TSOP38238 - Datasheet

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TSOP382.., TSOP384..

Vishay Semiconductors

IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems

FEATURES
• Very low supply current
• Photo detector and preamplifier in one package
• Internal filter for PCM frequency
• Improved shielding against EMI
• Supply voltage: 2.5 V to 5.5 V
• Improved immunity against ambient light
19026
• Insensitive to supply voltage ripple and noise
• Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and
WEEE 2002/96/EC
MECHANICAL DATA DESCRIPTION
Pinning: The TSOP382.., TSOP384.. series are miniaturized
1 = OUT, 2 = GND, 3 = VS receivers for infrared remote control systems. A PIN diode
and a preamplifier are assembled on a lead frame, the epoxy
package acts as an IR filter.
The demodulated output signal can be directly decoded by a
microprocessor. The TSOP382.. is compatible with all
common IR remote control data formats. The TSOP384.. is
optimized to suppress almost all spurious pulses from
energy saving fluorescent lamps but will also suppress some
data signals.
This component has not been qualified according to
automotive specifications.

PARTS TABLE
CARRIER FREQUENCY STANDARD APPLICATIONS (AGC2/AGC8) VERY NOISY ENVIRONMENTS (AGC4)
30 kHz TSOP38230 TSOP38430
33 kHz TSOP38233 TSOP38433
36 kHz TSOP38236 TSOP38436
38 kHz TSOP38238 TSOP38438
40 kHz TSOP38240 TSOP38440
56 kHz TSOP38256 TSOP38456

BLOCK DIAGRAM APPLICATION CIRCUIT


16833 17170_5
R1
3
Transmitter IR receiver
VS with VS + VS
30 kΩ TSALxxxx
C1
Circuit

1 µC
OUT
Band Demo- OUT
Input AGC VO
pass dulator GND GND

2
R1 and C1 are recommended for protection against EOS.
PIN Control circuit GND Components should be in the range of 33 Ω < R1 < 1 kΩ,
C1 > 0.1 µF.

www.vishay.com Document Number: 81733


140 Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09
TSOP382.., TSOP384..
IR Receiver Modules for Vishay Semiconductors
Remote Control Systems

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)


PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Supply voltage (pin 3) VS - 0.3 to + 6.0 V
Supply current (pin 3) IS 3 mA
Output voltage (pin 1) VO - 0.3 to (VS + 0.3) V
Output current (pin 1) IO 5 mA
Junction temperature Tj 100 °C
Storage temperature range Tstg - 25 to + 85 °C
Operating temperature range Tamb - 25 to + 85 °C
Power consumption Tamb ≤ 85 °C Ptot 10 mW
Soldering temperature t ≤ 10 s, 1 mm from case Tsd 260 °C
Note
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating condtions for extended periods may affect the device reliability.

ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (1)


PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Ev = 0, VS = 3.3 V ISD 0.27 0.35 0.45 mA
Supply current (pin 3)
Ev = 40 klx, sunlight ISH 0.45 mA
Supply voltage VS 2.5 5.5 V
Ev = 0, test signal see fig. 1,
Transmission distance IR diode TSAL6200, d 45 m
IF = 250 mA
IOSL = 0.5 mA, Ee = 0.7 mW/m2,
Output voltage low (pin 1) VOSL 100 mV
test signal see fig. 1
Pulse width tolerance:
Minimum irradiance tpi - 5/fo < tpo < tpi + 6/fo, Ee min. 0.15 0.35 mW/m2
test signal see fig. 1
tpi - 5/fo < tpo < tpi + 6/fo,
Maximum irradiance Ee max. 30 W/m2
test signal see fig. 1
Directivity Angle of half transmission distance ϕ1/2 ± 45 deg
Note
(1) T
amb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified

1
Ee Optical Test Signal Output Pulse Width
(IR diode TSAL6200, IF = 0.4 A, 30 pulses, f = f0, t = 10 ms) 0.9
tpo - Output Pulse Width (ms)

0.8
0.7 Input Burst Length
t 0.6
tpi *
0.5
T
0.4
* tpi 10/f0 is recommended for optimal function
0.3
VO Output Signal 16110
λ = 950 nm,
0.2
1) 7/f0 < td < 15/f0 Optical Test Signal, Fig.1
VOH 2) tpi - 5/f0 < tpo < tpi + 6/f 0 0.1

VOL 0
0.1 1 10 102 103 104 105
td1 ) tpo2 ) t
20752 Ee - Irradiance (mW/m²)

Fig. 1 - Output Active Low Fig. 2 - Pulse Length and Sensitivity in Dark Ambient

Document Number: 81733 www.vishay.com


Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09 141
TSOP382.., TSOP384..
Vishay Semiconductors IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems

Optical Test Signal 4

Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)


Ee Correlation with Ambient Light Sources:
3.5 10 W/m² = 1.4 kLx (Std. illum. A, T = 2855 K)
10 W/m² = 8.2 kLx (Daylight, T = 5900 K)
3
t Wavelength of Ambient
600 µs 600 µs 2.5
Illumination: λ = 950 nm
t = 60 ms 2

94 8134 1.5
Output Signal, (see fig. 4)
VO
1
VOH
0.5
VOL
t 0
t on t off
0.01 0.1 1 10 100

20757
Ee - Ambient DC Irradiance (W/m²)

Fig. 3 - Output Function Fig. 6 - Sensitivity in Bright Ambient

0.8 Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²) 1


f = 100 Hz
Ton, Toff - Output Pulse Width (ms)

Ton
0.9
0.7
0.8
0.6 f = 10 kHz
0.7
0.5 0.6
Toff f = 20 kHz
0.4 0.5
0.4
0.3
f = 30 kHz
0.3
0.2
0.2 f = fo
λ = 950 nm,
0.1 Optical Test Signal, Fig. 3 0.1

