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Flexible performance, convincing quality

economical and future-proof packages
SGT5-PAC 4000F/SCC5-PAC 4000F

Answers for energy.

Competitive energy efficiency: packages for

gas turbine and combined cycle applications
With the SGT5-PAC 4000F and SCC5-PAC 4000F packages, youre
investing in an entire range of benefits that can only be offered as
a package from a single source: perfectly coordinated individual
systems as basic packages that can be flexibly tailored with optional
modules to meet your requirements.
As a supplier of turnkey power plants, Siemens perfectly masters
the interfaces from the package to the entire power plant. This
means that you benefit from a high level of performance and
reliability, a broad range of applications, and the flexibility that
you need to succeed in highly competitive energy markets
both today and in the future.

Continuous innovations
As a technology leader, were a trendsetter in many
areas and are driving the development of power generation from fossil sources. Backed by our comprehensive
knowledge of global energy markets, we continue to
successfully combine the best technologies in our packages.
As a whole, they offer even more benefits than their individual components, for everything from plant performance
to adherence to strict emissions standards even in partialload operation.

Minimized risk
Our SGT5-4000F-based packages help you plan and
implement your plants as efficiently and flexibly as possible.
Package components are optimally coordinated and tailored
to meet your requirements, interfaces function smoothly
and performance is strong and delivered at clearly
defined and transparent costs. Whats more, a package
from Siemens reduces your planning risk, since we are
responsible for the heart of your plant, which is based
on our comprehensive integration expertise as a supplier
of turnkey power plants all over the world.

The gas turbine is an example of this kind of continuous

innovation: Since its market introduction in 1996, we have
continued to develop the machines and integrate improvements into the standard design. Thanks to rigorous implementation of the latest technology in the SGT5-4000F,
the current models offer more performance and reliability
than the initial model. And development efforts continue.
How do you benefit? Existing turbines can be retrofitted
with the majority of these improvements. In other words:
The SGT5-PAC 4000F and SCC5-PAC 4000F packages
safeguard your investments and your competitiveness
for years to come.

Efficiency that pays off

We have developed our three flexible packages based on
our proven SGT5-4000F gas turbine and equipped them
specifically for the 50 Hz market. All of the packages
feature outstanding energy e
fficiency values, whether
its the SGT5-PAC 4000F for a gas turbine power plant or
the SCC5-PAC 4000F version for combined cycle power
plants. And the outstanding efficiency values can be
attributed to more than just the use of the gas turbine:
The other components in our packages combine the
highest level of quality and outstanding performance
data. Both the specified SGen5-1200A and SGen5-2000H
generators as well as the SST5-3000 and SST5-5000
steam turbines are precisely tailored to fit the gas turbines
parameters to achieve o
ptimal energy efficiency throughout
the entire power generation process.

This allows you to leverage the full potential of your

plant when operating at a full load as well as during
flexible operation under a partial load. The result is
lower emissions, reduced fuel consumption, and lower
costs.
All interfaces under control
The key advantage of our SGT5-PAC 4000F and
SCC5-PAC 4000F packages is that all the elements work
together seamlessly. This holds true both within the
packages and for the connection of other technologies.
You can rest assured that our decades of experience
will provide you with a long-term competitive edge
through tailored technologies.

SGT5-PAC 4000F

SCC5-PAC 4000F MS 2x1

for simple cycle operation

for combined cycle operation

2xSGT5-4000F

SGT5-4000F

3xSGen5-1200A

SGen5-1200A

SCC5-PAC 4000F 1S
for combined cycle operation
SST5-5000

SGT5-4000F

SGen5-2000H

SST5-3000

alternatively

SST5-5000

SGT5-PAC 4000F and SCC5-PAC 4000F

your benefits at a glance

Scopes of supply
SGT5-PAC 4000F

SCC5-PAC 4000F 1S

SCC5-PAC 4000F MS 2x1

Investment security: thanks to the

long-term availability of spare parts,
comprehensive service, and maintenance
expertise, as well as gas turbine innovations suitable for retrofits
Shorter construction and commissioning times: through the standardized
design of packages with defined inter
faces for the plant and the use of proven
components
Easy adaptation to your power plant
design: minimized space requirements
of components and predefined interfaces
to the power plant
High energy efficiency values and
flexibility: faster startup and shutdown
procedures, better performance, and
optimal adaptation to individual plant
conditions

includes:

The package includes a

gas turbine package and
steam turbine package
with the following single
shaft-specific features:

Two gas turbine packages

and one steam turbine
package are combined in
a multishaft configuration:

