Curriculum Leadership Chapter 5

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The key takeaways are the curriculum planning process involves organizing, establishing frameworks, and carrying out activities. It also occurs at different levels from federal to classroom.

The steps involved in curriculum planning are organizing for planning, establishing the planning framework, and carrying out specific activities.

Some organizational structures needed for curriculum planning include district curriculum advisory councils, school curriculum advisory councils, and curriculum task forces.

Chapter 5:

Curriculum Planning
The specific details of the curriculum planning
process are determined by the level and nature of
curriculum work: designing a field of studies,
improving a program of studies, and developing a
course of study.
Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Curriculum Planning
is the specification and sequencing of major
decisions regarding curriculum. It begins with
three steps for organizing:
Organize for planning (determine locus of decision

making and structures needed)


Establish the planning framework (align goals with
fields and standards, develop database and
planning calendar)
Carry out specific activities

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Goal-Based Model
Determine locus of decisions
Determine organizational structures needed
Identify and allocate leadership functions
Align goals with curricular fields
Develop a curriculum database
Organize, evaluate, change provide resources
Provide staff development

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Determining the Locus of Planning


Decisions
Federal level when policy decisions and their
implementation are planned;
State level when there needs to be changes in
graduation requirements;
District level when there is a plan to revise a
field of study;
School level when the program of studies
needs to be changed or new courses added
Classroom level when teachers plan units of
study.
Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Organizational Structures Needed


District curriculum advisory council
School curriculum advisory council
Curriculum task forces

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

3 Organizing Strategies
1. Differentiate between district and schoolbased responsibilities
2. Decide what organizational structures are
needed
3. Allocate specific leadership functions to
district and school staff

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Leadership Functions
Superintendent level
Assistant superintendent level/Director of
Curriculum
Principal level
Teacher level/Classroom level

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Goal-Based Model
Relies on the use of standards-based teaching
Teachers must be a part of the curriculum
creation process.
Sharing common goals is key to curriculum
change.

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Alignment Between Education Goals


and Curriculum Fields
1. Specify district educational goals
2. Determine which goals should be met
through the courses of study
3. Allocate goals to several fields of study

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Top-Down Process
One that begins at the district level and ends at
the field of study level

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Curriculum Database
Teachers must access a curriculum database for
a particular theme or standard using a systems
instructional tools. This database will provide
needed information to be used when analyzing
needs and developing curriculum.

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Curriculum Calendar
Develop a curriculum calendar with six steps:
Needs assessment
Task forces appointed and working
Evaluate project
Organizational provisions

Resources selected and provided


Staff development

Mark important reference points to keep the


curriculum project on schedule
Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Needs Assessment Identify the


Gaps
Conduct needs assessment
Just-right learning targets
Functional planning schema
Varied assessment
Did feedback improve student performance?

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Organize, Evaluate, Change, Provide


Resources
Following the needs assessment and evaluate
of data, the next step is the development and
implementation of strategies. Resources must
also be secured by the new or improved
program.

Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

Providing Staff Development


One of the most effective means of ensuring
successful implementation of new curricula is to
integrate effective staff-development programs
with any major curricular change. Three models
can be used:
1st model pre-staff development model
2nd model subsequent development model

3rd model community-based learning model

(PLCs)
Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead, Boschee, Curriculum Leadership, 3rd Edition

2012 SAGE Publications

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