Madhya Pradesh GS Notes
Madhya Pradesh GS Notes
Madhya Pradesh GS Notes
State government is confident to achieve set target of minimum 12% growth rate in overall economy through
maintaining the growth of agriculture sector at 9%, growth rate of secondary sector at 12.00 % and Tertiary sector
by 13.75 % percent per annum during the plan period.
decentralized planning:Madhya Pradesh State Planning Commission has issued detail guidelines for preparation of decentralized district
plan. State Planning Commission will provide support and direction for preparation of District Plan and allocate plan
ceiling of the districts.
DPC in consultation with subject matter Specialists, Government officials, VOs and other stakeholder(s) will
determine plan ceiling between rural & urban segments and formulate strategy to prepare and integrate plan
proposals of local bodies.
Rural plans will be prepared by PRIs and urban plan proposals will be prepared by local bodies with support from
the Technical Support Group (TSG) constituted for each of the Gram panchayat and Ward. The plans prepared at
gram panchayat wards/ urban wards are integrated and consolidated at each subsequent level finally to be
consolidated at the district level by District Planning Committee. This is further submitted to the District Planning
Committee for approval and consolidation.
through creating non-farm employment opportunities in rural area, for which skill development of rural youths has
to be taken up in mission mode.
Employment GenerationMadhya Pradesh has been able to implement effectively the employment guarantee scheme namely Mahatma
Gandhi Rural Employment Guarantee Act. The twin objective of income and employment generation of the scheme
in rural areas are being met by creating assets which are helpful in rural development through improving farm
productivity etc. may result in reducing the number of unemployed youth. Under self employment and poverty
alleviation programmes, it should be prudent to provide training to targeted beneficiaries for development of their
skills. Thus development of skills should be made an integral component of these programmes to meet the demand
of skill personnel for various activities in rural areas.
Major crops of MP:The major kharif crops are Paddy, Jowar, Maize, Bajra, Tur, Urad, Moong, Soybean, Groundnut, Cotton and Major
Rabi crops are Wheat, Gram, Peas, Mustard, Linseed, lentil and Sugarcane. Refer TMH underline portion for
location of main crops producing areas.
Rank 1- pulse , oilseed production, Gram production, Soyabean
Rank 4- rape & mustard production
Rank 5:- wheat and Arhar production.
Rank 7- cotton.
Tribal sub plan of MP: (T.S.P.)
Madhya Pradesh has more than 20% tribal population and more than 8% of countrys tribal population. Out of the
total operational holdings, 20.58% holdings are owned by tribals which is less than average size of holding of the
state. Of the total holdings merely 25.85% are irrigated holdings among tribal . This indicates the quantum of
disparity in availability of irrigation facilities and irrigated area to tribal.So under this plan Specific programme are
formulated and implemented for these areas with the result substantial production has increased during XI plan
period.
Agri-Objectives of 12th FYP of MP:1. To achieve 6% annual growth in agricultural output by increasing productivity.
2. encouraging use hybrid and improved seed varieties.
3. balanced use of NPK fertilizers.
4. crop diversification and the cultivation of cash crops
5. making rain fed farming
6. enhance the level of income of those entire dependent on the agriculture sector by promoting allied
practices like dairying, poultry farming, horticulture, fisheries.
7. sustainable agricultural by management of land and water resources and watershed development
approaches.
8. provide farmers with appropriate technology, provide easier access to agricultural credit and inputs,
strengthen the Research and Education Infrastructure, Encouraging Public Private Partnership, Soil testing
will be encouraged, promote agro-forestry and social forestry. promote Organic Farming.
HALDHAR YOJANA:- for deep ploughing
Centrally Sponsored Schemes for agri:Integrated Scheme of Oilseeds,Oilpalm and Maize (ISOPOM)- National Pulses Development Programme
(NPDP) has become the part of NFSM, which is a cent percent Centrally Sponsored scheme. State is planning to
take full advantages of these schemes in increasing the production Maize, Oilseed and Pluses to the extent
possible.
Oil Seeds Production Programme- cost-sharing pattern by Government of India and state is in the ratio 75:25.
objectives of increasing production and productivity, is being implemented in all the Districts of the State and covers
Soybean, Groundnut, Sesamum, Sunflower, Rapeseed, Mustard
Accelerated Maize Development Programme:- The Centrally Sponsored Scheme, with 75:25 sharing between
centre and state, is under operation in the state for increasing the production and productivity of Maize crop.
Support to State extension programme for extension reforms (ATMA):- Technology development and Extension
services to meet the special needs of farmers. Ninety Percent of costs of major activities, which are being covered in
the project, are financed through Central finds. a KISAN CALL CENTER (KCC) Community Radio Station (CRS)
: A community radio station has been established at the Sironj block of Vidisha district ATMA Sandesh is published
monthly and distributed to all the field offices.
Major horticulture crops of MP:- Horticulture crops being labour intensive and high valued has opportunities to
generate employment and increased income. Of the 15 Agro-climatic zones, 11 are in Madhya Pradesh which is very
helpful for Horticulture crops. Horticulture crops being suitable for cultivation on small and marginal holdings can
prove as vehicle for increasing income of small and marginal farmers. The main fruits being grown in Madhya
Pradesh are mango, guava, banana, citrus fruits and melons. The production of mangoes and guava is high. Among
vegetables, potato, onion, tomato and green peas are the major crops in terms of area. Some of the vegetable crops
have distinct identity like potato produced in Malwa region has gained a good reputation for production of potato
chips. Cultivation of major spices like chilli, ginger, garlic and coriander is growing much faster in Madhya Pradesh
during recent period.
Horticulture 12th FYP plan of MP
Strengthen the infrastructure for preservation and processing of horticulture products. Promote horticultural crops
among small and marginal farmers. Providing improved variety of vegetable seeds to the cultivators and
agricultural labour living below the poverty line.
To promote the farmers towards Horticulture crops, organize seminars, workshops trainings, field visits and front
line demonstrations. Promote the food Processing infrastructure facilities and industries in the state and encourage
Public Private Partnership in the development of Horticulture.
To promote micro irrigation technologies for irrigation
To reduce the cost of cultivation by promoting the Organic Farming.
Use of Information Technology for promoting good governance practices.
Encouraging farm forestry
Livestock overview:
Madhya Pradesh accounts 11 % of total cattle population of the country and 8.67% of the buffalo as per Eighteenth
Livestock Census 2007. in the state population of cattle, buffalo and goat is increasing while the number of sheep
and pig and other animals is decreasing The productivity of eggs is 91eggs per bird per annum against country
average of 86 eggs. Productivity of milk in case of goats is better than national average while in case of cows and
buffalo productivity is much lower.
list of various cattle breeds:
MP.Max cattle of india.
Max animals in MP- Sidhi dist, min- Burhanpur
Animals density highest- Tikamgarah, min- hosangabad
Bullocks of Nimari, Kenkatha and Malvi breeds of Madhya Pradesh are known for their superior draught power.
Jamnapuri goat- bhind
Kadaknath hen- Jhabua , Malvi cow Sajapur,,nimari cow-- Khandawa
Bhadavari Bull-- Bhind.
how to improve livestock
By1.Animal Health care
2. Breed Improvement
3. Preservation and development of the superior indigenous germ plasma.
4. Employment generation through investment in Animal Husbandry sector.
5.Improvement of indigenous cattle,Rural backyard poultry using improved birds like Vanraja, Grampriya and CARI
Priya may be promoted for enhancing egg production over indigenous birds.
Inland fisheries potential of MP:Inland fishery is an integral component of rural development activities of the State. Fishery, due to its potential for
generation of employment and income, especially for socioeconomically weaker and backward communities of
fishermen belonging to scheduled tribes and scheduled castes which constitute the poorest section of the society. The
inland fisheries resources of M.P. are vast and varied, may be one of the richest in India. It includes great river
system and extensive network of irrigation canal, manmade reservoirs, ponds and tanks. Narmada Valley
Development Corporation is constructing a number of reservoirs for major and medium irrigation projects which
will be also available for development of fish culture. For management of fisheries in the state there are two main
agencies namely Department of fisheries and M.P Fisheries federation. Department of fisheries caters the needs of
fishermen in form of their co-operative development, extension, management and development of fisheries activity
in small water bodies up to 1000 hectares M.P Fisheries federation perform the same activities as of the Department
but in those reservoirs having average water area of more than 1000 hectare.
sericulture potential in MP:-
Sericulture is a gainful land use activity with agro-forestry base, which generate avenues of employment in rural
areas. Its organizational set-up is industrial in nature, leading to the promotion of many subsidiary cottage and
village industries which provide supplementary employment in the rural areas during the lean agriculture period..
Mulberry Sector:- ownership of mulberry plantations raised on Govt. land being given to rural women @ 1 acre
each. Six thrust districts Hoshangabad, Mandlla, Balaghat, Betul, Harda and Narsinghpur have been darmarked as
per highly production of for Mulberry Sericulture activities. Tasar Sector:- tasar schemes has been implemented
into the 31 districts of M.P. viz Hoshangabad, Mandlla, Balaghat, Seoni, Jhabua,Shidhi, Shahdol and Narsingpur.