SGT5-4000F gas turbine

SGen5-1200A air-cooled
generator
Auxiliaries:
Fuel gas system
Fuel oil system (optional)
Water injection system
(optional)
Hydraulic oil system
Pneumatic system
Compressor cleaning
system
Lube oil system
Air intake system
Exhaust gas system
Control system
Electrical systems
Power control centers
Enclosures
Fire protection

SST5-3000 or SST5-5000
Condenser system
SGen5-2000H hydrogencooled generator
Auxiliaries for generator:
Hydrogen gas system
Seal oil system
One lube oil system for
gas turbine, steam turbine,
generator, and clutch

SST5-5000 steam turbine

SGen5-1200A air-cooled
generator
Auxiliaries:
Control fluid system
Shaft sealing equipment
Steam bypass equipment
Drainage equipment
Lube oil system
Condenser system
Control system
Electrical systems
Enclosures

5
6

The SGT5-4000F:
efficiency, performance, and flexibility
The best value for your investment: That is the SGT5-4000F.
With its outstanding energy efficiency, its high performance,
and its flexibility in operation, it has proven itself in many
installations worldwide including in the economical
SGT5-PAC 4000F and SCC5-PAC 4000F packages. Featuring
a rugged design and easy maintenance, the SGT5-4000F
stands for the highest level of reliability and availability.

Key
1 Generator coupling
2 Rotor bearings
3 Compressor
4 Variable inlet guide vanes
5 Fuel nozzles
6 Combustion chamber
7 Turbine rotating blades
8 Turbine casing

Strong machine at the core

The centerpiece of our SGT5-PAC 4000F/SCC5-PAC 4000F
packages is the gas turbine. Its performance profile has
a single objective: your success in the competitive power
markets. That is why our development consistently
focuses on maximum efficiency, performance, and flexibility while achieving outstanding low emission values
during partial and full-load operation. Our turbine also
offers these features in our reliable high-availability
packages. The decisive benefit for you, however, is that
we are never content to rest on our laurels: We continually
work to further improve this proven machine enhancements that can be implemented in retrofits.
Built to give you an edge
The SGT5-4000F is rightly considered to be a powerful
workhorse among Siemens gas turbines. It was
developed to provide its operators with competitive
advantages in fiercely competitive markets with its
proven design, its robust structure, and a range of
special features including its construction with:

Two rotor bearings

Generator drive on the cold end
Disk-type rotor with Hirth serrations and a central
tie bolt
The SGT5-4000F offers convincing performance, thanks
to its very smooth operation, low thermal loads under all
operating conditions, and superior mechanical stability.
It features an outstanding cold start and warm start
capability with absolute reliability a fundamental
requirement for flexible operation. The gas turbine is
intrinsically optimized for use in a simple cycle power
plant as well as in combined cycle operation. As an operator, you thus benefit from additional flexibility, because
you can quickly commence operations with a simple
gas turbine power plant and with the assurance that
you can subsequently retrofit tocombined cycle operation if your requirement profile changes. Ofcourse,
our service department is atyour disposal from day
one after delivery and commissioning of your turbine
packages.

Peak values for energy efficiency

The SGT5-4000F was developed specifically for competitive markets in which every percentage point is crucial
when it comes to energy efficiency. With this in mind,
we have been able to significantly increase the energy
efficiency of the gas turbine in a number of stages since
its introduction in 1996. Over the years, the turbine
capacity has increased from 240 MW to a current level
of 307 MW. The majority of turbines can be retrofitted
with the technical adaptations necessary to achieve
the new capacity level.
Flexible for gas and oil operation
With its flashback-free hybrid burner, the SGT5-4000F
can operate using natural gas as well as oil. This feature
enables you to leverage fuel price differences to work
more profitably without the need to invest in additional
technology. What is special about our turbine is that
you can seamlessly switch between gas and oilduring
operation (online switchover).

Low investment costs per kilowatt

The SGT5-4000F pays for itself quickly. This can be
attributed to its relatively low investment costs and to
the fact that the machine does more thanks to its high
energy efficiency. Combined with the high-performance
generators from Siemens, it produces more power that
can be marketed at a profit. In addition, the turbine can
flexibly cover peak loads as well as base load and partialload operation while achieving outstanding performance
values and producing very low emissions.
Economical design
The low operating costs of the SGT5-4000F are a result
of its high energy efficiency. In addition, it has a highly
maintenance-friendly design and, thanks to intelligent
features, helps to prolong maintenance intervals and
minimize maintenance-related operation interruptions.
Features include the annular combustion chamber in
which the heat shield tiles can be individually replaced
as needed, and details such as the uniform temperature
distribution with combustion that remains stable over
the lifetime of the turbine, and the internal cool air
extraction designed to cool the components exposed
rovide for low lifecycle
to high temperatures. They p
costs and many years of reliable operation.

