The document discusses various measurement tools in AutoCad 2015 including tools to measure distance, radius, angle, and area. It provides step-by-step instructions on how to use each tool, including selecting points or geometry and interpreting the results. Examples are given such as measuring the distance between a desk corner and door jamb, radius of a door arc, angle between walls, and area of rooms that include straight lines and curved corners.
The document discusses various measurement tools in AutoCad 2015 including tools to measure distance, radius, angle, and area. It provides step-by-step instructions on how to use each tool, including selecting points or geometry and interpreting the results. Examples are given such as measuring the distance between a desk corner and door jamb, radius of a door arc, angle between walls, and area of rooms that include straight lines and curved corners.
The document discusses various measurement tools in AutoCad 2015 including tools to measure distance, radius, angle, and area. It provides step-by-step instructions on how to use each tool, including selecting points or geometry and interpreting the results. Examples are given such as measuring the distance between a desk corner and door jamb, radius of a door arc, angle between walls, and area of rooms that include straight lines and curved corners.
The document discusses various measurement tools in AutoCad 2015 including tools to measure distance, radius, angle, and area. It provides step-by-step instructions on how to use each tool, including selecting points or geometry and interpreting the results. Examples are given such as measuring the distance between a desk corner and door jamb, radius of a door arc, angle between walls, and area of rooms that include straight lines and curved corners.
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CadLearning
AutoCad 2015
7. Utility and Inquiry Tools
701 Introducing the Measure Tools
The program provides a number of measurement tools that enable you to measure the distance, radius, angle, area, or volume of objects in your drawing. These tools help you verify dimensions so you can make sure that the drawing was created accurately. These measurement tools are located on the Home ribbon in the Utilities panel. Expand the Utilities panel and then expand the Measure split button. You can then choose the type of measurement you want to perform by clicking the appropriate tool. Whichever tool you choose floats to the top of the list and becomes the default measurement option. For example, click Radius and note that the Radius tool is now the default measurement option. Now, the next time you use the measurement tools, you see Radius at the top of the list. Before using any of these measurement tools, make sure to enable object snap so that you snap to the geometry that you are measuring. If you do not snap to the geometry you are measuring, the measurements returned by the various measurement tools will not be accurate. You should also toggle off other drawing aids, such as Snap mode, Object Snap Tracking, and Polar Tracking. Although these drawing aids are quite helpful when creating geometry, they could cause the cursor to snap to the wrong points when using the measurement tools, resulting in inaccurate measurements.
702 Measuring Distance
You can use the Measure tool to measure the distance between two points in the drawing or the distance along a polyline. Before measuring distance, use the tools on the Status bar to make sure that Snap mode, Polar Tracking, and Object Snap Tracking are toggled off, and that Object Snap is toggled on. Then, click the arrow adjacent to the Object Snap button and make sure that the proper running object snaps are enabled. For example, if you want to measure from the center of the table, the midpoints of walls, or the endpoints of furniture, make sure that the Endpoint, Midpoint, and Center running object snap modes are enabled. To measure distance, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, expand the Measure split button and choose Distance. The program prompts you to specify the first point, and an Inspection badge is displayed adjacent to the cursor. To measure the distance from the corner of the desk to the door jamb, move the cursor over the corner of the desk until you see the endpoint AutoSnap marker and tooltip, and then click to select that point. The program then prompts you to specify the second point. Move the cursor over the door jamb. When you see the endpoint AutoSnap marker and tooltip, click to select that point. The program immediately displays a panel showing the distance, along with a shortcut menu showing command options. You can click in the drawing to relocate that panel and menu. You can also see the distance measured along the line between the corner of the desk and the door jamb, as well as the delta X (the distance along the X-axis), the delta Y (the distance along the Y-axis), and the angle of the line between the two points. These measurements and options also appear on the command line. The command is still active. Choose the Distance option, pan and zoom in to the upper-left corner of the room, and measure the distance between the corner of the file cabinet and the corner of the room. As soon as you specify the two points, the program displays the distance between those two points. Again, the command remains active so that you can measure additional objects. When you are finished, select the eXit option or press ESC to end the command.
