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    Pipe - Length, L 40m - Friction, F 0.005 - Diameter, D 0.1m

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    Azmi Matali
    This document provides specifications, assumptions, and calculations for a pump system. It includes: 1) Specifications for the pipe (length, friction, diameter, area) and pump (impeller size). 2) Assumptions about pressure, elevation change, velocity, and turbine head. 3) Calculations using Bernoulli's equation to relate pump head to flow rate and head loss, and determine the pump head required for different flow rates. 4) A table showing flow rate, pump head, and required head from model data. 5) Determination of pump efficiency, operating flow rate and head, input and output power.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Pipe - Length, L 40m - Friction, F 0.005 - Diameter, D 0.1m

    Uploaded by

    Azmi Matali
    49 views4 pages
    This document provides specifications, assumptions, and calculations for a pump system. It includes: 1) Specifications for the pipe (length, friction, diameter, area) and pump (impeller size). 2) Assumptions about pressure, elevation change, velocity, and turbine head. 3) Calculations using Bernoulli's equation to relate pump head to flow rate and head loss, and determine the pump head required for different flow rates. 4) A table showing flow rate, pump head, and required head from model data. 5) Determination of pump efficiency, operating flow rate and head, input and output power.

    Original Description:

    Assignment Fluid dynamic

    Original Title

    Assgnmnt Fluid

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document provides specifications, assumptions, and calculations for a pump system. It includes: 1) Specifications for the pipe (length, friction, diameter, area) and pump (impeller size). 2) Assumptions about pressure, elevation change, velocity, and turbine head. 3) Calculations using Bernoulli's equation to relate pump head to flow rate and head loss, and determine the pump head required for different flow rates. 4) A table showing flow rate, pump head, and required head from model data. 5) Determination of pump efficiency, operating flow rate and head, input and output power.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    49 views4 pages

    Pipe - Length, L 40m - Friction, F 0.005 - Diameter, D 0.1m

    Uploaded by

    Azmi Matali
    This document provides specifications, assumptions, and calculations for a pump system. It includes: 1) Specifications for the pipe (length, friction, diameter, area) and pump (impeller size). 2) Assumptions about pressure, elevation change, velocity, and turbine head. 3) Calculations using Bernoulli's equation to relate pump head to flow rate and head loss, and determine the pump head required for different flow rates. 4) A table showing flow rate, pump head, and required head from model data. 5) Determination of pump efficiency, operating flow rate and head, input and output power.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    a) Specifications :

    1. Pipe

    - Length, l = 40m

    - Friction, f = 0.005

    - Diameter, d = 0.1m

    𝜋𝑑2 𝜋(0.1)2
    - Area, A = =
    4 4

    = 7.854 × 10−3 𝑚2

    2. Pump

    - Impeller size = 229mm

    b) Assumptions :

    - 𝑃𝟏 = 𝑃2 = 𝑃𝑎𝑡𝑚

    - 𝑍2 − 𝑍1 = 25𝑚

    - 𝑉1 = 𝑉2 ≈ 0

    - Head for turbine is neglect, ℎ𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑏𝑖𝑛𝑒 = 0


    c) Calculations :

    Bernoulli’s equation ,

    𝑃1 𝑉2
    1 𝑃2 2𝑉2
    + 2𝑔 + 𝑍1 + ℎ𝑝𝑢𝑚𝑝 = + 2𝑔 + 𝑍2 + ℎ𝑙𝑜𝑠𝑠 + ℎ𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑏𝑖𝑛𝑒
    𝜌𝑔 𝜌𝑔

    ℎ𝑝𝑢𝑚𝑝 = 25 + ℎ𝑙𝑜𝑠𝑠 (equation 1)

    𝑙 𝑉2
    ℎ𝑙𝑜𝑠𝑠 = ( 𝑓 𝑑 + ∑ 𝐾𝐿 ) 2𝑔

    ∑ 𝐾𝐿 = 0.8 + (0.3 × 3) + 0.2 + 1.06

    = 2.96

    Volume flow rate, Q = VA

    𝑄
    V = 7.854 ×10−3

    Therefore,

    𝑄 2
    40 ( )
    7.854 ×10−3
    ℎ𝑙𝑜𝑠𝑠 = (0.005 (0.1) + 2.96) ( )
    2(9.81)

    = 4.098 × 103 𝑄 2 (equation 2)

    From equation 1,

    ℎ𝑝𝑢𝑚𝑝 = 25 + 4.098 × 103 𝑄 2


    𝒎𝟑 𝑳 𝒉𝒑𝒖𝒎𝒑 (𝒎) 𝒉𝒓𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒊𝒓𝒆𝒅 (m) 𝒉𝒑𝒖𝒎𝒑 × 𝟐(𝒎)
    Q( ) Q (𝒔)
    𝒔

    0 0 18.2880 25.0000 36.5760


    0.005 5 18.2880 25.1020 36.5760
    0.010 10 18.2880 25.4098 36.5760
    0.015 15 17.6784 25.9221 35.3568
    0.020 20 17.3736 26.6392 34.7472
    0.025 25 16.9640 27.5613 33.9280
    0.030 30 15.5448 28.6882 31.0896
    0.035 35 14.3256 30.0200 28.6512
    0.040 40 11.8872 31.5568 23.7744
    0.045 45 7.9248 33.2985 15.8496
    Table 1 : Table of volume flow rate, head pump and head required from TACO Model 4013
    From the graph constructed the value of efficiency, operating flow rate and operating head was
    obtained:

    - Efficiency, 𝜂 = 76.9 %
    𝑚3
    - Operating flow rate, Q = 0.0338 𝑠

    𝐿
    = 33.8 𝑠

    - Operating head pump, ℎ𝑝𝑢𝑚𝑝 = 29.4m

    Therefore,

    𝑃𝑖𝑛 = 𝜌𝑔𝑄ℎ

    = (1000)(9.81)(0.0338)(29.4)

    = 9.748 kW

    𝑃𝑖𝑛
    Efficiency, 𝜂 = × 100%
    𝑃𝑜𝑢𝑡

    9.748 ×103
    Output power, 𝑃𝑜𝑢𝑡 = 0.769

    = 12.677 kW

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