DINDING PENAHAN TANAH (BATU KALI)

q= 10 kN/m/m`

Tanah Urug

RETAINING WALL (GRAVITY)

Cu = 50 kPa
H= 3.50 m Ø= 15
y= 16 kN/m^3
y sat = 18 kN/m^3

maka ka = tan2 (45 - ½f),

ka = 0.589

Tanah Dasar

NSPT =
Cu = 50 kPa
Ø= 24
y= 16 kN/m^3
y sat = 18 kN/m^3

maka kp = tan2 (45 + ½f),

kp = 2.371

A= 0.25 m f
b

y beton = 24 kN/m^3
A1 = 1.2 m^2
A2 = 3 m^2
A= 4.2 m^2
H= 3.5 m w= 100.8 kN/m

x1 = 0.125 m
x2 = 0.666667 m
Cweight = 0.511905 m

H= 1.3 m
 B= 1.5 m

0
-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6

-2

-4

-6
0.5 x y
0.5 0 0
0 3.5
-0.5 0
-0.5 -1.3
0 -1.3
0.25 3.5
1.5 -1.3
1.5 0
2 0
2 -1.3
BEBAN LATERAL RETAINING WALL KONDISI STATIK

Parameter
Hb = 3.50 m φ= 18 ah = 0.3
ysoil = 16.00 kN/m^3
ɣsoil' = 18.00 kN/m^3 Ka = 0.588791 FP = 1
Hw = 3.50 m
q= 10.00 kN/m2

Pws = ɣw.H (Tekanan Hidrostatik)

Ph = Ko.ɣsoil'.Hb (Tekanan Tanah)
Pq = Ko.q (Tekanan dari Live Load)

(Tekanan Hidrostatik) (Tekanan Tanah) (Tekanan dari Live Load)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Pw 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00
0,0 (kN/m2)
0 0 Pw 0
(kN/m2)
0.5 0.5 0.5

1 1 1

1.5 1.5 1.5

2 2 2

2.5 2.5 2.5

3 3 3

-3.50 3.5 3.5 3.5

4 4 4
H (m) H (m) H (m)
Max = 0 kPa Max = 63 kPa Max = 5.888 kPa
y= 0m y= 1.166667 m y= 1.75 m
MAT
BEBAN LATERAL RETAINING WALL KONDISI STATIK

Parameter
Hb = 3.50 m φ= 18 Fp = 0.9
ɣsoil' = 18.00 kN/m3 Ko = 0.59
Hw = 3.50 m ah = 0.3
q= 10.00 kN/m2

Gaya Tambahan Akibat Gempa

Tekanan Hidrodinamik

Tekanan Hidrodinamik Gaya Tambahan Akibat Gempa

0 Pw 1
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0
0,0 (kN/m2)
0 0 Pw
(kN/m2)
0.5 0.5

1 1

1.5 1.5

2 2

2.5 2.5

3 3

-3.50 3.5 3.5

4 4
H (m) H (m)
Max = 0 kPa Max = 38.103 kPa

MAT
Beban Dari Tekanan Hidro statik (Pws) Superposisi Beban

Pa = ½ sa H Beban Pa Total = 130.8577 kN/m

H= 3.50 m H (m) Pws Ph Pq Σpa

sa = 0.00 kN/m2 0.0 0 0.00 20.61 20.60767
3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
maka Pa = 0 kN/m 3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
Posisi = 0.00 m dari dasar dinding 3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
Beban Dari Tekanan Tanah (Ph) 3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
Pa = ½ sa H.Ka 3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577
H= 3.50 m 3.5 0.00 110.25 20.61 130.8577

sa = 63.00 kN/m2
Pa
maka Pa = 110.25 kN/m
0.0
0 20 40
(kN/
60 80 100 120 140

Posisi = 1.17 m dari dasar dinding 0.5 m)

Depth (m)

1.0

Beban Merata (Pq) 1.5

2.0
Pa = sa H
2.5
H= 3.50 m 3.0

sa = 3.5
5.89 kN/m2
maka Pa = 20.60767 kN/m 4.0

Posisi = 1.75 m dari dasar dinding

100 120 140
Stabilitas Terhadap Geser Stabilitas terhadap k

Pa = 130.8577 kN/m

Gaya Resistensi (FR)

FR = R` + Pp

FR = ½ g Kp D + 2Cu. D Kp +
2
w.tanf2 + B.Cu

dengan :

Kp = 2.371184 w= 100.8 kN/m

D= 1.3 m B= 1.5 m
Cu = 50 kPa
φ= 12
y= 16 kN/m^3

maka FR = 328.6666 kN/m

FK. Geser = 2.512 > 1.5 OK

Stabilitas Terhadap Guling

ΣMomen Guling (Mo)= Pq.y + Pws.y + Ph.y

Pq = 20.61 kN/m y= 1.75 m

Pws = 0.00 kN/m y= 0.00 m
Ph = 110.25 kN/m y= 1.17 m

maka :
ΣMomen Guling = 164.6884 kNm/m`

Momen Resistensi (MR)

MR = w.x + Pp.y
FR = 328.6666 kN/m
Dengan : w= 100.8 kN/m
x= 1.17 m y= 0.5119 m

maka :
MR = 286.2 kNm/m`
FK. Guling = 1.737718 > 1.5 OK
Stabilitas terhadap kapasitas dukung tanah

qmax=  w
1 
6e 
 B  MR   Mo
e 
B  B  2 w
qmin=  w 1  6e  e = -0.45529 m
B  B
maka :
qmax= -55.1828 kN/m^2 < q ult OK
qmin= 189.5828 kN/m^2 < q ult OK

Daya Dukung Tanah

qult = C.Nc + γb.Nq.Df + 0,5.γb.B.Nγ

dimana :

C= 50 kPa Nc = 5.7
yb = 8 kN/m^3 Nq = 1
Df = 1.3 m Ny = 0
B= 1.5

maka : qult = 295.4 kN/m^2

FK = -5.353 < 1.5 BAHAYA