703 Measuring Radius
You can use the Measure tool to measure the radius of a circle or arc. To measure a radius, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, expand the Measure split button and choose Radius. The program prompts you to select an arc or circle, and an Inspection badge is displayed adjacent to the cursor. Click to select the arc representing the door swing. The program immediately displays a panel showing the radius and diameter, along with a shortcut menu showing command options. You can click in the drawing to relocate that panel and menu. You can also see the radius in the drawing. The measurements and options appear on the command line as well. The command is still active. Choose the Radius option again and then click the circle that represents the table. The program displays the radius and diameter of the circle. Press ENTER to select the Radius option again. The program prompts you to select an arc or circle. Click to select the curved wall in the upper-right. The program immediately displays the radius of that arc, even though the arc is just one segment of a polyline. Again, the command remains active so that you can measure additional objects. When you are finished, select the eXit option or press ESC to end the command.
704 Measuring Angles
You can use the Measure tool to measure the angle between any two lines or polyline segments, or to measure the angle subtended by an arc. To measure an angle, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, expand the Measure split button and choose Angle. The program prompts you to select an arc, circle, or line, or you can press ENTER to use the Specify Vertex option. You also see an Inspection badge adjacent to the cursor. Suppose you want to verify that the walls in the lower- left meet at a 90-degree angle. Use the roller wheel to zoom in a bit. Then, click to select one line and then click to select the other. The program immediately displays a panel showing the angle, along with a shortcut menu showing command options. You can click in the drawing to relocate that panel and menu. You can also see the angle in the drawing, and the angle and options appear on the command line as well. The command is still active. Choose the Angle option again and then select the inside of the upper wall and then select the wall of the office. The program immediately tells you that the lines are parallel. Press ENTER to select the Angle option again. This time, select an arc representing a door swing. The program immediately tells you that the arc subtends an angle of 90 degrees. Choose the Angle option one more time, and this time select the lines representing the sides of two adjacent chairs. The program shows you that the angle between those two chairs is 30 degrees. Again, the command remains active so that you can measure additional objects. When you are finished, select the Exit option or press ESC to end the command.
705 Measuring the Area of a Space
You can use the Measure tool to measure areas. Suppose you want to determine the area of the room in the lower-left corner of the floor plan. To measure area, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, expand the Measure split button and choose Area. The program prompts you to specify the first corner point, and you can see an Inspection badge adjacent to the cursor. In order to be sure that you are selecting the corners of the room, on the Status bar, make sure that Object Snap is toggled on. Also click the arrow adjacent to the Object Snap button and make sure that Endpoint is selected as a running object snap. Then, click away from the menu to close it. Move the cursor over a corner of the room. When you see the Endpoint AutoSnap marker and tooltip, click to select that point. The program then prompts you to specify the next point. Move the cursor over the next corner until you again see the Endpoint AutoSnap marker and tooltip and then click to select that point. Again, the prompt repeats. Continue to use this same method to work your way around the corners of the room. Once you have selected two points, when you move the cursor toward the next point, you can see the area you are defining highlight green. After selecting the fourth corner, press ENTER. The program immediately displays a panel showing the area and perimeter, along with a shortcut menu showing command options. You can click in the drawing to relocate that panel and menu. The measurements and options appear on the command line as well. Suppose you wanted to find the area of the other room. This is a bit more difficult since the interior of the room includes some rounded corners. But you can still use the same measurement tool to find this area. The command is still active. Choose the Area option again. When the program prompts you to specify the first corner point, use Endpoint Object Snap to select the interior corner near the table and then begin working your way around the corners of the room. When you are ready to select the corner in the upper-right with the arc, click instead on the endpoint of the line segment near the corner. Then, look at the command line. There is an Arc option. Choose the Arc option. The program prompts you to specify the endpoint of the arc. Click to select the endpoint of the arc. The command is still in arc mode. Choose the Line option to switch back to straight line mode and then continue to pick endpoints, working your way around the perimeter of the room. When you get to the other arc, choose the Arc option again and then click to select the endpoint of that arc. Since that is the last point you need to specify, there is no need to switch back to Line mode. Simply press ENTER. The program immediately displays the area and perimeter of the room. To end the command, select the eXit option or press ESC.
