Go-Lab ILS Electric Circuit1
Go-Lab ILS Electric Circuit1
Go-Lab ILS Electric Circuit1
Orientation
The students are presented with a problem: one of their classmates is trying to add a bulb
light to one construction and can't find the right way to do it. There are already three bulbs
that have explode.
In the presentation video included in the ILS, the student shows in her computer screen how
she has constructed the circuit and the bulb explosion, and ask for help.
Students have to work in groups of 4 students (3 if necessary), using some of the
collaborative techniques they have been taught in the tutorial hours, which include:
Reading the material in groups and checking everybody understands the problem
Sharing ideas by 1-2-4 strategies.
The rotating paper
Dividing the work in different parts and distributing the roles
Co and auto-evaluating the results of its work using rubrics.
Conceptualization
The class has been working previously about the different elements that you can find in a
circuit, and we have defined voltage, resistance, power and intensity. Students have
completed the scheme included in the file previouswork.pdf (solved scheme is included too in
another file) using the textbook.
Presentation (5 minutes)
First of all, students are presented with the problem and they see the video. We check
everybody has understood the explanation and we give them the personal material
(Go-Lab_ILS_electric circuit1_individual.pdf) and the group material (GoLab_ILS_electric circuit1_grup.pdf)
List of concepts (30 minutes)
They are asked to select a list of concepts that they think are important to solve this
problem. They have to choose them from the their textbook, their notes and the
previous scheme.
They use the 1-2-4 collaborative technique to do it: They have 5-10 minutes to read
individually the text and construct a personal list. Then they share during 5 minutes
this list with one of its classmates and complete it. Finally, they have to arrive to an
agreed list with the four components of the group.
This technique is used to allow everybody to have a time to think for themselves, and
avoid only quick answering students to contribute.
Conceptual map (25 minutes)
They have to construct a conceptual map linking the different concepts. To do it we
use the rotational paper technique:
We ask them to construct sentences linking the main concepts (ie.: Voltage in the
circuit is produced by generators. Bulbs are receptors. Voltage descent in receptors,
resistances helps us to control intensity...). They have to write this sentences in turns
on a shared paper that rotates between the different members of the group. The rest
of the group have to check the written sentence is right.
Once they've got the set of sentences, they construct the conceptual map by hand.
The student who is in charge of information technologies will have to get a definitive
copy with the CmapTools for the next classroom.
TEACHER TIPS:
The details related to exact way teacher conducts the class will change, of course, from one
group to another.
This activity is directed to a class group that has some experience with collaborative
techniques. The small working groups have been already organized by the tutor at the
beginning of the term. Students are used to roles distributions and have already use 1-2-4
and rotatory paper techniques.
Students have used cmaptools and google docs too.
These pupils have no previous experience with inquiry learning methodology, so the activities
are very detailed and they will need a lot of scaffolding. In more experienced groups,
students may be allowed a higher degree of autonomy, and they may design or decide the
activities they need to solve the question.
Question (5 minutes)
The main question for this first part is presented by the teacher: How can we construct a
circuit that works properly?
In this last part of conceptualization, they have to think for the next class session possible
questions that allow them to work with the solution: Can we change the bulb? Should we
change the source? Can we add some resistance? Or some other bulb? How should we
connect it?...
They think and write down these ideas in their individual report as homework for second
session.
Investigation
Computers are necessary for this second session.
Presentation of the Lab circuit simulator (10 minutes)
Teacher explains the main components in the lab and the way it works.
The URL for the Lab is:
http://go-lab.gw.utwente.nl/production/circuitSimulator/build/circuitSimulator.html