34 Protection Philosophy r0

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GETCO / E / 4S-118/ PP - 015 1A / R0 Dt. 31.05.

2012

Control & Relay Protection Philosophy for 400 KV Asoj Sub Station ( Extension
of 220/66KV Yard)
A) Bus Bar Configuration
 220 KV System: - Three Bus (Two Main and one Transfer bus)
66 KV System: - Two Bus (Two Main bus)
 Isolator system
220 KV System: - Four isolator configuration (Three Bus isolators and a TR
isolator)
66 KV System: - Three isolator configuration (Two Bus isolators and a
Line/TR isolator)
B) Control Voltage
 110V DC
C) Control & Relay panels
 Control & protection Panels to be mounted in Yard Kiosk.
D) Nos. of Bays
a) 220 KV Switchyard
Transformer LV Bay (400/220kv) 2 Nos.
Transformer HV Bay (220/132kv) 2 Nos.
New Transformer HV Bay (220/66kv) 2 Nos.
Feeder Bays 8 Nos.
TBC Bay- 1 No.
Bus Coupler Bay:-1 No.
Bays to be connected to existing Bus Bar Protection - 2 Nos.
Bus Bar Protection
Control Unit (Central Unit ) existing 24 Bays
Bay Units (Peripheral Unit) 14 nos.(Available in BB panel) +2 nos. (to be
supplied with C&P panels)+ 1 no. ( to be supplied and kept as spare)










E) 66 KV Switchyard








Feeder Bay 6 Nos.


New 220/66KV Transformer LV Bay 2 No.
Station Transformer Bay 1 No.
Bus Coupler Bay 1 No
Total Bays for first phase 10 Nos.
Future Bays- 2 No,
Total Nos of Bays planned 12 Nos

Control Philosophy Asoj Sub Station


System

Controlling Device to be Adopted

Type of Controlling Device

220 KV Bay

Bay Control Unit

BCU with IEC 61850 Protocol

66 KV Bay

Bay Control & Protection Unit

BCPU with IEC 61850 Protocol

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GETCO / E / 4S-118/ PP - 015 1A / R0 Dt. 31.05.2012

Protection Philosophy 400Kv ASOJ Sub Station


A) Feeder Protection
Feeder
66 KV Feeders

Protection to be Adopted
1 Directional O/C & E/F
Protection

Type of Relay
Integrated in Bay Control &
Protection Unit (BCPU) with IEC
61850 Protocol
2 Local Breaker Backup (LBB) Integrated in BCPU
Protection.

B) Power Transformer Protection


Equipment
220/66 KV Transformer

Protection to be Adopted
1 Differential Protection
2 Restricted Earth Fault
Protection
(on HV & LV side)
3 Directional O/C & E/F
Protection
(HV side)
4 Directional O/C & E/F
Protection (LV side)
5 Over Fluxing Protection

Type of Relay
Numerical Relay with IEC 61850
Protocol
Numerical Relays with IEC 61850
Protocol
Numerical Relays with IEC 61850
Protocol
Integrated in Bay Control &
Protection Unit (BCPU) with IEC
61850 Protocol
Integrated
in
Differential
Protection

6 Local Breaker Backup (LBB)


Protn.
- 220 KV side
-Integrated
in
Differential
Protection and Bus Bar protection
- Integrated in BCPU
- 66 KV side
7 Buchholz Relay
8
9
10
11
12

66/11 KV Transformer

1
2

3
4
5

Integrated
in
Transformer.
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
Pressure Relief Device
Integrated
in
Transformer.
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
Oil & Wdg. Temp. Alarm &
Integrated
in
Transformer.
Tripping
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
OLTC Oil Surge Relay
Integrated
in
Transformer.
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
Oil Level Low Alarm
Integrated
in
Transformer.
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
Transformer
Cooling Integrated
in
Transformer.
Troubles & Fire protection Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
system
(If provided)
Differential Protection
Numerical Relay with IEC 61850
Protocol
Non Directional O/C & E/F
Integrated in Bay Control &
Protection
Protection Unit (BCPU) with IEC
- 66 KV side
61850 Protocol
Local Breaker Backup (LBB) Integrated in BCPU
Protection.
Buchholz Relay
Integrated
in
Transformer.
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
Pressure Relief Device
Integrated
in
Transformer.
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
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GETCO / E / 4S-118/ PP - 015 1A / R0 Dt. 31.05.2012

6 Oil & Wdg Temp. Alarm & Integrated


in
Transformer.
Tripping
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
7 OLTC Oil Surge Relay
Integrated
in
Transformer.
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
8 Oil Level Low Alarm
Integrated
in
Transformer.
Auxiliary relay in protection panel.
C) Bus Coupler Protection
66 KV Bus coupler

1 Non Directional O/C & E/F


Protection

Integrated in Bay Control &


Protection Unit (BCPU) with IEC
61850 Protocol
2 Local Breaker Backup (LBB) Integrated in BCPU
Protection.

E) Bus Bar Protection


220 KV Bus bar

1 Bus Differential Protection


Numerical Relay with IEC 61850
Protocol
(Single scheme)
Areva makeP 74X (i. e.
Control Unit - 24 Bays & Bay
unit-20 bays)
F) Disturbance Recorder & Event Loggers
Integrated feature of protective relays is used to provide the information about the Disturbance and to log
the events.

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