706 Measuring the Area of an Object
You can use the Measure tool to measure the area of objects. To measure the area of an object, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, expand the Measure split button and choose Area. The program prompts you to specify the first corner point, but note that there are also a number of options. Select the Object option or simply press ENTER to select this default option. The program prompts you to select objects, and an Inspection badge is displayed adjacent to the cursor. Click to select the large red circle. As soon as you do, the interior of the circle is shaded green, and the program displays a panel showing the area and circumference of the circle. Also, a shortcut menu showing command options appears. You can click in the drawing to relocate that panel and menu. Be aware that the measurements and options also appear on the command line. Although the program prompted you to select objects, you can only select one closed object-such as a circle, a polyline, and so on-and you must click to select the object. No other object selection method can be used. The command is still active. Choose the Area option again, select the Object option, and then select one of the green lines on the left. The program immediately tells you that the selected object does not have an area. When using the Object option, you must select a closed object. The select objects prompt repeats. Click in an empty area of the drawing. This time, the prompt simply repeats, because you did not select an object. Move the cursor over the small green rectangle. The entire rectangle highlights, indicating that this is indeed a closed object. Click to select the rectangle. The program immediately displays the area and perimeter of the rectangle. To end the command, select the eXit option or press ESC.
707 Performing Area Calculations
In addition to finding the area of a closed object, you can also perform area calculations, adding and subtracting areas to find a total area. On the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, expand the Measure split button and choose Area. The program prompts you to specify the first corner point, but note that there are also a number of options. Select the Add area option. The program repeats the prompt, but the options now appear a bit different because it is now in add area mode. Suppose you want to find the total area of the four red circles. Since each circle is a closed object, you can find the area of each circle using the Object option. Right-click and choose Object from the shortcut menu. The program now indicates that it is in ADD mode and prompts you to select objects. You can also see an Inspection badge adjacent to the cursor. Click to select one of the circles. As soon as you do, the interior of the circle is shaded green, and in the command line you can see the area and circumference of that circle, as well as the total area. The prompt repeats. Click to select another circle. As soon as you do, that circle also becomes shaded and the program displays the area and circumference of that circle, as well as the total area of the two circles. Repeat this to select the remaining circles. Each time you select a circle, its area is added to the total. Once you have selected all four circles, press ENTER. The program displays a panel showing the area and circumference of the most recent circle, as well as the total area of all four circles. That information also displays on the command line. The command is still in add area mode. You can use the eXit option to exit from add area mode and then end the command, or simply press ESC to end the command. Suppose you wanted to find the area of the green rectangle on the right, minus the area of the circles. When you move the cursor over an edge of the rectangle, only that edge highlights, indicating that rather than being a closed object, the rectangle is comprised of individual line segments. So to find the area of the rectangle, you will need to select its four corners. Use the tools in the ribbon to start the Area tool again. Since you need to add and subtract areas, when the program prompts you to specify the first corner point, right-click and choose Add area. The program repeats the prompt to specify the first corner point, but now it is in Add Area mode. Use Endpoint Object Snap to select the four corners of the rectangle, and then press ENTER. The program immediately shows you the total area and perimeter of the rectangle. Now you are ready to subtract the circles. Choose the Subtract area option. The program prompts you to specify the first corner point, but now it is in Subtract Area mode. Since the objects you want to subtract are closed objects, you can use the Object option. Right-click and choose Object from the shortcut menu. The program now indicates that it is in SUBTRACT mode and prompts you to select objects. You can also see an Inspection badge adjacent to the cursor. Click to select one of the circles. As soon as you do, the interior of the circle is shaded red, and in the command line you can see the area and circumference of that circle, as well as the total area. The prompt repeats. Click to select another circle. As soon as you do, that circle also becomes shaded, and the program displays the area and circumference of that circle, as well as the total area of the rectangle minus the two circles. Repeat this to select the remaining circles. Each time you select a circle, its area is subtracted from the total. Once you have selected all four circles, press ENTER. The program displays a panel showing the area and circumference of the most recent circle, as well as the total area of the rectangle minus the four circles. That information also displays on the command line. The command is still in subtract area mode. You can use the eXit option to exit from subtract area mode and then end the command, or you can simply press ESC to end the command.