Self help group of tasar readers are provided plantations raised in theforest, for tasar cocoon production.2. Silkworm
seed are provided to these beneficiaries on subsidized rate.3. All cocoon growers are provided 100% purchase
guarantee. Eri Sector:- In lack of adequate irrigation potential and water scarcity due to low water level keeping in
view these objectives Ericulture development project has been taken up in the year 2005-06. with the object of
utilizing degraded land in rain fed areas because it* Does not require irrigation.
* Does not require much rainfall.
* Does not require electricity.
* Grows in low rainfall areas.
* Grows in degraded soils.
* Resistance to different temperature.
Culture_Tourism
MP Tourism
MP's Tourism objectives under 12th FYP.: Promote and market tourist destination within and outside India.
Develop basic infrastructures at less known tourist locations.
Develop eco-friendly and sustainable tourism facilities.
Develop and promote eco and adventure tourism and
Convert old palaces in to heritage hotels under the public private partnership scheme.
MP Sports, culture related
MP's sport objectives under 12th:(a)MASS POPULARISATION The National Youth Policy, has categorized 13 to 35 yrs. of Youth, that is around 70% of the state population. State's
70% population dwells in villages where there are no sports facilities and infrastructure, due to the lack of facilities
state of M.P. lags far behind in the previously conducted National Sports Meets.
(b) Talent Hunt and Development The department has organized a special drive to identify talent youths from rural and tribal areas, the concentration
being given to Hockey Cricket, Shooting, Horse Riding, Water Sports, Marathan and Marshial Arts. The selected
players will be imparted specialized modern coaching to improve their games.
(c) International / National Competitions It will be our Endeavour to organize maximum number of competitions so as to ensure maximum players of the
state's participation in the National / International events.
(d) Activities of Youth Welfare Department has established youth centres in all the districts of our state, the main focus will be on sports
Department will also encourage tribal youths of every district blocks and make them aware of the programmes being
run by the youth centres, help may be taken from non government organization and international organization like
UNISEF to propagate our schemes. In the 11th Five Year Plan, Youth festivals have been organized every year and
in these festivals competitions are being organized to encourage cultural activities among rural youths.
Yuva Abhiyan - Every year the department is organizing rural sports and these events are being held at Thana levels
and thereafter at Distt. Headquarters competitions are being conducted and the selected team participates in the state
level championship.
List of councils under Art & Culture Department :- An Advisory Board consisting of top ranking experts from
various fields has been constituted to promote cultural activities in the State
(a) Sahitya Parishad :- 1954- Bhopal- promote hindi literature, organize sahitya sammelan
(b) Kala Parishad:-1952- Bhopal- music and dance
(c) Adivasi Lok Kala Parishad, (d) Kalidas Academy -1977- Ujjain.- Translate all kalidas literature and other Sanskrit literature in other languages.
(e) Sindhi Academy= 1983 :- 1983- Hindi,urdu sindhi poems and publication.
Education
MP Education related
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Lok Prashasan Sansthan (ALPS)- Functions:
preparation and implementation of work plans after identifying governance issues
analysis of various policies of the State Government and assess their impact on target population
compilation of best practices and good programs on e-governance and replicate them across the State
identification of areas in public administration, wherein necessary changes and improvement can optimally yield
better administrative results and achievements
providing consultancies on programs related to administrative reforms and action research
conducting courses in the field of Public Services Management
raising capacity of voluntary organizations
MP's education targets under 12th FYP
1.Attainment of Universal enrolment and ensuring no out of school children in age group 6-14 years.
2. Reduction in dropout rate by 5%.
3. Reduction in Gender gap at upper primary level by 5%.
4. Enhancement of achievement levels of children of Primary and Middle level.
5. RTE Act- Ensure free and compulsory elementary education to every child in age of six to fourteen years.
6. To enrol students of weaker sections in reputed private schools,
Under RTE Act private schools of higher reputation will admit the students of poor sections of society for whom
reimbursement of tuition fee will be borne by the state through the State Plan provisions.
PRATIBHA PARVA:
To improve the quality of elementary education an educational programme named PRATIBHA PARVA is being run
from this year throughout the State in all the government primary and middle schools of the state from class 1 to 8.
Through this programme, scholastic, co-scholastic areas and infrastructure of the schools is being evaluated. It is
proposed to test the performance of students of class 1 to 4 in Hindi, English and Mathematics; and for class 5 to 8
students will be tested for all the subjects which are being taught.
Provision for out of school children:Free textbooks- From 2011-12 free textbooks are being provided to all boys and girls from SSA.
II. Provision of Bridge courses for out of school children: For the children of higher age not eligible for admission
in class I, condense courses are being conducted to bring them to a definite level. For this purpose the
courses are:
a. Non- residential bridge course: The arrangement of study with the help of teachers. The teachers will be
provided with remuneration of Rs 1350.00 on the basis of teaching.
b. Residential Bridge Course- The residential arrangement is being provided for not having primary education
facility.
c. Hostel arrangement in the areas of migration: A temporary residential arrangement as "Education Home" is
being provided for the children of migrant parents. This hostel arrangement is done to a nearby local school.
d. Platform school- Platform schools are being run for the children residing on platform.
e. Paraspar Yojna In urban areas NGOs are linked to educate children residing in slums. A sum of Rs 3000/- per
student annually will be paid through institutions run by NGOs.
f. The list of the out of school children is being provided on "Education Portal" for monitoring purpose. Every child
will be monitored for two years.
Dakshata Samvardhan Programme:
It has been started from 5th September 2008 for the children enrolled in class II and class V in primary schools to
make them learn the basics. Under this project the target to achieve the prescribed competency till September to
January has been fixed. For the analysis of the progress done to achieve the goal the baseline test and monthly test
for the children are prepared. During these five months period of one hour each for Hindi and Mathematics to learn
the basic competencies is fixed. One "On Line Software" is prepared to enter the competency information of each
school. Detailed information of school wise test report will be entered. The grading of the classes is done on the
basis of this entry.
Girl education related schemes. (+ combine it with other schemes like CM's Kanyadan etc and they might ask
a 60 marks essay type question on MP Government's initiatives on women empowerment).NPEGEL (National Programme of Education for Girls at Elementary Level)"is being implemented in 280 blocks
are educationally backward blocks . Following programmes are executed under NPEGEL.
Model Cluster School
One middle school has been identified in each cluster to develop model cluster school. In this Model Cluster extra
curriculum activities are also organised other than teaching and learning. One additional room has been provided for
such activities.
Girls Hostel- It is a well known fact that the non availability of school facility within the village always pushes a
girl to dropout after completing primary classes. Due to the security reason parents do not allow them to attend
middle school which is located far away from their village. To overcome this problem residential facility in middle
school for girls through girls hostel is being provided. For this purpose sufficient amount is provided in the state
plan.
Awards to schools- The schools doing commendable work in the field of girls education are being awarded.
Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya:
These are residential accommodation cum school for the girls belonging to the SC, ST and OBC community. This is
an intervention for girls residing in small and scattered habitations far off from habitation and school. Residential
facility is meant for girls to complete their elementary education
.
Free Uniform for the All Children: Free uniform to all the girls and SC, ST and BPL boys studying from I to VIII
will be provided from SSA.
Distribution of bicycles - Free bicycles will be provided to the all boys and girls passing out from class V and
admitted in class VI having no middle school in their village. It will definitely increase enrolment in middle school.
Scholarship for Poor boys and girls: To compensate the education expenses (indirect cost) of general category
boys and girls studying in class VI to VIII of Govt. School, having annual income of the families not more than Rs
54000, an annual scholarship of Rs 300 to poor girls and Rs 200 to poor boys of general category is being provided
Construction of Hostel building- No fund is provided by the Govt. of India for the hostels run under NPEGEL
scheme. Due to increase in construction cost necessary amount is proposed in the state plan.
Strengthening of Teacher Training Institution: Funds are proposed in plan outlay from the state funds, to
strengthen infrastructure of DIET buildings, hostels and repairing and maintenance of Govt. College of Education,.
Shikshak Protsahan: Incentive to teachers teaching VI to VIII for imparting quality education.
SWAMI VIVEKANAND CARRIER scheme.:
Three colleges are proposed to develop as college of Excellence during 12th plan and all will be taken up during
2012-13. The merit scholarship is proposed to be given to 10000 girls belonging to BPL families from urban area
during 2012-17.
Higher Education Loan Guarantee Scheme:
Government of Madhya Pradesh had launched an ambitious scheme of providing sovereign guarantee in favor of
the financial institutions to secure their advance to the meritorious students from weaker section of the society
towards education loan for higher studies. In addition, there is a scheme of the Government of India to provide
interest subsidy on education loan to the students belonging to weaker section having annual family income of Rs.
4.50
lakh. Government of Madhya Pradesh has decided to extend the limit of income criteria in respect of education loan
and benefit of interest subsidy would be provided to the students having family income more than Rs. 4.50 lakh and
up to Rs. 7.00 lakh per annum.
