SEISMICDESIGNFORFLEXURALMEMBERINASPECIALMOMENT

BASEDONSNI28472013
Project : Designedby :
Building : Checkedby :
Location : Date :
JobNo. : Type :

A. CONCRETEMATERIALPROPERTIESDATA
CompressiveStrength (Fc') = K400 33.2 MPa
ModulusElasticityofConcrete (Ec) = 27081.137 MPa
UnitWeightofConcrete (c) = 2.4 t/m3
UltimateStrainofConcrete (c) = 0.003 MPa
Beta1 (b1) = 0.83 MPa

B. REINFORCEMENTPROPERTIESDATA
YieldStressofReinforcementBar (Fy) = BJTD40 400 MPa
ModulusElasticityofSteel (Es) = 210000 MPa

C. BEAMDATA
LengthofBeam(B1) (L) = 7800 mm
CleanSpanofBeam(B1) (Ln) = 7200 mm
WideofBeam(B1) (b1) = 600 mm
HeightofBeam(B1) (h1) = 900 mm
ClearCoverofConcrete (d') = 40 mm
EffectifeHeightofBeam (d) = 834.50 mm
AreaSectionofConcreteBeam (Ag) = 540000 mm2

D. REINFORCEMENT
DiameterofTheMainReinforcement(end) (.L) = 25
DiameterofTheMainReinforcement(middle) (.L) = 25
DiameterofReinforcementBarHoops(end) (.S) = 13
(end)
DistanceofReinforcementBarHoops(end) (S) = 100 mm
DiameterofReinforcementBarHoops(middle) (.S) = 13
(middle)
DistanceofReinforcementBarHoops(middle) (S) = 150 mm

E. COLUMNDATA
HeightofSectionColumn (Hc) = 600 mm
WidhtofSectionColumn (Bc) = 1000 mm

F. STRENGTHREDUCTIONFACTOR()
 FactorReductionforTensionStructure () = 0.90
FactorReductionforShearandTorsi (v) = 0.75

G. FACTORLOADONBEAM(ETABSOUTPUT)
1.Moment
Directionof Directionof
Case Location Combination
Moment Sway

1 Endoftheinterior Negative Right (1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX

2 Endoftheexterior Negative Left (1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX

3 Endoftheexterior Positive Right (1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX

4 Endoftheinterior Positive Left (1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX

5 Middleofspan Positive Both (1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX

6 Middleofspan Negative Both (1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX

2.AxialForce 3.ShearForce
Pu
Combination Combina
(KN)

(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY 30 1.2DL+1

H. STEPBYSTEPDETAILINGREINFORCEMENT
1.BeamDefinition (SNI2
Requirementstobemetbythedesignedbeam:
Themaximumaxialforceactingonthedesignatedbeamexceeds0,1.Ag.Fc'
Pu = 30.00 KN
0,1.Ag.Fc' = 1792.800 KN > 30.00 KN ...OK
Acleanspanofstructuralcomponentsshouldnotbelessthan4timestheeffectiveheightof
d = 835 mm
4d = 3338 mm < 7200 mm ...OK
Thedimensioncrosssectionalratioisnotlessthan0.3
b1/h1 = 0.667 mm > 0.3 ...OK
Beamwidthshouldnotbelessthan250mm
 b1 = 600 mm > 250 mm ...OK

2.Reinforcement
Mu Asdes Asmin Reinforced As Asuse Check a ab
Case
(KNm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Asuse>Asdes (mm) (mm)

1 962 3767.28 1803.13 9 D 25 4560.3 4560.3 OK 107.732 415.581

2 1184 4636.65 1803.13 11 D 25 5573.7 5573.7 OK 131.673 415.581

3 910 3563.64 1803.13 8 D 25 4053.6 4053.6 OK 95.762 415.581

4 772 3023.22 1803.13 7 D 25 3546.9 3546.9 OK 83.792 415.581

5 539 2110.77 1803.13 5 D 25 2533.5 2533.5 OK 59.851 415.581

6 386 1510 1803.13 4 D 25 2026.8 2026.8 OK 47.881 415.581

3.MinimumCapacityofPositiveMomentandNegativeMoment (SNI2
Mnmax = 1542.348 KNm
Mnmax/4 = 385.587 KNm
Mnmin = 733.820 KNm > 385.587 KNm ...OK

