AGH520S AK AGH204S 160K AK AGH150W 160K

4 Cemax 1 μF ** Cemax 10 μF ** Cemax 150 μF Cemax 500 μF
5
6 Self test every 24 hours Self test every hour no periodic self test
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
7 Language German Language English
Password protection not Password protection
8 activated activated
AMP measuring
9 DC measuring principle
principle
max. filter frequency max. filter frequency 1Hz max. filter frequency max. filter frequency
10 0.1Hz ** ** 10Hz ** 50Hz **
min. filter frequency min. filter frequency 1Hz min. filter frequency min. filter frequency
11 0,1Hz ** ** 10Hz ** 50Hz **
12 BMS mode ** Isodata ** test data **
Bus address in the tens
13 place IRDH275 Value: 5 ... 9
Bus address in the units
14 place IRDH275 Value: 5 ... 9
15 Number of pulses 2-9 ** Value: 5 ... 9

** The parameters marked with two asterisks are settable via the Service menu item! A password is required for that
purpose !
83
Dimension diagram enclosure IRDH275(B)
83
All dimensions in mm
• DIN rail mounting according to IEC 60715
or
• Screw mounting
by means of a plug-in trapezoidal support
Order No.: B990056 (Option W)
84 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
9.4 Ordering details
9.4.1 ISOMETER®
Nominal Supply
Type Art.-No.
voltage Un voltage Us
IRDH275-435 3(N)AC 0…793 V AC 88…264 V B91065100

DC 0…650 V DC 77…286 V
IRDH275W-435 „ „ B91065100W
IRDH275B-435 „ „ B91065101
IRDH275BW-435 „ „ B91065101W
IRDH275-427 AC 19.2…55 V B91065104

AC 19.2…55 V
42…460 Hz
42…460 Hz
DC 19.2…72 V
IRDH275W-427 „ „ B91065104W
IRDH275B-427 „ „ B91065105
IRDH275BW-427 „ „ B91065105W
IRDH275-425 „ 10.2…36 V B91065108
IRDH275B-425 „ „ B91065109
Series …B…
The 275B series provides a BMS interface, a memory with real-time clock and
other features. An overview about these features is shown in the menu struc-
ture on page 44 and in the product and function description on page 19.
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 85
Option "W"
Devices with ending "W" provide improved shock and vibration resistance. A
special varnish of the electronics provides higher resistance against mechan-
ical stress and moisture. This makes the devices suitable for use in ships, on
rolling stock and in seismic environment.
9.4.2 Coupling devices
Nominal voltage range

Type Art. No.
Un
AGH204S-4 AC 0…1650 V B914013
AGH520S AC 0…7200 V B913033
AGH150W-4 DC 0…1760 V B98018006
9.4.3 Measuring instruments
Type Measuring range Dimensions Art. No.
7204-1421 0…400 μA 72 x 72 mm B986763

