EcoMentors Handbook
EcoMentors Handbook
EcoMentors Handbook
program handbook
EcoMen tors
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Contents
Contents
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Welcome TO EcoMentors
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current sponsors
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Welcome to
ecomentors!
Welcome to
ecomentors
Hello there!
Welcome to the EcoMentors Program, we provide training, support
and rewards for youth volunteers to deliver environmental education
activities to groups of young Canadians.
Youth gain valuable work skills
and experience, fulfill volunteer
requirements, explore career
choices and get a cool reward
package! The groups of peers and
young people that you work with
will receive fun, informative and
engaging lessons, activities and
workshops dealing with important
environmental topics and issues.
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SECTION 1:
all about
ecomentors
Section 1:
ALL about
ecomentors
1.1
What is
EcoMentors?
Earth Day Canadas EcoMentors program trains youth from across the
country to deliver environmentfocused workshops, lessons, activities,
and games to their peers and groups of other young people in schools
and other community settings with the goal of raising awareness and
encouraging positive action around a wide range of environmental issues.
EcoMentor youth gain valuable skills and experience, fulfill volunteer
requirements, explore career choices and get cool rewards! The groups
of peers and young people that EcoMentors work with benefit from an
energetic, enthusiastic young mentor to provide input, guidance and
assistance in the exploration of environmental topics. The EcoMentors
program also creates an opportunity for unique relationships to grow
between different groups of people including youth, children, educators,
and community service providers.
1.2
What will I
be doing?
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You could work with a youth group on planning a community project like
a community waste exchange, shoreline clean-up, or anti-idling campaign.
Scientific investigations, role-plays, artwork and creative writing, building environmental technologies, or conducting research are all possible
activities that you may be involved in. The activities that you facilitate
depend entirely on a combination of your own interests and passions, and
the needs of the groups that you work with. You will work in collaboration
with the groups leaders (e.g. teachers, youth program staff, etc.) and/or
members of the group to identify the groups specific needs and to make
arrangements for your visits. The EcoMentors website (www.ecomentors.
ca) and other program resources will help you to plan and prepare for
your activities.
At the core of the EcoMentors program is a dedication to peer-led
popular education (education delivered for and by people with a common characteristic in this case, young Canadians). Key to this philosophy is an understanding that learning is not just the handing down of
information or knowledge from an expert or teacher, but also the
sharing of information and personal experiences between peers. To this
end, EcoMentors are trained to act as facilitators of knowledge sharing
rather than presenters of things they know. As an EcoMentor its not
your responsibility to have all the answers in every situation. It is important that youre knowledgeable and well prepared in talking about the
issues that you are addressing, however, your focus should be much more
on getting the participants to share what they already know and help
them to draw new connections to other concepts.
A Note for
High School Students
If youre a high school student you
may be required to complete a certain
number of community service or
volunteer hours. You may be able to
count the time you spend EcoMentoring with groups of young people
toward this type of requirement.
Please double check with a teacher or
someone at your school to make sure.
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1.3
SECTION 1:
all about
ecomentors
The EcoMentors program is designed to give Canadian youth an opportunity to actively participate in positive environmental action through
peer education. By taking part in the program you will be contributing
to a critical part of the larger national and global movement to positively
impact the environment that we all live in.
As an EcoMentor you will also benefit from incredibly rewarding
training and hands-on experiences that will help you to develop and
practice valuable skills that will come in handy in the future, at school,
at work, and in many other areas of your life.
EcoMentors who complete a minimum of four EcoMentoring visits
(i.e. workshops/lessons/activities with host groups), are eligible to
receive official EcoMentors Certification (which always looks good on a
resume and on your wall at home!) as well as cool rewards and merchandise, and even more opportunities to take part in other aspects of
the program (like special events, focus groups, Earth Day activities, additional training, and other mentoring opportunities). Also, high school
students who are required to complete volunteer or community involvement hours may be able to do so by participating as an EcoMentors
Check with a teacher or contact the EcoMentors Program Manager for
more info.
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1.4
SECTION 1:
all about
ecomentors
Whos involved:
roles and Responsibilities
1.4.1 EcoMentor
Thats you! In order to receive EcoMentors certification you are expected to complete the tasks listed in Section 2 (EcoMentors Certification) of
this document. In general, EcoMentors are expected to conduct themselves professionally, show up on time, follow through on agreements
made and be a good role model for the elementary students that they
work with. You are expected to show enthusiasm for your work and for
the participants.
Professional
Code of Conduct
[Appendix B]
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EcoMentors
Program Manager
[416-599-1991 x 103] or
[[email protected]]
EcoMentors
Program Manager
[416-599-1991 x 103] or
[[email protected]]
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SECTION 2:
Ecomentors
certification
Section 2 :
ecomentors
Certification
One of the most exciting things about
EcoMentors program is the opportunity
to be certified as an EcoMentor
through Earth Day Canada.
This certification will provide future employers with an indication of your
related experience in the teaching and environmental fields.