4.ProbableMomentCapacity
Directionof Directionof Mu Reinforced Asuse Mn
Case Location
Moment Sway (KNm) (mm) (mm) (KNm

1 Endoftheinterior Negative Right 962 9 D 25 4560.3 1281.5

2 Endoftheexterior Negative Left 1184 11 D 25 5573.7 1542.3

3 Endoftheexterior Positive Right 910 8 D 25 4053.6 1147.9

4 Endoftheinterior Positive Left 772 7 D 25 3546.9 1012.0

5.ShearForceDiagram
Frameswaytotheright Frameswaytotheleft
Vg = 450.000 KN Vg
Vsway_right = 461.016 KN Vsway_left
Totalshearreactionsattheleftend = 11.016 KN Totalshearreactionsa
ofthebeam ofthebeam
 Totalshearreactionsattherightend = 911.016 KN Totalshearreactionsa
ofthebeam ofthebeam

### ### ###

Ve Ve Ve
11.016KN 450KN 450KN 911.016KN 933.798KN 450KN

Vsway Vsway Vsway

461.016KN 461.016KN 483.798KN

11.016KN
-
+ 911.016KN 933.798KN +

6.StirrupsForShearForce
VcForEndofTheExteriorandInterior
ExteriorReaction Check InteriorReaction
DirectionofSeismic Vsway
Vu 1/2Vu Vu 1/2Vu
Movement Vsway>1/2Vu Vsw
(KN) (KN) (KN) (KN) (KN)

Right 461.02 11.02 5.508 OK 911.02 455.508

Left 483.80 933.80 466.899 OK 33.798 16.899

Pu = 30.00 KN
0,2.Ag.Fc' = 896 KN > 30.00 KN ...OK
Vcend = 0.00 KN

VcForMiddleofSpan
2h = 1.80 m
Wu = 125.000 KN/m
Vgend = 225.000 KN
Vuend = 933.798 KN
Vumax = 708.798 KN
Vcmid = 480.834 KN

CheckStirrups
Check
Vumax Vc Vs Vsmax
Location nos D S
 Vumax Vc Vs Vsmax
Location nos D S
Vsmax>Vumax
(KN) (KN) (KN) (KN)

Endoftheexterior 933.80 0.00 1245.06 1923.34 OK 3 13 100

Endoftheinterior 911.02 0.00 1214.69 1923.34 OK 3 13 100

Middleofspan 708.80 480.83 464.23 1923.34 OK 2 13 150

(SNI28472013Article21.5.3.2)
Thefirsthoopsaremountedatadistanceof50mmfromthefaceofthenearestcolumn,and
spacebetween:
d/4 = 208.63 mm 3
6xThesmallestdiameterofthelongitudinalbars = 150.00 mm
150mm = 150.00 mm 3

(SNI28472013Article21.5.3.4)
ThemaximumspacingofshearbarsalongtheSPRMKbeamisd/2:
Smax = 417.25 mm 2

7.SplicingForContinuesBars
(SNI28472013Article21.5.2.1)
Atleastthereshouldbe2layersofreinforcingsteelmadecontinuouslyatthetopandbotto
hasbeenfulfilled,becausetheminimuminstalledbendingreinforcementis,2 D 25 Which
bottomsidesofthecrosssection.

(SNI28472013Article7.10.4.5)
Themomentinthemiddleofthespancanbeanegativemomentorpositivemomentarela
steelprovidedinthemiddleofthespanisessentiallydeterminedbythedetailingrequirem
permitaclassAlapspilceforconnection,withdevelopmentlengthld,whereld= 53.09

(SNI28472013Article21.7.5.2)
Thevalueofthisdevelopmentlengthshallnotbelessthan3.25timesthehookedreinforce
216,thatis 50.32 db
Forthiscase,thelargestreinforcementdiametertobedistributedis 25 mm.so,ld= 1327

(SNI28472013Article21.5.2.3)
Thereinforcedsteelreinforcementshallbetiedwithhoopsinstallwiththemaximumspaci
100mm.
d/4 = 209 mm
So,hoopsinthelapspliceis 100 mm
8.Cutoffpoints
Basedonthemomentdiagramofthebeam,thereinforcementisnecessaryforthenegativemo
cutatthepointwherethereinforcementisnotneededagain.However,itshouldbenotedthat
whicharemadecontinuous,eachatthetopandbottomofthecrosssectionofthebeam.