0 0
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10 000 1 10 100 1000
20759 Ee - Irradiance (mW/m²) 20753 VsRMS - AC Voltage on DC Supply Voltage (mV)

Fig. 4 - Output Pulse Diagram Fig. 7 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage Disturbances

1.2 500
450
E - Max. Field Strength (V/m)

1.0
E e min./Ee - Rel. Responsivity

400
350
0.8
300
0.6 250
200
0.4
150
f = f0 ± 5 % 100
0.2
Δ f(3 dB) = f0/10
50
0.0 0
0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
20747
16925 f/f0 - Relative Frequency f - EMI Frequency (MHz)

Fig. 5 - Frequency Dependence of Responsivity Fig. 8 - Sensitivity vs. Electric Field Disturbances

www.vishay.com Document Number: 81733


142 Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09
TSOP382.., TSOP384..
IR Receiver Modules for Vishay Semiconductors
Remote Control Systems

0° 10° 20°
1 30°
0.9
Max. Envelope Duty Cycle

0.8
0.7 40°
0.6 1.0

0.5 50°
0.9
0.4
TSOP382.. 0.8 60°
0.3
0.2 TSOP384.. 70°
0.7
0.1 80°
f = 38 kHz, Ee = 2 mW/m²
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6
20754 19258 drel - Relative Transmission Distance
Burst Length (number of cycles/burst)
Fig. 9 - Max. Envelope Duty Cycle vs. Burst Length Fig. 12 - Horizontal Directivity

0° 10° 20°
0.3 30°
Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)

0.25

0.2 40°
1.0

0.15 0.9 50°

0.1 0.8 60°

70°
0.05 0.7
80°

0
- 30 - 10 10 30 50 70 90 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6
20755 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 19259 d rel - Relative Transmission Distance

Fig. 10 - Sensitivity vs. Ambient Temperature Fig. 13 - Vertical Directivity

1.2 0.2
S ( ) rel - Relative Spectral Sensitivity

0.18
Ee min. - Sensitivity (mW/m²)

1.0
0.16
0.14
0.8
0.12

0.6 0.1
0.08
0.4
0.06
0.04
0.2
0.02
0 0
750 850 950 1050 1150 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6

94 8408 - Wavelength (nm)


20756 VS - Supply Voltage (V)

Fig. 11 - Relative Spectral Sensitivity vs. Wavelength Fig. 14 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage

Document Number: 81733 www.vishay.com


Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09 143
TSOP382.., TSOP384..
Vishay Semiconductors IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems

SUITABLE DATA FORMAT


The TSOP382.., TSOP384.. series are designed to suppress
spurious output pulses due to noise or disturbance signals.
Data and disturbance signals can be distinguished by the
devices according to carrier frequency, burst length and
envelope duty cycle. The data signal should be close to the

IR Signal
band-pass center frequency (e.g. 38 kHz) and fulfill the
conditions in the table below.
When a data signal is applied to the TSOP382.., TSOP384..
in the presence of a disturbance signal, the sensitivity of the
receiver is reduced to insure that no spurious pulses are IR Signal from Fluorescent
present at the output. Some examples of disturbance signals Lamp with Low Modulation
which are suppressed are:
• DC light (e.g. from tungsten bulb or sunlight) 0 5 10 15 20
• Continuous signals at any frequency 16920 Time (ms)
• Strongly or weakly modulated noise from fluorescent Fig. 15 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
lamps with electronic ballasts (see figure 15 or figure 16) with Low Modulation

IR Signal from Fluorescent


IR Signal Lamp with High Modulation

0 10 10 15 20
16921 Time (ms)
Fig. 16 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with High Modulation

TSOP382.. TSOP384..
Minimum burst length 10 cycles/burst 10 cycles/burst
After each burst of length 10 to 70 cycles 10 to 35 cycles
a minimum gap time is required of ≥ 10 cycles ≥ 10 cycles
For bursts greater than 70 cycles 35 cycles
a minimum gap time in the data stream is needed of > 4 x burst length > 10 x burst length
Maximum number of continuous short bursts/second 1800 1500
Recommended for NEC code yes yes
Recommended for RC5/RC6 code yes yes
Recommended for Sony code yes no
Recommended for Thomson 56 kHz code yes yes
Recommended for Mitsubishi code (38 kHz, preburst 8 ms, 16 bit) yes no
Recommended for Sharp code yes yes
Most common disturbance Even extreme disturbance
Suppression of interference from fluorescent lamps
signals are suppressed signals are suppressed
Note
For data formats with short bursts please see the datasheet for TSOP381.., TSOP383..

www.vishay.com Document Number: 81733


144 Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09
TSOP382.., TSOP384..
IR Receiver Modules for Vishay Semiconductors
Remote Control Systems

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters

5 4.8

(4) 2.8

R2
± 0.3
± 0.3

6.95
8.25

(5.55)

(1.54)
± 0.5

1.1
30.5

0.9

0.85 max.

OUT GND VCC

0.5 max.
2.54 nom. 0.7 max.
1.2 ± 0.2

2.54 nom.

Marking area

technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications

Not indicated tolerances ± 0.2


Drawing-No.: 6.550-5263.01-4 R2
Issue: 11; 17.12.08
19009

Document Number: 81733 www.vishay.com


Rev. 1.3, 29-Jan-09 145
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay

Disclaimer

All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice.

Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf
(collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein
or in any other disclosure relating to any product.

Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any
information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or
otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed
therein, which apply to these products.

No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this
document or by any conduct of Vishay.

The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless
otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such
applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting
from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding
products designed for such applications.

Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Document Number: 91000 www.vishay.com


Revision: 18-Jul-08 1

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