708 Measuring Volume
You can use the Measure tool to calculate the volume of objects. To measure the volume of an object, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, expand the Measure split button and choose Volume. The program prompts you to specify the first corner point and you can see an Inspection badge adjacent to the cursor. Also, on the command line you can see a number of options, including the ability to select objects and add and subtract volumes. The object on the left is actually a three-dimensional cylinder. To find its volume, choose the Object option. The program prompts you to select objects. Click to select the cylinder. As soon as you do, the program displays a panel showing the volume of the object, along with a shortcut menu showing command options. You can click in the drawing to relocate that panel and menu. The volume and options also appear on the command line. The command is still active. Choose the Volume option again. Although the irregular green polygon is a two-dimensional object, you can determine what its volume would be if it was extruded to a specified height. To do this, use Endpoint Object Snap to specify a corner and then select the other corners, working your way around the polygon. After selecting all six corners, press ENTER. The program prompts you to specify the height. You can either type a value or click to pick points. Type "24" and press ENTER. The program immediately displays the volume, both in a panel and on the command line. The command is still active. To find the volume of the circle if it were extruded to a specified height, choose the Volume option again. When the program prompts you to specify the first corner point, choose the Object option and then click to select the circle. The program prompts you to specify the height. Type "18" and press ENTER. The program immediately displays the calculated volume. You can also use add and subtract modes to calculate volumes. For example, suppose you wanted to determine the volume of the green rectangle if it was extruded to a specified height, minus the volume of the red circles if they represented cylindrical holes. Since the command is still active, choose the Volume option. When the program prompts you to specify the first corner, choose the Add Volume option. The program repeats the prompt, but the options now appear a bit different because it is now in add volume mode. Use Endpoint Object Snap to specify the four corners of the rectangle. Once you have selected all four corners and can see that the rectangle is shaded green, press ENTER. Now, the program prompts you to specify the height. Type "18" and press ENTER. The program immediately displays the total volume of the extruded rectangle. Now you are ready to subtract the cylinders. Right-click and choose Subtract volume. The program prompts you to specify the first corner point, but now it is in Subtract Volume mode. Since the objects you want to subtract are closed objects, you can use the Object option. Right-click and choose Object from the shortcut menu. The program now indicates that it is in SUBTRACT mode and prompts you to select objects. Click to select one of the circles. The program prompts you to specify the height. Since you want to subtract only the volume of the cylinder that corresponds to the height of the rectangle, type "18" and press ENTER. As soon as you do, the interior of the circle is shaded red, and in the command line you can see the volume of the cylinder, as well as the total volume. Note that if you were to specify a height greater than the height you specified for the rectangle, the program would subtract a greater volume. If the object you were subtracting was a 3D object, the program would not prompt you to specify a height, but would instead subtract the actual volume. The prompt repeats. Click to select another circle and then specify its height. Again, type "18" and press ENTER. As soon as you do, that circle also becomes shaded and the program displays the volume of that cylinder, as well as the total volume of the object minus the two cylinders. Repeat this to select the remaining circles. Each time you select a circle and specify its height, that volume is subtracted from the total. Once you have selected all four circles, press ENTER. The program displays a panel showing the volume of the most recent cylinder, as well as the total volume of the extruded rectangle minus the four extruded circles. That information also displays on the command line. The command is still in subtract volume mode. You can use the eXit option to exit from subtract volume mode and then end the command, or simply press ESC to end the command.