Negativereinforcementinfrontoftheinteriorcolumn
Thenumberofinstalledbarsis 9 D 25 .TwotopreinforcementsD 25 willbeinstalledcont
7 reinforcementswillbecutoff,soAsremaining = 1013.4 mm2.

Thecapacityofacrosssectionmomentwithsuchareinforcementconfigurationis:
Mn = 300.08 KNm

Seethesketchinpicturea&b,thesumofthemomentsatpointAwillresult:
1 ((^24
125.0 x x 911.02 x+ 1449.18 = 0 x = ))/2 = 1.8173 1.9
2
Cutoffpointforreinforcement 7 D 25 Locatedatadistance 1.9 mFromtheinteriorco

125KN/m

### ###

Plastichinge
(a)
11.016KN 911.016KN

125KN/m

### ###
A
x

(b) 911.016KN

(SNI28472013Article12.10.3&12.10.4)
 Thereinforcementisextendedbeyondthepointwhereitisnolongernecessarytoresist
structuralcomponent(d)andnotlessthan12db,exceptintheareaofsimplebeamsup

Thecontinuousreinforcementshallhaveacrosssectionallengthofnolessthanthelen
thebendingflexurereinforcementlocation.

FortheD 25 reinforcement(TableSNIConcreteinarticle12.2.2),thelengthoftheD

Ld = = 53.09 db
= 1327.25 mm 1400 mm

(SNI28472013Article12.12.3)
SNIConcreteArticle12.12.3requiresthatatleast1/3ofthepullofnegativemomentsont
thepointofinflectionnotlessthand,12db,orln/16.

So,reinforcement 7 D 25 Shouldbeplantedalongthelargestinbetween:
a. x+d 1900 + 834.5 = 2734.5 mm

b. x+12db 1900 + 12 . 25 = 2200 mm

c. ld = 1400 mm (frominteriorcolumn)

d. x+ln/16 1900 + 450.00 = 2350.00 mm

Thus,the 7 D 25 reinforcementis 2.8 fromfrontoftheinteriorcolumn.

Negativereinforcementinfrontoftheexteriorcolumn
Thenumberofinstalledbarsis 11 D 25 .TwotopreinforcementsD 25 willbeinstalledcont
9 reinforcementswillbecutoff,soAsremaining = 1013.4 mm2.

Thecapacityofacrosssectionmomentwithsuchareinforcementconfigurationis:
Mn = 300.08 KNm
Seethesketchinpicturea&b,thesumofthemomentsatpointBwillresult:
1 ((^24
125.0 x x 933.80 x+ 1796.2 = 0 x = ))/2 = 2.2678 2.3
2
Cutoffpointforreinforcement 9 D 25 Locatedatadistance 2.3 mFromtheinteriorco

125KN/m

### ###

Plastichinge
(a)
933.798KN 33.798KN

125KN/m

### ###
B
x

933.798KN (b)

(SNI28472013Article12.10.3&12.10.4)
Thereinforcementisextendedbeyondthepointwhereitisnolongernecessarytoresist
structuralcomponent(d)andnotlessthan12db,exceptintheareaofsimplebeamsup

Thecontinuousreinforcementshallhaveacrosssectionallengthofnolessthanthelen
thebendingflexurereinforcementlocation.

FortheD 25 reinforcement(TableSNIConcreteinarticle12.2.2),thelengthoftheD

Ld = = 53.09 db
= 1327.25 mm 1400 mm

(SNI28472013Article12.12.3)
SNIConcreteArticle12.12.3requiresthatatleast1/3ofthepullofnegativemomentsont
thepointofinflectionnotlessthand,12db,orln/16.

