Jute Grading

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BIS Standard for each grades of tossa jute (is: 271-2003)

Grade

Strength

Maximum

Maximum

Defects

Rootcontent

Colour

Fineness

Density

Total
Score

Very
Good

Very Fine

Heavybodied

100

(by weight)
TD1

TD2

Very
Good

Free from major


& minor Defects

5 percent

(30)

(25)

Good

Free from major

8 percent

Good

Fine

(23)

& minor Defects

(18)

(7)

(7)

(20)

(10)

(10)

(5)

Fairly
Good
(20)

90% of the fibre


should be free
from major &
minor defects
and only 10% of
the fibre should
be allowed to
contain loose
leaf & specks

85

(5)

(25)
TD3

Heavybodied

10 percent
(15)

Fairly
Good
(5)

Fibres
wellseparated

Mediumbodied

70

(3)

(5)

(22)
TD4

Fair
Average
(18)

Free from major


defects and not
more than 20%
fibre should
contain specks
& loose sticks

15 percent

Fair
Average

Fibres
separated

Mediumbodied

(4)

(2)

(3)

20 percent

Average

40

(5)

(3)

Fibres
separated

25

(10)

55

(18)
TD5

Average
(16)

Free from major


defects
(14)

TD6

Average
(16)

Free from
center-root and
dazed/overretted fibres
(5)

(2)
25 percent
(4)

TD7

Weak
mixed
(5)

Not more than


50% fibre
should suffer
from major
defects

35 percent

10

(3)

(2)
TD8

Entangled or any other jute not suitable for any of the above grades but of commercial
value

Notes:
1
2
3
4
5
6

The minimum reed length should be 150 cm, or the effective reed length should not be less than 100 cm
except for TD8
Jute should be in dry storable condition.
Jute should be free from HUNJA, mud and other foreign materials.
Natural dust may be allowed in grades TD3 to TD8 with proportionate discount.
Root content will include hard barky croppy ends.
A parcel of jute which would not secure full marks for a particular grade shall still be considered for that
grade with suitable discount to be settled between the buyer and seller, provided its score is not less, by 50
(or more) percent of the difference, between the maximum scores for that and the next lower grade. When
the score is less by 50 (or more) percent of the difference, the buyer will have option to reject or settle with
a suitable discount. Scores on the table may be taken as guidance for determining the discount.
For instrumental determination of various characteristics like strength, defects, root content, fineness, bulk
density, etc, reference to the relevant part of IS 7032.

Proposed Score for Hand & Eye Method Grading


Proposed

Strength

Defects

Root content
Length-wise (%)

Fineness

Need strength to break


the fibre and sharp
audible sound at the
time
of
breakage
(Excellent 30)

Free from major


defects but 10%
minor defects
may be allowed
(25)

05

Very Fine

(20)

(15)

Need less strength to


break the fibre and
sound will be available
at the time of breakage
(Good 23)

90% free from


major defects
but 20% minor
defects may be
allowed (17)

> 05 - 08

Very Fine

(15)

(15)

Grade
TD-1/ W-1

TD-2/ W-2

Colour
Light creamy
to reddish
yellow with
lustre (10)

Light creamy
to reddish
yellow with
lustre (10)

Total Score

100

80
TDN-1

TD-3/ W-3

TD-4/ W-4

TD-5/ W-5

TD-6/ W-6

Need less strength to


break the fibre and
sound will be available
at the time of breakage
(Good 23)

80% free from


major defects
and 30% minor
defects may be
allowed (09)

> 08 10

Fine

(08)

(10)

Need less strength to


break the fibre and
feeble sound at the time
of breakage (Average
13)

80% free from


major defects
and 30% minor
defects may be
allowed (09)

> 08 10

Coarse

(08)

(05)

Easily break the fibre


and no sound at the
time
of
breakage
(Poor 04)

70% free from


major defects
(05)

> 10

Coarse

(03)

(05)

Light creamy
to reddish
yellow with
lustre (10)

60
TDN-2

Reddish /
brownish with
some light
grey (05)

40
TDN-3

Light grey to
dark grey (03)

Entangled or any other jute not suitable for any of the above grades but of commercial value

20
TDN-4
TDN-5

For White jute Colour description is different and mentioned in the colour column

Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.

The minimum reed length should be 150 cm, or the effective reed length should not be less than 100 cm
except for TD6.
Jute should be in dry storable condition.
Jute should be free from HUNKA, mud and other foreign materials.
Natural dust may be allowed in grades TD3 to TD5 with proportionate discount.
Root content will include hard barky croppy ends.
A parcel of jute which would not secure full marks for a particular grade shall still be considered for that
grade with suitable discount to be settled between the buyer and seller, provided its score is not less, by 50
(or more) percent of the difference, between the maximum scores for that and the next lower grade. When
the score is less by 50 (or more) percent of the difference, the buyer will have option to reject or settle with
a suitable discount. Scores on the table may be taken as guidance for determining the discount.
For instrumental determination of various characteristics like strength, defects, root content, fineness, etc,
reference to the relevant part of IS 7032.

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