709 Using the Quick Calculator
The program includes a built-in calculator that you can use to perform calculations at any time, even while in the middle of another command. To access the calculator, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, click the Quick Calculator tool. You can also access the calculator by simply right- clicking and choosing QuickCalc from the shortcut menu. The calculator appears in the form of the QUICKCALC palette, which behaves like any other palette. It can be displayed floating, docked, or anchored to the left or right side of the drawing window. When floating, it can be moved and resized. You can also click the Properties button or right-click the palette title bar and adjust the Auto-hide and Transparency settings. The QUICKCALC palette includes a number of tools that can be expanded or collapsed. On the Number Pad are tools that enable you to perform basic calculator functions, such as Add, Subtract, Divide, and Multiply. For example, if you multiply 8 times 6 and click the equal (=) button, you see the results of the calculation. You can then click the Paste value to command line button to paste the resulting value into the command line as input. Each calculation also appears in the upper portion of the calculator so that they can be reused again later. Collapse the Number Pad and then expand the Scientific panel. Here, you can find tools to perform calculations involving trig functions, log functions, and exponents. Collapse that panel and expand Units Conversion. This panel contains tools for converting between different units of measure. For example, with the Units type set to Length, click in the Convert from field, expand the drop-down, and select Inches. Then, click in the Convert to field, expand that drop-down, and select Millimeters. The calculator immediately shows you the converted value based on the most recent calculation. Click in the Converted value field and then click Return Conversion to Calculator Input Area to place that converted value into the calculator. From here, you can easily paste it into the command line as input. Click in the Units type field and expand the drop-down. You can convert length, area, volume, and angular measurements. Choose Area. Then, in the Convert from drop-down, choose Square yards, and in the Convert to drop-down, choose Acres. Collapse the Units Conversion panel and expand Variables. Here, you can see some sample variables you can use to perform additional calculations. For example, dee finds the distance between two endpoints. Note that you can also click the New Variable button to display the Variable Definition dialog so that you can define your own custom variable. Click Cancel. You can use the Quick Calculator to perform calculations while the program is in the middle of a command. For example, click the Close button to close the Quick Calculator. Suppose you wanted to place a circle in the center of the green rectangle. While you could do this using object snap tracking, you can also accomplish the same thing by using the Quick Calculator. Zoom in on the rectangle and then start the CIRCLE command. When the program prompts you to specify the center point for the circle, right-click and choose QuickCalc from the shortcut menu. Now the calculator is running inside an active command and you see a QuickCalc dialog box. In the Variables panel, select the function called mee (which stands for midpoint between two endpoints), and click the Return Variable to Input Area button (or you could simply double-click mee). The function has been placed in the calculator input area. Click Apply. The Quick Calculator disappears and the program prompts you to Select entity for END snap. Click to select one corner of the rectangle. The prompt then repeats. Click to select the opposite corner of the rectangle. As soon as you do, the program locates the center of the circle and prompts you to specify its radius. Type "10" and press ENTER. Consider another situation in which you might use the Quick Calculator. Use the LINE command to draw a line segment at a random angle. Suppose you wanted to rotate the green polygon on the left using its lower-left corner as the base point, so that the long edge is aligned at the same angle as the line you just drew. Again, there are several methods you could use to accomplish this, such as using the Reference option of the ROTATE command. But there is an easy way to perform this task using the Quick Calculator. On the Home ribbon, in the Modify panel, click the Rotate tool. The program prompts you to select objects. Select the six green lines that comprise the polygon, and then right-click to complete the object selection. Next, the program prompts you to specify the base point. Use Endpoint Object Snap to select the lower-left corner. Next, right-click and choose QuickCalc. In the QuickCalc dialog, click Angle of Line Defined by Two Points. The dialog disappears and the program prompts you to enter a point. Click to select the left end of the angled line. The prompt repeats. Click to select the right end of the angled line. The QuickCalc dialog reappears and the angle of the line now appears in the input area. Click Apply to paste the angle value to the command line. Now, simply press ENTER to complete the command. The polygon is immediately rotated. Right-click and open the QUICKCALC palette again. All of the values you calculated appear in the upper portion of the palette and can easily be reused again at any time.
