Soal Report Text: Nama: Indra Putra O.A Kelas: XI IPA 1

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Nama: INDRA PUTRA O.

A
Kelas : XI IPA 1

Soal Report Text


Text 1

Question for number 1-5

Giraffe

Giraffe is the highest animal in the world. Its height can reach 4.8 to 5.5 meters and its weight about
1360 pounds. Giraffe has a unique characteristic. They have a very long neck and two small horns
on its head. Giraffes have big brown eyes and protected by thick and long eyebrows. Her body is
covered with a unique pattern that is attached by brown spots all over their body.

Just like camels, giraffes can survive without drinking for long time because giraffes can rely on the
water contained in leaves they eat. Giraffes are very selective in choosing food. They always eat
young leaves that grow in the tree tops. Their tongue shaped like a knife help them to cut branches
which are very hard.

Female giraffes can start pregnant at the age of five years, with a gestation period of 15 months.
Commonly female giraffe bear one baby, but sometimes two babies at once. Giraffes bear its baby
with a standing position. When the baby is about to be born, they just drop it to the ground from a 1.5
meter of height. Baby giraffe can stand with about 20 minutes since being born, and begin
breastfeeding within an hour of birth.

1. What kind of text above?

a.Report text
b. Descriptive text
c. Narrative text
d. Spoof
e. News item

2. The text tells us about?

a. Giraffe’s reproduction
b. The strange animals
c. The highest animal
d. Baby giraffe
e. The heaviest animal

3. The unique characteristic of giraffe is?


a. Two horns on its head
b. Their long neck
c. Brown spot
d. Their food
e. Their life

4. The second paragraph mainly discussed about?

a. Giraffe’s food
b. Giraffe’s characteristic
c. Giraffe’s life
d. Giraffe’s reproduction
e. Giraffe’s baby

5. The word “it” in third paragraph refers to?

a. Neck
b. Horn
c. Baby giraffe
d. Food
e. Long period of pregnant

Text 2

Question for number 6—10

Antibiotic is kind of compounds both natural and synthetic, which has function to press or stop a
process of organism’s growth, particularly bacteria. Antibiotic is used to treat bacterial infections and
used as a tool for genetic engineering in biotechnology. Antibiotic works as pesticides by pressing or
break the chain of bacteria’s metabolism. Nevertheless, antibiotic is different with disinfectant in the
process to kills bacteria. Disinfectant kills bacteria by creating an unnatural environment for germs to
live.

In terms of treatment, antibiotics dubbed as “magic bullet “because antibiotic kills instantly without
injuring its sufferers. Although antibiotic is good for medication, it is not effective in handling infection
caused by viruses, fungi, or other nonbacterial.

Antibiotic has diverse types based on their effectiveness against bacteria. There are antibiotics that
target gram- negative or gram- positive bacteria and some antibiotic has wider spectrum. The
effectiveness depends on location of the infection and the ability of antibiotic to reach location of the
infection. Based on how to use, antibiotics are divided into two that are oral antibiotics and antibiotic
intradermal. An oral antibiotic is used by mouth while antibiotic intradermal used through anus.
Intradermal antibiotic is used for serious cases.
6. What is the best tittle for the text above?

a. How antibiotic is work


b. The invention of antibiotic
c. Antibiotic
d. Kinds of antibiotic
e. Disinfectant

7. Which one is not true?

a. Antibiotic is used to treat bacterial infections


b. Antibiotic is not same with disinfectant
c. Antibiotic kills instantly without injuring its sufferers
d. Antibiotic is effective in handling infection caused by viruses
e. All of statement is true

8. In terms of treatment, antibiotics dubbed as “magic bullet “…. (Paragraph2)


The underline word close in meaning to….

a. Work
b. Seen
c. Say
d. Like
e. Call

9. What is the purpose of the text above?

a. To inform about antibiotic


b. To describe about antibiotic
c. To inform about disinfectant
d. To describe about antibiotic
e. To entertain the reader

10. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

a. Antibiotic is a compound
b. Antibiotic is good for medication
c. Antibiotic is not good for fungi
d. Antibiotic kill without injuring its suffers
e. Antibiotic is magic bullet
Text 3
For many years people believed that the cleverest animals after man were the chimpanzees. Now,
however, there is a proof that dolphins may be even cleverer than these big apes.Although a dolphin
lives in the sea, it is not a fish. It is a mammal. It is in many ways, therefore, like a human
being.Dolphins have a simple language. They are able to talk to one another. It may be possible for
man to learn how to talk to dolphins. But, this will not be easy because dolphins cannot hear the kind
of sounds man can make. If man wants to talk to dolphins, therefore, he will have to make a third
language which both he and the dolphins can understand.Dolphins are also very friendly toward
man. They often follow ships. There are many stories about dolphins guiding ships through difficult
and dangerous waters.

11. The text above is in the form of………….


a. spoof
b. report
c. recount
d. procedure
e. narration

12. To tell the factual information, the writer mostly uses…………


a. passive voice
b. simple past tense
c. present perfect tense
d. simple present tense
e. present continuous tense

13. What kind of animal is dolphin?


a. insect
b. fish
c. mammal
d. bird
e. shark

14. Why talking to dolphin is not easy?


a. dolphins cannot hear the kind of man’s sounds
b. dolphins cannot think as human
c. dolphins like playing with man
d. dolphins feel annoyed by man
e. dolphins want to be free
15. What is the characteristic of dolphin according to the text?
a. fierce
b. friendly
c. naughty
d. shy
e. not responsible

Text 4
Whales are sea-living mammals. They therefore breathe air but cannot survive or land. Some
species are very large indeed and the blue whale, which can exceed 30 meter length, is the largest
animal which lives on earth. Superficially, the whale looks rather like a fish, but there are important
difference in its external structure; its tail consists of a pair of broad, flat horizontal paddles (the tail of
a fish is vertical) and it has a single nostril on top of its breadth, broad head. The skin is smooth and
shiny and beneath it lies a layer of flat (blubber). This is up to 30 meter in thickness and serves to
conserve heat and body fluids.

16. What is the text about?


a. sea-living mammals
b. the description of mammals
c. the difference between whales and fish
d. whales
e. how whales survive themselves

17. The length of a whale is……..


a. is generally more than 30 meter
b. may be more than 30 meter
c. is less than 30 meter
d. ranges from 30 meter to more than 30 meter
e. is 30 meter at the most

18. Sentence 1………….


a. tells an orientation
b. poses a thesis
c. shows an abstract
d. gives a general classification
e. elaborates an explanation

19. What type of text is used by the writer?


a. narrative
b. report
c. recount
d. news items
e. exposition

20. To tell the factual information, the writer uses…….


a. passive voice
b. direct speech
c. reported speech
d. simple past tense
e. simple present tense

Jawab(Answer)

1. A
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. C
8. E
9. A
10. B
11. B
12. D
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. D
17. B
18. D
19. B
20. E

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