So,reinforcement 9 D 25 Shouldbeplantedalongthelargestinbetween:
a. x+d 2300 + 834.5 = 3134.5 mm
 b. x+12db 2300 + 12 . 25 = 2600 mm

c. ld = 1400 mm (fromexteriorcolumn)

d. x+ln/16 2300 + 450.00 = 2750.00 mm

Thus,the 9 D 25 reinforcementis 3.2 fromfrontoftheexteriorcolumn.

Detail Picture

End of the exterior Middle of span

(Top Bar) (Top Bar)

11 - D 25 4 - D 25
 (web Bar) (web Bar)
As' 2 - D 13 As' 2 - D 13

900 900 900

(Strirrup) (Strirrup)
As 3 D 13 - 100 As 2 D 13 - 150

(Bot Bar) (Bot Bar)

8 - D 25 5 - D 25
600 600
EMBERINASPECIALMOMENTRESISTINGFRAME
DONSNI28472013

MPa

MPa

B3 B6

C3
B2 B5

C2
B1 B4

C1

Note:
= ExteriorColumn

= InteriorColumn
 Mu
Combination
(KNm)

(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY 962

(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY 1184

(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY 910

(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY 772

(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY 539

(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY 385.59

Vg
Combination
(KN)

1.2DL+1.0LL 450

(SNI28472013Article21.5.1.121.5.1.3)

belessthan4timestheeffectiveheightofthestructuralelements
 ab Check Mn Check
(mm) a<ab (KNm) Mn>Mu
under
415.581 1281.57 OK
reinforced
under
415.581 1542.35 OK
reinforced
under
415.581 1147.91 OK
reinforced
under
415.581 1012.06 OK
reinforced
under
415.581 733.82 OK
reinforced
under
415.581 591.423 OK
reinforced

(SNI28472013Article21.5.2.121.5.2.2)

(SNI28472013Article21.5.4.1)
Mn apr Mpr
Direction
(KNm) (mm) (KNm)

1281.57 134.665 1749.26 Clockwise

Counter
1542.35 164.591 2096.28
Clockwise

1147.91 119.702 1570.06 Clockwise

Counter
1012.06 104.74 1387.07
Clockwise

Frameswaytotheleft
= 450.000 KN
= 483.798 KN
Totalshearreactionsattheleftend = 933.798 KN
Totalshearreactionsattherightend = 33.798 KN

###

Ve
450KN 450KN 33.798KN

Vsway
483.798KN

- 33.798KN

(SNI28472013Article21.5.4.2)

Check

Vsway>1/2Vu

OK

OK

(SNI28472013Article21.5.3.1)

Check
Av Vsuse
 Av Vsuse
Vsuse>Vs
(mm2) (KN)

380.10 1268.77 OK

380.10 1268.77 OK

253.40 563.90 OK

mfromthefaceofthenearestcolumn,andthenextoneisfittedwiththesmallest

D 13 @ 100 (endexterior)

D 13 @ 100 (endinterior)

D 13 @ 150 (middle)

eelmadecontinuouslyatthetopandbottomofthecrosssection.Forthiscase
Whicharemountedonboththetopand

egativemomentorpositivemomentarelativelysmall.Becausethereinforcing
iallydeterminedbythedetailingrequirement,thenSNI2847Article7.10.4.5
db(TabelSNI28472013Article12.2.2).

lessthan3.25timesthehookedreinforcementlengthcalculatedbyequation

1327 mm

withhoopsinstallwiththemaximumspacing,thesmallestbetweend/4and
 orcementisnecessaryforthenegativemomentattheendsofthebeamcanbe
edagain.However,itshouldbenotedthatthereareatleasttworeinforcements

willbeinstalledcontinuouslyalongthespan.Theother

1.9 m

mFromtheinteriorcolumn.