710 Applying Object Selection Filters
You can use the FILTER command to build a selection set based on specified types of objects, specified geometry criteria, and other object properties, so that you can select just those objects that meet those criteria. Once you create a filter, you can save it so that it can be reused again. To define a filter, start typing the command FILTER. When you see the FILTER command in the auto- complete field, click to select it. The program displays the Object Selection Filters dialog box. You use the tools in the Select Filter group box to build the desired filter. For example, suppose you want to select all of the circles in the drawing that are red and have a radius of less than 12 units. In the Select Filter group box, expand the drop-down, choose Circle, and click Add to List. The filter Object = Circle is added to the list. Click Apply. The dialog box disappears and the program prompts you to select objects. Use a window to select all of the geometry in the drawing. Because the filter is being applied, only the circles are selected. When you press ENTER, those objects are selected and can be edited. Press ESC to deselect the circles. On the Home ribbon, in the Draw panel, click the Circle tool. Draw a new circle with a radius of 10 units. Then, select the circle you just created. In the Properties panel, expand the Object Color drop-down and choose Green. The circle you created is now green. Press ESC to deselect the circle. In the command line, click the Recent Commands button and choose FILTER to reopen the Object Selection Filters dialog. The filter you defined is still active. Add a new filter parameter so that the program only finds circles that are red. In the Select Filter group box, expand the drop-down and choose Color. Then, click Select to open the Select Color dialog. Choose Red and then click OK. Then, click Add to List. The filter Color = 1 - Red is added to the list. Click Apply. The dialog box disappears and the program prompts you to select objects. Use a window to select everything in the drawing. Because the filter is being applied, only the red circles are selected. Press ENTER. The green circle you drew is not selected because it is not red. Press ESC to deselect the circles. Press the SPACEBAR to repeat the FILTER command. In the Object Selection Filters dialog, in the Select Filter group box, expand the drop-down and choose Circle Radius. Next, click the drop-down adjacent to the X value and choose <= (less than or equal to). In the adjacent field, type "12". Then, click Add to List. The filter Circle Radius <= 12 is added to the list. Click Apply. The dialog box disappears and the program prompts you to select objects. Again, select everything in the drawing. This time, only the six small red circles are highlighted. Press ENTER. The larger red circles were not selected because they have a radius greater than 12 units. And the green circle was not selected because it is not red. Only the circles that meet all three criteria for object type, color, and radius are selected. Now, you could edit the selected objects. Press ESC to deselect the circles. If you think you might want to reuse these same criteria again at some point in the future, you can assign a name to the filter and save it. Right-click and choose Repeat FILTER to open the Object Selection Filters dialog again. Click in the field adjacent to the Save As button and then enter the name you want to assign to the filter. For example, type "SMALL RED CIRCLES", and then click the Save As button. Then, you can either apply the filter, or simply click Cancel to close the dialog. Once you have created a filter, you can use it in the middle of another command. For example, on the Home ribbon, in the Modify panel, click the Erase tool. The program prompts you to select objects. Type an apostrophe and the command FILTER (FILTER) and then press ENTER. A number of commands, including the FILTER command, can be used transparently, that is, while another command is already active, by typing the command name preceded by an apostrophe. The Object Selection Filters dialog box opens. The filter you previously defined is still the active filter. To prove that you actually saved the named filter, click the Clear List button. Then, in the Named Filter group box, expand the Current drop-down and choose the SMALL RED CIRCLES filter you previously saved. Then, click Apply. The dialog box disappears and the program prompts you to select objects. Use a window to select all of the objects in the drawing. As expected, only the small red circles are selected. This time, when you press ENTER, you complete the ERASE command. All of the small red circles are erased from the drawing.
