Apc-2 Peek 031912-01

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PEKK T HERMOPLASTIC P OLYMER

TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

D ESCRIPTION
Cytec Engineered Materials PEKK composites consist of a matrix of poly(ether-ketone-ketone) polymer
with aligned, continuous unidirectional fiber reinforcement. Typical fiber contents are 50 60% by
volume. The tapes and ribbons are fully impregnated with a tailored fiber-matrix interface for optimal
performance. Cytec also supplies custom laminates made from the tapes.
The polymer is semi-crystalline with a Tg of 318F (159C).* The composites have good structural
performance at temperatures in excess of 250F (121C). PEKK composites can be used in lightly loaded
applications at temperatures up to 400F (204C) due to the semi-crystalline nature of the polymer.
PEKK composites possess outstanding flame, smoke and toxicity performance. They also have high
toughness and damage tolerance. Laminates and parts can be fabricated from PEKK using a wide range
of techniques including autoclave and press molding. Prepregs are offered in various grades of PEKK
polymer optimized for select manufacturing methods. Information is available upon request for additional
grades of PEKK to use in injection molding, sheet, film or fabric composites.

F E ATURES & B ENEFITS


Semi-crystalline, thermoplastic matrix
Fully impregnated, unidirectional tape, ribbon and slit tape
Tg of 318F (159C)*
Service temperature of 257F (125C) for structural applications; up to 400F (204C) in certain
applications
Structural properties
High toughness and damage tolerance
Manufacture parts using affordable non-autoclave processes
Outstanding FST1 and OSU2 heat release properties
Good resistance to a wide range of fluid environments
Low moisture uptake, < 0.3 wt%3
Indefinite shelf life at room temperature
Recyclable

S UGGESTED A PPLIC ATIONS


Typical applications for Cytec Engineered Materials PEKK prepregs include aircraft structure, space
components and other transportation and structural engineering components

* NOTE: Tg data is not applicable for U.S. export control classification or licensing.
For export-related information please contact us.

1
Flame, smoke and toxicity
2
Ohio State University
3
Equilibrium, 85% RH, 160F (71C)
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TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

C H AR ACTERISTICS
Table 1 | Availability
Resin Content Fiber Areal Weight Cured Ply Thickness
Form Fiber 2 Weave Style
wt% g/m inch

Carbon Tape AS4D 12K 34 145 - 0.0055


Nominal properties. Resin content may be modified to different specifications. Contact Cytec Technical Services for additional information.

Table 2 | Physical Properties


Property Room Temperature
Shelf Life Indefinite at 72F (22C)
Shop Life Indefinite at 72F (22C)

Table 3 | Neat Resin Properties


Property Room Temperature
1 3
Density 1.310 g/cm (% crystalline = 30%)
3
1.278 g/cm (% crystalline = 0%)
Tg dry * 318F (159C)
Tg wet * 275F (135C)
Tm (melt point) 639F (337C)
2
Tensile Properties (RT)
Strength 14.8 ksi (102 MPa)
Modulus 0.65 Msi (4.5 GPa)
Elongation 4%
Thermal Properties: Heat of Fusion
With 100% Crystalline 130 J/g
After Cooling at 20C/min 38.8 J/g
Flammability Properties
2 2
Heat Release Rate (OSU, Peak/Total) <65 kW/m /<65 kW-min/m
Flammability Rating, UL-94 V-0
Limiting Oxygen Index 40
1
Test method: ASTM D792
2
Test method: ASTM D1708

* NOTE: Tg data is not applicable for U.S. export control classification or licensing.
For export-related information please contact us.

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TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

P ROPERTIES
Table 4 | Composite Mechanical Properties: High strength [>650 ksi (4450 MPa) standard modulus [33 Msi (228 GPa)
class] carbon fiber reinforced unidirectional tape
Test Temperature
Properties 250F (121C) 250F (121C)
-67F (-55C) 75F (24C)
wet
0 Tensile Properties
Strength, ksi (MPa) 372 (2561) 357 (2463) - -
Modulus, Msi (GPa) 20.4 (141) 20.1 (139) - -
90 Tensile Properties
Strength, ksi (MPa) - 8.9 (61) - 6.8 (47)
Modulus, Msi (GPa) - 1.5 (10.3) - 1.2 (8.2)
0 Compressive Properties
Strength, ksi (MPa) - 217 (1493) 187 (1288) 163 (1125)
Modulus, Msi (GPa) - 18.4 (127) 18.5 (128) 18.9 (130)
90 Compressive Properties
Strength, ksi (MPa) - 36.8 (254) 27.6 (190) 26.1 (180)
0 Flexural Properties
Strength, ksi (MPa) - 248 (1707) 200 (1376) -
Modulus, Msi (GPa) - 18.4 (127) 18.3 (126) -
In-plane Shear Properties
0.2% Offset Shear Stress, ksi (MPa) - 7.6 (52.4) 5.0 (34.5) 3.6 (24.8)
Modulus, Msi (GPa) - 0.76 (5.2) 0.56 (3.8) 0.40 (2.8)
Open Hole Tension
Strength, ksi (MPa) 68 (466) 66 (452) - -
Modulus, Msi (GPa) 8.1 (55.8) 7.8 (54.8) - -
Open Hole Compression
Strength, ksi (MPa) - 48 (332) - 40 (275)
Modulus, Msi (GPa) - 7.6 (52.4) - 7.5 (51.7)
Compression After 1500 in-lb/in Impact
Strength, ksi (MPa) - 47 (327) - -
Property values listed are typical for laminates with 60% fiber volume.
Wet = water immersion for 14 days at 160F (71C)

