First Essay Adopting
First Essay Adopting
First Essay Adopting
Skip Downing has divided his chapter "Adopting a Creator Mindset" into three major
mindset of a creator and a victim, how it changes and impacts people from culture to culture,
and how it is tied with the choice a person makes in his career or life. In the first part,
Downing has referred to the opinion of authorities such as Richard Logan who has stated that
survive (41). Hence it is role of their self-responsibility in their ultimate survival. He also has
presented a case study of Debora for not passing her English 101, leading to his explanation
of the creator and victim mindset. Then he cites the most famous example of Rasa Parks. In
the second part, he discusses the cultural background in determining responsibility where the
major point he discusses is "locus of control," which becomes a central point when taking up
responsibility is seen through the lens of a culture (43). In the third part, he dilates upon the
choice and how human beings respond to it, terming self-responsibility a key to success which
creates a mindset that though faces cultural constraints, ultimately leads to final decision
making to a stimulus. Downing has not only highlighted the role of self-responsibility, but has
also discussed its limitations in culture to culture and then the choice a person makes to take
In the first part, Downing says that self-responsibility is the key to success; be it
a psychologist, who studied successful people and concluded that they took up self-
responsibility of creating their own ways for their survival. He calls it "response-ability" by
which he means the ability a person has to respond to choices he makes or faces in life (41).
He argues that it is something like becoming active to face a challenge whose opposite is to sit
down passively and let things take the course a person has to chart (41). He cites the example
of Debora, his student who failed in English 101 thrice due to her passivity in taking up her
responsibility. She could not remove the word "but" from her conversation that became a
reason of her failure (42). This transformed her into a Victim mindset.
In the second part, Downing has discussed a victim and a creator mindset. He says that
a person adopts a victim mindset when he does not take up responsibility of doing things and
make a conscious choice of sitting still. He then creates a collection of beliefs which he calls
"mindset" and becomes a victim of this mindset that Downing calls "Victim mindset" (42). It
makes people stop acting on the choices and rather become passive. However, on the other
pole, he says is a Creator mindset that means people find various options and adopt any one of
them to see change in their lives. In other words, he says it is taking up personal responsibility
that is akin to creating a new path. In this connection, he cites the example of Rosa Parks, who
In the third part, Downing discusses the impacts of culture on the responsibility and
outcomes. He cites the authority of a psychologist Julian Rotter who says that there is a center
of location or "locus of control" in every culture that controls people's mind about the outside
forces (43). In some cultures, people think that destiny is in their own hands that is called "the
internal locus of control" (43). However, in some other cultures, it is found in the cultural
signs such as in Muslim culture who utters "God willing" when they are to start or defer some
work. These culture trends according to him leads to determinism and self-determination and
the issue of taking personal responsibility. He cites the example of William Henley as a good
This leads him to discuss the idea of choice whether a person has choice in his life and
whether he has the power to make this choice. He says that a choice makes a person to make a
critical decision making. When there is a stimulus, he says, a person needs to respond to it and
if he is of a Victim mindset, he would complain and make excuses but a person of a Creator
mindset would pause, think and then make a decision or find some other option (45). In other
words, a person blaming others has a Victim mindset and a person blaming himself often
One of the parts of this chapter where culture is concerned relates to a friend of mine. I
have found out that he often complains of difficult tasks assigned to him here in the United
States. I would not point out his name. But I have found him either blaming his professors or
his friend who, he says, does not teach him when he is with him. However, his that specific
friend has told me once that the complaining friend always make an excuse that he is going to
for shopping or that he has not time right now and he would study later on weekends or that
Works Cited
Downing, Skip. On Course: Strategies for Creating Success in College and in Life. 4th ed.