Plastichinge
ntwhereitisnolongernecessarytoresistflexure,totheextentthattheeffective
2db,exceptintheareaofsimplebeamsupportandatthecantileverfreeend.

osssectionallengthofnolessthanthelengthofl ddistributionmeasuredfrom

reteinarticle12.2.2),thelengthoftheD 25 reinforcementisaslong:

st1/3ofthepullofnegativemomentsonthepedestalshallbeplantedbeyond

willbeinstalledcontinuouslyalongthespan.Theother
 2.3 m

mFromtheinteriorcolumn.

ntwhereitisnolongernecessarytoresistflexure,totheextentthattheeffective
2db,exceptintheareaofsimplebeamsupportandatthecantileverfreeend.

osssectionallengthofnolessthanthelengthofl ddistributionmeasuredfrom

reteinarticle12.2.2),thelengthoftheD 25 reinforcementisaslong:

st1/3ofthepullofnegativemomentsonthepedestalshallbeplantedbeyond
End of the interior

(Top Bar)
9 - D 25
 (web Bar)
As' 2 - D 13

900
(Strirrup)
As 3 D 13 - 100

(Bot Bar)
7 - D 25
600
 SEISMICDESIGNFORCOLUMNINASPECIALMOMENTRESI
BASEDONSNI28472013
Project : Designedby :
Building : Checkedby :
Location : Date :
JobNo. : Type :

A. CONCRETEMATERIALPROPERTIESDATA
CompressiveStrength (Fc') = K400 33.2 MPa
ModulusElasticityofConcrete (Ec) = 27081.137 MPa
UnitWeightofConcrete (c) = 2.4 t/m3
UltimateStrainofConcrete (c) = 0.003 MPa
Beta1 (b1) = 0.83 MPa

B. REINFORCEMENTPROPERTIESDATA
YieldStressofReinforcementBar (Fy) = BJTD40 400 MPa
ModulusElasticityofSteel (Es) = 210000 MPa

C. COLUMNDATA
HeightofSectionColumn (H) = 1000 mm B

WidhtofSectionColumn (B) = 600 mm

ClearCoverofConcrete (d') = 40 mm
EffectifeHeightofColumn (dy) = 935 mm
B2
AreaSectionofConcreteColumn (Ag) = 600000 mm2
LengthofColumn(C1) (L) = 4100 mm
CleanSpanofColumn(C1) (Ln) = 3200 mm
B1

D. BEAMDATA
WideofBeam(B1) (b1) = 600 mm
HeightofBeam(B1) (h1) = 900 mm

E. REINFORCEMENT
NumofReinforcementBar (nbars) = 24 D 25 mm
DiameterofReinforcementBarHoops(end) (.S) = 13 mm (.S)
DistanceofReinforcementBarHoops(end) (S) = 100 mm Strong (S)
DiameterofReinforcementBarHoops(cent) (.S) = 13 mm Direction (.S)
DistanceofReinforcementBarHoops(cent) (S) = 150 mm (S)
AreaSectionofReinforcementBar (Astot) = 12161 mm2
RatioofReinforcementBar () = 2.03% mm2
F. STRENGTHREDUCTIONFACTOR()
FactorReductionofMaximumAxialLoad (a) = 0.80
FactorReductionforTensionStructure (b) = 0.80
FactorReductionforAxialStructure (c) = 0.65

G. FACTORLOADONCOLUMNS
AxialLoad Shear
Column
(KN) (KN)
ColumnAbove(C1)
3897
(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY
ColumnDesign(C2)
5312
(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY
ColumnBelow(C3)
6690
(1.2+0.2SDS)DL+1.0LL+.EX+0.3..EY
*Theresultsofotherloadingcombinationsarenotshownhere,astheyaresmaller

H. CHECKSRPMKCOLUMNREQUIREMENTS
1.ColumnDefinition
Requirementstobemetbythedesignedcolumns:
Themaximumaxialforceactingonthedesignatedcolumnexceeds0,1.Ag.Fc'
Pu = 5312.00 KN
0,1.Ag.Fc' = 1992 KN < 5312.00 KN ...OK