Table 5 | Composite Thermal Properties


Toughness Property Room Temp.
1
Melting Temperature Tm, F (C) 639 (337)
Glass Transition Temperature Tg, F (C) * 318 (159)
2
Crystallization Temperature, F (C) 534 (279)
1
Test method: DSC
2
Cooling Rate = 10C/min

* NOTE: Tg data is not applicable for U.S. export control classification or licensing.
For export-related information please contact us.

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TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

Table 6 | Composite Flammability Properties


Toughness Property Room Temp.
Vertical burn drip time, sec No Drip
Vertical burn extinguishing time, sec 0
2
OSU heat release peak, kW/m <10
2
OSU heat release total, kW-min/m <10
NBS smoke density Ds at 4 minutes <10

A P PLIC AT ION N OT ES
Autoclave Consolidation
The recommended cycle for autoclave consolidation is shown in Figure 2. The recommended bagging
scheme is shown in Figure 2. Recommended cure cycle is as follows:
1. Apply 22 inches Hg vacuum minimum to vacuum bag
2. Maintain full vacuum through the entire cycle
3. Heat to 710 10F at any rate
4. Ensure material/laminate is equilibrated at process temperature use lagging thermocouple and
allow for material thickness where appropriate
5. Apply 100 5 psi autoclave pressure when temperature reaches 710 10F
6. Hold at 710 10F and 100 5 psi for 20 +10/-5 minutes
7. Cool down at a cooling rate of less than 100F per minute
8. Maintain 100 5 psi until below 250F
FL 1 time at temperature is based on lagging thermocouple

Figure 1 | Recommended Autoclave Consolidation Cycle for PEKK Composites


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TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

Figure 2 | Recommended Vacuum Bag Scheme

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TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

P RODUCT H ANDLIN G AND S AFETY


Cytec Engineered Materials recommends wearing clean, impervious gloves when working with BMI resin
systems to reduce skin contact and to avoid contamination of the product.
Materials Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) and product labels are available upon request and can be obtained
from any Cytec Engineered Materials Office.

D ISPOS AL OF S CRAP M ATERIAL


Disposal of scrap material should be in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.

C ONT ACT I NFORM ATION


GLOBAL HEADQUARTERS
Tempe, Arizona
tel 480.730.2000
fax 480.730.2088
NORTH AMERICA
Olean, New York Springfield, Massachusetts Havre de Grace, Maryland
tel 716.372.9650 tel 1.800.253.4078 tel 410.939.1910
fax 716.372.1594 fax 716.372.1594 fax 410.939.8100
Winona, Minnesota Anaheim, California Orange, California
tel 507.454.3611 tel 714.630.9400 tel 714.639.2050
fax 507.452.8195 fax 714.666.4345 fax 714.532.4096
Greenville, Texas Cytec Carbon Fibers LLC D Aircraft Products, Inc.
tel 903.457.8500 Piedmont, South Carolina Anaheim, California
fax 903.457.8598 tel 864.277.5720 tel 714.632.8444
fax 864.299.9373 fax 714.632.7164
EUROPE AND ASIA
Wrexham, United Kingdom stringen, Germany Shanghai, China
tel +44.1978.665200 tel +49.7253.934111 tel +86.21.5746.8018
fax +44.1978.665222 fax +49.7253.934102 fax +86.21.5746.8038

DISCLAIMER: The data and information provided in this document have been obtained from carefully controlled samples and are considered to
be representative of the product described. Cytec Engineered Materials (CEM) does not express or imply any guarantee or warranty of any kind
including, but not limited to, the accuracy, the completeness or the relevance of the data and information set out herein. Because the properties
of this product can be significantly affected by the fabrication and testing techniques employed, and since CEM does not control the conditions
under which its products are tested and used, CEM cannot guarantee that the properties provided will be obtained with other processes and
equipment. No guarantee or warranty is provided that the product is adapted for a specific use or purpose and CEM declines any liability with
respect to the use made by any third party of the data and information contained herein. CEM has the right to change any data or information
when deemed appropriate.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

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