Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified, partially depolymerized form of cellulose prepared from plant materials. It has a particle size of less than 400 microns and less than 10% are smaller than 5 mm. It is a white, odorless powder used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and anticaking agent. It is insoluble in water and organic solvents but slightly soluble in sodium hydroxide. Tests are done to ensure limits for moisture content, pH, water soluble substances, sulfated ash, lead, and absence of starch.
Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified, partially depolymerized form of cellulose prepared from plant materials. It has a particle size of less than 400 microns and less than 10% are smaller than 5 mm. It is a white, odorless powder used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and anticaking agent. It is insoluble in water and organic solvents but slightly soluble in sodium hydroxide. Tests are done to ensure limits for moisture content, pH, water soluble substances, sulfated ash, lead, and absence of starch.
Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified, partially depolymerized form of cellulose prepared from plant materials. It has a particle size of less than 400 microns and less than 10% are smaller than 5 mm. It is a white, odorless powder used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and anticaking agent. It is insoluble in water and organic solvents but slightly soluble in sodium hydroxide. Tests are done to ensure limits for moisture content, pH, water soluble substances, sulfated ash, lead, and absence of starch.
Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified, partially depolymerized form of cellulose prepared from plant materials. It has a particle size of less than 400 microns and less than 10% are smaller than 5 mm. It is a white, odorless powder used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and anticaking agent. It is insoluble in water and organic solvents but slightly soluble in sodium hydroxide. Tests are done to ensure limits for moisture content, pH, water soluble substances, sulfated ash, lead, and absence of starch.
superseding specifications prepared at the 46th JECFA (1996), published in FNP 52 Addendum 4 (1996)
SYNONYMS Cellulose gel, INS No. 460
DEFINITION Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified, partially depolymerized cellulose prepared by treating alpha-cellulose, obtained as a pulp from fibrous plant material, with mineral acids. The degree of polymerization is typically less than 400. Not more than 10% of the material has a particle size of less than 5 m m. Chemical names Cellulose C.A.S. number 9004-34-6 Chemical formula (C6H10O5)n Assay Not less than 97% of carbohydrate calculated as cellulose on the dried basis DESCRIPTION Fine, white or almost white, odourless, free flowing crystalline powder FUNCTIONAL USES Emulsifier, stabilizer, anticaking and dispersing agent CHARACTERISTICS IDENTIFICATION Solubility Insoluble in water, ethanol, ether and dilute mineral acids. Slightly soluble in sodium hydroxide solution Infrared absorption The infrared absorption spectrum of a potassium bromide dispersion of the sample corresponds to the infrared spectrum in the Appendix PURITY Loss on drying Not more than 7.0% (105 °, 3h) pH 5.0 - 7.5 Shake 5 g of the sample with 40 ml of water for 20 min and centrifuge. Use the supernatant for pH determination Water soluble substances Not more than 0.24% See description under TESTS Sulfated ash Not more than 0.05% Proceed as directed under the test for Ash (Sulfated Ash, Method I) using 2 g of the sample Lead Not more than 2 mg/kg Prepare a sample solution as directed for organic compounds in the Limit Test and determine the lead content by atomic absorption spectrometry Starch Not detectable See description under TESTS TESTS PURITY TESTS Water soluble substances