Theshortestsideofthecolumnisnotlessthan300mm
B = 600 mm > 300 ...OK

Thedimensioncrosssectionalratioisnotlessthan0.4
B/H = 1 mm > 0.4 ...OK

2. CheckReinforcementConfiguration
g = 0.020
check:
0.01 < g < 0.06
0.01 < 0.02000 < 0.06 ...OK

3. StrongerColumn
StrongercolumnMnmustconformMnc1,2Mnb
Mnc = NumberofMntwocolumnsthatmeetinjoint
Mnb = NumberofMntwobeamthatmeetinjoint(Includescontributionreinforcingplates
ThemagnitudeofMnbeamcanbeknownfromtheareaofreinforcement,whichisasfollows:
Mn1 = 1281.573 KNm
 Mn4 = 1012.063 KNm

so,thenumberofMntwobeamsthatmeetinthejointare:
1,2Mnb = 2752.363 KNm

ThemagnitudeofMninthecolumnunderreviewcanbeknownbythecolumninteractiondi
 ColumnAbove(C1)
Pnabv = Axialforcesarefactoredintheabovecolumn = 3897.000 KN
Fromthecolumninteractiondiagram,PnabvcompatiblewithMn = 1600.000 KNm

ColumnDesign(C2)
Pndsn = Axialforcesarefactoredinthebottomcolumn = 5312.000 KN
Fromthecolumninteractiondiagram,PndsncompatiblewithMn = 1500.000 KNm
Mnc = Mnabove+Mndesign = 3100.000 KNm >

ColumnBelow(C3)
Pnblm = Axialforcesarefactoredinthebottomcolumn = 6690.000 KN
Fromthecolumninteractiondiagram,PnblmcompatiblewithMn = 1500.000 KNm
Mnc = Mnbelow+Mndesign = 3000.000 KNm >

I. DESIGNCONFINEMENTREINFORCEMENT (SNI2
1.DirectionofStrongAxisColumn(H)

Section L0 OutsideL0
Ag Ach Fc' Fyt bc Ash1 Ash2
H L S S
check check
(mm) (cm2) (cm2) (MPa) (MPa) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2)

1000 6000 4784 33.2 400 1000 100 OK 150 OK 907 574 677.53

Conlusion:
StirrupinL0 = 6D13100 (end)
StirrupoutsideL0 = 6D13150 (cent)

2.DirectionofWeakAxisColumn(B)

Section L0 OutsideL0
Ag Ach Fc' Fyt bc Ash1 Ash2
B L S S
check check
(mm) (cm ) (cm ) (MPa) (MPa) (mm) (mm)
2 2
(mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2)

600 6000 4784 33.2 400 1000 100 OK 150 OK 507 320.89 378.73

Conlusion:
StirrupinL0 = 3D13100 (end)
StirrupoutsideL0 = 3D13150 (cent)

J. DESIGNSHEARREINFORCEMENT
1.TospaninsideLo

Mpr1 Mpr4 DF Ln Vsway Vanal Vc Vu/v 0.5Vc Vc+1/3.bw.d

check check

(mm) (mm) (m) (KN) (KN) (KN) (KN) (KN) (KN)

1749.26 1387.07 0.5 3.2 980.1 0 538.45 1307 269.23 OK 725.35 OK

2.TospanoutsideLo

Nu Vc Vu/v

(KN) (KN) (KN)

1672 645.63 1307

 INTERRACTIONDIAGRAM
BasedonSNI28472013
Project : Designedby :
Building : Checkedby :
Location : Date :
JobNo. : Type :

H. COLUMNLIST

MainBar : 24 D 25
Hoop : D 13 @ 100 (end)
: D 13 @ 150 (tip)
1000

600
I. TYPICALHOOPCOLUMDETAIL
NINASPECIALMOMENTRESISTINGFRAME
DONSNI28472013

MPa

MPa

B3 B3

C1
B2 B2

C2
B1 B1

C3

(.S) = 13 mm
(S) = 100 mm Weak
(.S) = 13 mm Direction
(S) = 150 mm
 (SNI28472013Article21.6.1)

(SNI28472013Article21.6.2.2)

t(Includescontributionreinforcingplateseffectivelyspreadtheplate)
areaofreinforcement,whichisasfollows:
anbeknownbythecolumninteractiondiagramasfollows:
 > 2752.363 KNm ...OK