9604-1421 0…400 μA 96 x 96 mm B986764
7204S-1421 0…400 μA 72 x 72 mm B986804
9604S-1421 0…400 μA 96 x 96 mm B986784
9620-1421 0…20 mA 96 x 96 mm B986841
9620S-1421 0…20 mA 96 x 96 mm B986842
7220-1421 0…20 mA 72 x 72 mm B986844
7220S-1421 0…20 mA 72 x 72 mm B986848
86 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
INDEX
A Current output 0...400 mA 80
Additional characteristics IRDH275B 18 Current output 4...20 mA 82
AGH... 32
Alarm LED 1 39 D
Alarm LED 2 39 Device fault LED 21
Alarm messages 69 Dimension diagram enclosure IRDH275 84
Approvals 77 Directions for installation 18
Automatic self test 53 Display in the menu mode 41
Display in the standard mode 40
B
Bender Measuring Device Interface 67 E
BMS bus Explanations of symbols and warnings 18
- correct arrangement 66 External coupling devices 52
- wrong arrangement 66 External RESET button 31
BMS-bus External TEST button 31
- address ranges 70
BMS-bus address ranges 70 F
BMS-Master 67 Factory settings 71
BMS-Slave 68 Fault memory ON/OFF 51
Flashing point 68
C Function 19
Changing the measuring principle 53 Function input F1/F2 24
Characteristic curves 78
Commissioning flow chart 28 H
Commissioning of a BMS network 69 Historical memory 46
Common characteristics 18 How to use this manual 7
Coupling devices
- ordering details 86
- wiring diagram 32
IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018 87
I S
INFO key 39 Self test, ISOMETER 39
Intended use 15 Setting the bus address for IRDH275B 56
Interconnected systems 23 Setting the date (IRDH275B) 54
ISO monitor (IRDH275B) 57 Setting the language of the fault message
IsoData protocol 63 61
Setting the operating principle of the alarm
M relays 48
Measuring instruments 86 Setting the password 59
Memory database 46 Setting the real-time clock 53
Menu Setting the response values Alarm 1 and
- COM SETUP 56 Alarm 2 48
- HISTORY INFO 47 Setting the system leakage capacitance 53
- ISO ADVANCED 52 Standards 77
- ISO SETUP 48 Status number 83
- LANGUAGE 61 Support 8
- PASSWORD 59
- SERVICE 62 T
Menu structure 45 Technical data IRDH275 73
Terminating resistor 65
O TEST button 39
Operating features and displays 39 Topology (IRDH275B) 66
Option „W“ 18 Training courses 9
Ordering details 85
W
P Wiring diagram ISOMETER 31
Parameterization via Internet 62 Wiring of the RS485 network 66
Product description 19 Work activities on electrical installations 12
workshops 9
R Wrong arrangement 66
Real-time clock 23
RESET button 20, 39
RS-485 interface 65
88 IRDH275_D00122_04_M_XXEN/07.2018
Bender GmbH & Co. KG
Londorfer Str. 65 • 35305 Grünberg • Germany
P.O. Box 1161 • 35301 Grünberg • Germany
Tel.: +49 6401 807-0
Fax: +49 6401 807-259
Web: http://www.bender.de
Photos: Bender archives. BENDER Group

Isometer®Irdh275 IRDH275B: Manual

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EN Manual

Insulation monitoring device for IT AC systems

© Bender GmbH & Co. KG

Photos: Bender archives.

9. Technical data IRDH275(B) .......................................................................... 73

1.1 How to use this manual

This manual is intended for qualified personnel working in

This signal word indicates that there is a high risk of danger

This signal word indicates a medium risk of danger that

This signal word indicates a low-level risk that can result in

This symbol denotes information intended to assist the user

1.2 Technical support: service and support

1.2.1 First level support

Telephone: +49 6401 807-760*

1.2.2 Repair service

Telephone: +49 6401 807-780** (technical issues)

Please send the devices for repair to the following address:

1.2.3 Field service

Telephone: +49 6401 807-752**, -762 **(technical issues)

1.3 Training courses

1.4 Delivery conditions

1.5 Inspection, transport and storage

1.6 Warranty and liability

2.1 General safety instructions

2.2 Work activities on electrical installations

Only qualified personnel are permitted to carry out the

Risk of electrocution due to electric shock!

2.3 Device-specific safety information

Children and unauthorised persons must not have access to

Make sure that the operating voltage is correct!

Make sure that the basic settings meet the requirements of

In the event of an alarm message of the ISOMETER®, the

If the ISOMETER® is installed inside a control cabinet, the

When using ISOMETER®s in IT systems, make sure that only

Prevent measurement errors!

Unspecified frequency range

2.4 Intended use

2.5 Directions for installation

Risk of property damage due to unprofessional

Ensure disconnection from the IT system!

The terminals and KE shall be connected by a separate wire to the pro-

Check proper connection!

Prevent measurement errors!

3.1 Common characteristics (IRDH275 and IRDH275B)

3.2 Additional characteristics IRDH275B

3.3 Product description

Behaviour of the analogue output

Setting Manual test Automatic test

If the on/off switching of the supply voltage is not possible

3.5 Additional functions IRDH275B

Function input F1/F2 for connection or disconnection of

BMS bus (A/B, RS485)

ISOnet Function (COM SETUP)

BMS bus (A/B, RS485)

Only qualified personnel are permitted to carry out the

Risk of electrocution due to electric shock!

Only one ISOMETER® may be connected to an external TEST or RESET button.

External coupling devices connected via the terminal AK cannot be switched

Legend to wiring diagram:

Telephone: +49 6401 807-752, -762 (technical issues)

* IT-SYSTEM *