MP's State Human Development Report (SHDR) and performance (150 words) Human development has been
defined as the process of enlarging the range of peoples choices.Forthcoming 12th five year plan is expected to
deepen and sharpen the issue of inequality in the state.There is consistence improvement in terms of human
development with the human development index going up from 0.394 in 2001 and 0.451 in 2011. Human
development is recognized by state government both as an end and as a mean of progress. On the one hand, it meets
the present needs of human beings, while on other; it enables the society to achieve higher level of growth in the
future. Development is thus, more than just the expansion of income and wealth, about creating an enabling
environment in which people can develop their full potential and can lead productive, creative lives in accord with
their needs and interests. Human development concept is a multidimensional paradigm which simultaneously aims
at several values. It is action-oriented and practical in seeking to change the conditions of life and expand options to
increase choices in the lives of human beings. Despite having made substantial progress on many fronts we do have
our area of concern as indices of health and poverty still continue to be unsatisfactory, similarly economic growth
has also remained little lower than the national average. Each year since 1990 the Human Development Report has
published the Human Development Index. The HDI represents a push for a broader definition of well-being and
provides a composite measure of three basic dimensions of human development: health, education and income. State
Human Development Reports (SHDRs), have made an important contribution in terms of: (a) benchmarking the
attainment of state on human development; (b) providing, based on rigorous research, policy and programme
options for more effective and efficient human development action; and (c) assessing the extent to which these key
recommendations are being mainstreamed in the development plans. Madhya Pradesh has to its credit the
achievement of being the First state in the World to produce State Human Development Report (SHDR). In terms of
Human Development Index (HDI) with an index value of 37, the State lags behind the all India average of 45.
Taking into account the health indices the situation is not well. The Infant Mortality Rate for Madhya Pradesh
has been estimated by SRS at 62 in 2010. The rural IMR is 67, while urban IMR is 42. The Net Enrolment Ratio
(NER) for primary and middle level is about 100 per cent. There has been a significant increased during the eleventh
plan period The per capita income of Madhya Pradesh has increased from Rs, 15442/- IN 2004 TO Rs. 22460/- in
the year 2010-11. Per capita Income at constant prices has grown at the rate of 6.64% and 6.82% per annum for the
state and national level respectively during 2004-05 to 2010-11. The primary sector growth, which employs nearly
70% of the population, has seen very wide fluctuations across last 10 yrs. The principal reason for such wide
variation is over-dependence of agriculture on monsoons. While growth in tertiary sector has been more even &
constantly positive, it tends to move with growth rates of secondary sector.
Key health and demographic indicators- MP Vs India
Item MP INDIA
MP
INDIA
1. Total Population (Census 2011-in millions) 72.59------------- 1210.19
2. Decadal growth % (Census 2011) 20.3------------------------- 17.64
3. Infant mortality rate (SRS 2011) 62 ---------------------------------47
4. Mother Mortality Rate (SRS-2007-09) 269---------------------- 212
5. Sex Ratio (Census 2011) 930 ----------------------------------- 940
6. Life time risk (SRS-2007-09) % 1.--------------------------------0.6
7. Female literacy rate (Census 2011)% 60.02
---------------- 65.46
(make bar diagram if possible to represent the data)
Census related data about MP's women and children
E-Governance_Police_Prison_PSUs
Four government presses and stationary depots which are situated at Bhopal, Gwalior, Indore and Rewa.
MP state aviation fleet comprises an aircraft Superking B-200, three helicopters Bell-430, Eurocopter
EC155B1 and Bell-407. + Pithampura at Indore; Malanpur at Gwalior; Mandipdeep at Bhopal, and Maneri
at Jabalpur industrial towns are served by aerodromes. Madhya Pradesh has five airports which are
maintained by Airport Authority of India.
Prisoner welfare.: In the State of Madhya Pradesh 123 jails of various categories. In the state most of the jails are in
dilapidated condition which need heavy maintenance along with sanitation facilities. The Jail security staff
is also performing the duty to carry seriously ill prisoners to the hospitals. In the context of Honble
Supreme Court ruling, all prisoners sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment are required to work in
prisons.
The jail department is trying its best to create new vocational activities in jails. The main activity of jail
department is try to maintained the responsibilities by providing adequate security, proper medical,
educational & vocational training to the prisoners.
M.P. State Legal Services Authority
is implementing Legal Aid to Poor's Scheme, Legal Aid and Legal Service. The legal aid to poor programme aimed
at the protection of poor against the in justice of influential and powerful sections of the society and vested interests,
create awareness regarding their rights and to help them to avoid litigation. The poor should get justice on the basis
of equal opportunity and provide free and competent legal services. For these purposes, the Legal Services authority
has been constituted under the Legal Services Authority Act, 1987. State level, High Court, District level and Tehsil
level services committees have been constituted for providing legal aid to poor's. The programmes which are being
implemented under this scheme are:(1) Legal Services
(2) Lok Adalat
(3) Legal literacy/Awareness Camps
(4) National Legal Literacy Mission
(a) Women and Child Protection Unit
(b) Crimes against Labour Cell
(5) Parivarik Vivad Samadhan Kendra
(6) Zila Vidhik Paramarsh Kendra
(7) Magistrate Nyayalayon Men Vidhik Sahayata Adhivakta
(8) Vivad Viheen Gram and
(9) Legal Clinic
(10) Permanent Lok Adalat for Public Utility Services
PSUs, Boards, Autonomous Bodies
Ministry/Dept
Autonomous Body/PSU/org/board
MP
General MP Rajya Karmchari Kalyan Samiti
Administration
Department
MP Home Department
MP Rajya Karmchari Kalyan Samiti
MP Finance Department M.P. Finance Corporation , Bhavishya Nidhi Nivesh Company
MP Energy Department
MP Rajya Vidhut Mandal, MP Urja Vikas Nigam
Public Health & Family MP State Pharmacy Council, MP Medical Council
Welfare Department
MP
Tribal
Welfare MP Adivasi Vitt Evam Vikas Nigam,. Rajiv Gandhi Khadya Surksha Mission
Department
MP Schedule Caste MP Rajya Sahkari Anusuchit Jati Vitt EvamVikas Nigam Maryadit, MP Rajya
Development
Vimukat Ghummakar Evam Ardh, GhummarkarJaati Vikas Abhikaran,. Dr.Baba
Department
Saheb Ambedkar Rashtriya Samajik Vigyan Sansthan
Environment
MP: Environment Biodiversity
MP pollution control board and its functions. M.P. Pollution Control Board is a statutory body constituted under the Water (Prevention & Control of
Pollution) Act 1974. The onus is on MPPCB to implement the acts pertaining to water, air and environment
protection. The prime objective of MPPCB is to prevent and control the pollution and develop preventive
measures to curb the pollution. MPPCB, in this regard, has also developed a Research Center in Bhopal to
carry out research works in the field of environment protection. MPPCB has been entrusted with the
following responsibilities in the field of pollution control and environment protection:
to plan programs for the prevention & control of pollution in the state andto ensure their
implementation
to advise the State Government on any matter concerning the prevention & control of pollution
to collect and disseminate information pertaining to pollution
to conduct or participate in the research activities relating to the issues of ollution prevention &
control
to organize training programs for people concerned with the prevention & control of pollution and
mass awareness programs
to evolve economic and reliable methods of sewage disposal & treatment and its utilization
to inspect various sites including sewage and industrial premises to review specifications
to perform such other functions as and when prescribed by the Central Board or the State
Government.
In order to perform the functions mentioned above MPPCB has the responsibility of enforcing the
following Acts & Rules mentioned below:
Water Act 1974 and Water Cess Act 1977,
Air Act 1981,
The Environment Protection Act 1986,
The hazardous waste (Management, Handling & Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008
The Bio-Medical Waste Rules. 1998
The Batteries (Management & handling) Rules, 2001
Fly ash notification 1999
E-waste (Handling & Management) Rules, 2011
M.P. Jaiv Anashya Apshisht(Niyantran) Adhiniyam 2004 & 2006
Public Liability Insurance Act 1991,
Work related to Emergency Response Center etc.
MP disaster Management institute and its functions.
The State of Madhya Pradesh has been prone to various disasters like flood, drought, earth quake, fire, epidemics
and industrial accidents. Whenever disasters have occurred, they have created havoc in terms of mass casualty and
destroyed properties. most of the disasters can be prevented or mitigated if proper planning and disaster
preparedness is in place. Instead of making plan and engaging entire government machinery during disaster
occurrence, a well-planned strategy in advance can not only save many lives and avoid loss of property but also
provide effective assistance post-disaster. Considering the gravity of disaster
preparedness, the Government of Madhya Pradesh became the first state of the country which promulgated the
"State Policy on Mitigation and Management of Disaster" in June 2002. The bitter experience of Bhopal Gas tragedy
prompted the state government to establish the Disaster Management Institute in 1987 which shall act as a nodal
agency to provide training regarding emergency preparedness in the State. The prime objective of the institute is to
build the technical and managerial capacity of various stakeholders to prevent the natural and man-made disasters
and mitigate their ill-effects.
The main objectives of the Institute are as follows:
Conduct training & public awareness programs on disaster management & related subjects
Run postgraduate diploma & degree courses on disaster management and industrial safety;
Carry out research oriented studies on the disaster management
Collect and disseminate information related to hazards and disasters;
Offer consultancy services to industries and others.
Awards, scholarships, Fellowships and prizes to motivate society.
MP's environment protection schemes and awards are given. Prepare atleast 100 words.
