Anna University:: Chennai - 600 025 Model Question Paper
Anna University:: Chennai - 600 025 Model Question Paper
Anna University:: Chennai - 600 025 Model Question Paper
1. Given 2 strings ”SWALN” and “CRWLNA” give an alignment, edit distance and
edit transcript for it. If the cost of replacement is – 1 and the cost of an indel is –2
what is the weighted edit distance?
2. 2 alignments have the same edit distance. Will the score of the alignments also be
the same?
3. What are sequence motifs? Give an example.
4. Name 2 protein databases. What is cross-referencing in databases.
5. What is basecalling? How do they resolve sequencing errors in genome
sequencing projects?
6. What does the number 62 signify in the substitution matrix BLOSUM62?
7. Define raw score, bit score and e-value in BLAST.
8. What are the features of a multiuser operating system?
9. What is annotation?
10. Construct a profile with the following multiple sequence alignment
R G M _ A
R G A G A
R M M G _
M G _ G M
A G A R A
PART – B (5 x 16 = 80 marks)
Question 11 is compulsory
11. Describe an algorithm for global alignment of strings. Align the two strings
LLNCDR and LRCDN globally using the Needleman and Wunsch algorithm
12. Discuss the ultrametric tree construction. What kind of data is used to build such a
tree? Do the data points 6,3,3 qualify to be ultrametric?
(OR)
What are the heuristic methods employed for database searching. Explain Gapped
Blast. What are the applications of such database searches.
13. What is the biological basis for multiple sequence alignment? Explain the various
applications of multiple sequence alignment.
(OR)
What are the various parameters used in insilico gene finding approaches? Name
two software used for gene finding.
(OR)
15. What are the challenges in bioinformatics in the post genomic era?
(OR)
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