SGT5-4000F
your benefits at a glance
Convincing performance for greater flexibility:
Fast-start option in less than 30 minutes
Fast power change in accordance with very strict grid
requirements for optimal frequency stabilization
Fast online fuel change from gas to oil and vice versa
Various options available for increased performance
Best environmental compatibility
Minimized NOx and CO2 emissions
Compliance with emissions limits even in partial-load
operation

High availability and reliability:

Reliability in excess of 99 percent (average annual value)
Over 270 units installed worldwide, including licensed
engines, with more than 10.6 million equivalent operating
hours and more than 135,000 equivalent operating hours
of the leading unit
(status March 2014)
Optimal efficiency
Maximum energy efficiency of 40 percent, thanks to
optimal fuel utilization
High performance (307 MW nominal output)

SST5-3000 and SST5-5000:

high performance in a package
With almost 1,000 large steam turbines and approximately 380 GW capacity, technology from Siemens is
responsible for almost 17 percent of the power plants
installed worldwide. For the SCC5-PAC 4000F combined
cycle power plant (CCPP) packages, the features and
performance of the type SST5-5000 and SST5-3000 steam
turbines are individually adapted to achieve an optimal
focus on your goals as an operator.
SST5-3000 and SST5-5000
the versatile steam turbines
While the SST5-3000 features a separate high-pressure
cylinder and a combined intermediate-pressure/low-pressure
cylinder with a single-flow axial exhaust, the SST5-5000
features a combined high-pressure/medium-pressure
cylinder and a double-flow low-pressure cylinder. Both
steam turbines are highly compact and perfect for use
in combined cycle power plants with the state-of-the-art
gas turbine technology offered by the SGT5-4000F. The
SST5-3000 covers a power range of 90 to 250 MW, while
the SST5-5000 operates in a power range between 120
and 500 MW. To meet your specific requirements, the
10

turbine sections are assembled individually and the blade

path is optimized. During this process, the adaptation of
prefabricated modules helps to accelerate the assembly
work and commissioning on-site while minimizing the technical risks. The success can be seen in a failure rate that is
50 percent less than the average value reported by the North
American Electric Reliability Council (NERC). In addition,
the overhaul intervals are synchronized for the gas turbine,
generator, and steam turbine to minimize scheduled plant
downtimes and achieve optimal plant availability.

SST5-3000 and SST5-5000 steam turbines

your benefits at a glance
Compact and cost-effective design
Proven designs for single- and multishaft combined
cycle power plant concepts
High efficiency through advanced 3DV blade profile
design and variable reaction type
High reliability and availability
(10-year interval for general inspections)
High operational flexibility through short startup times
and a wide application range
Short delivery and installation times
Reduced maintenance costs through maintenancefriendly design
Up to three-stage extraction for district heating (optional)

SGen5-1200A and SGen5-2000H:

the reliable powerhouses
The selection of a generator is essentially based on the
performance of the power plant in gas turbine operation
or in highly efficient combined cycle operation. Over a
century of experience in building generators of all kinds
has gone into the development of our highly specialized
generators for package applications in combination with
the SGT5-4000F.
Reliable performance: SGen5-1200A
Depending on the requirement profile, the air-cooled
generators of this series are available with either TEWAC
(Totally Enclosed Water-to-Air Cooling) or OAC (Open Air
Cooling) cooling systems.
With a capacity of up to 370 MVA, they can be used
in areas until now reserved for hydrogen-cooled units.
Their high energy efficiency of 98.8 percent and their
high r eliability and availability values make them the
first choice for all operating modes, from base loads to
peak load coverage, for use in gas turbine power plants

and in combined cycle power plants. These generators

feature a highly maintenance-friendly design and the
maintenance intervals can easily be coordinated to
coincide with turbine maintenance. They offer optimal
performance while minimizing lifecycle costs.
For maximum performance: SGen5-2000H
With an output range from 350 MVA to 565 MVA and
efficiency levels as high as 99 percent, the hydrogencooled SGen5-2000H seamlessly connects to the air-cooled
SGen5-1200A. Similarly, thanks to global vacuum pressure
impregnation, the SGen5-2000H offers high availability
combined with low technical risk. Its flexible use in all
performance classes is made possible through a variety of
features, including Omega coolers which ensure an even
temperature distribution in the generator, while the carbon
seals combine minimal oil use with outstanding emergency
running properties. The generator design has proven itself
worldwide in numerous reference applications.