Indira Gandhi Fellowship for Improvement & Management:- Government of Madhya Pradesh has
instituted Indira Gandhi Fellowship for Environmental Conservation during the year 1985. The fellowship
is awarded annually to research scholars/ scientists who intended to study on environmental problems
offering suitable corrective suggestions. This is the only fellowship ofits kind in the country. A Govt. level
jury team will select fellow for award fellowship. National Lakes Conservation of Plan (Sagar Lake,
Shivpuri Lakes) (Central sponsored scheme):- The Ministry of Environment and Forests ,Govt of India has
sanctioned three projects in Madhya Pradesh viz. Rani Talab Rewa, Shivpuri lakes, Shivpuri and Sagar lake
Sagar under National lake Conservation Plan (NLCP) for conservation and pollution abatement of Lakes.
National River Conservation of Plan (Narmada, Beehar & Mandakni River)- The Ministry of Environment
and Forests ,Govt of India has sanctioned three projects in Madhya Pradesh viz. Narmada River,
Hoshangabad, Beehar River, Rewa and Mandakini River, Chitrakoot under National River Conservation
Plan (NRCP) for conservation and pollution abatement of rivers. These projects were sanctioned on the
basis of cost sharing of 70% and 30% by the Central government and the State Govt respectively. Training
Program for Beneficiaries of ST and other traditional dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights)- Capacity
building Program for Beneficiaries of Schedule tribes and other traditional dwellers (Recognition of Forest
Rights) Act-2006 for Environmental Conservation. The Schedule tribes and other traditional dwellers
(Recognition of Forest Rights) Act- 2006 aims at providing long term tenurial right of forest land to
Schedule Tribes and other Traditional Dwellers under their possession to ensure their livelihood and food
security. Madhaya Pradesh C.D.M. Agency The Govt. of Madhya Pradesh has constituted a separate Clean
Development Mechanism (CDM) Agency under the Housing & Environment Department. The Agency has
been registered as Society under the Societies Registration Act- 1973. The CDM Agency has been created
on the recommendations of 'Manthan'- 2009 with a view to harness the potential of Carbon Trading in the
State of Madhya Pradesh. Conservation of Urban water bodies Out of the 14 major river system of India,
Madhya Pradesh is drained by as many as 6 rivers such as Ganga, Narmada, Tapti, Mahi, Mahanadi and
Godavari. The total length of these rivers system inside the state with their tributaries and sub-tributaries is
estimated to be about 20,000 km. Besides these, the entire landscape of the project of the state is dotted
with water bodies created over the centuries by formal rules to conserve the precious rain water
Mowgli UtsavMowgli Utsav is an important annual event aimed is creating awareness in school children. Each year
around 250 school children, getan opportunity is experience the proximity to nature in the wilderness of
Pench National Park, Seoni, who are selected, after many rounds of competitions at different levels.
MP Forest
Achievement under 11th FYP (don't mugup everything just 5 good points worth 2 lines each.)
Achievements of the department during the 11th FYP are as under:
Special efforts were initiated to revive Bamboo Forests of the State and create of bamboo plantations outside the
forests. The working plans were properly implemented and forest protection was improved. Monitoring process
for the plantations has been made very transparent The annual fodder production and collection has increased
Bundelkhand package, as drought mitigation measure, in the region isbeing successfully implemented. The
department responded by successful relocation of flagship species of Tiger in Panna National Park as tiger
population was almost wiped out of the park. Now the Panna National Park has ten plus tigers. Buffer zones
were notified as per the law in five out of six Project Tiger Reserves
EXtention Forestry, and Khuni Bhandara:Extension Forestry: The scheme Environmental Forestry implemented in the 11th FYP is renamed as Extension
Forestry. The objective of the scheme is to raise plantations outside forest area. The activities of afforestation in
cities, urban areas and tourist spots and special areas like Khuni Bhandara are undertaken to improve the
environmental quality. Good quality plants are planted along the roadsides, institutions and parks to create
urban lung areas. The organizing of Van Mahotsav to encourage people to undertake plantations will be also
facilitated under the scheme. The scheme is restricted to the tasks of site preparation, planting and maintenance
of plantations. The planting stock will not be prepared in this scheme.
Omkareshwar Fund:This state sector scheme is funded from a corpus of Rs. 25 crore that was kept under a separate fund and is used
to develop forest catchment area of the Omkareshwar dam. The conservation and development works in the
catchment are taken-up in this scheme.
Healthcare
MP Heathcare related --
how 11th FYP targets about healthcare couldn't be achived??
States Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007-11) had set targets related to Birth Rate (21), Death Rate (9), Infant Mortality
Rate (60), Maternal Mortality Ratio (220) and Total Fertility Rate (2.1) to be achieved by year 2012. However, the
latest figures available as per the Annual Health Survey 2010 indicate that Birth Rate at 25 (27.3 in rural areas)
continues to pose a formidable challenge. The Death Rate has of course come down to 8 whilst in rural areas it is
pegged at a higher level at 8.8. According to latest SRS 2011, the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) has declined to 62
while the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) has declined to 310.The reduction in MMR from 335 to 310 has been
losely attributed to a steep hike in institutional deliveries from 52 to as high as 83 percent.
New Schemes Proposed Under 12th Five Year Plan
Sickle Cell Anaemia And Haemophilia (Thalassemia) Control- Programme:=> An estimated number of 8 persons
per 1000 in tribal areas suffer from this disease. The most affected districts include Shahdol, Jabalpur, Mandla,
Chhindwara,
Special Delivery Care Assistance For Pregnant Women Of Sc/St:
State Incentive Scheme For Family Welfare:
Swavlamaban Yojana For Candidates Of Sc/St Pursuing Bsc Nursing Education:
Special Posting Allowance For Doctors Posted In Tribal Areas As A Special Cadre:
Special Health Check Up Scheme For Sc?St Children Living In Hostels:
Setting Up Of 4 Nursing Colleges In Scheduled Tribe Areas:
Special Training Programme For Sc/St Paramedic Candidates:
Special Incentive Scheme For Sc/St Beneficiaries Undergoing Cataract Surgeries:
Assistance To Sahariya Primitive Communities: An amount of Rs. 1 Crore has been provided for rendering
medical care facilities for Sahariya primitive communities which are suffering from TB.
Running Of Deendayal Mobile Hospitals In Sc Dominant Areas:
Construction Of Sub Centres Using Pre-Fabricated Technology:
Dfid Assistance:
FACT- Navegaon sanotorium (Chhindwara), Pithampur (Dhar) have Government homeopathic hospitals.
Rau (Indore), Tamiya (Chhindwara), Baihar (Balaghat),Lakhnadon (Seoni) have govt ayurvedic hospital.
functions of food and drug administrationThe Food and Drug administration, Madhya Pradesh working under the Public Health & Family Welfare
Department , Government of Madhya Pradesh bears the responsibility of providing safe food as well as Drugs &
Cosmetics of standard quality in the State. These responsibilities are fulfilled through enforcement of two Central
Acts,namely, Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 and Drugs& Cosmetics Act 1940 and Rules & Regulations made
there under. The activities of the Administration include licensing and inspection of premises, drawal of samples for
test\analysis, testing of samples in the laboratories and taking action such as prosecution, suspension & cancellation
of licenses against the offenders.
MP's demographic data : Use it in any question related to MP demography The State of Madhya Pradesh is
centrally located and is often called as the "Heart of India". It is the second largest Indian state in size with an area of
308,000 sq. kms. Population of the State as per 2011 census is 72500 thousands. The rural population is 73.30% of
the total population, while 26.70% is urban. Percentage of tribal population to total is 19.9% and it is 15.4% for
scheduled caste population. The State is home to a rich cultural heritage and has practically everything; innumerable
monuments, large plateau, spectacular mountain ranges, meandering rivers and miles and miles of dense forests
offering a unique and exciting panorama of wildlife in sylvan surroundings.
strategies for improving drinking water supply in MPreasons - Sources going dry due to depletion of the ground water table Sources becoming quality affected (i.e.
excess Fluoride, Iron, Nitrate and Salinity etc.).
Systems working below rated capacity due to poor operation and maintenance.
Weak institutional governance.
Insufficient support structures and professional capacity at all levels.
Increase in population at greater rate as anticipated resulting in low per capita availability
Emergence of new habitations.
Seasonal shortage of water etc
StrategiesStrengthening the departmental infrastructure.
To ensure sustainability of sources & schemes; the State shall be adopting following strategies : Promote rainwater harvesting structures.
Reviving traditional sources.
Promoting conjunctive use of surface and ground water and rainwater.
Supplementing with new schemes for habitations served by outlived schemes.
Providing regional schemes from alternate safe source by extending new pipelines. Adopting source
sustainability /strengthening measures in old schemes.
Installation of solar energy based dual system pumpsets over the tubewells having good yield in the remote rural
areas and in IAP districts of Madhya Pradesh with the 100% central share funds available in sustainability
programme.
Convergence with MNREGS and watershed development programmes.
Institutionalization of community participation in water quality monitoring and in O&M of intra-village drinking
water infrastructure.
SchemesDevelopment of Basties, Vimukt Jati Awas Yojna, Encouragement for Candidates who have cleared Civil Service
Examination; Incentive to Girls to continue Education after Class - VIIIth & Xth; Incentive to Girls to continue
Education after Class Vth.
ST welfare:The tribal Scenario of India and in particular of Madhya Pradesh present interesting life style of the tribal
communities sharing the basic Characteristics of the social ethos of India and its wide spectrum of regional diversity.
