UNIDAD EDUCATIVA PARTICULAR POLITECNICO

DEBER#1-2PARCIAL-2QUIMESTRE-2016

1. O is the centre of the circle which has a radius of 5.4 cm.

A B

2
The area of the shaded sector OAB is 21.6 cm . Find the length of the minor arc AB.

2. The diagrams show a circular sector of radius 10 cm and angle radians which is formed into a
cone of slant height 10 cm. The vertical height h of the cone is equal to the radius r of its base.
Find the angle radians.

10cm

10cm
h

1
3. The diagram shows a circle of radius 5 cm.

1 ra d ia n

Find the perimeter of the shaded region.

2 C = 45.
4. The diagram shows a triangle ABC in which AC = 7 , BC = 6, AB
2

A
D ia g r a m 2
7 2
n o t to s c a le

45
B 6 C

(a) Use the fact that sin 45 =

2 C = 6 .
to show that sin BA
2 7
(2)

6
C =
The point D is on (AB), between A and B, such that sin BD .
7

(b) (i) Write down the value of BD C.

C + BA

(ii) Calculate the angle BCD.

(iii) Find the length of [BD].

(6)

Area of BDC BD
(c) Show that = .
Area of BAC BA
(2)

2
5. The points P, Q, R are three markers on level ground, joined by straight paths PQ, QR, PR as
shown in the diagram. QR = 9 km, PQ R = 35, PRQ = 25.

35 25 Diagram not to scale

Q R
9 km

(a) Find the length PR.

(3)

1
(b) Tom sets out to walk from Q to P at a steady speed of 8 km h . At the same time, Alan
1
sets out to jog from R to P at a steady speed of a km h . They reach P at the same time.
Calculate the value of a.
(7)

(c) The point S is on [PQ], such that RS = 2QS, as shown in the diagram.

P
S

Q R

Find the length QS.

(6)

6. The diagram below shows two circles which have the same centre O and radii 16 cm and 10 cm
respectively. The two arcs AB and CD have the same sector angle = 1.5 radians.

A B

C D

Find the area of the shaded region.

(Total 6 marks)

3
7. The following diagram shows a triangle ABC, where BC = 5 cm, B = 40.
= 60, C

60 40
B C
5 cm

(a) Calculate AB.

(b) Find the area of the triangle.

(Total 6 marks)

8. The diagram below shows a circle of radius 5 cm with centre O. Points A and B are on the
B is 0.8 radians. The point N is on [OB] such that [AN] is perpendicular to
circle, and AO
[OB].

5 cm

0 .8
O B
N

Find the area of the shaded region.

(Total 6 marks)

9. A farmer owns a triangular field ABC. One side of the triangle, [AC], is 104 m, a second side,
[AB], is 65 m and the angle between these two sides is 60.

(a) Use the cosine rule to calculate the length of the third side of the field.
(3)

3
(b) Given that sin 60 = , find the area of the field in the form p 3 where p is an integer.
2
(3)

4
Let D be a point on [BC] such that [AD] bisects the 60 angle. The farmer divides the field into
two parts A1 and A2 by constructing a straight fence [AD] of length x metres, as shown on the
diagram below.

104 m

A 2

30
A D
x
30
A 1

65 m

65x
(c) (i) Show that the area of Al is given by .
4

(ii) Find a similar expression for the area of A2.

(iii) Hence, find the value of x in the form q 3 , where q is an integer.

(7)

(d) (i) C sin AD

Explain why sin AD B.

(ii) Use the result of part (i) and the sine rule to show that

BD 5
.
DC 8
(5)
(Total 18 marks)

5
10. The following diagram shows a circle of centre O, and radius r. The shaded sector OACB has
2 B = = 1.5 radians.
an area of 27 cm . Angle AO

A
C

B
r
O

(a) Find the radius.

(b) Calculate the length of the minor arc ACB.

11. In triangle PQR, PQ is 10 cm, QR is 8 cm and angle PQR is acute. The area of the triangle is 20
2 R.
cm . Find the size of angle PQ

12. The following diagram shows a circle with radius r and centre O. The points A, B and C are on
C = .
the circle and AO

4 2
The area of sector OABC is and the length of arc ABC is .
3 3

Find the value of r and of .

6
13. B = .
The diagram below shows a circle of radius r and centre O. The angle AO

2
The length of the arc AB is 24 cm. The area of the sector OAB is 180 cm .

Find the value of r and of .

14. In the triangle PQR, PR = 5 cm, QR = 4 cm and PQ = 6 cm.

Calculate

(a) R ;
the size of PQ

(b) the area of triangle PQR.

15. The following diagram shows a sector of a circle of radius r cm, and angle at the centre. The
perimeter of the sector is 20 cm.

20 2r
(a) Show that = .
r

2
(b) The area of the sector is 25 cm . Find the value of r.