Midterm 16-17
Midterm 16-17
Midterm 16-17
II- (2 points)
Consider the equation of second degree (E): 2x2 – 5x – k = 0, where k is a real number.
1) For which value of k does the equation (E) admit one double root in ℝ?
2) Calculate k so that 1 is a root of (E). Deduce the other root.
3) In this part, let k = √3 and let x1 and x2 be the roots of (E). Without finding x1 and x2, form an
x x
equation of second degree in y that admits y1 and y2 as solutions, where y1 = x1 and y2 = x2 .
2 1
III- (4 points)
3n
Consider the sequence (Un) defined by: U1 = 1 and Un+1 = n+1 Un , where n ℕ*.
1) Calculate U2 and U3.
2) Verify that (Un) is neither arithmetic nor geometric.
3) Consider the sequence (Vn) defined by: Vn = nUn, for every n ∈ ℕ*.
a) Show that (Vn) is a geometric sequence. Find its common ratio r and first term V1.
b) Express Vn in terms of n. Deduce the value of Un in terms of n.
c) Let Sn V1 ... Vn where n ℕ*. Express Sn in terms of n.
IV- (4 points)
Remark: The three parts of this question are independent.
π sina−sinb
1) Given: a + b = 3 . Prove that: cosb−cosa = √3.
π
2) Knowing that tan ( 3 ) = √3, write E = sinx + √3 cosx in the form of asin(bx + c), where a, b, and
c are three real numbers to be determined.
3) Prove that: sin 8x 8sin x cos x cos 2x cos 4x.
1
V- (4 points)
Remark: The two parts of this question are independent.
x2 +1
1) Find the derivative of the function g defined by: g(x) = √ x−1 .
2−√4−x
for x < 0
x
x2 −3x+2
2) Consider the function f defined, on ℝ, by: f(x) = for 0 ≤ x < 2, where a is a real number.
x2 −4
ax−3
{ x+2 for x ≥ 2
a) Is f continuous at x = 0? Justify your answer.
b) Determine a so that f is continuous at x = 2.
Part A
1) Show that a = 2, b = 3, and c = 1.
1
2) Calculate f (− 2). Deduce the sign of f(x).
1
3) Write an equation of the tangent (T) to the curve of f at x = − 2.
Part B
3
Let F be the function defined by F(x) = (f(x)) .
1) Find the domain of definition of F and justify your answer.
2) Find F (x) in terms of f(x) and f (x).
3) Study the variations of F.
Part C
Let g be the function defined, on ℝ, by: g(x) 2x 4 4x 3 4x .
Designate by (C) the representative curve of g in an orthonormal system (O; ⃗i, ⃗j).
1) Calculate lim g(x) and lim g(x) .
x x
GOOD WORK