In other words, Madhya Pradesh is the real abode of the aboriginals known as Scheduled Tribes notified from time
to time under article 342 of the Indian Constitution representing almost all tribal ethnic cultural groups with varying
socioeconomic situations. The tradition, myth and history intermingle in their lores in-distinguishably. Even today
80% tribes live in the midst of forest, hills and rural areas depicting the diversity of culture. Their exotic life style
the in-depth bond with nature, particularly their socio-cultural practices, their dances, music, colourful dresses and
their headgears and their primitive believes in customs, taboos, mystics, and magic attract the attention of outsider.
According to Census 2001 the total population of Madhya Pradesh is 603.48 crores, of which the tribal population
constitutes about 122.33 lakhs which is 20.27% of the total population. It has a wide variety of tribal communities
and their ethnicity. Among these, three tribes (Bharia, Saharia & Baigas) have been declared as the primitive tribe,
which entertain special status in terms of providing additional financial and material assistance to ameliorate their
socio-economic conditions.
Vision of Twelfth Five Year Plan :
GOAL
In the 12th Five Year Plan the goal of the department is to a bridge gap between tribes and non-tribes having
considering Human Development Indices.
OBJECTIVES :
Special emphasis on Education.
Promotion of literacy in tribal communities in general and ST girls in particular with special attention to low
female literacy pockets. Tribal blocks with female literacy less than 20% will get special attention. According to the
census of 2001 there are 21 tribal blocks having less than 20% of female literacy. The department shall open more
kanya shiksha parisad , schools and Ashrams in these blocks.
The Department will strive to ensure cent per cent enrolment of all children in the elementary level between the
age group 5 to 14 years.
The Department will also ensure to improve literacy percentage of tribal residing in PTG areas by converting
elementary Schools into Ashram Schools.
Since drop out rates is a major intriguing problem in the way of retaining all the school going children in primary
and secondary level, concerted efforts will be taken to arrest drop-out tendencies through various support schemes
like Mid Day Meal, Free Uniform, Sweater, Shoes, Socks, Scholarship, Distribution of bicycles and Free Text Books
etc.
STRATEGY :
Opening of more High School, Higher Secondary Schools, Ashrams and Hostels in all 89 Tribal Development
Blocks.
Opening of more Ashrams and Hostels in all 89 Tribal Development Blocks.
To increase literacy rate among PTG-Baiga, Saharia and Bharia primary schools would be converted in residential
ashram schools.
More incentive like free sweater, shoes and socks, school bags and uniforms would be given to PTG's students
from 1st to 12th. Excellence Hostels in all TD Blocks would be strengthened further with the objective to provide
quality education.
Construction of 100% Ashram School Buildings.
Construction of 100% Hostel Buildings
Construction of 100% Higher Secondary/ High School Buildings
To provide facilities of education to meritorious students in Schools of Excellence.
School of Excellence and excellence hostels at district and block headquarters will be strengthened with the
objective to provide quality education. Students living in other hostels will also be given special coaching in
mathematics, science and english subjects.
All Educational Institutes will be facilitated with furniture, laboratory and library.
Training will be imparted to all departmental teachers to bring improve their teaching skill.
Basic amenities as drinking water facility, toilet and maintenance of hostels and ashram would be ensured.
To provide nutritive food among students living in hostels and ashrams rate of stipend will be increased.
Scholarship given to tribal students is also being increased.
Stipend rates have also been linked with the price index.
Special training will be given to tribal students in reputed coaching institutes for preparation of Civil Services
Exam of UPSC and PSC, IIT, Medical, Engineering Exams.
Vocational Training would be imparted to selected ST students in reputed institutions.
Various ST schemes- Girls education complex, Computer/English Coaching to Tribal Students, Education Through
statellite/ EDUSAT, Tribal Bastis Vikas, Coaching for All India Services; Rani Durgawati and Shankarshah Award;
Incentive to Candidates for All India & State Services.
---->>welfare schemes for backward classes. esp.Mukhyamantri Pichhadavarg Swarojgar Yojana.The Directorate of backward classes welfare was established in the year 1982. 91 OBC castes/sub castes/groups
have been identified by GOMP . The projected OBC population as per census, 2001is worked out to be 3.02 crore.
This constitutes about 50.09%of State's total population. The occupational distribution of population of OBC
indicate that the largest occupational group falls under the category of agriculturists and agricultural labourers. Other
larger groups are those who are engaged in rearing of milk animals and working as horticulturists, fisherman,
barbers, laundry workers and carpenters etc. The community/castes belonging to backward classes are educationally,
economically and socially backward.
Mukhyamantri Pichhadavarg Swarojgar Yojana :
The scheme is implemented through the recognized banks and 25 percent of total investment is born by the State
Government as subsidy. An outlay of Rs.1000 lakh is proposed for the annual plan 2012-13 under this scheme.
Other schemes for OBC- Madhya Pradesh Backward Classes Professional Excellence award scheme, Prematric
Scholarships for Minorities, Incentive for Selection in the UPSC and PSC Examination.
Functions of Labour commissioner:- The basic objective of the Labour Commissioners Office is to implement all
the schemes relating to welfare and rehabilitation of both organized and unorganized labour. The organization is also
responsible for administration of provision of various Acts. viz. Factory Act, Shop and Establishment Act, besides
enforcing various other labour laws.
Major schemes for labour welfare.:
Centrally administered rehabilitation scheme for Bonded Labour. This is a centrally administered scheme for
rehabilitation of bonded labour, under which an amount of Rs. 20000 is paid in the form of subsidy from which Rs.
1000 is paid as immediate assistance. The amount of Rs. 20,000 is shared equally by the Centre and State
Governments. No target can be fixed under the scheme. After identification of bonded labour by the District
Administration and on releasing them from bondage, according to the rules, necessary proposals are received as per
number of workers from the Collector; thereafter action for allotment of funds is done. No any case has so far been
reported by any district in the State and no expenditure has occurred under this scheme so far.
(2) Constitution of Board for unorganized workers
Approximately 80-90% workforce is working in unorganized sector in the State. Hon'ble Chief Minister has also
shown concern for their social security and welfare. Two boards for welfare of the workers engaged in unorganized
rural and urban sector have been constituted vide notification by the State Government.
(3) Modernization and improvisation of Hygiene Lab
Under the Factories Act, 1948, for health and safety of the workers employed in hazardous and highly hazardous
factories, inspections of the factories and for preventing the possibility of accidents, a Hygiene Lab was established,
in 2002-03 in Indore, with its area of operation is entire Madhya Pradesh. Under this scheme, it was planned to make
available most modern inspection kits for the Hygiene Lab along with an additional provision to supply inspection
kits and computers to the Directorate and subordinate offices. The aforesaid targets have been tried to be achieved
during 11th five year plan.
(4) Computerization of departmental activities
It is regarding updation of online system and maintenance of website and up gradation of computers etc. this
allocation will be required during the next plan under this scheme.
(5) Establishment of State Labour Resource and Training Institute
It is proposed to set up State Labour Resource and Training Center in the State for the research, study and training in
the field of labour and industry.
>>> Dr. Ambedkar ITI's: To develop ITI Sehore for Schedule Caste Girls and ITI Morena for Schedule Caste
Boys.
Dr. Ambedkar ITI's: To develop ITI Sehore for Schedule Caste Girls and ITI Morena for Schedule Caste Boys.
Aklavya ITIs: To develop Women ITI Betul for Schedule Tribe Girls and ITI Dhar for Schedule Tribe Boys.
In these ITIs, Training shall be imparted in NCVT/SCVT recognized trades. Classrooms shall be facilitated with
modern teaching aids. A computer centre and library shall be established for the specific purpose. It shall be
completely residential for trainees under proposed trades. Lodging & boarding for trainees under proposed trades
shall be free of costs. Scholarship shall be given to all trainees under proposed trades @ Rs 1000/- per month.
-- Indira Gandhi Samaj Sewa Award =A reward for outstanding work in the field of social work is being given
to social workers. An amount of Rs.80 lakh has been proposed for 12th Plan 2012-17 .
Some new schemes related to women, disabled and elderly people Sparsh Abhiyan- Sparsh Abhiyan is started from 2011-12- In this Abhiyan the govt of MP made survey of each
category of disabled persons, so that they canbe rehabilibitated . Govt. conducts district and block level exhibition
camps for distribute artificial aids appliance. Govt. also integrate disabled children through inclusive education to
get admission in general school. Under the scheme govt. provide disabled unemployed persons training facilities of
Vocational training. Target is total rehabilitation of every disabled person.
