Cribbing

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CRIBBING

Cribbing is essential in many extrication operations. Its most common use is


to stabilize objects. Wood selected for cribbing should be solid, straight and
free of major flaws such as large knots or splits. Cribbing surfaces should be
free of any paint or finish because this can make the
wood slippery, especially when it is wet. Cribbing can
be made out of pieces of timber found in the debris
and cut to size. Pieces of 2X2 (5 cm X 5 cm) and 4X4
(10 cm X 10 cm) as well as wedges cut in this size
timber are very useful.

Cribbing involves multiple pieces of wood laid on the


side and crossed. It spreads the load well and has
many load transfer surfaces. It also has lateral
stability depending on the ratio of width to height. The
height should not be more than three times the width.
(Note: pieces should not be more than two feet (60
cm) long.)

The overhang at corners should be no less than 4


inches.

4X4 crib capacity = 24,000 lb. (10,886 kg).


6X6 crib capacity = 60,000 lb. (27,215.5 kg).
Note: using 3 pieces per layer as in 3X3 (7.5 cm X 7.5
cm) crosstie will double the capacity.

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