> 2752.363 KNm ...OK

(SNI28472013Article21.6.4.121.6.4.5)

Stirrups
Ash2
D Ash(used)
nos check
(mm2) (mm) (mm2)

677.53 6 13 760.2 OK

Stirrups
Ash2
D Ash(used)
nos check
(mm2) (mm) (mm2)

378.73 3 13 380.1 OK
 S Avmin Ash
check check

(mm) (mm2) (mm2)

OK

(SNI28472013Article11.2.1.2)
RRACTIONDIAGRAM
donSNI28472013
 InteractionDiagram(PnMn)
19000

18000

17000

16000

15000

14000

13000

12000
Pn(KN)

11000

10000

9000

8000 8,225
7000

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
-1000

-2000

-3000
Mn(KNm)
-4000

-5000

-6000
 SEISMICDESIGNFORJOINTINASPECIALMOMENTRESIST
BASEDONSNI28472013
Project : Designedby :
Building : Checkedby :
Location : Date :
JobNo. : Type :

STEPBYSTEPCALCULATION
1.JointDimension
Theeffectiveareaofthebeamcolumnrelationship,expressedinAj:
(H) = 1000 mm
(B) = 600 mm
(Aj) = 600000 mm2
Lengthjointmeasuredparalleltobendingbeamreinforcementcausingtheshearinthejoint
atleast20db.
20db = 500 mm

2.JointDimension
Transversereinforcementforconfinementtheremustbeaconfinementbarinthejoin.
Forinteriorjoint,Therequirednumberofconfinementbarsisatleasthalftherequired
confinementbarsattheendofthecolumn.
Fromstep9incolumndesign,itisobtainedthat:
Ash/s = 6.775 mm2/mm
0,5Ash/s = 3.388 mm2/mm
Theverticalhoopspacingallowedtobeenlargedto150mm
Thenetdistancebetweenthetensionreinforcementandthetensilereinforcementis450mm
Requiredhooparea(Ashreq) = 508.2 mm2 (150x0,5Ash/s)
Trytoinstall 6 D 13 ,Thefirstatadistanceof50mmbelowtheupperreinforcement.
check:
Ash < Ashreq
380.1 mm2 < 508.2 mm2 ...NOTOK

3.ShearinJoint,andCheckShearStrength
Momentinbeamandcolumnjoint:
DF = 0.5
Mpr1 = 1749.257 KNm
Mpr2 = 2096.281 KNm
Me = 1922.769 KNm

Shearinthetopcolumn:
 Lu = 3.2 m
Vsway = 1201.731 KNm

Intheupperlayerofthereinforcedbeamused: 9 D 25 (interior)
As = 4560.3 mm2

Theforceactingonthebeamreinforcementontheleftis:
T1 = 2280.15 KN

Thecompressionforceactingonthebeamtotheleftis:
C1 = 2280.15 KN

Intheupperlayerofthereinforcedbeamused:11 D 25 (exterior)
As = 5573.7 mm 2

Theforceactingonthebeamreinforcementontherightis:
T2 = 2786.85 KN

Thecompressionforceactingonthebeamtotherightis:
C2 = 2786.85 KN

Ultimateshearstrength:
Vu = 3865.269 KN

Nominalshearstrengthjointhatisrestrainedonallfoursidesis:
Vn = 4407.887 KN > 3865.269 KN ...OK
INASPECIALMOMENTRESISTINGFRAME
DONSNI28472013

(SNI28472013Article21.7.4.1)

nforcementcausingtheshearinthejoint (SNI28472013Article21.7.2.3)

(SNI28472013Article21.7.3.1)
(SNI28472013Article21.7.3.2)

(SNI28472013Article21.7.3.2)
andthetensilereinforcementis450mm
 MATERIAL TULANGANULIR