Dadhichi Puraskar yojna- As per provision of Persons with Disabilities (Equal opportunity. protection of rights
and Full participation) Act 1995 Mahirshi Dadhchi Puraskar a state level prize is given to best social worker
/Institutions ,working in the field of disabilities for complete rehabilitation and encouragement /cooperation of
disabled persons. First prize is Rs 1.00 Lakh
Mother Father bharan phosan yojna- Bharan Poshan and Kalyan Adhiniyam 2007 are enforced in M.P. from
23.8.2008. There is no staff for implementing the scheme. So govt. are facing so many problems for implementation
the scheme. {Need more info.}
industries
MP industrial development
district -----------------------------------------------------craft speciality
S.No
District
Product
1
Balaghat Bamboo Craft, Seesal fiber
2
Betul
Bell Metal
3
Bhopal
Embroidery, Zarizardoji, Bamboo
4
Burhanpur Banana Fiber
5
Bagh (Dhar)
Hand block printing
6
Budhni (Sehore) Lacqueware
7
Chhatarpur
Copperware
8
Datia
Block printing, Brass metal products
9
Gwalior
Leather crafts, stone crafts
10
Dindori
Wrought Iron, tribal paintings
11
Hoshangabad
Wood craft
12
Harda
Bamboo crafts
13
Indore
Cone craft, hand block printing, leather craft ,embroidery
14
Jabalpur Stone craft
15
Jobat (Alirajpur)
Tribal jewellery
16
Katni
Stone craft
17
Mandla
Wood craft
18
Mandsaur
Thewa art, Artificial jewellery
19
Rewa
Lacqueware
20
Sarangpur(Rajgarh) Hand block printing
21
Sheopur
kala Lacqueware
22
Shajapur
Paper Mache
23
24
25
26
27
Seoni
Seesal, Bamboo craft
Tikkamgarh Bell metal
Tarapur (Neemuch) Hand block printing
Ujjain
Batik printing
Dewas
Leather craft
M.P. Hastshilp evam Hathkargha Vikas Nigam Ltd:M.P. Hastshilp evam Hathkargha Vikas Nigam Ltd. is agency working to conserve the heritage and to increase the
employment and is playing important role in economic expansion. In 12th Five year plan Handicraft and Handloom
Clusters craftsmen/weaver basic amenities (Road, Water, Electricity, Health, Pre-loom, Post loom facility etc) will
be provided. {Handicrafts are mostly defined as "Items made by hand, often with the use of simple tools and are
generally artistic and/or traditional in nature.}. The M.P. Hast Shilp vikas Nigam Ltd. is implementing programmes
with the financial assistance of the state govt. and the various undertakings Development-cum-Collection centers
are run at regional level for providing designs, technical help/guidance, raw material, job work training, marketing
aid etc. the Nigam is also organizing exhibitions at state and national levels.
Cluster vs district + Vishwakarma state award scheme:S.No Cluster District/Place
1. Handloom cluster -Waraseoni, Chanderi, Maheshwar, saunsar, Rajgarh, Sidhi, Rewa, Gwlior, and Indore
2. Wood carving cluster ----Hoshngabad, Mandla, Chhindwara, Shahdol, Rewa and Bhopal
3. Bamboo cluster - Bhopal, Chindwara, Balaghat, Khandwa and Shahdol
4. Bellmetal Cluster- Betul,Tikamgarh, Datia, Mandla
5. Jute/Sisal cluster- Bhopal, Seoni, Chindwara, Vidisha, Ragogarh, Sarangpur, Betul, Raisen
6. Hand Printing cluster- Bagh, Ujjain, Indore, Tarapur, Jobat
7. Leather -Indore, Dewas, Gwalior
8 Lacquerware - Budni, Sheopurkalan, Rewa, Panna (Chitrakoot)
9. Zari zardoji/ Tailoringembroidery cluster-Indore, Bhopal, Jabalpur, Sehore, Vidisha,Hoshngabad
10. Thewa craft and white jewellery-Mandsaur, Ratlam
11. Rot iron -Dindori (Mandla)
12 Stone craft - Gwalior, Jabalpur, Sarangpur, Shivpuri,Tikamgarh
13 Bead work/ Artificial jewellery cluster-Jobat, Mandsaur, Neemuch, Gwalior
14. Handmade paper/Paper machine -Ujjain, Chindwara, Badwani, Gwalior,
Tikamgarh
15. Terracota -Hoshngabad, Betul, Chattarpur, Mandla
16. Carpet/Dari craft -Raisen, Dewas, Rewa, Sidhi, Jobat,Vidisha, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Shahdol,Mandla
17. Various crafts (Supari, Dolls making, Painting)-- -Jabhua, Rewa, Sarangpur, mandla
Vishwakarma state award scheme In this scheme the craftsmen will be given Rs. 1.00 lakhs as first prize, Rs. 50000/- as Second prize, Third prize
25000/- and consolation prize of Rs. 10000/- will be given to those craftsmen and weavers who will be winners of
the competition.
Mining
Mineral wealth of MP, and ranking in mineral:Madhya Pradesh is richly endowed with rich mineral reserves. In Mineral Production , the state ranks fourth after
Jharkand, Chhattisgarh and Orissa. Madhya Pradesh is the only state of the country producing diamond in the
country. Madhya Pradesh stands first in production of Copper Ore and Pyrophyllite. It is second largest producer of
Rock phosphate, manganese ore, Diaspore, Slate. While stands third in producing the Limestone, Shale and
Manganese Ore. Around 23 major and minor minerals are being mined in the state. In industrial and economic
development of the nation/state minerals resources play an important role as these serve as inputs to many
industries.
12th FYP and mining:Mineral Inventory of districts of Balaghat, Sagar, Indore, and Bhopal will be taken up. It is proposed to be taking up
exploration programme to carry out detailed estimation of limestone in districts of Rewa, Satna, Panna, Damoh,
Dhar and Neemuch. Potential area under Dolamite in the districts of Seoni and Balaghat is proposed to be developed
during the XII Five Year Plan period. The work of Survey and demarcation of low grade iron ore will be carried out
in districts of Sidhi, Khargone, Chattarpur, Sagar and Mandsaur. The state is leading in production of Laterite. It is
common, that Bauxite is found in association with Laterite. Thus there is every possibility of locating progressing
area during the mineral survey. To curb illegal mining and transportation, department has planned to set up Mining
Barriers (check posts) at all those places where large quantity of minerals are mined and transported.Department will
promote mineral based industries and open up new vistas of employment to improve socio economic conditions
especially of people residing in mining area.
road
Road:
MP's performance in utilization of PMGSY funds during XI Plan has been widely appreciated but adequate funds
were not provided on the pretext of PMGSY guidelines. State has been able to provided road connectivity to all
villages as per the guidelines in short period as compare to other states. To meet the goal of providing connectivity
to all villages irrespective of population state needs huge resources for which Centre should consider of lowering
the population criterion for providing connectivity to targeted villages under PMGSY during XII Plan, for states like
Madhya Pradesh which has lower population density (dispersed population) and high proportion of tribal
population.
energy,:- Energy sector plays an important role in the development of agriculture, industry and social sectors. Bulk
of the state's budget outlay during XI Plan was dominated by energy sector and at the same time there still exists a
big gap between generation and demand. All out efforts are being made to implement the regulatory reforms besides
dedicated effort to separate the feeder distribution for different category of consumers such as user for agricultural
purposes, domestic and commercial at a very high cost. In case of thermal power generation, to maintain optimum
level of production, the issues related to rationalization of coal supply and its movement, adequacy of coal
availability and making available the annual contracted quantity of coal needs to be resolved at the earliest. e
Constituted GoM for the purpose should resolve these constraints relating to the establishment of Thermal Plants by
allocating pit head coal blocks in their proximity to reduce the cost of movement. Atal jyoti abhiyan- 24 hrs light in
MP started from Jabalpur.
Poverty:State welcomes the initiative taken by the Central government to conduct a fresh survey Socio-economic Census in
Rural Areas 2011 to study the present socio-economic status of all section of society. The poverty estimates should
not only consider monthly per capita expenditure (inclusive of expenditure on education, health etc.) but also basic
requirements for leading healthy life with optimum productivity and the deprivation from various facilities and
services should also be factored in.
HighwayThe National highways in Madhya Pradesh are in extremely poor condition. NHAI has thoroughly neglected the
maintenance of national highways for the last few years. State urges the Ministry of Road Transport to ask NHAI to
maintain these national highways Properly. State can take up the programme for rehabilitation and reconstruction of
these national highways in case of de-notification takes place. Longest, smallest, total length... data included. MP
Irrigation and Powerbasic overview of MP irrigation:The 12th Five Year plan of Govt. of M.P. Water Resources Department has been formulated as per directives of the
Planning Commission. Emphasis has been laid on completion of ongoing Major, Medium and Minor Irrigation
projects & making much more effective use of irrigation facilities, both from existing and newly created schemes to
restore and improve old irrigation works and create additional employment opportunities for rural
masses.Percentage of irrigation to net sown area would be 76.80%. Assuming 40 percent irrigation by private
sources and 60 percent by Government sources.
NARMADA VALLEY DEVELOPMENT:The Narmada Basin Cover 27% area of the present state of M.P. The development of Narmada Basin is the most
ambitious segment of the state's Plan in the irrigation and power sector. In July 1985 the State Govt. constituted the
Narmada Valley Development Authority (NVDA) for implementing major irrigation & power projects in the
Narmada Valley. Narmada Valley Development Authority has prepared a 'Reverse Calendar' and also embarked on
preparation of Detailed Project Reports (DPRs) of all the 16 remaining major projects along with seeking necessary
clearances. To finance and expedite the construction of medium and minor projects, the NVDA has also
incorporated, "Narmada Basin Projects Company Ltd."
list of new projects:Omkareshwar (OSP) and Maheshwar located between Indira Sagar Project (ISP) and Sardar Sarovar Project (SSP)
are also linked will the construction of Sardar Sarovar dam due to their water spreads and the regulated release from
Indira Sagar. Bargi project- irrigation facilities to the areas in Jabalpur and Narsinghpur district
power projects under under 12th FYP:- ( names and locations) following new Thermal Power Projects are
proposed to be taken up in the 12th Plan period:
(1) Dada Dhuniwale Thermal Power Project, District Khandwa
(2) Shri Singaji Thermal Power Project (Phase-II), Distt. Khandwa
(3) Bansagar Thermal Power Project, Tikuratola District Shahdol
(4) Amarkantak TPS Extension Unit, Chachai, District Anooppur
(5) Sarni Super Critical Thermal Extn. Unit, District Betul
Rural Development
MP Rural Development:various central Government schemes:-Purpose +objective:DISTRICT RURAL DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION SCHEME:- For the monitoring of the department's
schemes at district level, 75 percentage as central share and 25 percentages as state share are allocated for the
salary,allowances and other administrative expenses of the staff.