11

Auxiliary components
the ideal way to round out your package
In our packages, every detail has to be just right, because we not
only supply perfectly coordinated core components, but the auxiliary
components also need to ensure reliable and economical operation.
That includes customized, maintenance-friendly design and piping
that is adapted to the use and easy to install.

12

Air intake system

The air intake system comprises filter housing, filter system,
and inlet duct work. The filter housing offers weather protection and prevents large debris from entering the filter
system. The filter system removes both large particles and
fine p
articulates from the air stream. The inlet air duct
directs the air flow into the gas turbine compressor inlet
manifold.
Exhaust gas system
After expanding through the combustion turbine, the
gases pass through the exhaust gas diffuser, which
provides connection to a stack, a heat-recovery steam
generator, or a diverter and bypass stack.
Condenser system
The condenser collects and condenses exhaust steam
from the low-pressure turbine and steam from the turbine
startup bypass stations. It also accepts condensate from
locations such as drains, vents, and steam seals. It further
produces and maintains a high vacuum at the low-pressure
turbine exhaust.
Control system
The control system is based on Siemens Power Plant
Automation SPPA-T3000 and contains control, monitoring,
and protection equipment necessary for the turbine and

generator. This includes the operation and monitoring

system, the automation system, and the interface to the
plant control s ystem.
Electrical systems
The electrical systems supply low-voltage power to the
package loads and include battery and battery charger for
uninterruptible direct c urrent power supply. The electrical
equipment also includes static excitation equipment with
transformer, starting frequency converter with transformer
for static startup of the gas turbine via the generator, and
generator protection and synchronization equipment.
Power Control Centers (PCC)
Prefabricated and functional precommissioned PCC
containers provide compact and weather-protected
accommodation of electrical and I&C equipment.
Redundant HVAC units also offer a controlled environment for sensitive equipment.
Enclosures
Enclosures provide noise abatement for personnel.
They also provide the means for delineation of hazardous
areas and containment of fire suppression agents.
Fire protection
Fire protection includes fire detection and fire fighting
and is provided for gas turbine, fuel gas system, and PCCs.

13

Antalya

Jebel Ali M-Station

Best references worldwide

SGT5-PAC 4000F packages have earned an excellent reputation
worldwide, as confirmed by numerous references in all 50 Hz
markets around the world. We can show you only a small selection
here, but please do not hesitate to request additional references
that may better reflect your requirements.

14

Nhon Trach 2

Hamm-Uentrop, Germany
Trianel Power Kraftwerk Hamm-Uentrop GmbH & Co. KG
operates a combined cycle power plant with a total capacity
of 850 MW. The technologies used in the power plant
include two type SGT5-PAC 4000F gas turbine packages.
Antalya, Turkey
The Ali Metin Kazanci power plant in Antalya, Turkey,
operates using two type SGT5-PAC 4000F gas turbine
packages. The power plant was constructed by Turkish
operator AKSA and covers the majority of the high electricity requirements in Antalya one of the main tourist
regions in Turkey. The 520 MW gas turbine power plant
was constructed by AKSA in record time. It is currently
being retrofitted with an SST5-5000 steam turbine
package to become a combined cycle power plant with
a total capacity of 780 MW.

In addition, the hot exhaust gases generate process steam

for a connected seawater desalination plant that has a
daily capacity of more than 630,000 m of drinking water.
Nhon Trach 2, Vietnam
The Nhon Trach 2 combined cycle power plant operated
by Petro Vietnam Nhon Trach 2 Joint Stock Company
is equipped with two SGT5-4000F gas turbines, one
SST5-5000 steam turbine, and matching generators.
Thanks to the packages used, it was possible to c onstruct
and commission the power plant in just 28.5 months.
With an installed capacity of approximately 760 MW
and an efficiency level of over 57 percent, Nhon Trach 2
supplies clean power to help meet the increasing demand
for e
lectricity in Vietnam. Thanks to state-of-the-art Siemens
burner technology, the power plant also features very low
nitrogen oxide emissions.

Jebel Ali M-Station, United Arab Emirates

With an electrical capacity of 2,000 MW, the Jebel Ali
M-Station combined cycle power plant operated by Dubai
Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) in Dubai supplies
clean power to approximately one million households.
The electricity is generated by six high-efficiency
SGT5-4000F gas turbine packages.