Certification is your choice. Although there are many benefits to
being certified as an EcoMentor
through Earth Day Canada, it is
not mandatory. The most important thing to remember is that
the EcoMentors program can be
suited to your individual needs.
Additionally, certification is
only a minimum requirement so it
doesnt have to be the end of your
involvement as an EcoMentor.
There are lots of other valuable
opportunities for you to continue
on after your certificationYou
could keep doing more workshops, or you could even start an
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SECTION 3:
Teaching &
facilitation tips
Section 3 :
Teaching &
Facilitation
tips
Through the EcoMentors program,
you can get a taste of teaching and
working with groups of people in a
leadership/facilitation role.
The EcoMentors program has
been designed to give you an
introduction to activities that you
may become involved in if you
decide to pursue a career that involves teaching, group facilitation,
or mentoring.
Because EcoMentors is an environmental education
program, we have suggested
activities that will help the groups
you work with develop a deeper
understanding of the natural
world, and that will give you
experience with environmental
education approaches.
At the core of the EcoMentors
program is a dedication to peerled popular education (education
delivered for and by people with
Facilitate
Prounciation: \f -si-l -tt\
Function: transitive verb
to make easier
help bring about
<facilitate growth>
~ Merriam-Webster Dictionary
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3.1
SECTION 3:
Teaching &
facilitation tips
Environmental education
should encourage people to
take positive action on
environmental issuesIts
one thing to for people to know
something, but its even better if
they act on what they know.
Involve participants.
Rather than telling them
answers and providing in formation that you know, get
them to use their imaginations,
knowledge and experiences
to problemsolve and come up
with their own explanations
and interpretations.
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3.2
SECTION 3:
Teaching &
facilitation tips
Choosing
activities
3.2.1 Topics
When youre facilitating an
environmental education workshop, the most important thing
is that you know and incorporate
the specific needs of the participants within the workshop and
activities. So, if youre working
with an elementary school class
you will want to speak with the
teacher to find out if the class is
currently working on a specific
unit or topic area, and if theres
anything in particular that they
feel the students would benefit
from most. Or if youre working
with a different group like a youth
group or club, find out what the
focus of the group is, the interests
of its members, and how your
EcoMentors workshop will fit-in
with the goals/purpose of the
group. Environmental issues tend
to be viewed as doom and gloom.
Try to avoid this in the classroom,
instead empowering participants
to make a difference through
your choice of upbeat activities
and discussion.
Now, all this being said, the EcoMentors progra m does provide
fun and engaging lesson plans that
you can use or draw ideas from
for your workshops. These lesson
plans have been developed for
use primarily within elementary
schools and have been loosely
categorized based on grade level
and subject areaHowever, you
may find an activity or discussion within one of these lesson
plans that you could use or adapt
to meet the needs of a different
group of young Canadians. Just
remember, whatever you do be
creative and have fun!
Before you begin EcoMentoring
you should familiarize yourself
with the lesson plans that we have
available for you on our website.
If a lesson doesnt exist for a topic
or issue that you would like to
cover, consider creating your
own. Consult with you Host Group
Contact, EcoMentors staff and this
handbook with help in creating
your own.
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SECTION 3:
Teaching &
facilitation tips
Not all approaches suit all topics. The activities that we have
provided on our website focus on
9 different teaching approaches.
These approaches are detailed in
Table 1.
Discussions
Evaluating Current
Conditions
Hands-on Experiences
Initiating Action
Personal Reflection
Scientific Investigations
Sensory Activities
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SECTION 3:
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Table 1
different teaching/facilitation approaches
and how to use them
Teaching/
facilitation
approach
Description of approach
Examples of approach
Handson
Experiences
Initating Action
Discussions
Evaluating
Current
Conditions
Personal
Reflection
Artwork/
Creative
Expression
Research
Scientific
Investigation
Sensory
Activities
Involves participants in
considering their own perspective
on a topic.
Designing a school garden, local habitat enhancement, personal action plans, school plan, schoolyard
or community cleanup, waste/resource exchange
Debate, future scenario, nature poetry/creative
expression, personal action plans, policy discussion
Community environmental baseline study, community interviews, community resource inventory, debate,
designing a school garden, lifecycle accounting, policy
discussion, school audit/ecological footprint, schoolyard nature study
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3.3
BEING a leader in
the classroom
Challenge participants;
demanding the best and setting
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3.4
DEVELOPING RAPPORT
WITH THE PARTICIPANTS
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3.5
SECTION 3:
Teaching &
facilitation tips
MOTIVATING
PARTICIPANTS
Be responsive to participants
interests and questions. Provide
positive feedback and encouragementeven if you dont
necessarily agree, try to find
something positive to say.