711 Using Quick Select
The Quick Select tool enables you to quickly create a selection set based on various properties of objects and then use that criteria to select objects. To use Quick Select, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, click the Quick Select tool, or simply right-click and choose Quick Select from the shortcut menu. The program displays the Quick Select dialog box. In the Apply to field, note that the selection criteria will be applied to the entire drawing, although you could click the Select objects button and then select just those objects to which the selection criteria will be applied. The first thing you need to do is to choose the criteria you want to use for your selection. Suppose you want to select all of the circles in the drawing that are red and have a diameter of 24 units or less. Expand the Object type drop-down. The drop-down only includes object types that actually exist in the current drawing. In other words, if there were no lines in the drawing, Line would not appear in this list. Select Circle. In the Properties list, you see all of the various properties of circles. Scroll down and choose Diameter. Then, expand the Operator drop-down and choose < Less than. Click in the Value field and type "24". In the How to apply group box, you can choose whether you want the new selection set to include or exclude objects that match the specified filtering criteria. Leave this set to Include in new selection set and click OK. The program immediately selects all of the objects that match the filtering criteria. In this case, all of the small circles are selected, including the green circle. Suppose you did not want to select the green circle. You can use Quick Select to narrow your search criteria. With the circles still selected, press the SPACEBAR to reopen the Quick Select dialog. Current selection now appears in the Apply to drop-down, meaning the program is only going to search for objects within the current selection set, although you could change this to start over by searching within the entire drawing. Leave this set to Current selection. In the Properties list, choose Color. Leave the Operator set to = Equals. Expand the Values drop-down, choose Red, and then click OK. Now, the green circle is no longer included in the selection set. The program has only selected the red circles that have a diameter of less than 24 units. Now, you could edit the selected objects.
712 Listing Selected Objects
You can use the LIST command to display property data for selected objects. Sometimes, while working on a drawing, you may need to simply check the properties of one or more objects. While you could select the objects and then open the Properties palette, or use the Quick Properties palette to check the properties, that is not always the most convenient method. To use the LIST command to display the properties of selected objects, on the Home ribbon, expand the Properties panel and click the List tool. The program prompts you to select objects, and you can see an Inspection badge adjacent to the cursor. You can select the objects using any object selection method. Use a window to select the top of the green rectangle on the right as well as two of the circles. When you are done selecting objects, either right-click or press ENTER. The command line immediately expands and displays a list showing the properties of the objects you selected. For the two circles, you can see the type of object as well as its layer, color, linetype, center point, radius, circumference, and area. You can also see some of the properties of the line segment, but the information will not all fit within the command line. To display the additional information, press ENTER to continue. When you do, you can see the remaining property data. If you had selected additional objects, you might have to press ENTER several times to scroll through the rest of the list. Once the property data is displayed in the command line, you can expand the command line, scroll back, select the data, and then copy and paste it where you need it. For example, you could copy it to the clipboard in order to paste it into a text file. Remember that you can also press CTRL+F2 to open a text window. Again, you can scroll through the data in this window, select it, copy it, and so on. To close the text window, press CTRL+F2 again or simply click the Close button.
713 Displaying the Coordinates of a Point
You can display the UCS coordinate values of a specified location in the drawing. Sometimes, while working on a drawing, you need to find out the X,Y,Z coordinate values of a location within your drawing. You can use the ID command to accomplish this. To use the ID command, on the Home ribbon, in the Utilities panel, click the ID Point tool. The program prompts you to specify a point and you can see an Inspection badge adjacent to the cursor. With Dynamic Input enabled, as you move the cursor you can see the X and Y coordinates of the current cursor position. Suppose you want to find the coordinate value of the endpoint of the upper-left corner of the green polygon on the left. With Endpoint Object Snap enabled, move the cursor near the end of the line until you see the Endpoint AutoSnap marker and tooltip, and then click. The program immediately displays the X, Y, and Z coordinate of that point, both in the drawing and on the command line. Note that when you use this command to select a point, the coordinates of that point are saved as the last point in the drawing. You can then easily recall that point. On the Home ribbon, in the Draw panel, click the Circle tool. When the program prompts you to specify the center point for the circle, type "@" (the AT symbol) and press ENTER. The program immediately uses that last point as the center of the circle.