15

Persuasive figures
SGT5-4000F

SGen5-1200A

Compressor

Frequency

50 Hz

Type

Axial flow

Standard power factor

0.80

Number of stages

15

Speed

3,000 rpm

Rotor speed

3,000 rpm

Terminal voltage

20 kV

Inlet guide vanes

Variable

Efficiency

up to 98.8%

Apparent power

250 MVA to 370 MVA

Coolant

Air, OAC (Open Air Cooling) or TEWAC

(Totally Enclosed Water-to-Air Cooling)

Combustors
Type

Dry low NOx

Configuration

Annular

Number

24

Fuel

Natural gas,
fuel oil,
natural gas and fuel oil (dual-fuel option)

Turbine
Number of stages

Drive

Cold end,
direct coupled

SST5-3000
Turbine series

High-pressure (H) modules

and combined intermediate-pressure/
low-pressure (IL) modules for 50 Hz

Plant type

Combined cycle

Output range

90 MW to 250 MW for
combined cycle applications

Main steam
(Typical parameters)

Temperature: up to 565C/1,049F
up to 177 bar/2,567 psi
Pressure:

Reheat steam
(Typical parameters)

Temperature: up to 565C/1,049F

Exhaust areas

50 Hz: 5.0 m to 12.5 m;

26.2 inches to 45.1 inches*

* Last blade profile length

SST5-5000
Turbine series

Combined high-pressure/
intermediate-pressure (HI)
modules and low-pressure (L) modules
for 50 Hz

Plant type

Combined cycle

Output range

120 MW to 600 MW for

combined cycle applications

Main steam
(Typical parameters)

Temperature: up to 600C/1,112F
Pressure:
up to 190 bar/2,756 psi

Reheat steam
(Typical parameters)

Temperature: up to 600C/1,112F

Exhaust areas

50 Hz: 5.0 m to 12.5 m;

26.2 inches to 45.1 inches*

* Last blade profile length

16

Design

In accordance with IEC and ANSI standards

Thermal classification

Class F insulation system

Type of enclosure

Suitable enclosures for indoor and outdoor

application per IP 54 available

Excitation

Static

Transport dimensions

Suitable for rail transport in most countries

SGen5-2000H
Frequency

50 Hz

Standard power factor

0.80

Speed

3,000 rpm

Terminal voltage

16.5 kV to 22 kV

Efficiency

up to 99.0%

Apparent power

350 MVA to 565 MVA

Coolant

Hydrogen at 4 to 5 bar

Design

In accordance with IEC and ANSI standards

Thermal classification

Class F insulation system

Type of enclosure

IP64 (60034-5); suitable for outdoor installation

Excitation

Static

Transport dimensions

Suitable for rail transport in most countries

Recommended inspection intervals

SCC5-PAC 4000F 1S

NOTE: Flexible service intervals are available with an LTSA

Inspection type

Equivalent operating hours

Minor inspection

8,333

HGPI (hot gas path inspection)

25,000*

eHGPI (extended hot gas path inspection)

50,000*

ISO conditions, net values

HGPI (hot gas path inspection)

75,000*

Configuration flexibility to meet power plant-specific needs

Major inspection

100,000*

Power output

* Maximum 750 starts per interval

SGT5-PAC 4000F

[MW]

445

Efficiency [%]

58.7

Heat rate

[kJ/kWh]

6,133

Heat rate

[Btu/kWh]

5,812

SCC5-PAC 4000F MS 2x1

ISO conditions, gross values

Configuration flexibility to meet power plant-specific needs
Power output

[MW]

307

Efficiency [%]

40.0

Heat rate

[kJ/kWh]

9,001

Heat rate

[Btu/kWh]

8,532

Pressure ratio
Exhaust temperature

18.8

ISO conditions, net values

[C]

579

Configuration flexibility to meet power plant-specific needs

[F]

1,074

Power output

[MW]

890

Exhaust mass flow

[kg/s]

723

Efficiency [%]

58.7

Exhaust mass flow

[lb/s]

1,595

Heat rate

[kJ/kWh]

6,133

Heat rate

[Btu/kWh]

5,812

Exhaust temperature

17

Published by and copyright 2014:

Siemens AG
Energy Sector
Freyeslebenstrasse 1
91058 Erlangen, Germany

Siemens Energy, Inc.

4400 Alafaya Trail
Orlando, FL 32826-2399, USA

For more information, please contact

our Customer Support Center.
Phone: +49 180/524 70 00
Fax: +49 180/524 24 71
(Charges depending on provider)
E-mail: [email protected]

Power Generation Division

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are the property of Siemens AG, its affiliates,
or their respective owners.

Subject to change without prior notice.

The information in this document contains general
descriptions of the technical options available, which
may not apply in all cases. The required technical
options should therefore be specified in the contract.