SWARNA JAYANTI GRAM SWAROJGAR YOJANA:- establish small industries in large scale in rural areas for
the benefit of selected below poverty line families to uplift them above poverty line.
DROUGHT PRONE AREA PROGRAMME:- to stop the regeneration of drought prone areas, to minimize its
wave, to increase the income of the member of the weaker sections in the community, to mitigate imbalance of the
environment, to establish the earth's power and to increase the fertility of the earth.
INDIRA AWAS YOJANA:- provide Awas kutir to registered beneficiaries below poverty line. This programme was
started from the year 1984-85
INTEGRATED WASTELAND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME:- development of Wasteland of rural areas,
construct stop dam, to increase water harvesting to make it useful for agriculture production and to provide
employment opportunities to improve life style of villages.
NATIONAL RURAL EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME- provide 100 Days employment in a year to
the adult persons in the families of the rural areas.
BACKWARD REGION GRANT FUND:- to develop backward areas of the state, Backward Region Grant Fund
has been made
MID-DAY MEAL PROGRAMME:- provide cooked food to student of primary and secondary schools .
TOTAL SANITATION CAMPAIGN:- provide total sanitation by way of encouraging construction of toilets in
schools, Public places and aganwadies.Nirmal bharat yatra(include current yatra description+ TSC contribution in
IAY)
MUKHYA MANTRI ANTYODAYA YOJANA:- provide Awas to the homeless families in rural areas.
State finance commission's grant to Panchayats:-As per the recommendation of 3rd State Finance Commission
state government has provided grant per year for the period of 2010-15 for the infrastructure development of the
Gram Panchayats under the condition of taxation by the Gram Panchayats according to the provision of Panchayat
& Gram Swaraj Adhiniyam 1993.{Rajeev Gandhi sewa Kendra- Panchayant bhawan with internet connectivity in
each gram sabha+ Its importance}.
-***-National Panchayati Raj Institute (Sanjay Gandhi Avam Yuwa Netritva Prashikshan Sansthan, a national
level panchayati raj training institute) is in Pachmarhi.
Women and Children
Functions of Department of Women & Child DevelopmentHealth and Education are the prime requirement for development of nation and states. It is unfortunate that even
after more than six decades of independence; we are still termed as most backward nation on number of health and
education indicators.{facts i.e. 42% of Indian children are malnourished etc, include IMR rate which is highest in
MP.} Now time has come to find the reasons why even after investing huge amount we could not make satisfactory
progress in health sector especially of women and children. If these impediments are removed, nation can expects
major breakthrough in the sector. The main objective of the Department of Women & Child Development is to
reduce Maternal Mortality Rate, Infant Mortality rate and Malnutrition among children and women. Thus main
responsibility of implementation of Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Programme in the State lies with
the department.{include ICDS background and its problems}. schemes/programs include women group formation,
legal literacy programme for women, elimination of prostitution, Beti Bachao Abhiyan for increasing female sex
ratio, empowering Adolescent Girls of 11 to 18 years by improving their nutritional and health status through Rajiv
Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of Adolescent Girls (SABLA), up gradation of home skills, life skills and
vocational skills. The Department also reviews, suggests and makes suitable amendments in various laws and rules
concerned with women's status for women's empowerment. Integrated child protection scheme ( ICPS) has been
started especially for the children for their integrated welfare and rehabilitation who are in the difficult
situation.For improving sex ratio in age group 0-6 years,Beti Bachao Abhiyan (Save the Girl Child Campaign) is
being implemented in the State.
Mangal Divas:Every Tuesday is celebrated as Janamdin. So this is called Mangal divas. Anna Prasana, Godbharai and kishori
Scheme with the help of Health Department in form of small function. First Tuesday as divas for GOD BHARAI
RASM, in which an expectant woman receives the traditional offerings of Sreephal, Sindoor, Chudi and Bindi, with
the objective to take complete care of the pregnant woman's diet, nutrition with timely medical support. During the
function, 100 tablets of iron and folic acid are given to each pregnant woman to help them to sustain through a
healthy and fit term of pregnancy. Second Tuesday is celebrated as Annaprashan divas with the objective to promote
community participation in ICDS programmes and to decrease infant mortality rate. Additional nutritive supplement
being provided to the child who has completed six months of agew under the programme. On third Tuesday, every
child between the age group of 1 year to 6 years will celebrate his birthday at aanganwadi centers with other
children. The aim of celebrating this as birthday to enhance the interpersonal relation between aanganwadi centers
and the community and to make the ICDS more effective and powerful. Adolescent Girl Day is celebrated on fourth
Tuesday with a cultural programmes such as singing, dancing, rangoli making etc, as well as general knowledge and
sports competition. The rationale behind these cultural gatherings is to build awareness among girls the importance
of nutrition, primary health care and vocation training of various trades, which help to improve their level of income
and economy. In addition to this, health check up camps where distribution of iron and folic acid tablets are made is
also a part of this celebration.
Sanjha Chulah-
for age group 3-6 years which provides cooked meal in morning breakfast and after noon lunch. There is provision
of third meal also for malnourished children. daily new and delicious supplementary food will be supplied at
anganwadi.
Beti Bachao Abhiyan YojnaPresent adverse sex ratio and the declining numbers of the girl child in the state is a serious cause for concern and
warrant immediate corrective and concrete steps to halt this adverse trend. In this direction, state has started Beti
Bachao Abhiyan (Save the Girl Child Campaign) from 5th October 2011. The Women and Child Development
Department is a nodal Department for this campaign. Under this campaign,various departments of the State
government will act on 66 action points. The action points include observance of the Beti Diwas (Daughters day),
invoking community participation through participation of various communities, including religious leaders, and
panchayati raj representatives, celebrating the special achievements of the girls in the state, effective implementation
of the PCPNDT Act, providing education facilities to families with girl children only. Such families living below
poverty line will be provided pension, on attaining the age of 55. These families will be provided other facilities like
vocational training, concession in stamp duty on registration of homes in names of the relevant person/spouse etc.
Atal Bal Arogya Evam Poshan Mission:
The objective of the Mission is to provide an enabling mechanism for prevention and reduction of malnutrition and
under five mortality rates in the children of the State through coordinated and concerted efforts of the key
stakeholders.
The key mandate for the Mission is to improve child nutrition by:
supporting improved service delivery and quality of services in the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)
programme while establishing effective coordination with relevant Departments, with a focus on children under two
years of age;
facilitating effective implementation of evidence based policy and operational reforms for improving the coverage
and quality of ICDS;
establishing institutional mechanisms for effective integrated planning and monitoring; and
Assisting DWCD to design operational framework for communalization of ICDS services. Targets- Reducing
mortality rate for children under five years (U5MR) from 94.2 to 60 per thousand live births by 2020
Reducing the percentage of underweight children under five years from 60% to 40% by 2015 and further from
40% to 20% by 2020.
Reducing prevalence of Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) in children under 5 years from 12.6% to 5% by 2015
and to negligible by 2020. comprehensive strategy and action plan for implementation and achievement of its goals.
To achieve the planned goals and objectives, mission has defined its strategy and micro planning. However, the
strategy and action plan is limited to three years only and may be revisited as and when required.
Nirasrit Bal Grih Scheme:
Also known as Shelter less Children's Home Scheme. The objective of the scheme is to ensure proper upbringing of
shelter less children by giving them education and training, so that they grow up as productive and socially
responsible citizens. A grant equivalent to 90% of Rs.250, i.e., Rs.225/- per child per month is provided to the
voluntary organizations running such homes.
Bal Vikas Kendra Yojana- Also known as Child Development Centre Scheme. The object of this scheme is to
provide opportunities for creative development of children up to the age of 16 years. One such centre has been
established at Jobat (Jhabua District) where children between 6 to16 years of age are admitted. Under this scheme a
grant of Rs.500/- per child per month is provided to the voluntary organizations. 90% of the total expenditure is
borne by the State government and remaining 10% by the concerned organization. Such establishment of child
development centres are mostly in tribal areas.
Jabali Scheme for Eradication of prostitution- (MPPCS 2010 mains) The scheme is an attempt to discourage
women/girls of adopting caste based prostitution prevalent among the Bedia, Banchada and Sansi communities.
Different kinds of activities are being implemented, with the help of voluntary agencies, which revolve round the
women/girls involved in the practice and their children. These are being organized in 5 stages as follow:
Ashram Shalas for education of children
Economic programme for prostitutes
Protection/shelter and rehabilitation homes for children
I.E.C. schemes for creation of public awareness
Schemes for health check-up and treatment of prostitutes Presently, under this scheme, Ashram schools are being
run in 6 districts Morena, Rajgarh, Sagar ,Raisen, Chhatarpur and Vidisha.
