Multibagger Stock Ideas2
Multibagger Stock Ideas2
Multibagger Stock Ideas2
August 2013
Index of Contents
2
Preface
Approach I
Approach II
Approach III
Approach IV
7
9
10
Page 1 of 15
Preface
Not many in this part of the world would have heard of the famous value investing firm, Tweedy
Browne Company LLC. However, this is not their only claim to fame.
Some years back, the firm conducted an extensive research in the field of equity investing. It
was an attempt to find out a stock picking method or strategy that has given the highest returns
over a long term
who do not believe in the concept of value investing.
The truth is finally out
So here we are. Finding the next market beating portfolio does not need sophisticated analysis
nor does it involve losing sleep over which way interest rates are headed next or attempts at
finding out whether India will run a trade deficit or a surplus in the next fiscal. It is entirely free
of this so called mumbo-jumbo.
Instead, all it requires is finding out which stocks are trading the cheapest relative to their peers
sting. And we
have the report for proof.
As per the report, a portfolio of stocks that are trading at the cheapest valuations when measured
on conventional valuation parameters like price to book value and price to earnings have shown
remarkable consistency in attaining market beating returns for a sufficiently long period of time.
But why look for cheap stocks? Will any good stock not suffice? Certainly not!
Buying stocks should not be different from buying things on sale in a supermarket or waiting for
the car companies to offer special incentives. The time to buy stocks is when they are on sale
i.e., selling cheap, and not when they are priced high because everyone wants to own them.
The objective of this report is to validate this very fact stocks selling cheap tend to give better
returns over a long period as compared to those selling at expensive valuations, all things
remaining same.
Page 2 of 15
As part of the analysis that went into preparing this report, we dug deeper into history and
studied whether the approach of buying cheaply valued stocks has delivered good returns over
the long run.
The year we have used as our base is 2003 as we believe that analysis going as far back as
nearly a decade is a long enough time to prove the validity of our approach.
And what has been the conclusion of our study?
Less valued stocks have performed brilliantly over the long term. Whether one bought stocks
trading at low P/E, or low P/BV, or even low
(we will explain this in a bit),
the returns have been great.
multibagger stocks.
Well, the good news does not end just yet. This exclusive 15 page report, which is otherwise
worth Rs 495, is being presented absolutely free of cost to you.
But just a word of warning here
these lists present just the universe of stocks that pass these
credibility, and future prospects before making the final buying decisions.
We hope this report is of some help to you in your search for some brilliant long-term
investment opportunities.
-being.
Warm regards,
Team Equitymaster
Page 3 of 15
1,200
600
0
<5
5 to 10
10 to 20
20 to 25
>25
The fact that buying low P/E stocks can get you better returns than stocks trading at high P/E is
validated by the under-mentioned chart. It shows the average returns of stocks over the past 10
years across different range of P/E multiples.
As the chart shows, stocks in the year 2003 with P/E multiples of less than 5 times, or even
those with multiples of between 5 and 10 times, have generated the biggest returns over the
following ten years.
On the other hand, returns from the Sensex since then till date has been just around 407%,
making it part of the category that has generated the least return as per the above chart.
Four Proven Approaches to Picking Multibagger Stocks
Page 4 of 15
But even if one had picked up low P/E stocks (P/E of less than 10 times) then, the returns till
date would have been spectacular. As against this, those who picked up stocks with P/E
multiples of between 10 and 25 times have generated considerably lesser returns.
The analysis excludes stocks of banking and financial companies, as P/E is not the right metric
to assess their valuations. Price to book value is, as we will study in the next chapter.
Page 5 of 15
1,500
1,000
500
0
<1
1 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.0
2.0 to 3.0
>3.0
See for instance the chart above. Stocks trading at P/BV of less than 1 time have far
outperformed those that traded at a higher valuation (1.5 times and above).
Based on this analysis, it becomes clear that buying a basket of low P/BV stocks may get you
outstanding returns over the long term. But you may do even better if you can determine which
of the low P/BV stocks are worth purchasing and which are about to go bankrupt. Looking for
companies with a good overall track record, and manageable to low debt among stocks trading
at discount to their book value can present great investment opportunities.
Four Proven Approaches to Picking Multibagger Stocks
Page 6 of 15
Page 7 of 15
800
400
0
<5
5 to 10
10 to 15
>15
Page 8 of 15
Graham has put an upper limit to the output of this ratio - 22.5. This he derived using a
maximum P/E of 15 times, and maximum P/BV of 1.5 times - the highest multiples he was
ready to pay for stocks.
Our analysis shows that, on applying this multiple to our universe, stocks where the output of
P/E multiplied by P/BV was lower then 22.5, have generated more returns than those whose
output was greater than 22.5.
1,100
800
500
<10
10 to 22.5
>22.5
Page 9 of 15
After reading the above approaches to picking up cheap stocks, you must be wondering whether
this can work in all environments. Quite certainly, we believe. Irrespective of the environment
there will always be some stocks that would be trading cheap vis--vis their peers and also
stocks that are expensive.
Thus, even now, you can still find cheap stocks using all these three approaches. We will make
your task easier by producing three lists of stocks using all these methods.
But we must warn you that all these lists present just the universe of stocks that pass these
credibility, and future prospects before making the final buying decisions.
In short, it is important to do a proper homework before jumping on to opportunities that present
These valuations criteria can just be considered as one of the important stepping-stones in your
search for multi-bagger stocks.
But these are stones you would not want to trip over!
So read the next three pages very carefully. You never know your next multi-bagger(s) could be
out of these.
Disclaimer: Stocks listed in the following three tables are just representative of the ideas
and must not be treated as recommendations from Equitymaster
Page 10 of 15
P/E
0.59
1.14
1.67
1.72
2.40
2.46
2.54
2.63
2.65
2.68
2.74
2.98
3.74
4.14
4.18
4.20
4.26
4.28
4.33
4.39
4.50
4.63
4.74
4.83
5.05
5.06
5.09
5.10
5.17
5.17
Page 11 of 15
P/BV
0.11
0.14
0.14
0.15
0.15
0.17
0.17
0.18
0.18
0.20
0.21
0.21
0.21
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.24
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.26
0.26
0.27
0.27
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.29
Page 12 of 15
MC/NCAV
0.29
0.36
0.37
0.47
0.59
0.68
0.76
0.77
0.79
0.83
0.90
0.94
0.95
0.99
1.03
1.22
1.29
1.32
1.41
1.42
1.46
1.48
1.51
1.53
1.53
1.61
1.66
1.67
1.69
1.80
Page 13 of 15
Graham multiple
0.09
0.21
0.30
0.44
0.51
0.61
0.61
0.67
0.68
0.87
0.87
0.95
1.04
1.21
1.31
1.51
1.57
1.59
1.70
1.75
1.76
1.88
1.88
2.00
2.32
2.32
2.55
2.89
2.92
2.97
Note: Data as on July 31, 2013; Click on the company name to get more information on the stock;
Excludes banking & financial companies.
Source (for all tables): ACE Equity
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Four Proven Approaches to Picking Multibagger Stocks
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