Mutubeton Berat Diameter

Kode
(K) (Fc') kg/m mm
K225 18.68 225 10 0.56 9.53
K250 20.75 250 13 0.995 12.7
K300 24.9 300 16 1.56 15.9
K275 22.83 275 19 2.25 19.1
K300 24.9 300 22 3.04 22.2
K325 26.98 325 25 3.98 25.4
K350 29.05 350 29 5.04 28.6
K400 33.2 400 32 6.23 31.8
35 7.51 34.9
38 8.95 38.1

Mutubaja
BJ Fy
BJTD40 400
BJTD42 420
BJTP24 240

20.75 100 1 1
400 150 2 2
200 3
4
(ALC) 150 O 5
(BRICK) 250 6
(CLADDING) 16
0
4
(Manual) 8
(ETABS) 12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
44
48
52
56
60
64
68
72
76
80
84
88
92
96
100
104
108
112
116
120
124
128
132
136
140
144
148
152
156
160
164
168
172
176
180
184
188
192
196
200
ANGANULIR JARAKANTARTULANGAN(JAPANSTAN

Luas Perimeter 2 3 4 5
mm2 mm D10 19.5 23.5 28 33
D16
71.3 3 D13 21 25 30 34.5
126.7 4 D10 19.5 24 29 34.5
D19
198.6 5 D13 21.5 25.5 30.5 36
286.5 6 D10 20 25 31 36.5
D22
387.1 7 D13 22 26.5 32.5 38
506.7 8 D10 21 26.5 33 39.5
642.4 9 D25 D13 22.5 28 34.5 41
794.2 10 D16 24.5 30 36.5 43
956.6 11 D13 23.5 30 38 45.5
D29
1140 12 D16 25.5 32 39.5 47
D13 24.5 31.5 40 48.5
D32
D16 26 33.5 42 50
D13 25 33.5 42.5 52
D35
D16 27 35 44.5 53.5
ANGAN(JAPANSTANDRAD)

6 7 8 9 10 Penurunanrumus:
38 43 48 53 58 Mu
= Mn
39.5 44.5 49.5 54.5 59.5
39.5 45 50 55 60.5 Mu a
= Ts d
41 46.5 51.5 57 62 0.8 2
42.5 48 54 60 65.5
44 50 55.5 61.5 67 Mu a
= As.fy d
46 52.5 59.5 66 72.5 0.8 2
47.5 54 61 67.5 74 As.fy
50 56.5 63 69.5 76 Mu 0.85.fc'.b
= As.fy d
53 61 68.5 76 84 0.8 2
55 62.5 70 78 85.5
57 65.5 73.5 82 90.5 Mu As.fy
= As.fy d
58.5 67 75.5 84 92 0.8 2.0.85.fc'.b
61 70.5 79.5 89 98
63 72 81.5 90.5 100 Mu As.fy
= As.fy d
0.8 1.7.fc'.b

Mu 1
= As.Fy.d
0.8 1.7.fc'.b

Mu fy2
=Fy.d.As
0.8 1.7.fc'.b

fy2
As2 fy.d. As.
1,7.fc'.b
 CODE

Cc = 0.85.fc'.a.b SNI0328472003
Ts = As.fy SNI28472013
As.fy = 0.85.fc'.a.b
As.fy
a =
0.85.fc'.b

As.fy
0.85.fc'.b
2

As.fy
2.0.85.fc'.b

As.fy
1.7.fc'.b

1
As2
1.7.fc'.b

fy2
As2
1.7.fc'.b

Mu
As. + = 0
0.8
 COMPRESSION SHEARAND
TENSION
SPIRAL STIRRUP TORSI
0.8 0.75 0.65 0.75
0.9 0.75 0.65 0.75
a 3 m q 3 m
r 1.5 m r 3 m
m p 3 m
B 8 m
L1 2.25 m2 L1 15 m
L2 4.5 m2 L2 30 m2

LL 150 kg/m2
225 kg/m

DL RB100 0.5 1 2400 = 1200 kg/m

SLAB 0.15 2400 = 360 kg/m2

HANGING = 50 kg/m2
WATERPRROFING = 180 kg/m2
590 kg/m2

DL 2085 kg/m
20.85 KN/m
mpr1 1749.257
mpr2 2096.281

me 1922.769
vsway