MP schemes on women empowerment:The cabinet has taken a decision establish 'Directorate of Women Empowerment' in the state by bifurcating the
'Directorate of Women and Child Development' for effective implementation of women's empowerment schemes
-->sate government calender for year 2012 has slogan 'Beti hae to Kal hae' (Future is when Daughter is)
Ladli Laxmi Yojana- To benefit girls right from their births upto marriage
To create positive thinking about girls among masses, improvement in sex ratio and encourage girls' education and
health
To make girls in the state a 'Lakhpati' at 21 years of age Government deposits National Saving Certificate (NSC)
worth Rs.6000/- p.a. for five years i.e. NSCs worth Rs.30,000/- are deposited in a girl's name
Every girl child enrolled under Ladli Laxmi Yojana will get Rs.1.8 lakh when she attains the age of 21 years and
had not married before 18 years of age
Mukhya Mantri Kanya Dan YojanaTo provide financial assistance to poor, needy, destitute families for marrying off their daughters/ widows/ divorcees
Under this scheme, mass marriages are performed which increase social harmony and curb unnecessary
expenditure on weddings.
Beti Bachao Abhiyan- Initiated to balance sex ratio and foster awareness and sensitivity insociety
12 department have been given the responsibility of identified 66 Activities. As part of its campaign, the
government plans to promote frugal marriage ceremonies and encourage social boycott of people who take and give
dowry
The multi-pronged approach will involve changing the pro-son mindset and a combination of incentives and
disincentives in favour of the girl child. Steps like reserving half the posts of teachers for women and pension to
parents whose only children are daughters will be initiated besides promoting adoption of the girl child
Taking effective measures to prevent pre-natal tests and cases of foeticide
To protect girl child under PCNDT Act - In a first action of its kind in the state under the PC & PNDT Act, the name
of a lady doctor, who had offered planning for male child has been removed from the register of MP Medical
Council for a period of five years.
Gaon Ki Beti YojanaTo provide financial assistance to motivate talented rural girls for higher education in government or private colleges
Scholarship worth Rs.500/- p.m. to Ist division class 12th passed rural girls for 10 months
Pratibha Kiran YojanaTo improve educational standards of Ist division class 12th passed girls belonging to urban BPL families
Rs.300/- p.m. for degree courses for 10 months
Atal Bal Arogya Evam Poshan MissionPrevention and reduction of malnutrition & U5 mortality rates.
Targets- U5MR- from 94 60% by 2020
To reduce under weight children from 60 to 40 by 2015 and 40 to 20% by 2020
Usha Kiran YojanaFor implementation of Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (PWDVA), Madhya Pradesh
launched Usha Kiran Yojana in the year 2008
The scheme's objective is to help in reduction in cases of domestic violence, awareness generation about the rights,
building confidence and entire development of women, better rearing of children, and making happy and ideal home
environment.
Fact- The State has an area of 308, 244 Sq. Km., making it the second largest state in the country (9.38% of
countrys total area). The State has a population density of 236 persons as against that of the country at 382. The
configuration of administrative units in the State includes 10 divisions, 51 districts, 342 Tehsils
(sub-districts) and 313 Blocks with 89 (28%) of them being the Tribal Blocks.
There are as many as 476 towns and 54903 villages.
z_UNSORTED
With the partnership of British Government's Department for International Development (DfID) this programme has
included 4 mega cities of State viz. Bhopal, Indore, Gwalior and Jabalpur aiming pro poor developmental works
in the slum areas including infrastructure development.
. The major objectives of the programme are as under:(1) To implement to urban management process through taking along the urban poor and associating them in
planning processes.
(2) In consideration of the goal implement urban infrastructure schemes through assistance of the poor, the poor be
entrusted responsibilities of O&M for the infrastructure created by such processes.
(3) In order to provide the poor living in urban areas a more reliable service regime, strengthening of institutional
structure at the municipalities state level.
(4) To create a facilitating and enabling environment for the cities that could lead them to desired development and
enable them to achieve the expected growth rate by resorting to better policies, legal and institutional mechanisms.
(5) To assist in making provisions of safe drinking water and basic services to the urban poor through ULBs.
(6) To enable state and municipal corporations more responsible and effective in providing reliable services to the
citizen in a transparent manner .
Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM) The objectives of this centrally added scheme
for the four big cities of Madhya Pradesh are to improve and develop infrastructural facilities within their
jurisdiction. This scheme is being implemented in Bhopal/Indore/Jabalpur and Ujjain has been included under
heritage category town. Under this scheme the Central Government Contribution is 50% except for Ujjain where it
is 80%.
Integrated Housing and Slum Development Project (IHSDP) This Centrally Sponsored Scheme has been
initiated by integrating the National Slum Development Programme and Valmiki Ambedkar Housing Scheme under
sector reforms plan in December 2005 in its integral form under new avatar with above name. Major objectives of
this scheme are to provide the Urban Poor with adequate housing and infrastructural facilities in the slum areas. This
scheme is being implemented in the cities and towns other than those which are included in the JNNURM. Under
this Scheme the cost of a dwelling unit standardized is Rs. 80,000/-. 20% of the amount is reserved for
infrastructural Development in the slum area. For construction of residential units Central Government contribution
is 80%, State Government contribution is 8% and the beneficiaries contribution is 12% The area of a dwelling unit
would be minimum 250 sqft. Comprising at least 2 rooms, kitchen and a toilet.
State Sponsored Schemes
Training :To enhance capicities of Officials, Employees and elected Representatives of the Urban Local Bdies,
capicity building programmes, trainings and workshops are organised with the help of Academy of Administration
and other reputed organisations of the Country
Group Insurance Scheme for Sanitary Workers The objectives of this scheme are to help the successors of the
Sanitary Worker in the event of their untimely death. Under this scheme the family of the deceased Safai Karmchari
get benefit of Rs. 50,000/- on natural death, and Rs. 1,00,000/- in case of accidental death.
Urban Sanitation Mission With the objectives of enhancing Life Standards of the poor communities living in the
urbar areas a special programme called State Urban Sanitation Mission has been started with the holistic approach of
providing environmental and sanitary solution to dwellers in poor setlements within integrated approach and
methodology. Among other objectives the mission envisages to:1. To make the cities and towns of the state open defication free.
2. The areas which are lacking sanitation facilities would be brought under the coverage of adequate urban services
and it would be ensured that the dwellers in such areas get proper access to the sanitation facilities.
3. Collection and safe disposal of kitchen and other waste generating from the households.
4. 100% collection, treatment and safe disposal of wastes generating from households.
5. To prohibit mixing of biomedical and other harmful waste into urban wastes.
6. To encourage the techniques and innovations, extension and research that could be helpful in bringing down costs
of construction of sanitation amenities, soak pits etc. helpful to safely dispose human excreta.
7. To develop an institutional and statutory mechanism that could ensure the long terms benefits for the urban areas.
8. Regulation of factors causing adverse effects on health and environment.
9. Monitoring and evolution of city wise and sector wise schemes.
Higher Education:Both economic and social development of nation depends upon infrastructure in different sectors such as Road &
Transport, housing both in rural and urban area, industrial, agro-food processing, health and education etc. To build
required infrastructure, technically skilled and trained manpower is required for each sector. For future planning of
producing skilled manpower can be under taken effectively, only if estimates of available manpower, required
manpower, by sectors and skill sets is available at nation and state level. Include various schemes here.
Tribals:State has the highest proportion of Scheduled Tribe population there are around 46 schedule tribes in the state. Of
which, Government of India has recognized Baiga, Bharia and Saharia tribes of the state (only in identified pockets)
as Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PTG) and considered as most backward tribes. For the development of
Scheduled Tribe population, it is proposed that the district, with more than 25% of tribal population, should be
considered as Special Area for Other Schemes and Sub Plans and these district needs to be treated at par with
states which are classified as special category States. Even after building hostels, ashrams and schools of excellence
still there is a gap which is yet to be filled in. Providing of quality education is other major problem, which is being
faced by the state.
ACRONYMSATMA- Agricultural Technology Management Agency
AGRISNET- Agriculture Information System Net Work
MPFC- Madhya Pradesh finance corporation
PICL- provident investment company ltd.
MPSIDCO- M.P. state industrial development corporation ltd.
CED- centre for entrepreneurship development Madhya Pradesh
SMCL- state mining corporation ltd.
ISOPOM: Integrated Scheme of Oilseeds,Oilpalm and Maize
Agriculture and allied activities: 26% of state domestic product
71% of the total work force.
increasing productivity through inputs like more irrigation in rain fed areas, improved seeds with increased
seed replacement rate, increased and balanced use of fertilizers, encouraging organic farming through use
of organic and green manures, bio-pesticides and bio-fertilizers improving water harvesting through
microminor,
improving ground water recharge
education related targets.: prime objectives
100% enrolment of 6-14 years children in school.
Elementary quality education.
Primary school facility within a distance of one km. radius of each habitation and Upper Primary schools
within a reach of 3 Kms
reducing dropout rate to less than 5%
reducing Gender gap at upper primary level to less than 5% or to zero,