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3.6
SECTION 3:
Teaching &
facilitation tips
Managing group
dynamics effectively
When youre facilitating a group of young people (or any people for that
matter) you will need to pay attention to whats going on in the group
and how communication is flowingWhos talking most? Whos talking
least? Who seems disinterested? Are there any disruptive individuals or
groups? Do some people need more encouragement than others? Is the
group more interested in doing an activity around a topic or just having
a conversation a bout it?All of these things are part of the groups
dynamics (or interactions) and as a facilitator they can either work for
you, or against you.
Effective management of these group dynamics requires forethought.
Prepare yourself for possible problems and plan potential solutions. Review any potential issues with your Host Group Contact. Some younger
people can tend to have shorter attention spans. They cant sit quietly
forever. If your participants are starting to get restless, use that as a cue
to change your presentationprepare a short, fun and energizing game
or activity that you can throw in at any time to get participants feeling
more energetic. If you begin to have difficulty with disruptive participants, or have problems keeping the group focused on the task at hand
you can rely on the Host Group Contact to help you out.
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SECTION 3:
Teaching &
facilitation tips
3.6.2 Facilitating
OUTdoors
While these opportunities dont
always arise, an outdoor learning
experience potentially allows participants to be handson with
the environmental topic being covered. Typically, participants are
unaccustomed to learning in an
outdoor environment, therefore,
the rules, routines and expectations that have been well established within the groups normal
setting (e.g. a classroom), may be
forgotten. As well, there are more
distractions outside, and fresh air
increases energy levels. Your task
when teaching outdoors is to work
with participants increased
enthusiasm and energy while
maintaining focus so that learning
occurs and participant safety is
maintained. Here are some ways
to avoid problems when teaching
outdoors.Ensure that all participants are in your direct line of vision. When individual and group
work is being done circulate
regularlywalk around the room
and ask people what theyre doing and if they need any help or
explanation. Group participants so
that those who may be disruptive
together are not grouped together.
Use your tone of voice to focus
attention and your placement in
the room to minimize disruptive
behaviour. Establish a signal to
get their attention (like raising
your hand or turning the lights on
and off, etc.) Stick to the rules and
routines that have already been
established by your Host Group
Contact.
Set a clear signal that indicates that the activity is over and
everyone should return to home
ground.
Be vigilant. Be aware of
participants whereabouts and
watch for behaviour that may be
disrupting other participants or
causing destruction to the natural
environment.
Know how to handle disruptive behaviour (e.g. have participants sitout from an activity).
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3.7
SECTION 3:
Teaching &
facilitation tips
educating about
the environment
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SECTION 4:
Environmental
education resources
Section 4 :
Environmental
education
resources
4.1
USINg resources
effectively
Educational resourcesbooks,
videos, computer simulations,
etc.can be used to enhance
learning.
The key to using educational
resources is to choose high quality
resources and to use them appropriately and effectively. For
example, a video can be helpful
in providing participants with
experiences that they would not
otherwise have, and showing them
phenomena that they wouldnt
otherwise see. Videos can also be
useful in generating interest in a
topic or in focusing participants
attention. But, videos cannot replace the experience of being outdoors and learning directly from
nature. Skills such as constructing,
measuring or analyzing data are
all learned better by doing than
by watching.
It will take time and experience
to determine which resources are
more effective/appropriate. Make
sure that all resources are relevant
(that they develop the concept
you are teaching) and that the
information is presented in a clear
manner.
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4.2
SECTION 4:
Environmental
education resources
resources you
can use
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Thats all
folks!
Thats all
folks!
There is an overwhelming need in communities across Canada for a
program like EcoMentors. To the best of our knowledge there are no
other programs similar to EcoMentors being offered in Canada at this
time. You are part of a new movement of youth inspiring youth!
Past host elementary teachers have stated that it was a great benefit
to have an interested student working beside them with the class. They
also thought that the program was well organized and increased student
engagement. Previous participants stated that the program provided
them with the opportunity to expand their environmental knowledge,
to learn new research and planning techniques and how to incorporate
all of the concepts and information into a lesson plan. We hope that you
will derive as much reward from participating in this program as others
have.
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Appendix A:
suggested
resources
Appendix a :
suggested
resources
1.ACTIVITY BOOKS
2.Magazines
Cornell, J. 1979.
Sharing nature with children.
Nevada City, CA: Dawn Publications.
Green Teacher
95 Robert Street
Toronto, ON, M5S 2K5 Canada
Phone: 4169601244
Fax: 4169253474
Link, M. 1981.
Outdoor education: A manual for teaching
in natures classroom.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: PrenticeHall.
Mason, A. 1991.
The green classroom.
Markham, ON: Pembroke Publishers Ltd.
E-mail: [email protected]
Green Street
[www.green-street.ca]
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Appendix b:
ecomentors professional
code of conduct
APPENDIX B :
ECOMENTORS
PROFESSIONAL
CODE OF CONDUCT
The following code of conduct has been developed to clearly outline the professional
behaviour expected of EcoMentors while working in an EcoMentoring capacity:
I, promise to:
agree to:
EcoMentor Signature
Date
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Sponsors
sponsors
The EcoMentors Program is possible through the gracious support of
generous sponsors.
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